2025年八年級(jí)（下）素質(zhì)教育期末檢測(cè)卷英語(yǔ)題號(hào)第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分總分合分人復(fù)分人得分溫馨提示：本試卷共四道大題，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1.Howoftendoestheboydovolunteerjobs?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth.()2.WhatdoesGrandmaasktheboytodo?A.Putonabandage. B.Liedownandrest. C.Takemoreexercise.()3.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasnofriends. B.Hehasacold. C.Hearguedwithhisparents.()4.Whatwastheboydoingwhenhisfathercameback?A.Doingthehousework. B.Takingashower. C.Playingthecomputer.()5.WhatdoestheboythinkofLittleWoman?A.Wonderful. B.Exciting. C.Boring.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2-3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。()6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthekidsshoulddo?A.Dotheirhomework.B.Takepartinafter-schoolactivities.C.Dothechores.()7.Whyisitgoodforthekidstodothechores?A.Becauseitcanhelpthekidstobecareful.B.Becauseitcanhelpthekidstobestrong.C.Becauseitcanhelpthembeindependentandunderstandtheideaoffairness.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。()8.What’sthenameofthebookDavidhasn’tread?A.WhoMovedMyCheese. B.TreasureIsland. C.AliceinWonderland.()9.WhatwillDaviddo?A.Gotothebookstoretobuyone.B.Borrowthebookfromthegirl.C.Gotothelibrarytoborrowone.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10和第11兩個(gè)小題。()10.WhatwasGinadoingwhentheboycalledherlastnight?A.Watchingasoapopera. B.Doingthehomework. C.Sendingane-mail.()11.WhatdoyouthinkofGina?A.Strictwithherself. B.Friendly. C.Lazy.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第12至第14三個(gè)小題。()12.WherehasLiMingbeen?A.Dalian. B.Hainan. C.Qingdao.()13.WhatdidLiMingdothere?A.Learnedtoswim. B.Visitedthewaterpark. C.Enjoyedthesunshine.()14.WhatdoesLiMingadviseLiuLitodo?A.Totakeanumbrella. B.Totakeamap. C.Totakesunglasses.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第15至第17三個(gè)小題。()15.HowhighisDemaoBuilding?A.About325.2meters. B.About320.5meters. C.About305.2meters.()16.HowmanyanimalsarethereinCenterZoo?A.About2,000. B.About3,000. C.About5,000.()17.WhatwillthegirldoinChengdu?A.Shewillseepandas.B.ShewillvisitCenterZoo.C.Shewillseetigersandlions.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。()18.Whoaretwins?A.MariaandPeter. B.PeterandLinda. C.MariaandLinda.()19.WhydoesPetersometimesforgettocleantherooms?A.BecausehewatchesTVatnight.B.Becauseheplayswithhisfriends.C.Becauseheisbusywithhishomework.()20.WhatdoesLindaliketobuy?A.Food. B.Books. C.Sportsthings.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADiagnostic(診斷的)ReportPatientInformation:Name:JohnBlackJob:StudentAge:16yearsoldPhonenumber:235-1254Address:No.12,GreenStreetProblem:HavingastomachacheAdvice:★Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.★Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention(注意):★Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.★Don’teatspicy(辛辣的)foodordrinkcoffeeortea.★Havearestanddon’tstayuplate.★Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Cost:★Inspectionfee(檢查費(fèi)):￥230★Medicine:￥103★Serve:￥2WilliamThomasMay26th()21.WhathappenedtoJohnBlack?A.Hehadatoothache. B.Hehadafever. C.Hehadastomachache.()22.WhatshouldJohndoaccordingtotheReport?A.Takesomemedicinetwiceaday.B.Gotobedearly.C.Drinkcoffeeandtea.()23.HowmuchshouldJohnpayforit?A.￥230 B.￥333 C.￥335BLittleWomenisanovelbyanAmericanwriterLouisaMayAlcott.Itcameoutin1868.Thenovel(小說)followsthelivesoffoursisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyfromchildhoodtowomanhood(女子成年期).TheirfamilynameisMarch.Thesefoursisterslivewiththeirmother.MegandJoMarch,theeldersisters,bothworkoutsidethehomeformoneytosupport(支付)thefamily.Megteachesfourchildreninanearbyfamily,whileJohelpshergrandauntMarch,whoisveryrich.Bethhelpswiththehousework,andAmygoestoschool.Theirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphaned(孤兒的)grandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoisthesameageofJo.Megisthebeautifulsister:Joisanoutgoinggirljustlikeaboy:Bethisthemusicianwholovesmusic,andAmyisthesmartartistwiththeblondcurlyhair.Joiseasytogetangry.Oneofherchallengesinthegrowingupistocontrolheranger.Laurieenjoyshisneighbors,joiningthefamilyofteninplay.Hisgrandfather,Mr.Laurence,ischarmed(吸引)byBeth,andgivesherthepianousedbyLaurie’slatesister.()24.WhowrotethenovelLittleWomen?A.LouisaMayAlcott. B.JoMarch. C.Laurence.()25.WhatdoesLittleWomentellabout?A.Aboutthelivesoffoursistersaftertheygetmarried.B.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareold.C.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheygrowup.()26.WhogivesBethapiano?A.Laurie B.Laurie’ssister C.Mr.Laurence()27.WhatisAmyandhowdoesshelooklike?A.Sheisamusicianandcharming.B.Sheisanartistandhasblondcurlyhair.C.Sheisateacherandhasblondcurlyhair.COnJanuary20,2025,aChinesecompanynamedDeepSeekmakesanewAI,DeepSeek-R1.ThisAIcansolvemathproblems,writecomputercodes(代碼),andanswerquestions.AndDeepSeek-R1isveryspecial.Forexample,itcostslessmoneytobuild.Theteamusesonly$5.58million(cheaperthanotherAI).AstudyshowsDeepSeek-RIisthebest,anditshowsthatsmartideasaremuchbetterthanbigspending.DeepSeek-R1isfreetopeople.Onitsfirstday,over19,000computerexperts(專家)intheworldstartusingit.AGermanscientistsays,“UsingR1forexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))costsonly$10,butotherAIsneed$300.”EvenaMetascientistintheU.S.says,“ThisAIcanchangetheword.”U.S.companiesarenowworried(擔(dān)心).Metawantstospend$65billionmoreinAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaisanAIleadernow.ItmeansChinaisthebestinAInow.ANaturereportsaysRIisthebest,anditshowsthatgreatideasaremoreimportantthanexpensivetools.ADeepSeekworkersays,“WewanteveryonetouseAI,notjusttherichpeople.”WithR1,Chinashowsthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.()28.WhatcanDeepSeek-R1do?A.Solvemathproblemsandwritecodes.B.Domathproblemsandsingsongs.C.Writecomputercodesandanswerthephones.()29.WhyisDeepSeek-R1morespecialthanotherAIs?A.Itisveryexpensivetobuild.B.Itisfreeandcostslesstomake.C.Itneedsexpensivecomputerstorun.()30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)eader”inparagraph3mean?A.助力者 B.傳播者 C.領(lǐng)先者()31.WhatdidtheGermanscientistsayaboutusingR1?A.ExperimentswithR1cost$300.B.ExperimentswithR1cost$10.C.RIisonlyforrichpeople.第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Timemanagement(管理)istheprocess(過程)ofplanninghowmuchtimetospendonactivities.Goodtimemanagementallowsyoutodomorethingsinshortertime,reduces(減少)thestressandleadstosuccess.32._______.MakeaplanThebestwaytoachievesuccessandkeepyourlifeinorderistomakeaplan.33._______.Don’tjustdependonyourmemory.Givefullattention(注意)Getawayfromyourphoneandcomputer.Althoughtheyareimportanttodailycommunication,34._______.Considershuttingthemoffwhenyouworkonsomethingimportant.Forexample,ifyoudoyourhomeworkatnight,you’dbetterturnoffthephoneinordertobemorecareful.35._______Manybusinessleadersowe(歸因于)alotoftheirsuccesstosimplysaying“no”.Thatis,theyputtheireffortsinthefewareasthatarereallyimportantandhavethecourage(勇氣)tosaynotoeverythingelse.Hopethesuggestionsabovewillbehelpfulforyourstudyanddailylife.A.Learntosay“no”B.sodon’tbehardonyourselfC.theytakeupmuchmoreattentionthantheyshouldD.HereissomeadviceonhowtobettermanageyourtimeE.Writingdownyourplansisveryimportantforachievingyourgoals(目標(biāo))第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inmyyard,there’sanoldbikewithapinkbasket.I’vehadit36Iwassixyearsold.Mygrandpagaveittomeonmybirthday.“Itwasyourmom’swhenshewasa37,”hesaid.Iloveditatonce.Foryears,Irodethatbikeeverywhere-toschool,tothepark,and38aroundtheneighborhood.Thebasketheldmytoys,books,andevenasmallcatIoncefound.ButasIgrewtaller,thebikebecame39forme.Lastyear,I40anewbike,andtheoldonestayedintheyard.Oneday,Isawalittlegirllookingatthebikeoverthefence(柵欄).HernamewasLily,andshelivednextdoor.“Doyouwantto41it?”Iasked.Shenoddedhappily.Soon,Lilywasridingaround,laughingloudly.Hermomthankedme,saying,“It’shardtofindsucha42bikethesedays.”LookingatLily,Irealizedthebikewasn’t43justbecauseIdidn’tuseitanymore.Itcouldbring44tosomeoneelse.Now,wheneverLilyridespastmyhouse,shewavesandcalls,“Thanksforthebike!”Thisbiketaughtmethatoldthingscanhavenew45.Sometimes,thebestwaytokeepamemoryistoshareit.()36.A.since B.for C.until()37.A.grandma B.child C.adult()38.A.even B.never C.hardly()39.A.comfortable B.expensive C.small()40.A.sold B.got C.buy()41.A.borrow B.buy C.sell()42.A.new B.cheap C.lovely()43.A.useful B.useless C.beautiful()44.A.sadness B.worry C.joy()45.A.lives B.problems C.colors第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Didyouexperienceanearthquake(地震)?Therewas46.__________badearthquakeinMexicoCityonSeptember19th,1985.Alotofbuildingsfelldown,andhundredsofpeoplewereindanger.Manypeople47.__________(sleep)atthattime.Aftertheearthquake,40%ofMexicoCitywaswithoutelectricity(電).Itwasreportedthatabout230peoplediedintheearthquake.LotsofpeopleinMexicoCitybecame48.__________(volunteer)tohelpothers.Somepeopleinotherareasalsooffered49.__________(help).Theytookrisksbringingcleanwater,enoughclothesandfoodtoMexicoCity.Somedoctorsandnurses50.__________(begin)togivepeoplemedicineandtriedtheirbesttohelppeopleoncrowdedstreets.Theaftershock(余震)happened51.__________theeveningofSeptember20th.Itwasthe52.__________(strong)aftershockinMexico.“Itoldmystudentstwothings.First,weshouldprotect(保護(hù))53.__________(we),becauseitisnotagame.54.__________(two),weshouldgetreadyforeverythingintime.”saidAdelina,ateacheroftheMorelosMiddleSchool.55.__________allthebuildingsintheschoolwerebroken,everyonewassafe.Becauseboththestudentsandtheteachershadlearnedsomelife-savingskills,theyquicklyranoutofthebuildings.第四部分綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。LaurenisakindgirlfromIowa,USA.59.Shestartedtovolunteerwhenshewas14.Sheworkedatafoodbankandhelpedgiveoutfoodtopeopleinneed.Shefoundtherewereveryfewfreshvegetablesinthefood.“Whynotdosomethingtochangethat?”Laurenthought.Laurentoldherparentsthatshewantedtostartagardenontheirfamilyfarm.Herparentssupported(支持)her.Buttheyhadnoideahowtogrowvegetables.Theycouldn’thelpLauren.LaurenleanteverythingontheInternet—Whatkindofvegetablescansheplant?Whenshouldsheplantthem?Howmuchwaterdothevegetablesneed?Sheeventooklessonsonhowtoplantvegetables.Laurenspentalotoftimeinhergarden.Sheworkedhard.Inhotsummer,shewateredthevegetablesbyhandforabouttwotothreehourseveryday.Shewenttosethevegetableseverydaytomakesuretheygrewwell.Inthepasttwoyears,60.Lauren已經(jīng)種植了15種蔬菜。Andshehasgotmorethan3,000kgofthem.Shegavethemawaytothefoodbank,anoldpeople’shomeandasoupkitchen.PeoplethankedLaurenforherkindness.“Manypeoplehelpyouout,butitmakesmoredifferencewhenyouhelpotherpeopleout.That’swhatmakesmemosthappy,”Laurensaid.56.WhereisLaurenfrom?_______________________________________________________________________________________________57.DidLaurenworkhardinhergarden?_______________________________________________________________________________________________58.WhatdidLaurendowiththevegetablesshegrew?_______________________________________________________________________________________________59.將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成中文。_______________________________________________________________________________________________60.將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成英文。_______________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（共1小題；滿分15分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。61.作為八年級(jí)學(xué)生，我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)和生活中難免會(huì)遇到煩惱，為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)并解決同學(xué)們存在的問題，班上開展了一次以“FaceProblemsBravely(勇敢地)”為主題的英語(yǔ)班會(huì)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的班會(huì)筆記，就其中的兩到三個(gè)問題，提出你的建議，并談一談自己的看法。Problems:1.can’tgetonwellwithparents2.don’tgetenoughsleep3.havelotsofpressure…Advice:…注意：1.短文須包括提示中的兩到三個(gè)要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，并提出你的建議；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名，校名和人名；3.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。FaceProblemsBravelyProblemsandworriesarenormalinlife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sfaceproblemsbravely.Thingswillgowellifweworkthemoutwithpatience.

2025年八年級(jí)（下）素質(zhì)教育期末檢測(cè)卷英語(yǔ)聽力材料及參考答案聽力材料：第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.W:Doyouoftendovolunteerjobs?M:Yes,Idothemonceamonth.2.M:Ifeelverytired,Grandma.W:Oh,youshouldliedownandrest.3.M:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?W:Youshouldbefriendlytoothers.Andyouwillhavemanyfriends4.M:Wastheboydoinghishomeworkwhenhisfathercamebackfromwork?W:No,hewastakingashower.5.W:Iwillborrowthehook,LittleWomen,fromtheschoollibrary.Haveyoureadit?M:Yes.ButIthinkitisboring.I’mmoreinterestedinsciencefiction.Itismoreexciting.第二節(jié)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2-3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。M:Doyouthinkkidsshoulddothechores,MrsGreen?W:Ofcourse,Ithinkso.M:Whydoyouthinkso?W:First,doingchorescanhelptodevelopchildren’sindependence.M:Andthen?W:Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffaimess.M:Sotheearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.W:Yes.You’reright.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。W:Hi,David.HaveyoueverreadthebookWhoMovedMyCheese?M:I’mafraidIhaven’t.W:Whatapity!It’sawonderfulbook.Youshouldreadit.M:Well,butIcan’tgetone.Thelibraryhasonlythreeandtheyareallout.W:Don’tworry.Ihaveone.Ifyoulike,I’lllendittoyou.M:That’skindofyou.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10和第11兩個(gè)小題。M:Hi,Gina.WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?W:Oh,Iwassendingane-mailtomypenpal.Whataboutyou?M:IwaswatchingasoapoperacalledYourLives.It’sinteresting.Doyoulikeit?W:Yes,Ido.ButIalwayshavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Ihavetofinishitfirst.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第12至第14三個(gè)小題。W:Hi,LiMing.Ihaven’tseenyouforafewdays.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:Oh,LiuLi.I’vebeent