巴音郭楞蒙古自治州20242025學年高二下學期6月期末英語含答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendameeting.C.Playbasketball.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayforthebook?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atagasstation.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Justsoso.5.Whenwillthetrainarrive?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisgrandparents.B.Goonapicnic.C.Studyforanexam.7.Whowillthewomangowith?A.Herparents.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Classicalmusic.9.Whydoesthewomanlikepopmusic?A.Itisveryrelaxing.B.Itisfullofenergy.C.Itcanmakehercalm.聽第8段材料，回答第1012題。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewjob.B.Aparty.C.Atravelplan.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewjob?A.Itischallenging.B.Itiswellpaid.C.Itisinteresting.12.Whenwillthewomanstarthernewjob?A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.聽第9段材料，回答第1316題。13.Wheredidthemangolastsummer?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecountryside.14.Howdidthemangothere?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.15.Whatdidthemandothere?A.Hewentfishing.B.Hewentswimming.C.Hewenthiking.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gotothesameplace.B.Tryadifferentplace.C.Stayathome.聽第10段材料，回答第1720題。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Aschoolactivity.B.Aculturalfestival.C.Asportsevent.18.Howmanycountrieswillberepresentedatthefestival?A.10.B.15.C.20.19.Whatcanpeopledoatthefestival?A.Tastedifferentfoods.B.Watchtraditionaldances.C.BothAandB.20.Whenwillthefestivalend?A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13thcenturyreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13thto15thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velázquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18thtoearly20thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3minutewalk),Embankment(7minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8minutewalk).21.Inwhichcentury'scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.The13th.B.The17th.C.The18th.D.The20th.22.WhereareLeonardodaVinci'sworksshown?A.IntheEastWing.B.InthemainWestWing.C.IntheSainsburyWing.D.IntheNorthWing.23.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A.PiccadillyCircus.B.LeicesterSquare.C.Embankment.D.CharingCross.BWhenIwasachild,mymotheralwaystoldmestoriesaboutthemoon.Shesaidthattherewasabeautifulladylivingonthemoon,andshehadawhiterabbitwithher.Iwassocuriousaboutthemoonandalwayswantedtoknowmoreaboutit.AsIgrewolder,IlearnedmoreaboutthemoonthroughbooksandTVprograms.Iknewthatthemoonisanaturalsatelliteoftheearth,andittakesabout27.3daystoorbittheearth.Itdoesn'thaveitsownlightbutreflectsthelightfromthesun.Oneday,IsawadocumentaryabouttheApollomoonlanding.Iwasreallyamazedbytheastronauts'courageandtheadvancedtechnology.Idreamedofonedaygoingtothemoonmyself.Now,Iamasciencestudent.Istudyhardeverydaytoachievemygoalofbecominganastronaut.Ibelievethatoneday,mydreamwillcometrue,andIwillbeabletoexplorethemoonandseewhatitisreallylike.24.Whatdidtheauthor'smothertellhim/herwhenhe/shewasachild?A.Storiesaboutthestars.B.Storiesaboutthemoon.C.Storiesabouttheearth.D.Storiesaboutthesun.25.Howlongdoesittakeforthemoontoorbittheearth?A.About27.3days.B.About30days.C.About365days.D.About1year.26.Whatmadetheauthordreamofgoingtothemoon?A.Thestoriesfromhis/hermother.B.Thebookshe/sheread.C.ThedocumentaryabouttheApollomoonlanding.D.TheTVprogramshe/shewatched.CDoyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.Maybeit'shelpfultoyou.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem"Whydon'tyoutalk?"or"Whyareyouquiet?"Theydon'tlikesuchquestions.Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysof"hangingout".Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing.Ifyouareoutgoing,youwillbecomeverypopular.Remember,nobodywantstomakefriendswithashyperson.Finally,findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.Forexample,youcantalkwiththemabouttheweather,thenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.27.Whatshouldyoudoifthepeopleofthegroupareshy?A.Askthemwhytheyarequiet.B.Trytomakethemtalk.C.Don'taskthemsuchquestions.D.Talkwiththemabouttheweather.28.Whichistheimportantthingtomakefriendswiththegroup?A.Knowingwhatkindofgrouptheyare.B.Beingoutgoing.C.Findingarighttopic.D.Rememberingthateachgroupisdifferent.29.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FindingDifferencesbetweenGroupsB.StepsaboutMakingFriendswithaGroupC.HowtoStartaConversationD.MakingFriendswithParentsDTheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Weuseitforwork,study,entertainmentandcommunication.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanhavenegativeeffectsonourphysicalandmentalhealth.Oneofthemainproblemsisthatitcanleadtoeyeproblems.Staringatacomputerorphonescreenforlongperiodscancauseeyestrain,dryeyes,andevenmyopia.Anotherproblemisthatsittinginfrontofascreenfortoolongisbadforourphysicalhealth.Itcanleadtobackpain,neckpainandobesity.Mentally,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanmakeusfeelisolatedandlonely.Wemaybecomesoaddictedtothevirtualworldthatweforgetabouttherealworldrelationships.Also,theconstantexposuretoinformationandsocialmediacancausestressandanxiety.Toavoidtheseproblems,weshouldlimitourtimeonline.WecansetatimelimitforusingtheInterneteveryday.Weshouldalsotakeregularbreakswhenusingascreen,anddosomephysicalactivitiestorelaxoureyesandbody.Moreover,weshouldtrytobalanceouronlineandofflinelivesandspendmoretimewithfamilyandfriendsintherealworld.30.Whatisoneofthephysicalproblemscausedbyspendingtoomuchtimeonline?A.Heartdisease.B.Eyeproblems.C.Toothache.D.Stomachache.31.Howdoesspendingtoomuchtimeonlineaffectourmentalhealth?A.Itmakesusmoreconfident.B.Itmakesusfeelisolatedandlonely.C.Itimprovesourmemory.D.Ithelpsusmakemorefriends.32.Whatcanwedotoavoidtheproblemsofspendingtoomuchtimeonline?A.Spendmoretimeonsocialmedia.B.AvoidusingtheInternetcompletely.C.Limitourtimeonlineandbalanceouronlineandofflinelives.D.OnlyusetheInternetforworkandstudy.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisimportantforlearning,workinganddailylife.Herearesomewaystoimproveyourmemory.33.ExerciseRegularlyPhysicalexercisenotonlykeepsyourbodyhealthybutalsoimprovesyourmemory.Itincreasesbloodflowtothebrain,whichhelpstokeepbraincellsactive.34.GetEnoughSleepSleepisessentialformemoryconsolidation.Whenyousleep,yourbrainprocessesandstorestheinformationyouhavelearnedduringtheday.Lackofsleepcanleadtomemoryproblems.35.EataHealthyDietAbalanceddietrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsisgoodforyourbrain.Foodslikeblueberries,spinach,andfishareknowntoboostmemory.36.UseMemoryTechniquesTherearemanymemorytechniquesyoucanuse,suchasmnemonicdevices,visualization,andchunking.Forexample,youcancreateamentalpicturetorememberalistofitems.37.StayMentallyActiveEngageinactivitiesthatchallengeyourbrain,suchasreading,solvingpuzzles,orlearninganewlanguage.Thishelpstokeepyourbrainsharpandimprovesyourmemory.A.Ahealthybodyisthefoundationofahealthymind.B.Sleepislikeafilesortingsystemforyourbrain.C.Whatyoueatcanhaveabigimpactonyourmemory.D.Exerciseislikeamagicpillforyourmemory.E.Memorytechniquescanhelpyourememberthingsmoreeasily.F.Keepingyourbrainactiveiscrucialformemoryimprovement.G.Readingbookscanexpandyourknowledge.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IrememberthefirsttimeIsawahotairballoon.Itwasabeautifulsight.Theballoonwasfloatinggentlyinthesky,andthecolorsweresovivid.Iwas38byitanddecidedthatonedayIwouldtakeahotairballoonride.Yearslater,mydream39.Iwenttoaplacewherehotairballoonrideswereavailable.WhenIarrived,Iwas40toseesomanyballoonsofdifferentshapesandcolors.Thecrewwasbusy41theballoonsfortheflight.Theywerecheckingtheropes,theburnersandthebaskets.Afterawhile,itwastimeformyride.Iclimbedintothebasketwiththepilotandafewotherpassengers.Thepilotstartedtheburner,andtheballoonbeganto42.Itwasanamazingfeeling.Wewereslowlyrisingabovetheground,andtheviewwas43.Wecouldseethemountains,theriversandthefieldsbelow.Asweflew,thepilottoldussomeinteresting44abouthotairballoons.Hesaidthathotairballoonshavebeenaroundforalongtime,andtheywereusedfor45purposesinthepast.Wealsolearnedthattheballoon'sdirectionismainly46bythewind.Duringtheflight,we47afewbirdsflyingnearby.Itwasreallyexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Wealsopassedoverasmallvillage.Thepeopletherelookedupatusandwaved.Itwasa48experience.Finally,afteraboutanhour,itwastimetoland.Thepilotcarefully49theballoontoasafelandingspot.Weallgotoutofthebasket,50andalittlesadthattheridewasover.38.A.attractedB.frightenedC.boredD.confused39.A.cameoutB.cametrueC.cameupD.cameacross40.A.disappointedB.worriedC.surprisedD.angry41.A.preparingB.repairingC.designingD.painting42.A.fallB.moveC.riseD.fly43.A.terribleB.ordinaryC.amazingD.familiar44.A.newsB.storiesC.liesD.jokes45.A.militaryB.educationalC.medicalD.artistic46.A.controlledB.changedC.improvedD.protected47.A.heardB.sawC.feltD.smelt48.A.commonB.strangeC.boringD.wonderful49.A.broughtB.carriedC.pulledD.pushed50.A.tiredB.excitedC.calmD.nervous第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ihaveafriend51(name)Tom.Heisveryinterestedinhistory.Lastweek,hevisitedanoldcastle.Thecastle52(build)inthe15thcentury.Itwasoncea53(power)placeforthelocallords.WhenTomenteredthecastle,hewasamazedbythe54(beautiful)ofthearchitecture.Thewallswereverythick,andthetowerswereveryhigh.Hewalkedaroundthecastleandexploredeverycorner.Healsofoundsomeold55(tool)andweaponsinoneoftherooms.Tomlearnedalotaboutthehistoryofthecastlefromtheguide.Theguidetoldhimthatmanyimportantevents56(take)placethereinthepast.Forexample,thereweresomebattles57(fight)betweendifferentfamilies.Tomtookalotofphotosduringhisvisit.Hesaidthathewouldshowthephotostohisclassmatesandtellthem58hisexperience.Healsoplannedtowriteanarticleaboutthecastle59(share)hisknowledgewithothers.Inconclusion,Tom'svisittothecastlewasreally60(worth).Henotonlyhadagreattimebutalsolearnedalotabouthistory.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。IwenttotheparklastSundaywithmyparents.Itwasasunnyday.Wearrivedattheparkearlyinthemorning.Whenweenteredthepark,wesawmanybeautifulflower.Theywereindifferentcolors.Wewalkedaroundtheparkandenjoyedtheview.Thenwedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Webroughtalotoffoodanddrinkwithus.Weateandtalkedhappy.Afterthepicnic,wewenttothelake.Werentedaboatandroweditonthelake.Itwasveryexcited.Wesawsomefishswimminginthewater.Onourwaybackhome,westoppedatasmallshop.Weboughtsomesouvenir.Wereallyhadawonderfultimeatthepark.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——端午節(jié)很感興趣，寫信向你詢問有關(guān)情況。請你根據(jù)以下要點給他回一封信：1.端午節(jié)的時間；2.端午節(jié)的起源；3.端午節(jié)的主要活動。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedintheDragonBoatFestival.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua答案第一部分聽力15:BACAC610:BCBBA1115:AABAC1620:ABCCC答案分析：聽力內(nèi)容會在對話或獨白中明確給出關(guān)鍵信息，如第1題，男士直接表明下午要參加會議；第6題，男士說周末去野餐等。需要考生集中注意力抓取關(guān)鍵信息進行判斷。第二部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)2123:ABD答案分析：第21題：根據(jù)文中“Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13thcenturyreligiouspaintingstomoremodernones”可知宗教畫在13世紀的收藏中能看到。第22題：由“ThemainWestWinghouses16thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci”可知達·芬奇的作品在主西翼展出。第23題：根據(jù)“Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3minutewalk),Embankment(7minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8minutewalk)”可知查令十字車站離國家美術(shù)館最近。2426:BAC答案分析：第24題：文中明確提到“WhenIwasachild,mymotheralwaystoldmestoriesaboutthemoon”。第25題：“Iknewthatthemoonisanaturalsatelliteoftheearth,andittakesabout27.3daystoorbittheearth”給出了答案。第26題：“Oneday,IsawadocumentaryabouttheApollomoonlanding.Iwasreallyamazedbytheastronauts'courageandtheadvancedtechnology.Idreamedofonedaygoingtothemoonmyself”表明是關(guān)于阿波羅登月的紀錄片讓作者有了去月球的夢想。2729:CBB答案分析：第27題：文中提到“Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem‘Whydon'tyoutalk?’or‘Whyareyouquiet?’”，即不要問這樣的問題。第28題：“Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing”說明交朋友重要的是要外向。第29題：文章主要講了和一群人交朋友的步驟，B選項最合適。3032:BBC答案分析：第30題：“Oneofthemainproblemsisthatitcanleadtoeyeproblems”表明長時間上網(wǎng)會導致眼睛問題。第31題：“Mentally,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanmakeusfeelisolatedandlonely”說明對心理健康的影響是讓人感到孤立和孤獨。第32題：“Toavoidtheseproblems,weshouldlimitourtimeonline...andspendmoretimewithfamilyandfriendsintherealworld”說明要限制上網(wǎng)時間并平衡線上線下生活。第二節(jié)3337:DBCEF答案分析：33空后提到體育鍛煉對記憶有好處，D選項“Exerciseislikeamagicpillforyourmemory”符合語境。34空圍繞睡眠對記憶鞏固的重要性，B選項“Sleepislikeafilesortingsystemforyourbrain”能體現(xiàn)睡眠的作用。35空講健康飲食對大腦好，C選項“Whatyoueatcanhaveabigimpactonyourmemory”符合文意。36空介紹記憶技巧，E選項“Memorytechniquescanhelpyourememberthingsmoreeasily”與之對應。37空強調(diào)保持大腦活躍對提高記憶力的重要性，F(xiàn)選項“Keepingyourbrainactiveiscrucialformemoryimp