泉州工藝美術(shù)職業(yè)學院單招《英語》試題預測試卷考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.

WhatwillMargaretprobablysaywhensheintroducesherclassestoparents?A.Therearegroupviolinlessonsforyourchildren—nomorethan5incachgroup.B.Learntoplaytheviolinwithyourchildren—2lessonsaweek.C.Youwillhavetowatchyourchildrenlearntoplaytheviolin.D.I'lllookafteryourchildrenwhileyoulearntheviolin.答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，MargaretPorter強調(diào)父母需要積極參與孩子的音樂課，這表明她認為父母應該在孩子學習小提琴的過程中進行監(jiān)督或參與。因此，當向家長介紹她的課程時，她很可能會提到家長需要觀看或監(jiān)督孩子學習小提琴，這與選項C“你將不得不看著你的孩子學習拉小提琴”相符。2、“Allarenothere”means“（）”.A.noneishereB.someofthemarenothereC.allarehereD.noneofthemarenothere答案:B解析:這道題考查“Allarenothere”的準確含義。在英語中，“Allarenothere”意思是“并非所有人都在這里”，也就是“有些人不在這里”。選項A表示“沒有人在這里”；選項C表示“所有人都在這里”；選項D表述錯誤。所以答案選B，即“someofthemarenothere”。3、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he（）forhalfayear.A.hasbeendeadB.diedC.wasdeadD.hasdied答案:A解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。在英語中，“for+一段時間”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示從過去某一時間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)?！癲ie”是瞬間動詞，不能與“forhalfayear”連用，而“bedead”表示狀態(tài)，可以與時間段連用。所以答案選A，“hasbeendead”表示“已經(jīng)去世（的狀態(tài)）持續(xù)了半年”。4、Theoldcouplewere（）becausetheyhada（）tripinAustralia.A.pleased;pleasureB.pleased;pleasantC.pleasant;pleasedD.please;pleased答案:B解析:這道題考查“pleased”“pleasant”“pleasure”的用法?！皃leased”表示“感到高興的”，“pleasant”表示“令人愉快的”，“pleasure”是名詞“快樂”。這對老夫婦是“感到高興的”，用“pleased”；旅行是“令人愉快的”，用“pleasant”。所以選B。5、-Howoftendoyouuse（）Internet?-Almosteveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C解析:這道題考查定冠詞“the”的用法。在英語中，“Internet”這類獨一無二的事物前通常要用定冠詞“the”?！癮”和“an”用于泛指的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，這里“Internet”并非泛指。“/”表示零冠詞，在此處不適用。所以答案選C。6、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He（）Beijingforanimportantmeeting.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.wentto答案:C解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。“hasgoneto”表示去了某地還未回來，“hasbeento”表示去過某地已回來，“hasbeenin”表示在某地待了一段時間。根據(jù)語境，問布朗先生在哪，說明他去北京還沒回來，所以選C。A選項不符合語境，B選項強調(diào)在某地的狀態(tài)，D選項是一般過去時，不符合此處時態(tài)要求。7、IfI（）you,I（）invitehimtogotoseeamovie.A.am;wouldB.were;willC.were;wouldD.was;will答案:C解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在虛擬語氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句用一般過去時（be動詞用were），主句用“would+動詞原形”。題中“如果我是你”是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，所以從句用were，主句用wouldinvite。A選項am不符合虛擬語氣；B選項will錯誤；D選項was錯誤。綜上，答案選C。8、ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot'sChinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(2)選（）A.basisB.requirementC.resultD.preparation答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，科學家們的信心來源于在湖北省新發(fā)現(xiàn)的神秘動物，即這一新發(fā)現(xiàn)是科學家們信心的直接后果或結(jié)果。因此，正確選項為C，即“result”。9、Thereason（）hedidn'tcomewas（）hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thalD.forwhich;what答案:A解析:這道題考查定語從句和表語從句的知識點。“Thereasonwhy...”是固定搭配，先行詞是reason時，關(guān)系詞用why?！皐as”后接表語從句，用that引導。A選項符合語法規(guī)則。B選項中that不能引導先行詞是reason的定語從句；C選項forthat表述錯誤；D選項what不能引導表語從句。所以答案選A。10、Hesuggested＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.ourhiringacarB.tohireacarC.wehiredacarD.ofhiringacar答案:A解析:這道題考查suggest的用法。suggest后接動詞時要用動名詞形式，或接“賓語+動名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。A選項“ourhiringacar”符合“suggest+賓語+動名詞”的用法。B選項“tohireacar”錯誤，suggest不接不定式。C選項“wehiredacar”不符合suggest的用法。D選項“ofhiringacar”也是錯誤的搭配。綜上所述，答案選A。11、Clerk:（1）Madam?Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.Clerk:（2）Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.Anna:（4）Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!

第（5）空填（）A.I'lltakeit.B.Howmuchisit?C.Whatsizedoesshetake?D.CanIhelpyou?答案:A解析:在對話中，Anna對商品的價格表示了滿意，并說“That'sverycheap.”，接著表示“That'sall.”，意味著她決定購買并結(jié)束購物。因此，第（5）空應填“I'lltakeit.”，表示她決定購買這件商品。12、Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(4)選（）A.beenB.goneC.walkedD.got答案:A解析:根據(jù)題干中的句子“Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome”，這里描述的是“我們?nèi)ミ^所有附近的學?！边@一過去的經(jīng)歷，且對現(xiàn)在有影響，表示從過去某一時間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，因此應使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。選項A“been”是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的be動詞過去分詞形式，與had構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，符合語境。而選項B“gone”是go的過去分詞，表示“去”的動作已經(jīng)完成，但不符合現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；選項C“walked”是walk的過去式，表示一般過去時；選項D“got”是get的過去式，也不符合現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。因此，正確答案是A。13、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.A.howB.whenC.whichD.what答案:D解析:這道題考查賓語從句的連接詞。在賓語從句中，how表示方式，when表示時間，which表示在特定范圍內(nèi)的選擇，what表示“什么”。根據(jù)句意，沒人知道接下來“會發(fā)生什么”，需要一個能表示“什么”的詞，所以選D。這里重點是根據(jù)語境判斷所需的連接詞含義，從而選出正確答案。14、Myteacheroftenhelpsme________myEnglish.________herhelpIhavecaughtup________myclassmates.A.with；Under；toB.of；With；withC.in；Under；withD.with；With；with答案:D解析:這道題考查固定搭配。“helpsb.withsth.”表示“幫助某人做某事”，所以第一個空選with?！皐ithone'shelp”表示“在某人的幫助下”，第二個空選With?！癱atchupwith”表示“趕上”，第三個空選with。綜合來看，答案選D，這幾個固定搭配在英語學習中很常見，需要牢記。15、Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkWriteyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!UseyourtimeatschoolManyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.TakeabreakIt'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.MakeaplanIfyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.

YoushoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT（）A.writingyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookB.tryingtofinishyourhomeworkatschoolC.doinghomeworkwithouttakingabreakD.makingaplanforyourhomework答案:C解析:在文中提到，做作業(yè)時需要采取一些策略來提高效率和減少壓力。其中包括確保理解作業(yè)內(nèi)容、在學校利用時間完成作業(yè)、定期休息以及制定計劃。文中明確指出，長時間不休息會導致疲勞，從而降低效率，因此建議每小時休息15分鐘。選項C“不做休息地做作業(yè)”與文中推薦的定期休息策略相違背，因此是不應該采取的做法。16、Therearemanytrees（）oftheroad!And（）ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.A.onbothside;anumberB.oneachsides;anumberC.onbothsides;thenumberD.oneveryside;thenumber答案:C解析:這道題考查“路兩邊”和“……的數(shù)量”的英語表達?！奥穬蛇叀背Ｓ谩皁nbothsides”，A選項“onbothside”錯誤；“……的數(shù)量”用“thenumberof”，“許多”用“anumberof”。B選項“oneachsides”錯誤，D選項“oneveryside”一般指三個及以上的每一邊。綜合來看，C選項符合語法和表達習慣。17、Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(9)選（）A.butB.orC.aswellasD.insteadof答案:C解析:在構(gòu)建良好的總結(jié)時，需要確保內(nèi)容既準確又完整。使用“aswellas”可以恰當?shù)乇磉_這種“既……又……”的關(guān)系，即總結(jié)需要極其完整**以及**準確。這符合題目中的語境要求。18、It'saniceday,（）?A.itisB.isn'titC.isthatD.wasit答案:B解析:這道題考查反意疑問句的用法。反意疑問句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原則。題干“It'saniceday”是肯定句，所以其后的反意疑問句應為否定形式。A選項是肯定形式，C選項結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤，D選項時態(tài)不符。B選項“isn'tit”符合反意疑問句的規(guī)則，所以答案是B選項。19、ThesedaysIhiretwo（）inmyhouse.A.manservantsB.menservantC.manservantD.menservants答案:D解析:這道題考查名詞復數(shù)形式。在英語中，man修飾名詞復數(shù)時，man也要變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)men。servant復數(shù)形式是servants?！皟蓚€男仆”要用menservants。A選項形式錯誤；B、C選項不符合復數(shù)變化規(guī)則。所以答案選D。20、—Iwillgotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmotherthisafternoon,soIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou.—（）A.It'smypleasureB.YouarewelcomeC.That'sapityD.Sure,Iam答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的理解。當對方表示因有事不能一起去游泳時，應表達遺憾的情緒。A選項“It'smypleasure”通常用于回應感謝；B選項“Youarewelcome”用于回應道謝；D選項“Sure,Iam”不符合語境。C選項“That'sapity”意思是“那太遺憾了”，符合此時的情境。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）無論你在哪里工作，都要盡全力。(wherever)答案:Whereveryouwork,youshouldtryyourbest．2、Tonywon'tbefreefromJune26thtoAugust15th,hemayprobablysee_____A.SmallfootB.CaptainMarvelC.Avengers:EndgameD.SpiderMan:IntotheSpider-Verse答案:C解析:根據(jù)題目中的信息，8月15日可能觀看的電影是《Avengers:Endgame》，因為該電影在8月10日或之后放映。其他選項的電影放映日期不符合8月15日的時間點。3、[未知題型(5)]Thegardenhasalotofappletrees．（用therebe句型改寫）[]答案:Therearealotofapple

treesinthe

garden．4、[未知題型(5)]將下列句中的賓語或賓語從句改為直接引語。SheaskedifIwasdoingmyhomeworkathomethen．答案:Sheasked,“Areyoudoingyourhomeworkathomenow?”5、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

You'dbetterwatertheyoungtreeseveryotherday．It's（）foryou（）watertheyoungtreeseveryotherday．答案:best;to6、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案填入文中(15)處。（）A.suddenlyB.secondlyC.recentlyD.seriously答案:A解析:在文中描述的關(guān)鍵時刻，Mr.Hope的比賽原本進行得很順利，但隨后發(fā)生了意外。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，“Theracewasgoingwellwhensuddenly,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.”（比賽進行得很順利，突然，Mr.Hope聽到了一聲巨響。）這里的“suddenly”（突然地）準確地描述了這一意外情況的發(fā)生，因此A選項是正確答案。其他選項如“secondly”（第二）、“recently”（最近）和“seriously”（嚴重地）均不符合文意。7、[未知題型(5)]Manywastethings（）all（）(recycle)．答案:are；recycled8、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswait