Ⅰ.識(shí)記填讀1．__________vi.&vt.顯示……的差別[答案]

distinguish2．__________adj.仁慈的[答案]

merciful3．__________adj.被動(dòng)的；消極的[答案]

passive4．__________vt.抓?。蛔阶?；奪[答案]

seize5．__________vt.忍受；忍耐；負(fù)擔(dān)[答案]

bearⅡ.聯(lián)想填讀1．callup給……打電話→__________取消；掛斷電話→callat登門(mén)拜訪→__________要求，需要[答案]

calloff；callfor2．nowandthen偶爾→__________time__________time偶爾；有時(shí)[答案]

from；to3．__________著手；開(kāi)始→__________todo/getdownto(doing)sth.著手做某事[答案]

setabout；setout4．__________adj.便利的；方便的→If_____________sb.如果方便……[答案]

convenient；itisconvenientfor5．__________vt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系→be________________把……和……聯(lián)系起來(lái)[答案]

associate；associatedwith6．__________不掛斷；稍等→hangup掛斷[答案]

hangon7．outoforder發(fā)生故障→________________失業(yè)[答案]

outofwork8．________________設(shè)法聯(lián)系上；(設(shè)法)做完；通過(guò)→gothrough經(jīng)歷；用光；花完[答案]

getthroughⅢ.構(gòu)詞填讀1．productn.產(chǎn)品→__________vt.生產(chǎn)→__________n.生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)量[答案]

produce；production2．cautionn.小心；謹(jǐn)慎→__________adj.小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的[答案]

cautious3．__________n．預(yù)料；期待；期望→expectvt.&vi.預(yù)料；期待；期望[答案]

expectation4．merryadj.愉快的；高興的→__________adv.高興地；愉快地[答案]

merrily5．ripeadj.熟的；成熟的→__________vt.使成熟[答案]

ripen6．freezingadj.冰凍的；嚴(yán)寒的→__________adj.冰凍/藏的；結(jié)冰的；嚇呆的[答案]

frozen7．__________n.鑒定；辨認(rèn)；確定；身份證明→identifyvt.確認(rèn)；鑒定[答案]

identification8．__________adj.實(shí)際的；實(shí)用的；實(shí)踐的→practicen.實(shí)踐[答案]

practicalⅣ.語(yǔ)境填讀1．I___________(打電話給他)severaltimesbeforeIfinally________(打通)，buthesaidhewould___________(回電話)sometimelaterand__________(掛斷)．[答案]

calledhimup；gotthrough；callmeback；rangoff2．WhenIgotreadyto__________(出發(fā))，Ifoundmymotorcyclewas__________________(出故障)becauseitwas__________(極冷)coldthatday.[答案]

setout；outoforder；freezing3．Whenyouare__________(意識(shí)到)thatanapportunityiscoming，youmustgetreadyto__________(抓住)beforeitslidesaway.[答案]

aware；seize4．Ifyouthinkmyplanisnot__________(實(shí)際)，couldyou__________(提出)abetterone?[答案]

practical；comeupwith5．Icouldn't__________(忍受)itthathe__________me__________(把……和……聯(lián)系起來(lái))thecase.EveryfactprovedthatIwas__________(無(wú)辜)．[答案]

bear；associated；with；innocentⅤ.句式填讀1．ThenextmorningIgotupearly_______________(趁著天還不是很熱)．[答案]

beforethesunwashot2．ForthesecondattemptIfrozethebowlandtheice-cubesagainbutplacedthemoverthesnakes'habitatintheevening，____________________(隨著氣溫開(kāi)始下降)．[答案]

asthetemperaturewasstartingtocool3．But__________(一旦拿起他們)，theytriedtobiteme.[答案]

oncepickedup4．Thecriteriaare_______________(如此的嚴(yán)格以至于)itisdifficulttogetnewideasacceptedunlesstheyaretrulynovel.[答案]

sostrictthat5．__________(你每次做)youwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.[答案]

Everytimeyoudo必會(huì)distinguishbetween...and...區(qū)分/辨別……和……distinguish...from...使……有別于……；使……具有區(qū)別于……的特征bedistinguishedfor...因……而出名必會(huì)beyondexpection出乎意料come(live)uptoaperson'sexpectations符合(某人的)期待，達(dá)成期望必會(huì)seize/holdof抓住seizeon/upon利用seizesb.bythearm抓住某人的胳膊必會(huì)bearinmindthat...記住……can'tbeardoing/todosth.不能忍受做……bear/keepsth.inmind記住……bearaheavyburden肩負(fù)重?fù)?dān)必會(huì)associatesb./sth.withsb./sth.把……和……聯(lián)系在一起；由……聯(lián)想到……beassociatedwith...和……有關(guān)associatewithsb.與某人交往或常打交道inassociationwith...與……合伙/合作必會(huì)①callfor需要；要求；呼吁；(去)接(某人)②callon/upon要求；請(qǐng)求；拜訪某人③callat(火車等)?？?；拜訪某地④calloff取消⑤callout大聲說(shuō)；召喚某人⑥callin請(qǐng)來(lái)，召來(lái)；收回⑦與打電話相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)：打電話：givesb.aring/call；callup回電話：ringback掛斷電話：ringoff；hangup別掛斷電話：hang/holdon必會(huì)setout(todo)出發(fā)；企圖；打算(做)setdown讓……下車；記下；寫(xiě)下setoff使爆炸；引起；使(某人)開(kāi)始(做某事)setup樹(shù)立(榜樣)；設(shè)立；創(chuàng)立；造成；產(chǎn)生setsth.aside將……放在一邊；省(錢(qián)、時(shí)間)；不理會(huì)……setofffor＝setoutfor＝leavefor出發(fā)到某地去必會(huì)getacross使(某事)傳播或(為人)所理解getalong/on過(guò)活；進(jìn)展getaway(from)走開(kāi)；離開(kāi)；脫身getdownto開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做(某事)getover克服；擺脫(某種情緒)getawaywith僥幸做成④Sowhat？__________________[答案]

那又怎樣？⑤Whatfor？__________________[答案]

為什么？⑥Guesswhat？__________________[答案]

你猜怎么著？⑦Howisthat？__________________[答案]

那是怎么回事？⑧Itdepends.__________________[答案]

看情況而定。⑨It'suptoyou.__________________[答案]

你看著辦吧。⑩Takeiteasy.__________________[答案]

別緊張，用以安慰對(duì)方。[基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)]Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞1．Hewas__________(無(wú)辜)inthebreakdownofthemarriage.[答案]

innocent2．Itis__________(冰冷)coldoutside.[答案]

freezing3．Beforeyoulookforajob，youcanaskforsome__________(申請(qǐng))formsfromsomebigcompanies.[答案]

application4．Thebuscametoan__________(突然的)stop，makingmanypassengersfallofftheirseats.[答案]

abrupt5．Everymemberinthecommitteethinksthathisplanisidealratherthan__________(實(shí)際的)．[答案]

practicalⅡ.選詞填空gothrough；applyfor；getthrough；outoforder；callup；getridof1．Peter________________fivejobsbeforehewasofferedthisone.[答案]

hadappliedfor2．Motheropenedthewindowsto________________thesmell.[答案]

getridof3．Mostfamilies________________alotduringthewar.[答案]

wentthrough4．Onreachingthecity，he________________hisuncle，butnooneansweredthephone.[答案]

calledup5．Theliftis________________.Itneedsrepairing.[答案]

outoforder[基本技能]Ⅰ.微語(yǔ)法—交際用語(yǔ)(1)A．單項(xiàng)填空1．(2013·合肥第二次質(zhì)檢)—What'sthecapitalofBhutan?—__________！Let'sgoonlineandfinditout.A．Youbet B．GivemeabreakC．Guesswhat D．You'vegotmethere[解析]

句意：——不丹的首都是哪里？——你把我問(wèn)住了？我們上網(wǎng)查查吧。Youbet!“當(dāng)然，一定”；Givemeabreak!“讓我喘口氣，給我一次機(jī)會(huì)，得了吧”；Guesswhat!“猜猜看”；You'vegotmethere!“你把我問(wèn)住了”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。[答案]

D2．—Excuseme，I'dlikesomeminutestohaveatalkwithyou.—__________？A．What'son B．WhatisitC．Whatif D．What'sup[解析]

what'sup的意思是“怎么了，怎么回事”，符合語(yǔ)境。whatif意為“要是……會(huì)怎樣呢”，what'son“……正在發(fā)生”，whatisit“那是什么”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。[答案]

D3．—BeijingAirport，please.I'llbetherebyten.—__________，butI'lldomybest.A．Noproblem B．AllrightC．Ican'tpromise D．It'simpossible[解析]

由空格后的“butI'lldomybest”可知，此處應(yīng)是“我不能擔(dān)保”之意，即Ican'tpromise。[答案]

C4．—Look，herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.—__________Whatifsherefusesme?A．Idon'tknow. B．Whyme?C．Withpleasure. D．Sowhat?[解析]

說(shuō)話者勸說(shuō)對(duì)方去邀請(qǐng)女孩跳舞，而根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“Whatifsherefusesme？”可知，對(duì)方害怕女孩拒絕，而不知所措。Idon'tknow.相當(dāng)于Idon'tknowifIshallinvitehertodance.[答案]

A5．—It'saveryinterestingbook.—__________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A．I'mgladyoulikeit B．That'sallrightC．Don'tmentionit D．Ihopeyoulikeit[解析]

I'mgladyoulikeit“我很高興你喜歡它”，是常用的應(yīng)答用語(yǔ)。其余選項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境。[答案]

AB．完成句子1．—________________Ididn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.對(duì)不起，我昨晚沒(méi)能參加你的晚會(huì)?！猒___________________.Iknowyou'rebusythesedays.沒(méi)關(guān)系，我知道你這些天很忙。[答案]

I'msorry；That'sallright2．—________________.Howmuchistheshirt？請(qǐng)問(wèn)，這件襯衣多少錢(qián)？—50each.每件50。[答案]

Excuseme3．—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill，ifyoudon't.你一定要相信自己。如果你不相信自己，沒(méi)有人會(huì)相信你?！猒_______________________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.我太贊成不過(guò)了，自信真的很重要。[答案]

Icouldn'tagreemore4．—Canyouwaitawhile？你能不能等會(huì)兒？—________________，________________________，sir.當(dāng)然可以，先生，不用著急。[答案]

Ofcourse；takeyourtimeⅡ.微完形“People____1____tothinkthatcrimehappenstootherpeoplebutnot____2____themselves.Well，ithasneverhappenedtome，”shesaid，“butIdon'tthinkanyonehasthe____3____tostealfromotherpeopleortomakethemfeel____4____sittingintheirownhomes.”1．A.like B．loveC．seem D．want[答案]

C2．A.round B．onC．a(chǎn)bout D．to[解析]

和上一行的happensto相呼應(yīng)。[答案]

D3．A.right B．chanceC．courage D．mind[答案]

A4．A.unlucky B．unsafeC．disappointed D．discouraged[解析]

句意：“人們似乎認(rèn)為其他人會(huì)遇到犯罪活動(dòng)，而自己不會(huì)遇到，我也從來(lái)沒(méi)有遇到過(guò)。”她說(shuō)，“但是我認(rèn)為任何人都沒(méi)有權(quán)利從別人那里偷東西或者讓別人坐在自己家里的時(shí)候沒(méi)有安全感?！盵答案]

BⅢ.微閱讀Londonhasalwaysbeenknownforits“blackfogs”．Inthewinterof1952，amilkywhitefogrolledintothecity.Asthesmokepouredintotheair，itwassohardtoseethatpeoplehadtowalkinfrontofthebusestoguidethem.Inthisway，themostseriousairpollutiondisasterinhistorybegan.Whenitwasover，morethan4,000peoplehadbeenkilledbythethickblacksmog.Whydopeoplecallthisphenomenon“blackfog”？A．Itisblackanddirty.B．Itcanaffectthehealth.C．Itcankillpeople.D．Itistoothickforpeopletoseesomething.[解析]

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三句中的“itwassohardtoseethatpeoplehadtowalkinfrontofthebusestoguidethem”可知答案為D。[答案]

D做這類題時(shí)，考生首先要認(rèn)真審題，無(wú)論是提綱類還是圖畫(huà)類，一定要搞清楚所要求寫(xiě)的核心內(nèi)容。其次就是觀點(diǎn)要正確，要以正確的人生觀和主流價(jià)值觀為指導(dǎo)組織語(yǔ)言，這一部分是“重頭戲”，一定要寫(xiě)足、寫(xiě)好。相關(guān)模板Fromthepicturewecansee(圖畫(huà)中的內(nèi)容和現(xiàn)象)．Nowadays，thereisacommonphenomenonthat(具體現(xiàn)象)．Foronething，(產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因一)．Foranother，(產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因二)．Manypeopletaketheview