2020-2021年七年級英語上冊閱讀理解綜合分類解析一、七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項目練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解

Hi,I'mJohn.Istudyinamiddleschool.Everymorning,IgetupathalfpastsixandIgotoschoolatseven.Lessonsbeginateight.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.Englishismyfavouritelesson,becauseweoftenplaygamesintheEnglishclass.

Ihavelunchatschool.IliketheschoollunchandIalwayshavericewithmeatandvegetables.AfterlunchIoftentalkwithmyclassmates.

Intheafternoon,lessonsstartatoneo'clockandfinishatfouro'clock.Iplaygameswithmyfriendsafterschoolandthengohomeathalfpastfour.Iworkhardeveryday.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Atnineo'clockIgotobed.I'mreallybusyeverydaybutIlikeit.（1）WhattimedoesJohngotoschool?A.

At6.30a.m.

B.

At7.00a.m.

C.

At8.00a.m.

D.

At8.30a.m.（2）Whatlessondoeshelikebest?A.

English.

B.

Maths.

C.

Chinese.

D.

Music（3）Whatdoesheoftendoafterlunch?A.

Playinggames.

B.

Chattingwithhisclassmates.

C.

Havingarest.

D.

Playingballs.（4）Wheredoeshedohishomework?A.

Intheclassroom.

B.

Intheschool.

C.

Athome.

D.

Athisclassmate'shome.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文講述了John的日常。（1）細節(jié)題。根據Igotoschoolatseven，可知約翰早上7點去上學，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據Englishismyfavouritelesson可知他最喜歡英語課，故選A。（3）細節(jié)題。根據AfterlunchIoftentalkwithmyclassmates可知午飯后他經常和他的同學聊天，故選B。（4）推理題。根據Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Atnineo'clockIgotobed晚上，我做作業(yè)和看書。九點鐘我上床睡覺

，可知在家做作業(yè)，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。2．閱讀理解

Fashionmodels'life?Soundsgreat.Butisitreallywonderful?“It'snotaneasyjob,”Molly,amodelsays.Todayisanordinary（尋常的）dayofMolly'sweekdays.Let'sseewhatshedoestogether.Afterbreakfast,Mollystartsherwork.Shegoestothreecompanies,andgives

themherphotosandresume（簡歷）.Shehopestoworkforthem.Thenshegoestothefourthcompany.Thecompanyisgoingtohaveafashionshowtomorrow.Shecomestotryontheclothes.Attwelve,Mollyeatsaneggandsomebeefforlunch.Shehasashowat1:30p.m.,soshecan'teattoomuch.Theshowlasts（持續(xù)）forthreehours.AndMollygets500dollars.At5:00p.m.,Mollygetsacallfromoneofthethreecompaniesthatshewenttointhemorning.Itaskshertotakepartinashowthedayaftertomorrow.Mollyisveryhappytohearthegoodnews.Workisover.Mollyhasavegetablesaladatsix.Beforegoingtobedat11:00p.m.,sheexercisesforonehour,buyssomeclothesonlineandthenhasfacecare（臉部護理）.Whatabusyday!（1）WhatdoesMollygivetothethreecompanies?A.

Herphotos.

B.

Someclothes.

C.

Aletter.

D.

Somegifts.（2）WhydoesMollygotothefourthcompany?A.

Togetajob.

B.

Tovisitherfriend.

C.

Tohaveashow.

D.

Totryonsomeclothes.（3）Whenistheshowoverintheafternoon?A.

At1:30p.m.

B.

At4:30p.m.

C.

At5:00p.m.

D.

At6:00p.m.（4）WhatdoweknowaboutMollyfromthepassage?A.

Mollyhasasaladforbreakfast.

B.

Mollygets500dollarseveryday.C.

Mollyhasashowthedayaftertomorrow.

D.

Mollyisgoingswimmingthisevening.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.

Howtobeamodel.

B.

Howtobeinfashion.C.

Whybeingamodelisgreat.

D.

Whatamodel'slifeislike.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了時裝模特的生活是什么樣子的。列舉了模特莫莉在忙碌的一天中所做的事情。莫莉認為時裝模特不是一個容易的工作。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據短文中的句子“Mollystartsherwork.Shegoestothreecompanies,andgives

themherphotosandresume（簡歷）.”可知，莫利把自己的三張照片送給三家公司，故答案為A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據短文中的句子“Thenshegoestothefourthcompany.Thecompanyisgoingtohaveafashionshowtomorrow.Shecomestotryontheclothes.”可知，莫利去第四家公司試穿衣服，故答案為D。（3）數(shù)字計算題。根據短文中的句子“Shehasashowat1:30p.m.,soshecan'teattoomuch.Theshowlasts（持續(xù)）forthreehours.”可知，表演從下午1:30開始，持續(xù)3個小時，也就是下午4:30結束，故答案為B。（4）細節(jié)判斷題。根據短文中的句子“Itaskshertotakepartinashowthedayaftertomorrow.”可知，莫莉后天有一次表演，故答案為C。（5）主旨大意題。短文開頭的句子“Fashionmodels'life?Soundsgreat.Butisitreallywonderful?”“It'snotaneasyjob,”是本文的主題句，介紹時裝模特的生活是什么樣子的，故答案為D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本題為記敘性的閱讀理解，細節(jié)理解題和數(shù)字計算題要以一定的詞匯量為前提，在閱讀文章的基礎上，找出對應的句子做出正確的答案。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3．根據短文內容選擇答案。（B）

MynameisJack.IamapupilofGradeOne.I'minNo.1MiddleSchool.OnweekdaysIgetupatsixo'clock.IhavebreakfastatsevenandthenIgotoschoolbybike.Webeginourclassateighto’clockinthemorning.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.

Atnoon,Ihavelunchathome.Classesareoveratfourfifteenintheafternoon.Afterclass,weoftenplayfootballintheafternoon.Igohomeataboutfive.Ihavesupperataboutsixthirtyintheevening.Idomyhomeworkatseventhirty.Atweekends,IwatchTV.Ioftengotobedatten.I'mveryhappy.（1）Jackisapupilin______.A.

ClassOne

B.

GradeOne

C.

ClassTwo

D.

GradeTwo（2）Jackgetsupat_________inthemorning.A.

five

B.

six

C.

seven

D.

eight（3）Afterclasstheyoftenplay______ontheplayground.A.

volleyball

B.

basketball

C.

football

D.

ping--pong（4）JackoftenwatchesTVon__________.A.

Monday

B.

Thursday

C.

Sunday

D.

Tuesday（5）Whichistrue（真實的）?_________.A.

Jackisagoodboy

B.

JackhashislunchatschoolC.

JackwatchesTVeveryday

D.

Jackisnothappy【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】（1）細節(jié)理解題,根據文章句子MynameisJack.IamapupilofGradeOne.可知答案為B。（2）細節(jié)理解題,根據文章句子I’minNo.1MiddleSchool.OnweekdaysIgetupatsixo’clock.可知答案為B。（3）細節(jié)理解題,根據文章句子Afterclass,weoftenplayfootballintheafternoon,可知答案為C。（4）細節(jié)理解題,根據文章句子Atweekend,IwatchTV.Ioftengotobedatten.I’mveryhappy.故選答案為C。（5）文章內容理解題,根據文章內容的意思,故選答案為A?！军c評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。4．閱讀理解ADearSimon,

Hereissomethingaboutmyweekdaysandweekends.

Monday?Oh,Idon'tlikeMondaybecauseIhavetogobacktoschoolagainaftertheweekend.Tuesdayisnotsobad.Iusuallyplaytenniswithmyfriendsafterschool.OnWednesdayeveningIdon'tgoout.Istayathomeanddomyhomework.IlikeThursdaybestbecausethenextdayisFriday.IalwaysgooutonFriday—maybegotothecinema,gotoadiscoordosomeotherthings.Ilovetheweekend.OnSaturdayIstayinbeduntillunchtime.AndthenIgoshoppingintheafternoon.IntheeveningIgotoaclub,andtherearegoodbandseverySaturday.ThenonSundayIgotomyfriend'shouseorhecomestomine.Iusuallyvisitmygrandmotherforanhourintheafternoon.ThentheweekendisoveranditisMonday.AndIfeelbadagain!

Writetomesoonandtellmeaboutyourweekdaysandweekends.Bestwishes!David（1）Daviddoesn'tlikeMondaybecause__________.A.

hehastogetupearly

B.

theweekendisoverandhehastogobacktoschoolC.

hedoesn'tliketogoout

D.

hehasmanyclasses（2）OnWednesdayevening,David__________.A.

staysathomeanddoeshishomework

B.

goestothecinemaC.

playstenniswithafriend

D.

goestoaclub（3）Davidlikes________bestofalltheweekdays（工作日）.A.

Monday

B.

Tuesday

C.

Wednesday

D.

Thursday（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.

ThisisaletterfromDavidtoSimon.

B.

DavidalwaysgoesoutonFriday.C.

DavidvisitshisgrandmotheronSunday.

D.

DavidusuallyvisitshisfriendintheafternoononSaturday.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是Danny寫給Simon的信，描述了Danny一周的日程，周一去上學，周二在放學后和同學打排球，周三晚上待在家里做作業(yè)，喜歡周四因為第二天就是周五，周五去娛樂，周六會好好休息，然后有很多活動，周日拜訪朋友或親人。（1）.細節(jié)理解題根據文中第二段Idon'tlikeMondaybecauseIhavetogobacktoschoolagainaftertheweekend可知他不喜歡周一的原因是周末結束，他不得不回到學校。故選B。（2）.細節(jié)理解題根據文中第二段OnWednesdayeveningIdon'tgoout.Istayathomeanddomyhomework.可知周三晚上他待在家里，做作業(yè)。故選A。（3）.細節(jié)理解題

根據文中第二段IlikeThursdaybestbecausethenextdayisFriday.可知他最喜歡周四。故選D。（4）.細節(jié)題解題根據文中最后一段ThenonSundayIgotomyfriend'shouseorhecomestomine.可知是在周日去，不是周六，故D的表達不對，故選D?！军c評】本題是書信式的閱讀理解題，都是細節(jié)理解題，做題時先讀文章，然后找出題目對應的語句。詞匯量是做對此類題的前提。5．閱讀理解

Nightafternight,awolfwalksaroundagroupofsheep,lookingforoneofthemtoeat,buttheshepherd（牧羊人）andhisdogsalwaysmakehimgoaway.

Butoneday,thewolffindstheskin（皮）ofasheep.Heputstheskincarefullyoverhim.Thenhewalksintothegroupofsheep.

Theshepherdthinksthatthewolfisoneofhissheep,andmakesthewolfeatthegrasswiththesheep,andevenletshimsleepwiththesheep.

Formanydaysandnights,thewolfeatsandsleepsverywell.Thewolfenjoyshimselfverymuch.Butoneday,theshepherdwantstoselloneofhissheepatthemarket.Hefindsthebiggestandfattestsheepandbringshimintotown.Canyouguesswhoitis?Itisthewolf!（1）Whydoesthewolfwalkaroundthegroupofsheep?A.

Becausehewantstolearntoeatgrass.B.

Becausehewantstoeatoneofthesheep.C.

Becausehewantstobecomeoneofthesheep.D.

Becausehewantstomakefriendswiththedog.（2）Beforethewolfwalksintothegroupofsheep,whatdoeshedo?A.

Hegetsasheepandeatsit.

B.

Hetalkswiththeshepherd.C.

Heputstheskinofasheepoverhim.

D.

Heeatstheshepherdandthedog.（3）Whatdoesthewolflearnatlast?A.

Abadthingneverdies.B.

Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.

Agoodbeginningmaymakeabadending.D.

Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

AWolfinSheep'sSkin.

B.

OneoftheSheepattheMarket.C.

AWolf,aShepherdandaDog.

D.

TheBigandFatSheep.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，主要介紹了一匹狼為了去吃羊找到羊皮混進羊群里，很享受羊群的生活，但是最后被牧羊人賣了的故事。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據原文，awolfwalksaroundagroupofsheep，lookingforoneofthemtoeat，一匹狼圍繞著一群羊走著，想找到他們的一頭來吃，可知狼繞著一群羊走的目的是想找到一頭羊來吃，故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據原文thewolffindstheskin（皮）ofasheep.Heputstheskincarefullyoverhim.Thenhewalksintothegroupofsheep.這匹狼找到了一頭羊的皮，他很小心地把羊皮蓋在自己身上，然后他朝著羊群走去.可知在這匹狼去羊群之前，他把羊皮蓋在自己身上。故選C。3）推理判斷題，根據原文這匹狼找到了一頭羊的皮，他很小心地把羊皮蓋在自己身上，然后他朝著羊群走去.之后在羊群里過著舒服的生活，日益長胖，結局因為最胖被牧羊人賣了，所以對于這匹狼來說，好的開始可能會有一個很糟糕的結局。故選C。（4）主旨大意題，根據原文，主要介紹了一匹狼為了去吃羊找到羊皮混進羊群里，很享受羊群的生活，但是最后被牧羊人賣了的故事.用披著羊皮的狼作為標題最合適，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解

Hownicetomeetyouall!Letmetellyoualittlebitaboutmyself.

MynameisLiMing.IamfromShenzhen.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.MyfatherisaMathsteacherandmymotherisanEnglishteacher.Weallloveplayingsportsverymuch.Myfavoritesportisfootball.Myparentsarecrazyaboutbadminton.

Fromnowonwestudytogetherandlivetogether.Ithinkweshouldloveandhelpeachother.Andwemustloveourschoolandteachers!Let'sbegoodfriends.Let'sgettoknoweachotherbetter.Let'sbecomearealfamilyhereatschool.

It'stimeforustodependon（依靠）ourselves.Neverletourparentsdown!Thefuturebelongstous.（1）WhereisLiMingfrom?A.

Japan.

B.

Guangzhou.

C.

Shenzhen.

D.

TheUSA（2）WhatdoesLiMing'smotherdo?A.

Sheisadoctor.

B.

Sheisaworker.C.

SheisanEnglishteacher.

D.

SheisaMusicteacher.（3）What'sLiMing'sfavouritesport?A.

Football.

B.

Basketball.

C.

Badminton.

D.

Volleyball.

（4）Whichofthefollowingstatements（陳述）isNOTmentioned（沒有被提到）bythewriter?A.

Weshouldhelpandloveeachother.

B.

Wemustloveourteachers.C.

Let'sbecomearealfamilyhere.

D.

Let'sstudyEnglishhard.（5）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedpart"let...down"?A.

讓……失望

B.

讓……摔倒

C.

讓……生氣

D.

讓……高興【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】主要講了李明介紹了自己的家人及學習情況。（1）細節(jié)題。根據IamfromShenzhen.可知李明來自深圳，故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據mymotherisanEnglishteacher.可知李明的媽媽是一名英語老師，故選C。（3）細節(jié)題。根據Myfavoritesportisfootball.可知李明最喜歡的運動是足球，故選A。（4）細節(jié)題。根據Ithinkweshouldloveandhelpeachother.可知A提到了；根據Andwemustloveourschoolandteachers!可知B提到了；根據Let'sbecomearealfamilyhereatschool.可知C提到了，故選D。（5）細節(jié)題。根據后句Thefuturebelongstous.未來屬于我們，所以我們不能讓我們的父母失望，故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。7．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.

Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoups,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary.（1）ManyEnglishpeoplehave________mealsaday.A.

two

B.

three

C.

four

D.

threeorfour（2）Peoplemayhave________fortheirbreakfast.A.

teaandeggsB.

porridge,eggs,bread,teaorcoffeeC.

teaandcoffeeD.

breadandeggs（3）Peoplehavelunchat________.A.

anytime

B.

nine

C.

five

D.

one（4）Peopledon'thave________fortheirdinner.A.

porridge

B.

bananasorapples

C.

anysoupormeat

D.

meatorfish（5）InmanyEnglishhomes,dinnercomes________.A.

atoneo'clock

B.

inthemiddleoftheday

C.

atnoon

D.

atnight【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了英國人的飲食習慣，一天吃四頓飯：早餐、午餐、茶和晚餐。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中語句InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.理解可知，英國人一天吃四頓飯，故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.理解可知，早餐，英國人吃雞蛋，面包，喝粥，茶或咖啡，故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.理解可知，英國人經常在一點吃午飯，故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句

Firsttheyhavesoups,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.理解可知，英國人晚餐不喝粥，故選A。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.理解可知，有些人中午吃晚飯。故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解?？疾閷ζ碌陌盐张c細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。8．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

IheardthatLijiangwasaveryfamousplaceforitsbeautifulsightseeing.WhenIwasyoung.SoItravelledtherewithmyparentsduringthelastwinterholiday.

Wewenttherebyplane.IsawthereweremanymountainswhenIgotoutoftheplane.Theairwasfresh.Onthefirstday,wewenttotheoldoflieboughtsomeinterestingthingsandhadagoodmealthere.Onthesecondday,wewenttoYulongSnowMountain.Itwasbeautiful,andthelandwascoveredbythewhitesnow.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseesnow.Iplayedwiththesnowhappily.MyfathertoldmethatitwasafamousplaceinChina.Manypeoplecamehereeveryyear.Iseldomgotravelling,butthistimeIwasveryhappyduringthistrip.Ialsometsomeforeignershere,andIeventriedtotalkwiththem.ThoughitwasnoteasyformetotalkinEnglishfluently（流利地）,Iwasstillgladtomakeatry.Wetookmanybeautifulphotosaboutthesceneryandmyfamily.（1）Wheredidthewritergoduringthelastwinterholiday?A.

Guilin

B.

Dali

C.

Lijiang

D.

Kunming（2）Howdidthewritergoforhistrip?A.

Bybus.

B.

Byship.

C.

Byair.

D.

Bybike.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scenery"meaninChinese?A.

人物

B.

景物

C.

照相

D.

道具（4）HowoftendidthewriterseesnowEXCEPTthistime?A.

Always

B.

Seldom

C.

Once

D.

Never（5）Wecanlearnfromthepassage?A.

theyboughtsomeinterestingthingsandhadagoodmealinYulongB.

thewritersawmanyriverswhenhegotoutoftheplaneC.

thewriter'sEnglishwasverygoodandhecouldtalkwithD.

theywenttotheYulongSnowMountainonthesecondday【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去年寒假和父母去麗江旅行。（1）細節(jié)題。根據IheardthatLijiangwasaveryfamousplaceforitsbeautifulsightseeing.WhenIwasyoung.SoItravelledtherewithmyparentsduringthelastwinterholiday可知去了麗江旅行，故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據Wewenttherebyplane.可知作者坐飛機去旅行，故選C。（3）細節(jié)題。根據常識可知去旅游時給風景和人物拍照，所以scenery意思是景物、風景，故選B。（4）細節(jié)題。根據Itwasmyfirsttimetoseesnow.可知是作者第一次看見雪，所以除了這次從沒有見過雪，故選D。（5）細節(jié)題。根據Onthesecondday,wewenttoYulongSnowMountain.可知第二天去了玉龍雪山，故選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。9．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Lifeislikethefourseasons.NowIamveryold,butwhenIwasyoung,itwasthespringofmylife.Iwasborn.Iplayedalot,andthenIwenttoschool.Ilearnedmanynewthings.Therewerehappydaysandsorrowfuldays:somedaystheSunshone,andsomedaysitdidn't.

Attheageoftwenty,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenIgotmarriedandhadachild.Duringthosedays,Ididn'thavemuchtimetothink.EverydayIwasbusyandworkedveryhard.Andso,Istartedtogetsomewhitehair.Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.Thenthedaysgotshorter.Leavesfellfromthetrees.Mychildwasauniversitystudent,andthenanengineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingmoreslowly.OnedayIstoppedworking.Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangedtheircoloursandgaveusdeliciousfruit.Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder.Winterhascome.Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydaysleft,butIwillenjoythemtilltheend.（1）Thewriterwasverybusyinthe________ofhislifeA.

spring

B.

summer

C.

autumn

D.

winter（2）Accordingtothepassage,whichageisduringtheautumnofthewriter'slife?A.

15

B.

33

C.

62

D.

87（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sorrowful"meaninthispassage?A.

Sad

B.

Exciting

C.

Wonderful

D.

Nice（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Thewriterwasanengineer.B.

Thewriterhadagardenwithflowers.C.

Thewriterwasalwayshappyasachild.D.

Thewriternowisoldandweak,buthestillenjoyshislife.（5）Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe"________".A.

Fourseasons

B.

Fourseasonsinmylife

C.

Fourseasoninayear

D.

Mylife【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：生活就像四季，作者把他的一生比作了是四個季節(jié)，在每個季節(jié)他都做了些什么。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據第二短的第一行和第二行可知，最忙碌的是他生活中的夏天，故答案是B。（2）邏輯推理題，根據

OnedayIstoppedworking.Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangedtheircoloursandgaveusdeliciousfruit.

可知，作者的秋天指的是60多歲，故答案是C。（3）詞義猜測題，根據

Therewerehappydaysand

sorrowful

days:somedaystheSunshone,andsomedaysitdidn't.可知，sorrowful的意思是傷心的，故答案是A。（4）正誤判斷題，根據Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydaysleft,butIwillenjoythemtilltheend.可知，D的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。（5）標題判斷題，根據文章內容可知，作者把自己的一生比作了四季，因此，標題應該是“生活中的四季”故答案是B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、正誤判斷和標題判斷題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想；正誤判斷題是細節(jié)理解題的另一種題型，需要根據文章內容進行判斷。標題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案。10．根據短文內容，完成下列各題。C

Sportscanhelpusalot.Takingexercisecanmakeusstrong.Incollective（集體的）sportslikebasketball,volleyball,orfootball,wewilllearntheimportanceofcooperation.Andsportscanalsohelpusrelaxa