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英語冀教版(2024)新教材
七年級下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)13.單一的________14.明智的________15.鎮(zhèn)靜的________16.貧窮的________17.尋常的________18.巨大的________Lead-inWritedownthewordsaccordingtoChinese.1.鄰居__________2.廣場__________3.項目__________4.圓圈__________5.企鵝__________6.剪刀__________7.表達(dá)__________8.采訪__________9.款待__________10.生長_________11.攜帶_________12.保護(hù)_________neighboursingleprojectwisepenguinscissorsexpressinterviewtreatgrowcarryprotectcirclecalmpoorusualhugesquare1.Eatingvegetableseverydaycanhelpuskeep________(health).2.Therearemanyfruitsinthebasket,_________(include)apples,pearsandbananas.3.Icanfinishthehouseworkby________(me).4.Readinginthedarkis_________(harm)tooureyes.5.Totellthe______(true),Iforgottobringmyhomeworktoday.Lead-inCompletethesentenceswiththerightwords.healthyincludingharmfulmyselftruth6.Youshouldfollowyourdoctor’s________(建議)andrestmore.7.Ourschool_________(提供)freebreakfastforstudentseveryday.8.I______(花費)twohoursdoingmymathhomeworkyesterday.9.We________(到達(dá))attheparkearlyandplayedgamesthere.10.Eatingunhealthyfoodmaycausesome_________(疾病).Lead-inCompletethesentenceswiththerightwords.providesarrivedspentdiseasesadviceplayapartinbefamousforthankstohavefundoing...dieoutbeabletostayuplateasusualputonweightworryaboutinthepastallyearroundinthemiddleofturn...intobyoneself幸虧、由于在……中扮演角色因……而著名滅絕做……有樂趣11熬夜擔(dān)心增加體重和往常一樣能夠671098獨自變成在過去在……中間全年21543Lead-inSaythephrasesaccordingtoChinesequickly.13121514Lead-inMakesentenceswiththephrases.1.allyearround4.turn...into7.asusual10.stayuplate13.thanksto2.inthemiddleof5.byoneself8.putonweight11.playapartin14.havefundoing...3.inthepast6.beableto9.worryabout12.befamousfor15.dieout1.Mygrandparentsexerciseintheparkallyearround,eveninwinter.2.Thechildrenareplayinggamesinthemiddleofthesquare.3....語法梳理Unit7Unit8Unit6Unit5Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(Therebestructure)Reflexivepronouns(反身代詞)Imperatives(祈使句)Simplesentences(簡單句)語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)“_____________________”表示“在某地有某人/物/事”,be和___________在數(shù)上保持一致。當(dāng)主語為多個名詞并列時,be的形式一般與___________保持一致。There_____anicebigsquare.There_____manybooksonthedesk.There_____arulerandtwopensinmypencilbox.1.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(Therebestructure)Therebe+主語+狀語后面的名詞鄰近的主語isareis語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)therebe句型變否定句,______________;變疑問句,_____________,其他詞順序不變,句末用問號。Thereisalibrarynearmyhouse.→_____________________________(否定句)
→_____________________________(一般疑問句)
→__________________________(肯否回答)
1.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(Therebestructure)在be后面加not將be提到句首Thereisn’talibrarynearthepark.Istherealibrarynearthepark?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.therebe句型的一般過去時:________________________語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)therebe句型的一般現(xiàn)在時:_____________________1.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(Therebestructure)Thereis/are+主語+狀語.Therewas/were+主語+狀語.Thereisalittlejuiceintheglass.Therearealotofstudentsontheplayground.Therewasastrongwindlastnight.Thereweresomeducksswimminginthepondyesterday.語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)therebe句型的一般將來時:________________________________________________________________1.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(Therebestructure)Thereis/aregoingtobe+主語+狀語.Therewillbe+主語+狀語.Thereisgoingtobeabasketballmatchtonight.TherearegoingtobetwoEnglishteststhismonth.Therewillbeanewmovieinthecinemanextweek.知識復(fù)現(xiàn)英語中共有八個反身代詞:_______我自己、________你自己、_______他自己、_______她自己、______它自己、_________我們自己、__________你們自己、__________他/她/它們自己。反身代詞和所指的對象在_______________上要一致。Lilycanfinishthedrawingbyherself.2.Reflexivepronouns(反身代詞)語法突破myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves人稱、性別、數(shù)知識復(fù)現(xiàn)反身代詞的用法:①
作賓語,和主語表示同一個/些人或事物。Davidtaught_________
English.②
作主語或賓語的同位語,常用來加強語氣。Thestory______isinteresting,buttheendingissad.Thefansfinallysawthebandmembers__________.2.Reflexivepronouns(反身代詞)語法突破himselfitselfthemselves知識復(fù)現(xiàn)③
用在某些固定短語當(dāng)中。________________請吃……________________過得愉快________________________________自學(xué)……_________________________________________獨自(親手)做某事2.Reflexivepronouns(反身代詞)語法突破helponeselfto...enjoyoneselfteachoneself.../learn...byoneselfdosth.byoneself=dosth.alone/onone’sown知識復(fù)現(xiàn)______________自言自語________________________自己穿衣/自己洗澡________________照顧某人自己____________弄傷自己______________沉浸于,陶醉于……__________________把某人單獨留下
2.Reflexivepronouns(反身代詞)語法突破saytooneselfdressoneself/washoneself
lookafteroneself
hurtoneselfloseoneselfin
leavesb.byoneself
知識復(fù)現(xiàn)注意:①
反身代詞不能單獨作句子的主語,但可以作主語的同位語。Himselfwenttothebattlefield.()Thekinghimselfwenttothebattlefield.(
)②
反身代詞表示“某人自己”,不表示“某人自己的……”,____________表示“某人自己的……”。Iwanttohavemyownroom.2.Reflexivepronouns(反身代詞)語法突破×√one’sown...語法突破3.Imperatives(祈使句)知識復(fù)現(xiàn)用于表示__________________________________________的句子叫做祈使句。叮囑、勸告、提醒、希望、禁止、請求或命令Takecarewhileyou’reridingyourbike.(表示提醒)Pleaseopenthewindow.(表示請求)Handinyourhomeworkrightnow!(表示命令)語法突破知識復(fù)現(xiàn)祈使句的特點:①
祈使句主語為______,常______;②
以_________開頭,無_________的變化;③
表達(dá)比較強烈的語氣時,可以用_____號。比如:Speakloudly!大聲說!3.Imperatives(祈使句)you省略動詞原形時態(tài)和數(shù)感嘆3.Imperatives(祈使句)知識復(fù)現(xiàn)肯定祈使句的構(gòu)成:①Do型(_______________)Comehereandsitdown.②
Be型(_________________)Becarefulwiththeknife!③
Let型(___________________________)Let’scleantheclassroomtogether.以動詞原形開頭Be+表語+其他成分Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他成分語法突破3.Imperatives(祈使句)知識復(fù)現(xiàn)否定祈使句的構(gòu)成:①______+動詞原形Don’teattoomuchjunkfood.②
No+____________Noswimminginthisriver./Nophotos!Don’tdoing/名詞語法突破語法突破4.Simplesentences(簡單句)知識復(fù)現(xiàn)簡單句是只包含_______________________和_______________________的句子。簡單句分為五種基本句型。下面是其中三種常見句型:①____________(SV)②__________________(SVO)③____________________(SP)一個主語(或并列主語)一個謂語(或并列謂語)主語+謂語主語+謂語+賓語主語+系動詞+表語語法突破4.Simplesentences(簡單句)知識復(fù)現(xiàn)①
主語+謂語(SV)Asianelephants
sleepinthewild.They
sanganddancedhappily.②
主語+謂語+賓語(SVO)Asianelephants
leave
theirhome.MysisterandIoftenread
booksathome.
(S+V)(S+V+V)(S+V+O)(S+S+V+O)語法突破4.Simplesentences(簡單句)知識復(fù)現(xiàn)③
主語+系動詞+表語(SP)Theelephants
are
safenow.Knowledge
is
power.注意:系動詞(也稱連系動詞)本身有詞義,但不能單獨作謂語,后邊必須跟表語,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),說明主語的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等。(S+linkverb+P)(S+linkverb+P)語法突破4.Simplesentences(簡單句)知識復(fù)現(xiàn)常見系動詞:①
狀態(tài)系動詞___________________________;②
感官系動詞_____________________________;③
變化系動詞_______________________________;④
持續(xù)系動詞________________________。be(am、is、are、was、were)feel,smell,sound,taste,look...become,grow,turn,get,go,come...keep,stay,remain,lie...①There_____(be)somewaterinthebottle.?②Jim,takegoodcareof_________(you)whenI’maway.?③_____(be)quiet!Thebabyissleeping.?④
There_____(be)abookandtwopensonthedesk.?⑤Help___________(you)tosomefruits,kids.?⑥_______(not)openthewindow.It’scoldoutside.1.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Beis語法專練isyourselfyourselvesDon’t2.將下列句子歸類語法專練①Myhobbyisplayingchess.②Classwillbeginsoon.③Herfaceturnedred.④Weallworkveryhard.⑤IloveChina.⑥Agoodfriendisagoodbook.⑦Plantsneedwater.⑧Somethinggoodhappenseveryday!⑨Sheoftenhelpshermother.①③⑥②④⑧⑤⑦⑨①
不要在走廊里跑。
_____________inthehallways.②
她自學(xué)彈吉他。Shetaught________toplaytheguitar.③
未來將會有更多的機器人。_________________morerobotsinthefuture.3.完成句子herselfDon’trun語法專練Therewillbe④
課上認(rèn)真聽老師講課。
____________theteachercarefullyinclass.⑤
昨晚他們在聚會中玩得很開心。Theyenjoyed___________atthepartylastnight.⑥
過去我的學(xué)校附近有一個小公園。____________asmallparknearmyschoolinthepast.3.完成句子themselvesListento語法專練TherewasThere①_____(be)manythingsyoucandotokeephealthy.First,eatmorevegetablesandfruit.②_________(noteat)toomuchjun
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