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安岳中學(xué)高2023級第四學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語試卷試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘;第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhokeepsHarryPotteratpresent?A.Theman. B.John. C.Mary.2.Howwillthemancelebratehisbirthday?A.Bygoingonapicnic.B.Bywatchingafootballmatch.C.Byinvitinghisworkmatesover.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Lifestyles. B.Anactor. C.Amovie.4.WhatwillJanedo?A.Finishherhomework. B.Gotoaconcert. C.Joinaband.5.Whatdoesthewomanimplyabouttherestaurant?A.Itisverypopular. B.Itiseasytobookatable. C.Itonlyacceptsreservations.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howlongdidthefestivallast?A.15days. B.9days. C.8days.7.WhatdidSusandoduringthefestival?A.Shesawfilmsfromdifferentcountries.B.Shedidsomevolunteerworkattheaters.C.Sheparticipatedinthefilmingofamovie.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Preparingforaconference.B.Workingoutaschedule.C.Sharingamarketingplan.9.Whendoesthemanplantogoonholiday?A.Insummer. B.Inautumn. C.Inwinter.聽第8段材料,回答第10至13題。10.WhatisJack’sattitudetowardwriting?A.Enjoyable. B.Serious. C.Casual.11.WhendidJackusetobeginwritingasateacher?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.12.WhatdoesJackusuallydofromMondaytoSaturday?A.Hegoesswimming. B.Hegoesforawalk. C.Hegoesrunning.13.WheredoesJackusuallywrite?A.Inhisoffice. B.Inthebedroom. C.Inthesittingroom.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Schoolmates.15.Whatproblemisthemanfacingnow?A.Howtochoosehismajor.B.Howtolookforajob. C.Howtoapplytoacollege.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Abiologist. B.AnITengineer. C.Adoctor.17.WhatdoesAlicesuggestthemando?A.Giveuphisidea. B.Attendsomelectures. C.Haveatalkwithhisfather.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whichfieldisvirtualrealitywidelyusedin?A.Education. B.Entertainment. C.Healthcare.19.WhatareXingeYuandhiscolleaguestryingtodo?A.ImprovethetouchofVR.B.Makehearingadvanced. C.BringsmellintoVR.20.Wherecanpeoplelearnmoreaboutthedesign?A.Inajournal. B.Inamovie. C.OnaTVshow.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThreeMostBeautifulDesertsintheWorldDesertsaremysteriouslandscapesthatcovernearlyone-thirdofEarth’ssurface.Thesearesomeoftheworld’smostbeautifuldesertsthatyoucanseewhiletraveling.SalardeUyuni,BoliviaSalardeUyuniistheworld’slargestsaltdesertandatrulymysticalplacetovisit.Tensofthousandsofyearsago,thisregionwaspartofaprehistoriclake.However,theselakesdriedupandleftbehindtwonewsmallerlakesandtheseexpansivesaltflats.Anestimated10billiontonsofsaltcanbefoundinthisdesert.PaintedDesert,Arizona,USAThePaintedDesertofArizonagotitsnamefromthevibrantred,orange,blue,andpurplecolorspaintedacrossthelandscape.Lessthan10inchesofrainfallhereeachyear,andthecolorswerecreatedbymineralsintheclayandsandstonerock.Therearelotsofgreattrailstohikethroughthisdesert,especiallyatsunsetwhenthecolorsareondisplay.PinnaclesDesert,AustraliaYou’llneedtoheadtotheNambungNationalParkinWesternAustraliatoexperiencethePinnaclesDesertforyourself.Thisdesertgetsitsnamefromthebeautifulspires(尖頂)madeofrockthatrisefromthesanddunes(沙丘).Therockformationsherehavebeenweatheredsomuchovertimetoundeniablystandoutamongthegentleyellowsanddunes.SharethisstoryShareonFacebookShareonTwitterShareonPinterest21.Whatdothefirsttwodesertshaveincommon?A.Richminerals. B.Diversecolors.C.Expansiveflats. D.Countlesstrails.22.WhydoesPinnaclesDesertgetitsname?A.Foritssanddunes. B.Foritsspecialshape.C.Foritslonghistory. D.Foritsunusualweather.23.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Ageographytextbook.C.Afashionmagazine. D.Atripdiscoveryplatform.BThispastyearI’vebeenwithtwolovedonesatthetimeoftheirpassing.Thefirstpassing,lastSeptember,wasthatofmybelovedfather-in-lawat91,afterhislengthybattlewithParkinson’sdisease.Morerecently,IwasintheroomwhenmydearfriendThomasSteinbeckpassedawayattheageof72afteralongbattlewithCOPD(慢阻肺).ThereweremomentswhenIwantedtothankthemforallthey’ddonefortheirlovedones,aswellashumanityatlarge,buttherewerealsotimesduringtheirmorelucidmomentswhenIlongedtohavethemanswersomedeepphilosophicalquestions.Theybothknewtheyweredying,andbecauseoftheirgenerousspirits,theywouldhavetoldmeanythingIwantedtoknow.Infact,Thomtoldmeafewweeksbeforehispassingthathedidn’thavemuchtimeleft.WhileIknewhewasstrugglingwithhisbreathing,Iwasindenial.Itoldhimthathe’dsurvivedtheVietnamWarandanumberofhealthchallenges,andwouldsurvivethissetbackaswell.Lookingback,Ithinkhewasgivingmeanopeningtotalktohimasifheweredying.Thedeathofthesetwolovedoneshastaughtmealot.Ittaughtmetobeevenmoremindfulinthefuture,andcarefully“l(fā)istentothemessages”thedyingareconveyingtome.HadIdoneso,ImighthavehadafinalconfirmationofwhatImeanttothesemen,althoughinsomewaysIalreadyknewbecausetheywerethetypeofindividualswhowerealwaysopenandstraightforwardwithrespecttowhattheybelievedin.Knowinghearingisthefinalsensetogo,Ididtakethechancetotellthemhowmuchtheymeanttome,andhowmuchIlovedthem,andforthatIamgrateful.24.Whatdotheauthor’stwolovedoneshaveincommon?A.Theyweretheauthor’sfamilymembers.B.Theysufferedfromlong-termillnesses.C.Theylosttheirlivesinthesameyear.D.Theywereextremelyafraidofdeath.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninparagraph2?A.Abletothinkclearly. B.Eagertowalkaround.C.Willingtohelpothers. D.Bravetofacethefuture.26.WhydidThomtelltheauthorhewasdying?A.Hecouldnolongeraccompanytheauthor. B.Hedesiredtomakehisbreathingsmooth.C.Hewasingreatneedoftheauthor’scare. D.Hewantedtohaveachatwiththeauthor.27.Whatdiddeathteachtheauthoraboutliving?A.Deathisatimeforloveandforgiveness. B.Thosewhoaredyingareeagertoshare.C.Hearingisthefinalsensetodisappear. D.Itisvitaltosaywhatcomesnaturally.CPeoplefloodintocitiesforunderstandablereasons:morejobopportunities,moreculturaldiversityandlargercommunities.Yetlivinginaconcrete-walled,green-poor,urbanenvironmenttakesawayfromour-veryessenceourfundamentalneedtobeclosetonature.Wecan’tquitebreakthelinkwithourevolutionary(進(jìn)化的)pastandpartwayswithourorigins.Surroundingourselveswithwallsandscreens,wetendtopayaprice,oftenwithourhealthandqualityoflife.InJapan,apopulouscountrywithvastexpansesofgreenforests,anancienttradition,knownasshinrin-yoku,orforestbathing,triestobalanceoutthepressurefromurbanliving.It’sthepracticeofspendingprolongedperiodsoftimewithtreestogainfromtheirmanyhealthbenefits.Inabookhittingshelvesthismonth,ForestBathing:HowTreesCanHelpYouFindHealthandHappiness,Dr.QingLi,theworld’sforemostexpertinforestmedicine,introducesreaderstothevaluablepracticeofforestbathing.Thebookfeaturesmorethan100colorphotographsofforestsaroundtheworld.Onemayrejectthiskindofbookasyetlessconvincing,butthepointisthatLihasnotjustpracticedforestbathing,buthasalsostudieditsimpactonpeople’shealththroughnumerousscientificstudies.Hehasdatatosupporthisclaims,collectedinalonglistofexpert-reviewedarticlesattheendofthebook.Thebooklistsstudiesthatconsistentlyshow-asubstantial,reductionofstresshormones(應(yīng)激激素).Essentialtreeoilsfoundinforestairincreaseenergylevelsbymorethan30percentandimproveageneralstateofwell-being,includingimprovementinsleep.Scientificresultsapart,theconceptofforestbathingshouldn’tbesosurprising.Whohasn’tfeltaninnersenseofwell-beingwhenwalkingalongaquietforestpath?Steppingintoaforest,awayfromtheartificialsoundsandsmellsofurbanlife,doesfeellikepushingaliferesetbutton,reestablishingaconnectionwithourdeepestneeds.Tocelebratethiswonderfulbookandwhatseemstobearediscoveryofforestbathinginourlife,I’mgoingtogonow—totake:myforestbath.28.Whatisstressedinparagraph1?A.Thereasonsforpursuitofurbanliving. B.Theharmofelectronics.CThedownsideofcitylife. DTheconsequencesoflackofworkout.29.What’sthebookaimedat?A.Appealingforforestconservation. B.Promotingalifestyle.C.Presentingresearchresults. DStatingthesignificanceofwalks.30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDr.Li’sbook?A.Widelyrecognized. B.One-sided.CSharplyworded. D.Evidence-based. 31.Howisthebenefitofforestbathingfurtherprovedinparagraph4?AThroughJapaneseexperts’studies. B.Throughclinicalcases.C.Throughpracticalexperience. D.Throughofficialstatistics.DScientistshavecreatedthefirstfull-sizeddigitalmodeloftheTitanic.ThemodelwillallowscientiststostudytheTitanicinwaysthathaveneverbeenpossiblebefore.TheTitanicsankintheAtlanticOceanin1912.Itwasthelargestshipofitstime,andwasthoughttobeunabletogodownbelowthesurfaceofwater.ButfourdaysafteritleftSouthampton,England,theTitanichitaniceberg(冰山)andsankearlythenextday,killingsome1,500people.Thesinkingisoneofthemostfamousdisastersinhistory.TheTitanicbrokeintotwopieces,andsanktotheseafloor,about3.8kilometersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.Thelocationofthewreck(沉船)wasn’tdiscovereduntil1985.Sincethen,manyresearchteamshavevisitedthesitewithundersearobots,whosetripshaveresultedinlotsofpicturesandvideosofthewreck.Buteventheseonlyallowscientiststostudyoneareaofthewreckatatime.Now,twocompanies—anunderseatechnologycompanycalledMagellanandthemoviecompanyAtlanticProductions—havecreateda3-DmodeloftheTitanicbysendingtwoundersearobotsdowntotheTitanic.TherobotsrecordedbothofthemainpiecesoftheTitanic(thefrontandtheback),aswellasotherhitsofthewreckontheseafloor.Oversixweeks,theytookhigh-qualityvideosandover715,000pictures,basedonwhichscientistscreatedthe3-DmodeloftheTitanic.Usingit,userswillbeabletoseetheshipfromallangles.Thecompaniessaythe3-Dmodelwillhelpscientists,enablingthemtostudytheTitanicingreatdetailandstudyhowtheTitanicbrokedown,whichcouldhelpthemlearnmoreaboutthousandsofothershipwrecksalsolyingontheseafloor.Andofcourse,scientistshopethemodelwillhelpthembetterunderstandwhathappenedwhentheTitanicsank.32.WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheTitanic?A.IttopsthelistofEngland'sshipsinsize. B.Itwassupposedlyunsinkable.C.Itssinkingisthebest-knowndisaster. D.Itsvoyageshouldlastfor4days.33.Whatmessageisconveyedinthethirdparagraph?A.NewdiscoverieshavebeenmadeabouttheTitanic.B.MorestudiesareencouragedontheTitanic.C.EnthusiasmfortheTitanicneverfadesaway.D.TheexplorationoftheTitanicisfarfromeasy.34.Whichofthefollowingplaysakeyroleincreatingthe3-Dmodel?AThecompletepictureofthewreck. B.Thepreviousfindingsabouttheshipwreck. C.Thedevotionofthescientists. DThecooperationbetweenthetwocompanies.35.The3-Dmodelisexpectedto___________.A.reproducethegrandnessofthelargeshipB.helprebuildothershipwrecksunderwaterC.givescientistsnewinsightsintotheTitanicDallowthepublictofullyadmiretheTitanic第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AsIwasstandinginalonglinetogetintothegrocerystorewaitingtobuyfruitsandvegetables,IrealizedIcouldturnmybackyardintoagarden.Itenablesmetogrowmyownfoodandsavewaitingtime.____36____Beforeyoustartyourwork,thinkaboutthespaceyou’rechanging.Isyourspaceayard?Arooftop?____37____Watchoutforthetemperatureandfindoutwhichplantsadaptwellinyourregion.Justcreateavisionbasedonyourlocation.Setthestagewithhealthysoil.It’sfullofbillionsofbacteriaandhelpsplantrootsgrow.Thenconsiderthestructureofthesoil.____38____Forexample,carrotswantsandiersoil,sotheirrootscanmoreeasilygrow.Tomatoeswantmoreclayforkeepingwater.____39____Thedecisiondependsonyourpreferences,space,whatyou’regrowingandyourbudget.However,youshouldstayawayfromcontainersthathavebeenusedforpoisonousmaterials.Theycanbringchemicalsintothesoilastheybreakdownfromsunlight.ShouldIplantseedsortransplants?Ingeneral,aseedislikeababy.Itneedstonsofcare,butnoteveryoneknowshowtogetittosurvive.Transplantsareforstarters.___40____Theystillneedyourlovebutthey’renotgoingtofalldownandkillthemselves.Withalittleplanning,Iwasabletowatchthreeadorablebabytreestakerootinmyyard.Oneofthemrecentlyhaditsfirstfruit—sweetlittlepeaches.Theyardhastotallytransformedtoo.A.Hereissomeofmyexperienceonbreakinggroundinmybackyard.B.Whenisthebesttimeofayearforgardening?C.Differentplantsrequiredifferentsoil.D.Howmuchsunlightdoesitget?E.Youcanbuyyourgardeningtoolsatahardwarestore.F.Theyareplantsthatareafewincheshighgrowninsmallpots.G.Youcanstartagardeninpotsorcontainers.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lately,I’vebeenfindingmyselfpayingcloserattentiontofashiontrends.I’mfondoflookingateveryone’s41style,andIbelievethatfashionhelpsto42yourself.consideredtoo44formyclassmates—apairofbrightpurplecargopants(工裝褲),peopleNow,Idon’t48asmuch;Ilikewearingabitofeverything—colorfulclothes,preppystyle,Y2K.Maybeit’sbecauseI’mincollegenow,andcollegestudentshavemoresignificant49toworryabout.AnotherthingI’vestartedwearingis50formyfavoriteshowsandmusicalartists.I’llneverforgetIworeasweatshirtofmyfavoriteK-popgroupandthatmy51madefunofmeagainby52mispronouncingthemembers’names.Whatweweartellsastoryaboutwhoweare.WhenIgooutsidewearingwhatIliketowear,Ifeel53andmorelikemyself.InolongerfeellikeI’mwearingclothesthatwillmakemeblendinwiththe54.Goingwiththeflowcontributestono55anyway.41.A.natural B.unique C.habitual D.uniform42.A.define B.comfort C.respect D.beautify43.A.reflect B.warn C.mind D.affect44.A.worn B.luxurious C.noticeable D.tight45.A.laughedat B.chattedwith C.metwith D.passedby46.A.Sofar B.Intime C.Afterall D.Asusual47.A.sinking B.pushing C.stuffing D.inserting48.A.care B.submit C.refuse D.escape49.A.relationships B.struggles C.challenges D.matters50.A.goods B.models C.labels D.presents51.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.classmates52.A.dramatically B.specifically C.repeatedly D.deliberately53.A.adaptable B.decisive C.confident D.obedient54.A.school B.fashion C.crowd D.tradition55.A.enhancement B.identity C.popularity D.recognition第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inrecentyears,therehasbeenmuchcomplainingaboutthe“waning(減少)ofnianwei”giventhechanges56(see)inthewaypeoplecelebratedtheSpringFestival.Forinstance,manypeoplesentNewYear’s57(greet)totheirrelativesthroughsocialmediaratherthanvisitingtheminpersonandinsteadwenttocinemasorplayedonlinegamesforfun58preferencetogoingtodinnerpartiesorplayingmahjongwiththeiroldpals.59reducednumberofSpringFestivaltravelersthisyearincreasedthisconcern.Thelogicissimple:thesmallerthenumberofhomegoers,the60(light)thefeelofnianwei.Onefact,61,contradictsthatconcern.SincethebeginningoftheChunyunperiod,manynetizens62(post)picturesonsocialmediashowingthefoodtheirparentsorotherrelativeshadsentthem.Someparentsweresocarefultheycutthematerialintosmallpiecesandshippedthemalongwithginger,springonionandwashedcorianderaswellasspecificrecipesfortheirchildren63(cook)aNewYear’sEvemeal.Ialsoreceivedseveralboxesofhometownspecialtiesfrommybrother,sister,niece,andanoldclassmateinHubeiProvince.Thespecialtiesinclude“fishcake”,cibaandwildlotusroot,64(awaken)mynostalgia(思念)fortheplace65Igrewup,aswellasastrongsenseofmissinglovedonesbackinmyoldhometown.Solongasthatfeelingdoesnotwane,neverwouldnianwei.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華,上周六你們班一起去公園進(jìn)行了漢服(Hanfuoutfits)宣傳活動。請你給英國朋友Lucia寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動介紹;2.你的感想。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearLucia,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Emma,ahighschoolstudentinasmalltown,wasananimalloverandoftenvolunteeredatthelocalanimalshelter.OnesunnySaturdaymorning,Emmawenttotheshelterasusual.Shewasplanningtospendthewholedaytakingcareof
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