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Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.2021/10/1011.Youaresupposedto…..besupposedtodo…應(yīng)該……被期望做……◆
to是不定式符號(hào),后面跟動(dòng)詞原形
當(dāng)句子的主語是人時(shí),它可以用來表示勸告,建議,義務(wù),責(zé)任等,意思是“tobeexpectedtodosth.,
或tohavetodosth.”相當(dāng)于shoulddo2021/10/102
如果你要離開教室,應(yīng)該先問問老師。
e.g.You’re
supposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.不準(zhǔn)我們?cè)谛瞧谌仗咦闱?。e.g.WearenottosupposedtoplayfootballonSunday.2021/10/103besupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相當(dāng)于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人稱,時(shí)態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在be的變化上,to為不定式符號(hào)后接動(dòng)詞原形。2021/10/104句式:1)肯定句:besupposedtodosth2)否定句:benotsupposedtodosth
相當(dāng)于shouldn’tdosth.
或benotallowtodo
sth.意為“不應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事;不被允許做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.2021/10/1053)疑問句:besupposedtodosth
的疑問句是將be動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式提到主語前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)睡覺嗎?。縒hatareyousupposedtodoonweekend?在周末你應(yīng)該干什么?2021/10/106SectionA2021/10/107n.
風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣1acountriescustoms_____Brazil_____theUnitedStatesa.bowb.Shakehandsc.kissbWhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Matchthecountrieswiththecustoms.c2021/10/108countriescustoms3._____Japan4._____Mexico5._____Koreaa.bowb.Shakehandsc.kissaba2021/10/109pairworkIndiaJapanBraziltheUnitedStatesChinaKoreaEnglandMexico……1cA:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:They’resupposedtobow.HowaboutintheUnitedStates?A:IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.2021/10/1010Listenandcheckyouranswersin1a.countriescustoms_____Brazil_____theUnitedStates_____Japan_____Mexico_____Koreaa.bowb.Shakehandsc.kisscbabaListening1b2021/10/1011Mariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriend’shouse.Listenandcheck(√)themistakesMariamake.2aListening2021/10/1012Maria’smistakes_______arrivedlate_______atethewrongfood_______greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway_______worethewrongclothesthewrongway=inthewrongway◆當(dāng)way前有this/that/the時(shí),in可以省略greet=towelcomeorsay“hello”
動(dòng)詞“問候,打招呼”
e.g.Hegreetedherbysaying“goodmorning”.
他向她打招呼說“早上好”。
Shegreetedmewithafriendlysmile.她向我微笑致意。2021/10/1013Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.2bMariawassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshe____________.2.InMaria’scountry,whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’reexpectedto___________.3.WhenMariametPaul’smom,shewassupposedto___________.4.Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposedto_______ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.arrivedat8:00comelaterwearshakehands2021/10/1014HowwasthedinneratPaul’shouselastnight?Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Role-playaconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Usetheinformationin2aand2b.2c2021/10/1015Kate:Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?John:Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.Kate:What?John:
ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,Hebowed.Kate:
That’showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It’simpoliteifyoudon’tbow.John:
Ididn’tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.Kate:
IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedme
onbothsidesofmyface!John:
Iwouldn’tmindthat!Kate:
Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.Role-playtheconversation.2d2021/10/1016besupposedtobeexpectedtoworethewrongclothesmakesomemistakesgoabroadbringyourpassportcleanoffnortherncoastduringthewinterseasonpackwarmclotheseasternEuropeancountriestakeofffindoutas….aspossible/as…asonecanmakesomenewfriendsassoonas…withmyhandoutbeworthdoing應(yīng)該應(yīng)該穿錯(cuò)衣服犯了一些錯(cuò)出國(guó)攜帶護(hù)照清理北部海岸冬季期間打包衣服東歐國(guó)家脫掉發(fā)現(xiàn)盡可能的交了一些新朋友一…就…伸出手值得做某事2021/10/10173aREADINGReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?InColombia.2021/10/1018
WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tliketorusharoundtime,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.
Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.
Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.
Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!
2021/10/1019
InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.
We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Ialwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytraffic.Idon’tmindbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.2021/10/1020beingontimeIdeasandcustomsabout...visitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsColombiaSwitzerlandberelaxedabouttimebeontimeoftenjustdropbynevervisitwithoutcallingfirstdon’tusuallyhavetomakeplansusuallymakeplanstoseefriends3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.
2021/10/10213c
PAIRWORKRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc.TeresaislateandMarcismad.Hi,Marc.SorryI’malittlelate.Teresa,you’re10minuteslate!It’sjust10minutes!It’snobigdeal!Well,inSwitzerland,you’resupposedto...A:B:A:B:2021/10/1022Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.GrammarFocus2021/10/1023AmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandatie.Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Isitimportanttobeontime?Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.GrammarFocus2021/10/10241.Whenyougoabroad,it_______________bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students_______________cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.
Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportanttoissupposedto4aareexpected/supposedto2021/10/10253.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_____________packwarmclothes.4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you________________knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you______________________takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.areexpected/supposedtoisimportanttoareexpected/supposedto2021/10/1026
Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler_____________________(notexpect)_______(know)allofthese,butitishelpful_________(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Trying_______________(understand)howpeoplethinkisoneofthebestwaystobeacceptedandlikedinaforeigncountry.isnotexpectedtoknowtoknowtolearntounderstand4b2021/10/1027Learningwhatyou_________________(suppose)todoand________________(notsuppose)todoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.notsupposedtodoaresupposedto2021/10/1028
Makealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyourcountryasanexchangestudentforthefirsttime.Workwithyourgrouptogiveadviceabout:
timemeetingpeopletablemanners?whattodoforsomeone’sbirthday?visitingsomeone’shome?givinggifts4c2021/10/1029Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionB2021/10/1030Mindyourmanners!1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TF2.InChina,youarenotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.TF3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.TF4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.TF5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.TF1aTakethefollowingquiz.Circle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse)aftereachsentence.2021/10/10311bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.1232021/10/1032____1.You’renotsupposedto…a.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.____2.It’simpoliteto...b.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.____3.Youshouldn’t...c.starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.1cListenagainandmatch.cab2021/10/10331dTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.A:We’resupposedto...B:Yes,andit’simpoliteto...2021/10/1034e.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.
2aWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?2021/10/10352bReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?
Sheisanexchangestudent.2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?
Yes,shedoes.Becausetheygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?Itdoesn'tworryherlikeitusedto.4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?
Learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.2021/10/1036把…插入….敲空碗指著在餐桌旁特地,格外努力使(某人)感到賓至如歸在…方面不同習(xí)慣于…切碎給某人一些建議盼望出席,露面stick…into…h(huán)itanemptybowlpointatatthetable.gooutofone’swaymake…feelathomebedifferentfrom…getusedto…cutupgivesb.somesuggestslookforwardtodoingshowup2021/10/1037DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!
Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.
AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymelikeitusedto.2021/10/1038Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisit’simpolitetosaythatyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.2021/10/1039IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,WangKun2021/10/10401.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.2cReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.wentoutoftheirway,becomfortable(doing)
graduallygottenusedtobeing,(something)worry(someone)becomfortableworrywentoutoftheirwaygraduallygottenusedtobeing2021/10/1041DosDon’tsYou’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.2dReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youaresupposedtosay,“Thatwasdelicious.”ifyoudon'twantanyfood.Youarenotsupposedtosayyouarefull.
Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.
Youaresupposedtocutupthefoodandeatitwithafork.2021/10/10422e
ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.e.g.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.2021/10/1043TablemannersIt’spolite/impoliteto...HouserulesYou’resupposed/notsupposedto...GoingoutwithpeopleYoushould...3aYourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchangeprogram.He
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