PAGE1陜西省咸陽市2022屆高三下學期3月模擬檢測（二）英語一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．Howwillthewomancontactthemannext?A．Bye-mail. B．Withaphonecall. C．Bytextmessage.2．Wheredidthespeakersprobablyjustleavefrom?A．Acafe. B．Agym. C．Anoffice.3．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Buyamap. B．Startdriving. C．Findtheirpassports.4．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inanairplane. B．Inanambulance. C．Onarunway.5．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Grandmotherandgrandson.B．Motherandson.C．Strangers.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽錄音,回答問題。6．Whatisprobablymostimportantfortheman?A．Supportinghisfriend.B．Goingtoafancyrestaurant.C．Havingdinnerinaquietplace.7．WhenwillthespeakersprobablyappearattherestaurantonThursday?A．At6：00p.m. B．At8：00p.m. C．At10：00p.m.聽錄音,回答問題。8．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Seapower. B．Windpower. C．Solarpower.9．Whatseasonisit?A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter.10．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthethingstheytalkedabout?A．Optimistic. B．Puzzled. C．Doubtful聽錄音,回答問題。11．Howmanybooksisthewomanbuying?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.12．Whatistheman?A．Ascienceteacher. B．Alibrarian. C．Astudent.13．Whatdayisittoday?A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.聽錄音,回答問題。14．WhichofthefollowingwasJ.K.Rowling'sfirstcharacter?A．Arabbit. B．HarryPotter. C．Adiamondowner.15．WhatdidJ.KRowlingmajorinatuniversity?A．English. B．French. C．Literature.16．WheredidJ.K.RowlingfirsthavetheideaforHarryPotter?A．OnatraintoLondon.B．InPortugal.C．InScotland.17．Whydidn'tJ.K.Rowlinguseherfullname?A．Shedidn'tlikehername.B．Hergrandmotherdidn'tapprove.C．Thepublisherwantedtoattractyoungboys.聽錄音,回答問題。18．Wheredidthemanlearntosail?A．InSpain. B．IntheUK. C．InAfrica.19．Whatisthespeaker'sbiggestdangerwhilesailing?A．Sufferingfrombadweather.B．Beingattackedbysharks.C．Nothavingenoughwater.20．Howdoesthemancurrentlyearnmoney?A．Bycleaningandsellingboats.B．Bytakingtouristsontrips.C．Byteachingchildrenhowtosail.三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。FiveMust-SeeAttractionsAcrosstheUSAWhetheryou'replanningatriporlookingatamapforthefirsttimetodecidewheretogo,youcanfindoutplentyofniceattractionsacrossthecountry.We'vefoundfivemust-seeattractionsforyou.Alaska：DenaliNationalParkDog-sledteamsareasymboloftheregionandanimportantpartofthearea'shistory,andstillusedinAlaska.YoucanlearnaboutthesleddogsattheDenaliKennelsduringthesummerorwinter.Theken-nelsarelocatedinsidetheDenaliNationalPark,whichcharges$10foradults.Indiana：IndianapolisMotorSpeedwayRacingenthusiastsshouldn'tmisstheirchancetovisitthehomeoftheIndianapolis500andtheAutoRacingHallofFame.Admissionis$10andagatefeeof$10to$40,dependingontherace.Delaware：HagleyMuseumandLibraryTheHagleyMuseumandLibraryinWilmingtonhassomethingforeveryone.HistoryloverscanlearnaboutthedevelopmentoftheDuPontCompanywhilenatureloverswillenjoyatouroftheestate（莊園）.Entranceforchildrenaged6to14is$6,adultspay$15,andstudentsandtheoldpay$11.Missouri：TheNelson-AtkinsArtMuseumIntheMissourisideofKansasCity,theNelson-AtkinsMuseumofArtisfreeforallvisitors,whichal-sooffersfreeguidedtours.There'sanoutdoorsculpturegarden,visitingexhibits,andapermanentcollec-tionwithworksofartfromaroundtheworldandthroughouthistory.Pennsylvania：GettysburgMilitaryParkVisitthebattlefieldandlearnaboutasadtimeinAmericanhistoryattheGettysburgMilitaryPark.Theparkisfreetoenter,butadmissiontothemuseumis$10forchildrenand$15foradults.21．Atwhichplacecanyouwatchracinggames?A．Pennsylvania：GettysburgMilitaryPark.B．Indiana：IndianapolisMotorSpeedway.C．Alaska：DenaliNationalParkandDogSledding.D．Missouri：TheNelson-AtkinsArtMuseum.22．WhatcanvisitorsdoatHagleyMuseumandLibrary?A．StudythehistoryofDuPontCompany.B．Watchtheshowofthesleddogs.C．LearnaboutthehistoryoftheCivilRights.D．Enjoyvariousoutdoorsculptures.23．WhatdotheDenaliNationalParkandtheGettysburgMilitaryParkhaveincommon?A．Theyareopenonlyinsummerandwinter.B．Visitorsmustpay$10toentertheparks.C．Freeguidedtoursareprovided.D．Theyarebothpopularforhistorylovers.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。WangFang,aSuzhounative,hasgivenherheartandsoultoKunquOpera.Wang,whohastwicewonthePlumPerformanceAward-China'stopawardfortheaterandoperaperformances—startedtolearnthetraditionalartformfromayoungage.Bornwithasweetvoice,WanglovedtosinganddanceandwasselectedbytheSuzhouKunquOperaTroupewhenshewasinmiddleschool.However,herparentsrefusedthetroupe'sinvitation,insistingthatsheshouldconcentrateonherstudies.Aftermembersofthetroupevisitedtheparentsrepeatedly,Wang'sparentsfinallyagreed.Learningthetraditionalartformwasnevereasy.Shestartedtolearnhowtopronouncewords,singthemlyricallyandmakegesturesgently.Atfirst,shehadtospendextratimepracticingkungfumove-ments.Yearslater,Wangusedtheword"unimaginable"todescribehowhardthedayswerewhenshefirstlearnedKunqu.Shewassoaked（浸泡）insweatwhenpracticingmovementsinsummer,whileinwin-tersheoftenhadchilblains（凍瘡）onherhands."ButIwasdeterminedatthetime.Nomatterhowdiffi-cult,Ialwaysgotupearlythenextmorningtopractice,"Wangrecalls.WangsaysshedidnotloveKunquatfirst,butinherearly20s,whenshewatchedtheshowPeonyPavilionperformedbyZhangJiqing,amasteroftheartform,itclicked."Iwasshocked,"Wangsays."Hereverymovementwasfullofelegance.Eachofherlinesandsongswasperfect.IwasstruckbythebeautyofKunquforthefirsttime,andithasstayedwithmesince.""Ialwaysbelievethat‘Noteverythingismeanttobe,buteverythingisworthatry.’Firstyoumustbeadreamer,thenadoer,andonlythencanyoubeamaster.Ibelieveinthisorder—thatitshouldbethiswayandthatIamthisway."Wangoncesaidinaninterview.Now,WanghasbecomeamasterofKunqu.Herperformanceshaveimpressedgenerationsofaudiencesandhelpedtopromotetheartforma-mongyoungpeople.24．Whydidn'tWangFangjointheSuzhouKunquOperaTroupeatfirst?A．Traditionalartformwastoodifficultandhardforher.B．ShesawnofutureinlearningKunquOpera.C．Herparentswantedhertofocusonherstudies.D．Sheshowedlittleinterestandtalentinart.25．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．WangmadegreateffortsinlearningKunqu.B．Wanggainedvariousskillsinherhardwork.C．WangmadegreatachievementsindevelopingKunqu.D．Wangwasgoodatlearningartandsucceededeasily.26．WhatchangedWang'sattitudetowardsKunquOpera?A．ThedesiretowinthePlumPerformanceAward.B．Theencouragementfromherfamilymembers.C．Amaster'swonderfulperformance.D．Herhardtrainingandpractice.27．WhatdoesWangprobablymeanintheinterview?A．Itisnevertoolatetolearn.B．Ifyouwanttogouphigh,thenuseyourlegs.C．Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.D．Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Grandparentswhohelpoutoccasionallywithchildcareorprovidesupportforothersintheircommu-nitytendtolivelongerthanseniorswhodonotcareforotherpeople,accordingtoastudyfromBerlin,Germany."Havingnocontactwithgrandchildrenatallcannegativelyimpactgrandparents'health."saidSonjaHilbrand,oneoftheresearchers.Thefindingsaredrawnfromdataonmorethan500peopleoverage70intheBerlinAgingStudy.Thestudyteamcomparedthisgroupwiththosewhoprovidedsupportfornon-fam-ilymembers,suchasneighbors,andseniorswhodidnotprovideanycareforotherpeople.Overall,afteraccountingforgrandparents'ageandgeneralstateofhealth,theriskofdyingovera20-yearperiodwasone-thirdlowerforgrandparentswhocaredfortheirgrandchildren,comparedwithgrandparentswhopro-vidednochildcare.Caregivingwasassociatedwithalongerlifeevenwhenthecarereceiverwasn'tarelative.Halfofthegrandparentswhocaredforgrandchildrenwerestillalivetenyearsaftertheinitialinterview.Incontrast,abouthalfoftheparticipantswhodidnothelpothersdiedwithinfiveyearsafterthestartofthestudy."Caregivingmaygivecaregiversapurposeoflifebecausetheymayfeelusefulforothersandsocie-ty.Caregivingmaybethoughtalsoasanactivitythatkeepscaregiversphysicallyandmentallyactive,"saidProfessorBrunoArpino,addingthatcaregivingisnottheonlyactivitythatcanimproveoldpeople'shealth,andtoomanycaringresponsibilitiescantakeawayfromotherbeneficialactivitieslikeworking,be-inginsocialclubs,orvolunteering."Childrenshouldtakeintoaccounttheirparents'needs,willingness,anddesiresandagreewiththemonthetimingandamountofchildcare,"hesuggested.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"those"inParagraph2referto?A．Grandchildren. B．Researchers. C．Findings. D．Seniors.29．WhatisTRUEaboutArpino'sopinionaboutcaregiving?A．Grandparentsliveahealthierlifewithrightamountsofcaringwork.B．Caregiversarehelpfulforgrandparentstofindajobinsocialclubs.C．Grandparentsarereallythebestchoiceforchildcare.D．Childcaremakesoldpeoplecompletelylosetouchwithsocialactivities.30．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Tosharetheexperienceofcaregivingwithreaders.B．Toreportthefindingsofastudy.C．Togivethesenioradviceonhowtolivelonger.D．Toremindreadersoftheskillsofchildcare.31．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．CaregivingandChildren'sLifeB．GrandparentsandFamily'sHappinessC．CaregivingandOldPeople'sHealthD．GrandparentsandSocialResponsibility閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Whatexactlyistechnology?Therearen'tanyeasyanswers.Despitethefactthattechnologyhasre-mainedoneofthemostcontroversialareasofmodernscience,especiallywhenlinkedtohumanlifeorso-cialmorals,muchprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyears,whichhasmadetheexpertsandcommonpeo-plethinkagain.Technologyistheapplicationofknowledgetoproduction.Thankstomoderntechnology,wehavebeenabletoincreasegreatlytheefficiencyofourworkforce.Newmachinesandnewmethodshavehelpedcutdowntimeandexpensewhileincreasingoveralloutput.Thishasmeantmoreproductionandahigherstandardofliving.Formostoftheordinarypeople,moderntechnologyisthoughtofasthereasonwhywecanhavecars,televisionsets,cellphones,robotsandsoon.However,technologyhasalsoincreasedthea-mountoffoodavailabletous,bymeansofmodernfarmingmachineryandanimalbreedingtechniques,andhasextendedourlifespanthroughmedicaltechnology.Willmankindcontinuetolivelongerandhaveahigherqualityoflife?Inlargemeasuretheanswerdependsontechnologyandourabilitytouseitwidely.Ifwekeepmakingprogressaswehaveoverthepastfiftyyears,theanswermaybeyes.Theadvancementoftechnologydependsuponresearchanddevel-opment,andthelateststatisticsshowthatdevelopedcountriesarecontinuingtopumpbillionsofdollarseveryyearintosuchefforts.Sowhilewearerunningoutofsomescarce（稀少的）resourceswemaywellfindtechnologicalsubstitutesformanyofthemthroughourresearchprograms.Therefore,inthefinalanalysisthethreemajorfactorsofproduction（land,laborandcapital）areallinfluencedbytechnology.Whenweneednewskillsortechniquesinmedicine,peoplewillstartdevelopingnewtechnologytomeetthoseneeds.Asequipmentprovestobesloworinefficient,newmachineswillbeinvented.Technologyrespondstoourneedsinhelpingusmaintainourstandardofliving.32．Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizestheauthor'smainpoints?A．Scienceisthemostimportantpartofmoderntechnology.B．Technologyhasnothingtodowiththemajorfactorsofproduction.C．Moderntechnologyisthekeytotheimprovementofstandardofliving.D．Technologyleadstomoreneedsinproductionandhumanlife.33．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardmoderntechnology?A．Favorable. B．Indifferent. C．Negative. D．Doubtful.34．WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph3?A．Technologyhasincreasedtheamountoffood.B．Technologycandefinitelymakepeoplelivelong.C．Technologycansooncreatenon-renewableresources.D．Technologyprogressdependsonmoreexpensesandefforts.35．Whereisthisarticleprobablyfrom?A．Areporttothegovernment. B．Aschooltextbook.C．Latestnewsinanewspaper. D．Ascientificmagazine.四、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。AnewreportreleasedthisweekbytheIPCConClimateChangelooksatthecauses,impactsandso-lutionstoclimatechange.ItshowsclearlyhowawarmerworldisaffectingalllivingthingsonEarth.Herearefivethingswelearntfromit.·36．ClimaterelatedimpactsarehittingtheworldatthehighendofwhatscientistsonceexpectedandmuchmorequicklythanpreviouslyassessedbytheIPCC.Rightnow,asthereportmakesclear,around40%oftheworld'spopulationis"highlyfragile"totheimpactsofclimatechange.·WorktogetherforagreenworldForseveralyears,developingcountrieshavebeenaccusedoftakingchiefresponsibilityforglobalwar-ming.37．,becauserichernationsareconnectedwiththelong-termhistoricalresponsibilityforcarbonemissions（排放）,andtheyfeartopayendlesslyforthedamagestheyhavecontributedto.·TechnologyisnotalwaysusefulAccordingtotheIPCC,theuseofsometechnologiesdesignedtoreduceCO2couldmakemattersworse.TherearealsoworriesthatmachinesthatattractCO2fromtheaircouldresultinmorewarminggas.38．.However,theIPCCfearsthatplantingtreesinthewrongplacecandomoreharmthangood.·CitiesofferhopeWhilelargecitiesarehotspotsforclimateimpacts,theyalsoofferagoodopportunitytoavoidtheworstimpactsofwarming.Ascitiesgrowbigger,theycanpushforcleanerenergyandgreenertransport.39．·TakeimmediateactionAnyfurtherdelay（延誤）inactionwillmissarapidlyclosingwindowtosecurealiveablefuture.It'snotjustaboutspendingalotmoneyondevelopingelectriccars.40．."Naturecansaveus,"saidIngerAnderson,theheadoftheProgramme."Butonlyifwesaveitfirst."A.SoitisimportanttoliveinsmallcitiesB.CaringaboutnatureismoreimportantC.IthasbeenverycontroversialD.LivinginthehouseswithmodernwindowsishelpfulE.ItisagoodsolutiontoplanttreesF.ThingsareworsethanwethoughtG.Theycouldlimitdestructiveclimateimpactsformillions五、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardenia（梔子花）wasdeliveredtomyhouse.Withnocardornote,I41．whosentmetheflowers.Afterawhile,I42．discoveringthesender's43．a(chǎn)ndjustdelightedinthebeautyand44．ofthem.ButIneverstopped45．thegiver.Asateenager,Iimaginedthatitmightbea46．whohadnoticedandlovedme47．.Ihadevenbeen48．someonewonderfulbuttoo49．tomakeknownhisidentity.WhenIwas17,aboy50．myheart.OnemorningwhenIawoke,Isawa51．onmymirrorinredlipstick："Heartilyknowwhenhalf-godsgo,thegodsarrive."AndI52．thequotationwheremymotherhadwrittenit53．myhearthealed.Ihadthoughtmymothercouldn'tunderstand.Butshedid.Onemonthbeforemyhigh-schoolgraduation,myfatherdiedofaheartattack.Ibecamecompletelyunin-terestedineverything,evenmygraduationceremony.Butmymother,inthemidstofherown54．,wouldnothearofmy55．it.Thedaybeforemyfatherdied,mymotherandI56．a(chǎn)spectaculardressformyceremonywhileshopping,whichmademefeellikeaprincess,butitwasthewrongsize.Becauseofmyfather'sdeath,Iforgotaboutthe57．.Thedaybeforethe58．,Inoticedthatdress—inthe59．size-lyingoverthesofa.Itwaspresentedtome--Ididn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Butmymotherdid.MymotherdiedtendaysafterIgotmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardenias60．coming.41．A．recommended B．believed C．wondered D．prayed42．A．gaveup B．heldbackC．cameacross D．discussingabout43．A．secret B．Identity C．a(chǎn)ddress D．favour44．A．perfume B．shape C．prize D．a(chǎn)ppearance45．A．protecting B．missing C．guessing D．supporting46．A．boy B．friend C．owner D．neighbor47．A．publically B．secretly C．desperately D．hesitantly48．A．decidingon B．hopingfor C．dreamingabout D．searchingfor49．A．shy B．excited C．depressed D．sorry50．A．touched B．comforted C．broke D．understood51．A．e-mail B．letter C．notice D．message52．A．posted B．wrote C．read D．left53．A．until B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．when54．A．delight B．comfort C．grief D．relief55．A．operating B．a(chǎn)ttending C．creating D．skipping56．A．found B．bought C．chose D．tried57．A．gardenia B．dress C．a(chǎn)ttack D．giver58．A．funeral B．wedding C．ceremony D．a(chǎn)nniversary59．A．smaller B．larger C．right D．wrong60．A．continued B．stopped C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．a(chǎn)llowed六、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tuesday,February22,61．（know）asoneofthemost"love"daysinChina'srecentmemory,becausethenumber"two"inChineseisverysimilartotheword"love"in62．（pronounce）.Onthisspecialday,manyChinesepeopledecidetogetmarried63．（add）meaningtotheirspecialday.Atabout9a.m.,JiangShaoxinandWangYicameto64．marriageregistrationofficeinYuzhongDistrict,Chongqing,SouthwestChina.Thecouplegotamarriagecertificate,65．（make）alifelongcommitment（承諾）toeachother.ThetwosaidthatonFebruary22,twodaysaftertheclosingofthe2022WinterOlympicsinBei-jing,theyreflected66．（they）ownkismet（天命）throughaseriesofsurprisingcoincidences.JiangandWangmetataskiclub67．theybothpracticedsnowboarding.Theircommoninter-estsoonturnedintolove.68．theBeijingWinterOlympics,theywatchedthecompetitiontogetherandcheeredfortheirfavoriteathletesGuAilingandSuYiming.February22isthedaywiththe69．（many）"two"numbersthisyear.ItevenfallsonTuesday,whichiscalled"workingdaytwo"inChinese.Chinesepeoplethinkthateventwomeansauspi-cious（吉祥）70．itcanrefertoapairoracouple.七、短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）71．假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1）每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2）只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分。Recently,duetotheoutbreakofCOVID-19,everyonehas"closed"athomeforaslongerastwoweeks.Yesterday,Dadfinallycouldn'tstandthem,andbegantobereadytomove.Helookedoutofthewindowfromthetimetotime.Beforelong,asexpected,myfatherstoodatthedoor,holdthecarkeyandhisusualshoes.Seeingthis,Iunderstand：Dadwantedtogoout.Noway!Iquicklyrantomyfather,straightenedmypostureandsaid,"Inthisspecialtimes,thelittlesupervisorwillgoonlineimmediate!Wehavetoobeytherulesandanswerthecallofthecountrybutdon'tgoout!"Tomyhappiness,Dadreturnedtotheroomwherehelivedinwithoutgoingoutagain.八、書面表達（滿分25分）72．假設你是李華，請你用英文給我國選手谷愛凌（EileenGu）寫一封祝賀信。她在第24屆北京冬季奧運會上贏得兩金一銀獎牌，為中國隊獎牌數(shù)名列前三做出了突出貢獻。內(nèi)容包括：1）表示祝賀；2）她在奧運會上的優(yōu)異成績；3）個人感想。注意事項：1）詞數(shù)：100詞左右；2）開頭及結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3）可適當增加細節(jié)使語句連貫、通順。DearEileen,Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatthe24thBeijing2022WinterOlympicswasasuccess.Yourssincerely,LiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Thanksforcallingcustomerservice.Ihavetotakeanothercall,sopleasee-mailus.W:Sorry,it'surgent.Idon'thavetimetowaitfore-mailresponses.CanIsendyouatextmessage?M:OK,thatalsoworksforus.We'llrespondimmediately.【分析】問題：女士接下來如何聯(lián)系男士？根據(jù)“CanIsendyouatextmessage?”我可以給你發(fā)短信嗎？；以及“OK,thatalsoworksforus.We'llrespondimmediately.”好的，這也適用于我們。我們會立即回復。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ilikethiscafe.Ithasagoodatmosphere.M:Metoo.Plus,theyservefreshorangejuice,whichtasteswonderfulafteratriptothegym.W:Yes,weexercisedhard,didn'twe?Afterthat,adayatthefficewillseemeasy.【分析】問題：談話人可能剛從哪里離開？根據(jù)“theyservefreshorangejuice,whichtasteswonderfulafteratriptothegym.”去健身房后，他們提供新鮮的橙汁味道很好。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Passports?Check.Bags?Check.Maps?Check.Wherearethecarkeys?W:Checkonyourrightside.OK,thereitis.Ithinkthatisall.Let'sgetgoing.Ifwewanttogettotheairportontime,we'llhavetosetoffrightnow.【分析】問題：談話人接下來會做什么？根據(jù)“Wherearethecarkeys?”車鑰匙在哪里？；以及“Checkonyourrightside.OK,thereitis.Ithinkthatisall.Let'sgetgoing.Ifwewanttogettotheairportontime,we'llhavetosetoffrightnow.”檢查你的右側(cè)。好的，在那。我認為僅此而已。我們走吧。如果我們想準時到機場，我們就得馬上出發(fā)。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Oneofthepassengershasjustfallenandhitherhead.Susanisattendingtoher.M:OK,letmeknow.Ifit'sbad,I'llturnaroundandland,andradioforanambulancetomeetusontherunway.【分析】問題：談話人在哪里？根據(jù)“Ifit'sbad,I'llturnaroundandland,andradioforanambulancetomeetusontherunway.”如果情況不好，我會掉頭著陸，然后用無線電叫救護車在跑道上接我們?？赏浦麄兛赡茉陲w機上，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Thankyou,youngman.Thisbagissoheavy.Inevercouldhavecarrieditontothetrain.M:Mypleasure,mam.IsawyoustrugglingandfeltlikeIneededtohelp.W:You'reakindboy一youremindmeofmygrandson.Thanksagain!【分析】問題：說話人之間可能有什么關系？根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容Thankyou,youngman.可推測，他們可能不認識，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案?！敬鸢浮?．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:TherestaurantisopeningonThursdayat8:00p.m.Doyouwanttojoinme?W:I'llbetoopackedwithpeoplethatnight,won'tit?M:Tonsofpeoplewillbethere.Butit'smyfriend'srestaurant,andIwanttogocelebratetheopeningofhisnewbusiness.W:Well,dowehavetoshowupat8:00p.m.?Or,woulditbeOKtocomeacoupleofhourslater?M:It'snostress.Arrivinglateworksforme.I'mjustgladyoucancome.W:Idon'thaveanythingformalenough.WhatshouldIwear?M:I'snotthatlypeofrestaurant.Everyonewillbewearinginformalclothes.W:OK,let'sdoit.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。6．問題：對男士來說，什么可能最重要？根據(jù)“Butit'smyfriend'srestaurant,andIwanttogocelebratetheopeningofhisnewbusiness.”但這是我朋友的餐廳，我想去慶祝他的新店開業(yè)。故選A。7．問題：談話人可能會在星期四何時出現(xiàn)在餐廳？根據(jù)“dowehavetoshowupat8:00p.m.?Or,woulditbeOKtocomeacoupleofhourslater?”我們必須在晚上8:00出現(xiàn)嗎？或者，可以晚幾個小時來嗎？；以及“Arrivinglateworksforme.”我要晚來，故選C?！敬鸢浮?．B9．A10．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Lookatthesizeofthesethings.Theylookenormouswhenyouarecloseuptothem.M:Yes,andtherearesomanyofthemonthetopofthishill.Thinkofallthecleanpowertheygenerate.W:Theyaren'tturningveryquickly,arethey?M:Theyturnfasterinautumnandwinter,Thereisn'tasmuchwinduphereinsummer.W:Doyouthinktheyproducealotofelectricity?Idoubtwhethertheycanmakeasmuchassomethinglikecoal.M:Buttheseareclean.Theydon'tharmtheenvironment,andwhentheyareusedalongwithseapowerandsolarpower,theywilleventuallysupplyallourneeds.W:Doyoureallythinkso?I'mnotsosure.M:Ofcourse.Wehavetomakeitwork,becauseotherfuelsarekllingourplanet.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。8．問題：談話人在談論什么？根據(jù)“andtherearesomanyofthemonthetopofthishill.Thinkofallthecleanpowertheygenerate.”在這座山頂上有這么多。想想他們產(chǎn)生的所有清潔能源；以及“Theyturnfasterinautumnandwinter,Thereisn'tasmuchwinduphereinsummer.”秋冬季轉(zhuǎn)得快，夏季風少。可知他們在談論風力發(fā)電，故選B。9．問題：是什么季節(jié)？根據(jù)“Theyaren'tturningveryquickly,arethey?”他們轉(zhuǎn)的不是很快，是嗎？；以及“Theyturnfasterinautumnandwinter,Thereisn'tasmuchwinduphereinsummer.”秋冬季轉(zhuǎn)得快，夏季風少，可知現(xiàn)在是夏季，故選A。10．問題：女士對他們談論的事情有什么感覺？根據(jù)“Doyoureallythinkso?I'mnotsosure.”你真的這樣想嗎？我不那么相信。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．A12．B13．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:IntrotoBiology,EssentialsofPhysics,andtwosetsofpencils.Areyouafirst-yearsciencestudent?W:Isuream.Bytheway,doyouhaveEnglishLiteratureReader?M:Ihappentohaveausedcopy.Someonejustreturnedit.W:AIIright,I'lltakeit.M:So,altogether,thatwillbe$245.W:I'msorry?M:$245.W:ThatismuchmorethanIexpected.M:Iknow.I'sexpensive,right?I'smythirdyearandIstillcan'tgetusedtothetextbookprices.W:Idon'teventhinkIhavethatmuchcashwithme.I'llprobablybeatleast$50short.M:Wedohaveastudentdiscountof4%.Icanapplyittoyourpurchase,ifyoupromisetocomebackonceyougetyourstudentcardandfilloutyournumber.Youshouldbegettingthecardtomorrow,right?W:No,thedayafter.OnSunday.M:Allright,sonowit's$235.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。11．問題：女士買了多少本書？根據(jù)“IntrotoBiology,EssentialsofPhysics,andtwosetsofpencils.”生物學入門、物理學基礎和兩套鉛筆；“Bytheway,doyouhaveEnglishLiteratureReader?”順便問一下，你有EnglishLiteratureReader嗎？；以及“Ihappentohaveausedcopy.Someonejustreturnedit”我碰巧有一個用過的副本。剛剛有人退貨，故選A。12．問題：男人是干什么的？根據(jù)“Icanapplyittoyourpurchase,ifyoupromisetocomebackonceyougetyourstudentcardandfilloutyournumber.Youshouldbegettingthecardtomorrow,right?”如果你承諾在拿到學生卡并填寫您的號碼后回來，我可以將其應用于你的購買。明天應該能拿到卡吧？，可推知他可能是圖書管理員，故選B。13．問題：今天是星期幾？根據(jù)“thedayafter.OnSunday”后天，在星期天，可推知今天星期五，故選A?！敬鸢浮?4．A15．B16．A17．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Attheageofsix,shewroteastoryaboutarabbit-calledRabbit.Ateleven,shewroteherfirstnovel一aboutsevendiamondsandthepeoplewhoownedthem.Butsheisbestknownforanotherofhercharacters一HarryPotter.Welcometotheshow,J.K.Rowling.W:Thankyou.YoucancallmeJo.M:Jo,didyoustudytobecomeawriter?W:No,notformally.Infact,mydegreeisinFrench.ButIguessyoucansayIdidstudyliteratureinaway，becauseallmylifeIhavebeencrazyaboutbooks.M:WheredidtheideaforHarryPottercometoyou?W:Itwasin1989andIwasonatrainfromManchestertoLondon.Ithadbeengreatlydelayed.IlatertookmynoteswithmewhenIwenttoteachinPortugal.Thenin1993ImovedtoScoland,whereIfinallycompletedHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone..M:Now,youareknownasJ.K.Rowling.YourfirstnameisJoanne."K"standsforKathleen.yourgrandmother'sname.They