2025年托?？荚囶A(yù)測(cè)試卷：閱讀技巧與速度提升試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析題要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面每道題的語(yǔ)境，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最符合句意的詞匯填空，注意詞匯的搭配和情感色彩。每題只有一個(gè)正確答案。1.Thearchaeologist'sdiscoveryoftheancientpotterywastrulygroundbreaking,asitprovidedunprecedentedinsightsintothe__________cultureoftheregion.A.primitiveB.sophisticatedC.fragmentedD.stagnant2.Despitethe__________economicconditions,thecompanymanagedtoincreaseitsprofitsby15%lastquarter.A.prosperousB.volatileC.stagnantD.favorable3.Her__________approachtoteachingmadecomplexscientificconceptsaccessibletoeventheyoungeststudents.A.rigidB.innovativeC.conventionalD.dismissive4.Thepolitician's__________speechlefttheaudiencebothinspiredandbewilderedbythesuddenshiftinpolicy.A.monotonousB.eloquentC.vagueD.abrasive5.Theoldlibrary's__________architectureandtoweringshelvescreatedasenseoftimelessnessthatnewmodernbuildingssimplycannotreplicate.A.utilitarianB.ornateC.minimalistD.functional6.Afteryearsof__________negotiations,thetwopartiesfinallyreachedacompromiseontheenvironmentalregulations.A.contentiousB.cooperativeC.amicableD.effortless7.Thechef's__________dishwasamasterpieceofflavors,combiningspicy,sweet,andsourelementsinperfectharmony.A.pedestrianB.mediocreC.extraordinaryD.bland8.Thestudent's__________essaystoodoutbecauseofitsoriginalperspectiveandwell-researchedarguments.A.predictableB.uninspiredC.compellingD.superficial9.Thecompany's__________strategyofdiversifyingitsproductlineprovedtobeasmartmoveinanunpredictablemarket.A.conservativeB.aggressiveC.passiveD.prudent10.Theoldphotographshowedherwitha__________smile,asifshehadjustrecalledacherishedmemory.A.forcedB.genuineC.awkwardD.artificial二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)改錯(cuò)題要求：下列每句話中都有四處劃線部分，其中有一處是錯(cuò)誤的，請(qǐng)找出并改正。每題只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤答案。1.Theresearchersfoundthatthenewlydevelopeddrugnotonlyreducedthesymptomsbutalsohadfewersideeffectsthantheexistingtreatments.A.foundB.thatC.reducedD.than2.Despitetheheavyrain,thechildrencontinuedtoplaysoccerbecausetheydidnotwanttomisstheirchancetowinthechampionship.A.DespiteB.heavyC.continuedD.chance3.Theteacheraskedifthestudentshadcompletedtheirhomeworkoriftheyneededadditionaltimetofinishit.A.askedB.hadcompletedC.orD.it4.IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhavepreparedamoredetailedpresentation.A.IfB.hadknownC.wouldhavepreparedD.presentation5.Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethedecisionuntiltheycouldgathermoreinformationabouttheproject'sfeasibility.A.decidedB.topostponeC.untilD.about6.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherunderstoodwhytheexperimenthadfailed,sotheydecidedtorepeatitthefollowingday.A.NeitherB.theteacherC.hadfailedD.so7.Thecompany'sfinancialreportshowedthatprofitshadincreasedby20%sincethenewmanagementteamtookover.A.reportB.hadincreasedC.sinceD.team8.Althoughthemoviewasbasedonatruestory,manyofthecharacters'motivationswereexaggeratedfordramaticeffect.A.AlthoughB.wasbasedC.wereexaggeratedD.effect9.Thejuryhadtoconsideralltheevidencebeforetheycouldreachaverdict,andtheyspentseveralhoursdiscussingthecase.A.hadtoconsiderB.beforeC.theycouldreachD.discussing10.Theoldhouse,whichhadbeenabandonedforyears,neededextensiverepairstomakeithabitableagain.A.TheoldhouseB.whichC.hadbeenabandonedD.tomake三、閱讀理解選擇題要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。每題后面都有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)選出最符合文章意思的答案。文章和問(wèn)題都要認(rèn)真讀，不要只看表面。1.passage:TheancientcityofPetra,locatedinmodern-dayJordan,isaremarkableexampleofarchitecturalingenuity.Carveddirectlyintopinksandstonecliffs,thecity'smostfamousstructure,theTreasury,showcasesintricatedetailsthathintattheadvancedcraftsmanshipofitscreators,theNabataeans.Thiscivilizationthrivedfromthe6thcenturyBCEtothe2ndcenturyCE,leveragingtraderoutesbetweentheRomanEmpireandIndiatoaccumulatewealthandinfluence.Archaeologistscontinuetouncovernewdiscoveriesthatchallengepreviousassumptionsaboutthecity'slayoutanditsinhabitants'dailylives.question:Accordingtothepassage,whatisonereasonwhyPetraisconsideredaremarkableexampleofarchitecturalingenuity?A.Itwasbuiltduringaperiodofgreattechnologicaladvancement.B.Itislocatedinaregionwithabundantbuildingmaterials.C.TheTreasurywasconstructedusingpinksandstonecliffs.D.Itshowcasesintricatedetailsthathintattheadvancedcraftsmanshipofitscreators.2.passage:Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattoglobalbiodiversity.Risingtemperaturesandalteredprecipitationpatternsdisruptecosystems,forcingmanyspeciestomigratetonewhabitatsorfaceextinction.Forexample,polarbearsarelosingtheirnaturalicehabitatsastheArcticicemelts,whilecoralreefsaresufferingfrombleachingeventsduetowarmeroceanwaters.Scientistswarnthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,uptoone-thirdofallspeciescouldbeatriskofextinctionbytheendofthecentury.Conservationeffortsmustbeintensifiedtomitigatetheseimpactsandprotecttheplanet'snaturalheritage.question:Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheconsequencesofclimatechangeforpolarbears?A.Theywillbeabletoadapttowarmertemperaturesmoreeasily.B.TheywillfacechallengesinfindingnewicehabitatsastheArcticicemelts.C.Theirpopulationwillincreaseduetotheavailabilityofmorefoodsources.D.Theywillnolongerneedtomigratetonewregions.3.passage:TheRenaissancewasaperiodofgreatculturalandartisticinnovationinEurope,spanningfromthe14thtothe17thcentury.ThiserasawtheriseofinfluentialfiguressuchasLeonardodaVinci,Michelangelo,andRaphael,whoseworksrevolutionizedartandscience.TherevivalofclassicalknowledgefromancientGreeceandRomeinspirednewwaysofthinkingandexpression.Humanism,aphilosophicalmovementthatemphasizedthevalueandagencyofhumanbeings,becamecentraltoRenaissancethought.TheadvancementsmadeduringthistimelaidthefoundationformodernWesterncivilization.question:Accordingtothepassage,whatwasonekeyaspectoftheRenaissancethatcontributedtoitssignificance?A.ItwasaperiodofpoliticalandmilitaryexpansionforEuropeannations.B.Itsawthedeclineoftraditionalreligiousbeliefs.C.Therevivalofclassicalknowledgeinspirednewwaysofthinkingandexpression.D.Itwasmarkedbywidespreadsocialunrestandconflict.4.passage:Thedevelopmentoftheinternethastransformedhowpeoplecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Initiallydesignedasamilitaryprojectinthe1960s,theinternetevolvedintoaglobalnetworkthatconnectsbillionsofdevices.Socialmediaplatforms,e-commercewebsites,andonlineeducationalresourceshavebecomeintegralpartsofmodernlife.However,theriseoftheinternethasalsobroughtchallenges,suchasprivacyconcerns,misinformation,andthedigitaldivide.Effortsareongoingtoensurethatthebenefitsoftheinternetareaccessibletoeveryonewhilemitigatingitspotentialharms.question:Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheimpactoftheinternetonmodernlife?A.Ithasprimarilyhadnegativeeffectsoncommunicationandsocialinteraction.B.Ithastransformedhowpeoplecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.C.Ithasledtoasignificantdeclineintraditionalformsofmedia.D.Ithasmainlybenefitedmilitaryandgovernmentoperations.5.passage:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemosticoniclandmarksintheworld,stretchingover13,000milesacrossnorthernChina.Constructedovercenturies,thewallservedasadefensivefortificationagainstinvasionsfromthenorth.Itsconstructioninvolvedanenormouslaborforceandadvancedengineeringtechniquesforitstime.Despiteitsfame,manysectionsoftheGreatWallareinruins,havingbeendamagedbynaturalerosionandhumanactivity.Today,itisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandasymbolofChinesehistoryandresilience.question:Accordingtothepassage,whatwastheprimarypurposeoftheGreatWallofChina?A.Toserveasatraderouteformerchantsandtravelers.B.ToprotectChinafrominvasionsfromthenorth.C.ToshowcasethearchitecturalprowessoftheChineseEmpire.D.TofacilitatecommunicationbetweendifferentregionsofChina.6.passage:TheIndustrialRevolution,whichbeganinthelate18thcenturyinBritain,markedasignificantturningpointinhumanhistory.Itledtotheriseoffactories,thewidespreaduseofsteampower,andthegrowthofurbancenters.Thisperiodtransformedeconomiesfromagrariantoindustrial,creatingnewjobopportunitiesbutalsointroducingsocialchallengessuchaspoorworkingconditionsandurbanovercrowding.TheadvancementsintechnologyandproductionmethodsduringtheIndustrialRevolutionsetthestageformoderneconomicsystemsandcontinuetoinfluenceourworldtoday.question:WhatwasoneofthemajorsocialchallengesthatemergedduringtheIndustrialRevolution?A.Thedeclineinagriculturalproductivity.B.Poorworkingconditionsandurbanovercrowding.C.Theriseofglobaltradeconflicts.D.Thedecreaseinliteracyratesamongthepopulation.7.passage:Thestudyofastronomyhasalonghistory,datingbacktoancientcivilizationssuchastheBabylonians,Egyptians,andGreeks.Theseearlyastronomersobservedcelestialbodiesanddevelopedtheoriestoexplaintheirmovements.Theinventionofthetelescopeintheearly17thcenturyrevolutionizedastronomicalobservation,allowingscientiststodiscovernewplanetsandphenomena.Modernastronomycombinesadvancedtechnology,suchasspacetelescopesandcomputersimulations,toexploretheuniverseinunprecedenteddetail.Despitethevastnessofspace,astronomerscontinuetomakegroundbreakingdiscoveriesthatexpandourunderstandingofthecosmos.question:Accordingtothepassage,whattechnologicaladvancementplayedacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofmodernastronomy?A.Theconstructionofancientobservatories.B.Theinventionofthetelescope.C.Thedevelopmentofearlycalendars.D.Theuseofradiotelescopes.8.passage:TheCivilRightsMovementintheUnitedStatesduringthe1950sand1960swasapivotalstruggleforracialequalityandjustice.LedbyfiguressuchasMartinLutherKingJr.,RosaParks,andMalcolmX,themovementusednonviolentprotests,suchassit-insandmarches,tochallengesegregationlaws.Keyevents,suchastheMontgomeryBusBoycottandtheMarchonWashington,broughtnationalattentiontothecause.Themovement'seffortsledtosignificantlegislativechanges,includingtheCivilRightsActof1964andtheVotingRightsActof1965,whichhelpedtodismantleinstitutionalracism.question:WhatwasasignificantoutcomeoftheCivilRightsMovementintheUnitedStates?A.ItledtotheestablishmentoftheUnitedNations.B.ItresultedinthepassageoftheCivilRightsActof1964andtheVotingRightsActof1965.C.Itcausedamajoreconomicdepressioninthecountry.D.Itledtothewidespreadadoptionofsegregationlaws.9.passage:TheRenaissancewasaperiodofgreatculturalandartisticinnovationinEurope,spanningfromthe14thtothe17thcentury.ThiserasawtheriseofinfluentialfiguressuchasLeonardodaVinci,Michelangelo,andRaphael,whoseworksrevolutionizedartandscience.TherevivalofclassicalknowledgefromancientGreeceandRomeinspirednewwaysofthinkingandexpression.Humanism,aphilosophicalmovementthatemphasizedthevalueandagencyofhumanbeings,becamecentraltoRenaissancethought.TheadvancementsmadeduringthistimelaidthefoundationformodernWesterncivilization.question:Accordingtothepassage,whatwasonekeyaspectoftheRenaissancethatcontributedtoitssignificance?A.ItwasaperiodofpoliticalandmilitaryexpansionforEuropeannations.B.Itsawthedeclineoftraditionalreligiousbeliefs.C.Therevivalofclassicalknowledgeinspirednewwaysofthinkingandexpression.D.Itwasmarkedbywidespreadsocialunrestandconflict.10.passage:Thedevelopmentoftheinternethastransformedhowpeoplecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Initiallydesignedasamilitaryprojectinthe1960s,theinternetevolvedintoaglobalnetworkthatconnectsbillionsofdevices.Socialmediaplatforms,e-commercewebsites,andonlineeducationalresourceshavebecomeintegralpartsofmodernlife.However,theriseoftheinternethasalsobroughtchallenges,suchasprivacyconcerns,misinformation,andthedigitaldivide.Effortsareongoingtoensurethatthebenefitsoftheinternetareaccessibletoeveryonewhilemitigatingitspotentialharms.question:Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheimpactoftheinternetonmodernlife?A.Ithasprimarilyhadnegativeeffectsoncommunicationandsocialinteraction.B.Ithastransformedhowpeoplecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.C.Ithasledtoasignificantdeclineintraditionalformsofmedia.D.Ithasmainlybenefitedmilitaryandgovernmentoperations.四、填空題要求：下面短文中有一些單詞被挖空了，請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)合適的單詞。每空只有一個(gè)正確答案。passage:Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorganthatcontrolsourthoughts,emotions,andactions.Itisdividedintoseveral__________,eachwithitsownspecializedfunctions.Thecerebrum,thelargestpartofthebrain,isresponsibleforhighercognitiveprocessessuchas__________,memory,andlanguage.Thecerebellum,locatedatthebaseofthebrain,coordinates__________andbalance.Thebrainstem,whichconnectsthebraintothespinalcord,regulatesbasic__________suchasbreathingandheartrate.Understandingthestructureandfunctionofthebraincanhelpusappreciateits__________andcomplexity.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________passage:TheIndustrialRevolution,whichbeganinthelate18thcenturyinBritain,markedasignificant__________inhumanhistory.Itledtotheriseoffactories,thewidespreaduseofsteampower,andthegrowthofurban__________.Thisperiodtransformedeconomiesfromagrariantoindustrial,creatingnewjob__________butalsointroducingsocialchallengessuchaspoorworkingconditionsandurban__________.TheadvancementsintechnologyandproductionmethodsduringtheIndustrialRevolutionsetthestageformoderneconomicsystemsandcontinueto__________ourworldtoday.6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________passage:TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofAustralia,istheworld'slargestcoral__________.Itstretchesforover2,300kilometersandconsistsofover2,900individualreefsand900islands.Thereefishometoa__________varietyofmarinelife,includingfish,turtles,andsharks.However,theGreatBarrierReefisfacingsignificantthreatsfrom__________change,pollution,andoverfishing.Conservationeffortsare__________toprotectthisdelicateecosystemandensureitssurvivalforfuturegenerations.11.__________12.__________13.__________14.__________15.__________passage:TheRenaissancewasaperiodofgreatculturalandartistic__________inEurope,spanningfromthe14thtothe17thcentury.ThiserasawtheriseofinfluentialfiguressuchasLeonardodaVinci,Michelangelo,andRaphael,whoseworksrevolutionizedartandscience.TherevivalofclassicalknowledgefromancientGreeceandRomeinspirednewwaysofthinkingand__________.Humanism,aphilosophicalmovementthatemphasizedthevalueandagencyofhumanbeings,becamecentraltoRenaissance__________.TheadvancementsmadeduringthistimelaidthefoundationformodernWestern__________.16.__________17.__________18.__________19.__________20.__________本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯辨析題答案及解析1.B.sophisticated解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，Thearchaeologist'sdiscoveryoftheancientpotterywastrulygroundbreaking,asitprovidedunprecedentedinsightsintothecultureoftheregion.這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是陶器所揭示的文化是“復(fù)雜的、有深度的”，sophisticated（復(fù)雜的、精致的）最符合句意。primitive（原始的）與groundbreaking矛盾，fragmented（分裂的）和stagnant（停滯的）與insights不符。2.B.volatile解析：Despitetheeconomicconditions,thecompanymanagedtoincreaseitsprofitsby15%lastquarter.這里描述的是經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況是“不穩(wěn)定的、易變的”，volatile（不穩(wěn)定的）最符合句意。prosperous（繁榮的）與despite相反，stagnant（停滯的）和favorable（有利的）與描述不符。3.B.innovative解析：Herapproachtoteachingmadecomplexscientificconceptsaccessibletoeventheyoungeststudents.這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是老師的教學(xué)方法是“創(chuàng)新的、新穎的”，innovative（創(chuàng)新的）最符合句意。rigid（嚴(yán)格的）、conventional（傳統(tǒng)的）和dismissive（輕視的）都與句意相反。4.B.eloquent解析：Thepolitician'sspeechlefttheaudiencebothinspiredandbewilderedbythesuddenshiftinpolicy.這里描述的是演講是“雄辯的、有感染力的”，eloquent（雄辯的）最符合句意。monotonous（單調(diào)的）、vague（模糊的）和abrasive（刺耳的）都與描述不符。5.B.ornate解析：Theoldlibrary'sarchitectureandtoweringshelvescreatedasenseoftimelessnessthatnewmodernbuildingssimplycannotreplicate.這里描述的是圖書(shū)館的建筑是“華麗的、裝飾精美的”，ornate（華麗的）最符合句意。utilitarian（實(shí)用的）、minimalist（極簡(jiǎn)的）和functional（功能性的）都與描述不符。6.A.contentious解析：Afteryearsofnegotiations,thetwopartiesfinallyreachedacompromiseontheenvironmentalregulations.這里描述的是談判是“充滿爭(zhēng)議的、困難的”，contentious（充滿爭(zhēng)議的）最符合句意。cooperative（合作的）、amicable（友好的）和effortless（輕松的）都與描述不符。7.C.extraordinary解析：Thechef'sdishwasamasterpieceofflavors,combiningspicy,sweet,andsourelementsinperfectharmony.這里描述的是菜肴是“非凡的、卓越的”，extraordinary（非凡的）最符合句意。pedestrian（平凡的）、mediocre（平庸的）和bland（平淡的）都與描述不符。8.C.compelling解析：Thestudent'sessaystoodoutbecauseofitsoriginalperspectiveandwell-researchedarguments.這里描述的是文章是“有說(shuō)服力的、引人入勝的”，compelling（有說(shuō)服力的）最符合句意。predictable（可預(yù)測(cè)的）、uninspired（缺乏靈感的）和superficial（表面的）都與描述不符。9.B.aggressive解析：Thecompany'sstrategyofdiversifyingitsproductlineprovedtobeasmartmoveinanunpredictablemarket.這里描述的是公司的策略是“積極的、進(jìn)取的”，aggressive（積極的）最符合句意。conservative（保守的）、passive（被動(dòng)的）和prudent（謹(jǐn)慎的）都與描述不符。10.B.genuine解析：Theoldphotographshowedherwithasmile,asifshehadjustrecalledacherishedmemory.這里描述的是笑容是“真誠(chéng)的、真實(shí)的”，genuine（真誠(chéng)的）最符合句意。forced（勉強(qiáng)的）、awkward（尷尬的）和artificial（虛假的）都與描述不符。二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)改錯(cuò)題答案及解析1.D.than應(yīng)改為as，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰靶滤幉粌H癥狀比現(xiàn)有治療少，而且副作用也少”，應(yīng)該用as來(lái)表示比較。2.A.Despite應(yīng)改為Although，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰氨M管下雨，孩子們還是繼續(xù)踢球”，應(yīng)該用Although來(lái)表示讓步。3.D.it應(yīng)改為they，因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)是thestudents，應(yīng)該用they來(lái)代替。4.A.If應(yīng)改為Whether，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰叭绻抑赖迷缫稽c(diǎn)，我會(huì)準(zhǔn)備更詳細(xì)的演講”，應(yīng)該用Whether來(lái)表示條件。5.D.about應(yīng)改為on，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰拔瘑T會(huì)決定推遲決定，直到他們能收集到關(guān)于項(xiàng)目可行性的更多信息”，應(yīng)該用on來(lái)表示主題。6.B.theteacher應(yīng)改為theperson，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰皩W(xué)生和老師都不明白為什么實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗了”，應(yīng)該用theperson來(lái)泛指。7.C.hadincreased應(yīng)改為hadincreasedby，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰柏?cái)務(wù)報(bào)告顯示，自新管理團(tuán)隊(duì)上臺(tái)以來(lái)，利潤(rùn)增加了20%”，應(yīng)該用by來(lái)表示增加的量。8.C.wereexaggerated應(yīng)改為wereexaggerated，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰氨M管電影基于真實(shí)故事，但許多角色的動(dòng)機(jī)被夸張了”，應(yīng)該用wereexaggerated來(lái)表示被動(dòng)。9.C.theycouldreach應(yīng)改為itcouldreach，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰芭銓張F(tuán)必須在考慮所有證據(jù)之后才能做出裁決”，應(yīng)該用it來(lái)泛指裁決這件事。10.B.which應(yīng)改為that，因?yàn)榫渥拥囊馑际恰斑@所老房子已經(jīng)被廢棄了幾年，需要大量的修理才能再次居住”，應(yīng)該用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。三、閱讀理解選擇題答案及解析1.D.Itshowcasesintricatedetailsthathintattheadvancedcraftsmanshipofitscreators.解析：文章提到Petra的Treasury展示了復(fù)雜的細(xì)節(jié)，暗示了其創(chuàng)造者的精湛工藝，所以D選項(xiàng)最符合文章意思。2.B.TheywillfacechallengesinfindingnewicehabitatsastheArcticicemelts.解析：文章提到polarbears的自然棲息地正在消失，它們將面臨找到新棲息地的挑戰(zhàn)，所以B選項(xiàng)最符合文章意思。3.C.Therevivalofclassicalknowledgeinspirednewwaysofthinkingandexpression.解析：文章提到Renaissance的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵方面是古典知識(shí)的復(fù)興，這激發(fā)了新的思維和表達(dá)方式，所以C選項(xiàng)最符合文章意思。4.B.Ithastransformedhowpeoplecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.解析：文章提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了人們的交流、工作和獲取信息的方式，所以B選項(xiàng)最符合文章意思。5.B.Itservedasadefensivefortificationagainstinvasionsfromthenorth.解析：文章提到GreatWall的主要目的是防御北方入侵，所以B選項(xiàng)最符合文章意思。6.B.Poorworkingconditionsandurbanovercrowding.解析：文章提到IndustrialRevolution帶來(lái)了社會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)，如工作條件和城市擁擠，所以B選項(xiàng)最符合文章意思。7.B.Theinventionofthetelescope.解析：文章提到望遠(yuǎn)鏡的發(fā)明revolutionizedastronomicalobservation，所以B選項(xiàng)最符合文章意思。8.B.ItresultedinthepassageoftheCivilRightsActof1964andtheVotingRightsActof1965.解析：文章提到CivilRightsMovement的一個(gè)重要成果是相關(guān)法案的通過(guò)，所以B選項(xiàng)最符合文章意思。9.