Unit2TravellingAroundUnit1TeenageLife話題旅行詞匯apply,rent,pack,amazing,arrangement,extremely,source,narrow,flat,official,recognize,type,accommodation,unique,destination,admire,contact,hike,economic,credit,detail,request,view,sight,comment短語(yǔ)Travelaround,applyfor,takecontrolof,itisforthisreason,holdtogether,otherthan,connectto,packagetour,makeup,travelbusiness,creditcard,checkin,checkout,can’twaittogo,startrightaway句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句式Itbe＋adj.＋that從句,it作形式主語(yǔ)3.形容詞作表語(yǔ)置句首倒裝語(yǔ)法將來時(shí)的表達(dá)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來將來時(shí)的其他表達(dá)考點(diǎn)1.applyvi.&vt.申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求vt.應(yīng)用;涂(油漆、乳劑)【教材原句】applyforavisa(P24)申請(qǐng)簽證【拓展】(1)apply...to...把……運(yùn)用到……中;把……涂到……上applyoneselftosth/doingsth致力于;集中精力于applyto...適應(yīng)/適用……apply(to...)for...(向……)申請(qǐng)……(2)applicantn.申請(qǐng)人applicationn.申請(qǐng);申請(qǐng)書;適用applicationform申請(qǐng)表【經(jīng)典練】[寫出下列句中apply的含義]Youmayapplyinpersonorbyletter;eitherwillbeOK.________(2)Ifthecutisdeep,firsttieabandagearounditandthenaskadoctortoapplysomemedicinetoit.________Thenewdiscoverymaybeappliedinmedicine._________單句語(yǔ)法填空(4)Overtheyears,hehasappliedhimselfto________(improve)thelivingconditionsofthemigrantworkers.(5)Thetechnologyhasawide________(apply)inITindustry.【寫作佳句】Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership,youarerequiredtofillintheapplicationformandsendanemailtoourmailbox.如果你想申請(qǐng)會(huì)員資格,你需要填寫申請(qǐng)表并發(fā)送郵件到我們的郵箱。答案:1.申請(qǐng)2.涂;敷3.應(yīng)用;運(yùn)用4.improving5.application考點(diǎn)2.amazingadj.令人驚奇的;令人驚喜的【教材原句】Whyfamous:amazingwaterfalls,colourfullakes,beautifulmountains(P25)為什么著名:令人驚奇的瀑布,色彩斑斕的湖泊,美麗的山脈【拓展】（1）amazing用來修飾事物常用句式itisamazingthat...（2）amazedadj.驚訝的，驚奇的beamazedtodosth驚奇地做某事beamazedat/by...對(duì)……感到驚奇beamazedthat...對(duì)……感到驚奇（3）amazementn.驚異；驚愕toone'samazement令某人驚奇的是…inamazement驚奇地【經(jīng)典練】(1)我最驚訝的是,風(fēng)景比我想象的要好得多。______________________________wasthatthescenerywasmuchbetterthanIhadthought.(2)這個(gè)曾經(jīng)被毀的地方現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成一所美麗的學(xué)校,充滿了生機(jī),這真是令人驚訝。_____________________________theonce-ruinedplacehasnowbeenturnedintoabeautifulschool,fulloflife.(3)當(dāng)你觀察這幅畫時(shí),你會(huì)對(duì)大自然母親的美麗感到驚訝,并意識(shí)到擁有平和的心態(tài)的重要性。Whenyouobservethepainting,youwillbe_______atthebeautyofMotherNatureandrealisetheimportanceofhavingapeacefulmind.【寫作佳句】Thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing,withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots.沿江的風(fēng)光令人驚嘆,有著許多著名的觀光景點(diǎn)。答案:（1）Whatamazedmemost（2）It’sreallyamazingthat（3）amazed考點(diǎn)3.recognisevt.辨別出;承認(rèn);認(rèn)可【教材原句】Recognisetexttype(P26)識(shí)別文本類型【拓展】(1)recognisethat...承認(rèn)……recognisesb/sthas/tobe承認(rèn)……是……berecognisedtobe/as被認(rèn)作/被認(rèn)為是……Itisrecognisedthat...人們公認(rèn)……recognisesb/one’svoice認(rèn)出某人/聽出某人的聲音(2)recognitionn.認(rèn)出,認(rèn)識(shí)beyondrecognition無(wú)法辨認(rèn)【經(jīng)典練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Werecognisehim________(be)ahard-workingandhonestperson.

(2)Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognised________thenationaltheatreofthatcountry.(3)Onlyafteryouhavehadthat__________(recognise)canyousaythatyouaretrulyaninventor.[句式升級(jí)](4)Airpollutionisrecognisedtohavebecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.→____________________________airpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.(it作形式主語(yǔ))【寫作佳句】Asisknowntoall,paper-cuttingisrecognisedasoneofthetraditionalChinesecultures.眾所周知,剪紙被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化之一。答案:（1）tobe（2）as（3）recognition（4）Itisrecognisedthat考點(diǎn)4.admirevt.欽佩;贊賞【教材原句】Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.(P27)住在當(dāng)?shù)氐木频?參觀博物館,欣賞建筑,享受當(dāng)?shù)孛朗?以及在當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)購(gòu)物?！就卣埂?1)admiresb/sthforsth贊賞某人/某物的……;因……而贊賞某人/某物(2)admiringadj.贊賞的;羨慕的admirableadj.令人敬佩的admirationn.贊賞;贊美;羨慕withadmiration敬佩地【名師點(diǎn)津】(1)admire后不接雙賓語(yǔ)或直接接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,但可接疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句。(2)admire后不接帶不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即不用admiresbtodosth,可用admiresb/sb’sdoingsth。單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Weadmiretheoldscientist_____hisgreatcontributionstothecountry.(2)I’dliketoexpressmy________(admire)forthecourageanduncomplainingspiritofthefirefighters.(3)Molly____________(admire)forhercharmingpersonalityandremarkableability.

(4)被她的表演深深打動(dòng),全場(chǎng)觀眾贊嘆不已。（完成句子）___________________________________,thewholeaudiencegaspedwithadmiration.答案:（1）for（2）admiration（3）isadmired(4)Deeplymovedbyherperformance考點(diǎn)5.contactvt.聯(lián)絡(luò);聯(lián)系n.聯(lián)系;接觸【教材原句】FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,contactusattourinfo@.(P27)想了解更多關(guān)于秘魯旅游的小冊(cè)子,請(qǐng)?jiān)L問tourinfo@?！就卣埂縨akecontactwith＝getin/intocontactwith與……取得聯(lián)系losecontactwith 與……失去聯(lián)系keepincontactwith 與……保持聯(lián)系bein/outofcontactwith 與……有/沒有聯(lián)系【經(jīng)典練】(1)如果你感興趣,請(qǐng)務(wù)必發(fā)電子郵件與我聯(lián)系。Pleasemakesure_______________mebye-mailifyouareinterested.(2)大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他和大部分同學(xué)失去了聯(lián)系。Aftergraduationfromcollege,he____________________________mostofhisclassmates.(3)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有助于我與朋友們保持聯(lián)系。TheInternethelpsmeto____________________________________myfriends.(4)我設(shè)法與一位老朋友取得了聯(lián)系。Ihavemanagedto___________________________anoldfriend.【寫作佳句】Idohopeyoucangiveussomevaluablesuggestionsabouttheshortfilm.Pleasecontactusatyourconvenience.我的確希望你們能就這部短片給我們一些寶貴的建議。請(qǐng)?jiān)谀銈兎奖銜r(shí)和我們聯(lián)系。答案:（1）tocontact（2）lostcontactwith（3）get/keep/stayincontactwith（4）make/getcontactwith考點(diǎn)6.viewn.視野;景色;看法，態(tài)度;觀看，視線【經(jīng)典例句】Thelakecameintoviewasweturnedthecorner.我們轉(zhuǎn)過彎就看見那個(gè)湖了?！就卣埂縤nviewof鑒于;由于inone’sview在某人看來outofview看不見;在視野之外haveagoodviewof對(duì)……一覽無(wú)余comeintoview進(jìn)入視野view...as...把……看作/視為……【經(jīng)典練】【語(yǔ)境巧練】[寫出下列句中view的含義](1)Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,whereweenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.__________(2)Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelypersonalviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefull.__________(3)Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow,astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview.__________(4)Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.__________【即時(shí)練】（5）Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow,astrangerwithahighhatcame______view.（6）______myview,itisawasteoftime.（7）______viewoftheshortageoftime,eachpersonmayonlyspeakforfiveminutes.[完成句子](8)隨著汽車靠近鎮(zhèn)中心,幾座高大的建筑物進(jìn)入了視野。Asthecargotintothetowncentre,severaltallbuildings___________________________.【寫作佳句】Standingatthetopofthemountain,wecanhaveagoodviewofthewholecity.站在山頂,我們可以清楚地看到整座城市。答案:（1）風(fēng)景（2）觀點(diǎn);見解（3）視野（4）觀看（5）into（6）In（7）In（8）cameintoview考點(diǎn)7.requestn.(正式或禮貌的)要求;請(qǐng)求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求;請(qǐng)求【教材原句】Specialrequests(P29)特殊要求【拓展】(1)atsb.'srequest＝attherequestofsb. 應(yīng)某人的請(qǐng)求/要求makearequestforsth./that... 請(qǐng)求……；要求……(2)requeststh.from/ofsb. 向某人要求某物requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事Itisrequestedthatsb.(should)dosth. 要求某人做某事【經(jīng)典練】(1)Allthestudentsarerequested_________(attend)theannualschoolcelebration.

(2)What’syouropinionofMrLi’srequestthatwe________(spend)halfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?

(3)It_________(request)thatallthevisitorsshouldnottakepicturesoftheexhibitions.

(4)HeisgoingtocometoChinaforavisitattherequest______hisfriendnextmonth.[完成句子](5)She__________________________somedetailedinformationaboutwesterncivilization.她要求提供一些關(guān)于西方文明的詳細(xì)信息。(6)Allteachersandstudents________________________meetintheLectureHallat2：30pm.要求所有教師和學(xué)生下午兩點(diǎn)半在報(bào)告廳集合。答案:（1）toattend（2）(should)spend（3）isrequested（4）of（5）madearequestfor（6）arerequestedtomeet考點(diǎn)8.makeup構(gòu)成;形成；組成；編造；彌補(bǔ)；化妝；(與某人)和好【教材原句】TheseIncaroadsweremadeupoftwonorth-southhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossingthemountainseasttowest.(P27)這些印加公路由兩條南北走向的公路和許多從東到西穿過山脈的小路組成?！就卣埂縨akeupfor 彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)償bemadeupof 由……組成/構(gòu)成makeout辨認(rèn)清楚,理解,明白(事理)makeit獲得成功;渡過難關(guān)makesense有意義;講得通makeupone’smind下定決心makeuseof...利用……makethemostof...充分利用;盡情享受(2)consistof由……構(gòu)成/組成becomposedof由……構(gòu)成/組成【經(jīng)典練】[用法感知](寫出下列各句中makeup的含義)①Twelvegirlsmakeuptheperformanceteam._________②Hemadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence._________③MaryandJoanquarreled,butmadeupafterawhile._________④Nowmanygirlsliketomakeupwhentheyarestillquiteyoung._________⑤CanIleaveearlythisafternoonandmakeupthetimetomorrow？_________單句語(yǔ)法填空⑥ThemountainvillageIvisitedlastweekismadeup_____30familiesbelongingtofivenationalities.⑦We’reworkinghardtotrytomakeup______thelosttime.⑧Canyoumake______whatthismeans?[一句多譯]在所有的詩(shī)歌中,我尤其喜歡莎士比亞寫的詩(shī)歌,它們是由十四行構(gòu)成的。⑨Ofallthepoems,IliketheoneswrittenbyShakespeareinparticular,which________________________fourteenlines.⑩Ofallthepoems,IliketheoneswrittenbyShakespeareinparticular,which______________fourteenlines.答案:①組成②.編造③和好④化妝⑤彌補(bǔ)⑥of⑦for⑧out⑩aremadeupof⑩consistof考點(diǎn)9.otherthan除……以外【教材原句】Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.(P26)印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸,僅僅憑著石頭間的完美契合即可穩(wěn)固墻體。【拓展】ratherthan與其；不愿；而不是morethan多于；不僅僅；非常lessthan少于[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]表示“除……之外”的詞語(yǔ)還有：except,besides,exceptfor,asidefrom等?！窘?jīng)典練】選詞填空(otherthan/ratherthan/morethan)(1)Sheis___________ateachertous;sheisourfriend.(2)Facinguptoyourproblems__________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.(3)Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone__________yourself.[完成句子](4)我在星期五深夜見到他,更確切地說是在星期六凌晨。ImethimverylateonFridaynight,___________earlyonSaturdaymorning.(5)他不僅僅是我們的老師,也是我們最好的朋友。Heis___________ourteacher.Heisalsoourbestfriend.答案:(1)morethan(2)ratherthan(3)otherthan(4)orrather(5)morethan考點(diǎn)10.句型公式:.Itis...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句【教材原句】ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.(P26)正因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因,西班牙語(yǔ)是秘魯?shù)闹饕俜秸Z(yǔ)言?！就卣埂勘揪渲蠭tis...that...是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)了原因狀語(yǔ)forthisreason。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的常用形式：(1)陳述句形式：Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分＋that/who＋其他成分。(2)一般疑問句形式：Is/Wasit＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分＋that/who＋其他成分？(3)特殊疑問句形式：特殊疑問詞＋is/wasitthat＋其他成分？(4)notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式：Itis/wasnotuntil...that＋其他成分?！窘?jīng)典練】[應(yīng)用融會(huì)](完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換)①__________________________________________IfirmlybelievethatIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.正是由于你慷慨的幫助，我堅(jiān)信我會(huì)很快適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活的。②__________________JackcamelateforschoolthatMrSmithgotangry?是因?yàn)榻芸松蠈W(xué)遲到史密斯先生才生氣的嗎？③________________________madehisparentssohappy?是什么使他父母這么高興？④Shedidn'tmentionherownplanuntilneartheendoftheletter.→____________________________________________________________________________.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)直到信的末尾她才提到自己的計(jì)劃。【名師點(diǎn)津】“It's...that...”強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的注意事項(xiàng)：(1)不用于強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且指人時(shí)that可換成who；(3)去掉Itis/was和that/who后句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍完整。答案:①Itiswithyourgeneroushelpthat②Wasitthat③Whatwasitthat④Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan考點(diǎn)11.句型公式Itbe＋adj.＋that從句,it作形式主語(yǔ)【教材原句】It'samazingthattherearemorethan8,000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.那里有8000多座俑像，直到20世紀(jì)70年代才為人所知，想想這一切，真是非常神奇?！就卣埂勘揪湫椭衖t是形式主語(yǔ),that從句為真正的主語(yǔ)。it作形式主語(yǔ)的常用句式：(1)Itbe＋形容詞(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important,amazing...)＋that從句。(2)Itbe＋名詞短語(yǔ)(apity,afact,anhonour,nowonder...)＋that從句。【經(jīng)典練】[完成句子]①________________________everyone(should)learntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.在新的環(huán)境中學(xué)會(huì)和他人相處好對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要。②________________________youhavemadeamistake.很明顯你犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。③________________________mylittlesonshouldhavegotusedtoanewenvironment.真令人驚訝，我的小兒子已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了新的生活環(huán)境。④________________________youmissedsuchagoodchance.真可惜你錯(cuò)過了這么好的機(jī)會(huì)。答案:(1)Itisimportantthat(2)Itisobviousthat③Itissurprisingthat④Itisapitythat考點(diǎn)12.句型公式:形容詞作表語(yǔ)置句首倒裝【教材原句】EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.尤其令人稱奇的是印加人的干式石頭搭砌的建造方法?！就卣埂勘揪涫峭耆寡b句，表語(yǔ)especiallyamazing前置。(1)作表語(yǔ)的分詞短語(yǔ)或形容詞提到系動(dòng)詞前面時(shí)，句子用完全倒裝，即“分詞/形容詞＋系動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。(2)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首，且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，句子用完全倒裝。(3)代詞such置于句首，且在句中作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子用完全倒裝。(4)out,in,down,up,away,here,now,then,there等表示方位、地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間的副詞置于句首，且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，句子用完全倒裝?！窘?jīng)典練】(完成句子)①Buriedinthesands_________________________.一個(gè)古老的村莊被埋在沙土之中。②Intothedarkapartment__________________,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshoutedHappyBirthday.我朋友走進(jìn)了黑暗的房間，當(dāng)大家喊生日快樂時(shí)，他感到很驚訝。③___________________________,whichyouarewelcometovisitwheneveratyourconvenience.這就是我們這座充滿活力的城市，只要您方便，隨時(shí)歡迎來參觀。答案:①wasanancientvillage②walkedmyfriend③Suchisourlivelycity一．語(yǔ)法精講——將來時(shí)的表達(dá)法思維導(dǎo)圖一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來1．位移動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來含義時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)例詞位移動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，有“意圖、安排、打算”的含義有表將來的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或根據(jù)上下文可推斷其時(shí)間arrive,come,go,leave,return,takeoff,fly等Theyarecomingherethisafternoon.Sheisleavingtomorrowandyouhadbetterseeheroff.Theplaneistakingoffat10a.m.2.非位移動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來，除使用位移動(dòng)詞外，也可使用某些非位移動(dòng)詞，如do,work,meet,have,play,spend等，此時(shí)句中一般要有表示將來的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。WhatareyoudoingnextSunday?Theyoungmanismeetinghisgirlfriendthisafternoon.WearespendingnextwinterinSanya.將來時(shí)的其他表達(dá)法will/shalldo(will可用于第一、二、三人稱，shall只用于第一人稱)(1)這種將來意義常常夾雜著情態(tài)意義，即帶有說話人的主觀態(tài)度和看法。Youwillfailthetestifyoudon’tworkhard.

(2)有時(shí)既表示將來，也含有“意愿”或“意圖”。.Iwillmeetyouat6o’clock.

(3)在疑問句中will/shall還可用來征詢聽話人的“意圖”。.Willyoubeathomeatseventhisevening

.WillyoumarrymeYes,Iwill.

特別提示:1).will可表示根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況，臨時(shí)所做的打算。Wangisillinhospital.Oh,I’llgoandseehim.youtellJuliaabouttheresultOh,no,IhernowbecallingB.willcallC.callD.amtocall表單純將來的will通常不用于時(shí)間，條件，讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，而是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中使用will不表將來，而表意愿。tellhimthetruthifIseehimtomorrow.youwilllistentome,I’lltellyouthetruth.2.Ifyou__foranothertenminutes,MrBrownwillbehere.waitgoingtowaitabouttowaitwaitingwon’t可表示拒絕做某事，用于物時(shí)，好像無(wú)生命的物體有了意志力。Thedoorwon’tshut.Thecarwon’tstart.（這輛車開不動(dòng)。）goingtodo表示“意圖”，即打算在將來做某事。.I’mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.

Theyaregoingtomarrynextmonth.I’mgoingtobeadoctor.

(2)表示“預(yù)見”，即現(xiàn)在已有跡象表明要發(fā)生某種情況。Theskyissodark.It’sgoingtorain.

△will/shalldo和begoingtodo

(1)兩者都可表示“意圖”，有時(shí)兩者可以互換使用。.Iwon’ttellhimaboutit.=I’mnotgoingtotellhimaboutit.

(2)表示“意圖”時(shí)，begoingtodo表示的“意圖”通常是事先經(jīng)過考慮的，而will/shalldo所表示的“意圖”則是說話時(shí)臨時(shí)想到的，因此在某些特定的語(yǔ)境中，兩者不可互換使用。

.I’mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.ReallyIwillgowithyou.

doing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法：a.表示現(xiàn)在(指說話人說話時(shí))正在發(fā)生的事情。Wearewaitingforyou.我們正在等你。b.表示現(xiàn)階段暫時(shí)的情況，說話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。WhatareyoudoingrecentlyMr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.他在寫另一部小說。(說話時(shí)并未在寫,只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)c.表示發(fā)展中的或正在改變的情況，如：get,grow,become,turn,run,go,begin等。Theleavesareturningred.葉子在變紅。It’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.天越來越熱了。d.與always,constantly,forever等詞連用，表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩（贊成、討厭、生氣等情緒）。Youarealwayschangingyourmind.你老是改變主意?！鬟@一結(jié)構(gòu)的主要意義是表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常用于表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞，如：go,come,leave,start,arrive等，也可用于其它動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞1)come,go,stay,arrive,leave等詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)經(jīng)常用于表示將來確切的計(jì)劃。2)表示交通方式、行程安排的動(dòng)詞，例如fly,walk,ride,drive,take(abus,ataxi)等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也經(jīng)常用于表示將來。注意:英語(yǔ)中一些表“狀態(tài)和感官”的動(dòng)詞通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)：用法和單詞例句表存在或位置:be,lie,standJapanliestotheeastofChina.表所屬:have,own,possess,belongto,fit,suitTaiwanbelongstoChina.Whoownsthisland表知覺:see,hear,smell,taste,sound,look,feel,seem,appearIsmellthedinnercooking.Heseemsquitehappy.表認(rèn)識(shí)、信仰、意見、懷疑、猜測(cè)、希望:know,think,understand,doubt,suppose,hope,wishHedoubtswhetheryouwillfindyourlostpenagain.表喜歡、反對(duì)、仇恨、厭惡:love,like,prefer,mind,hate,want,dislike,envyWeloveourmotherlanddeeply.Theyenvyhergoodfortune..Theplaneistakingoffat5:30.Howareyougoingtherebyairorbytrain

△begoingtodo和bedoing

(1)beg