★啟用前注意保密大灣區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年高二年級第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一測試英語本試卷共8頁，滿分120分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1、答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名、考場號、座位號和準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，將條形碼橫貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處。22B鉛筆在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4、考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASichuanisknownforbeinghometogiantpandasinthewild,andthereisaniconicsighttohelpwithresearchoftheseincrediblemammals-ChengduPandaBreedingCenter.Expandyourpandaknowledge,andseebabypandasupclosebygoingonahalf-daytourofthecenter.HighlightsProfessionalEnglish-speakingguideCare-freetripwithentryticketsprovidedPrivatecomfortableair-conditionedvehicleOptiontoupgradeserviceandaddonapandafeedingexperienceWhattoexpectGainfascinatinginsightintotheprogressionofbabypandastoadultpandasandadmirethedelicatenewborns.Continuetoenrichyourknowledgebyobservingadolescentpandasbetweentheageofoneandfive;listentotheimportanceofthisvitalmaturityperiodandtakephotographsoftheseappealingandendangeredcreaturesastheyrelaxintheirnaturalenvironment.DepartureandreturnGetfreepickingupservicefromyourresidencewithin3'dRingofChengdu.Ifyourhotelislocatedoutsidethe3rdRing,pleasecontacttheguideinadvanceforspecialarrangementandpaythedriverextrafees.Afterthetour,thedriverdropsyouoffattheoriginaldeparturepoint.21.Whatmakesthetourspecial?A.Britishguides.B.Freeadmission.C.Securetransport.D.Optionalextras.大灣區(qū)聯(lián)考高二英語第1頁(共8頁)22.Whatwillyoulearnaboutpandasduringthetour?A.Theirdelicatequality.B.Theirgrowthstages.C.Theirsurvivalabilities.D.Theirplayfulnature.23.Whatshouldyoudobeforethetourstartsifstayingoutsidethe3rdRing?A.Callforatailoredrideservice.C.Stayatthehotelforfreepickup.B.Contactthehotelinadvance.D.Paymoreforaccommodation.BGrowingupinaleastdevelopedcountry,Iwasawareofthechallengesfacingmycommunityandnation-poverty,inequality,andlimitedaccesstoeducationandhealthcare.Thesechallengesfueledmydeterminationtocontributetopositivechangesandreducethesufferingofothers.In2018,IcametoChinatostudyandactivelyparticipatedinpublicwelfareactivities.Duringtheseevents,localpeopleoftencalledme"YangLeiFeng",meaning“foreignLeiFeng”.Curious,Ilookedhimuponlineanddiscoveredayoungsoldierknownforhisselflessnessanddedicationtohelpingothers.ThemoreIread,themoreIsawhowhisvalueswereconsistentwiththeprinciplesIheld.Heoncesaid,“Iwilldevotemyfinite(有限的)lifetotheinfinitecauseofservingthepeople."Inspiredbyhisbelief,IestablishedtheLeiFengInternationalVolunteerAssociationonLeiFengDayin2021.Itsmissionistosupportchildrenwithspecialneeds,assisttheelderly,promoteenvironmentalawareness,empowerthrougheducation,andpromotecross-culturalunderstanding.Inthemodernworldoftenfocusedonindividualsuccess,IbelieveLeiFeng'sphilosophyofselflessnessandcommunityservicefeelsmorerelevantthanever.Hislifewasnotaboutgrandgesturesbutratheraseriesofsmallactsofkindnessthat,whenmultiplied,cancreateabetterworld.OnLeiFengDayin2023,ItookabravesteptospreadhisspiritbeyondChinabylaunchingtheglobal"LearnfromLeiFeng”initiative.Wecelebratedthedayinfivecountriesthroughdiscussionsonhisbiography,charityprograms,andcommunityserviceactivities.WhatbeganasavisiontopromoteLeiFeng'svaluesinternationallyhassincegrownintoaglobalmovement,nowcovering15countries.Oureffortsnotonlystrengthencross-culturalbondsbutalsocontributetobuildingamoreservice-orientedworld.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromhisgrowingexperiences?A.Hefacedhealthchallenges.B.Hehadsympathyforothers.C.Hewasborninapoorfamily.D.Hereceivedlimitededucation.25.WhydidtheauthorestablishtheVolunteerAssociation?A.Toexplorethemeaningoflife.B.Togetinternationalsupport.C.TocarryonLeiFeng'svalues.D.TostudyLeiFeng'squotes.26.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointhepresentworld?A.Devotetograndtasks.B.Learnrelatedphilosophy.C.Keepdoinggooddeeds.D.Focusonpersonalsuccess.27.Whichaspectoftheauthor'scharityworkdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?大灣區(qū)聯(lián)考高二英語第2頁(共8頁)A.Origin.B.Methods.C.Goals.D.Impact.CWe'refamiliarwiththetrappingsofonscreensciencefiction(sci-fi),manyofwhichgenerouslyexpandthepossibilitiesofrealscience.Butitisnotjustaplaceforimagination:itholdsanimportantpositionincontemporaryculture,anditsinfluencecanbeseeninthedirectionofsomerealscientificandtechnologicaladvances.Onscreensci-fiisextremelypopular,takingupfourofthecurrenttopfiveboxofficehits.It'salsocentraltothehistoryoffilm:themovetonarrativefilmmaking,whichdefinedcinemaasweknowittoday,iswidelyassociatedwiththefilm4TriptotheMoon,madebyMelièswhosawthepotentialforcreatingspecialeffects.Afilmscholarincludesthisfilmamongthe“32mostsignificantmomentsinthehistoryoffilm",statingitchangedthewaymovieswereproduced.Sciencefictionservesasaninspirationforreallife.Manycommondeviceswereimaginedinsci-fibeforeenteringtherealworld.TheclassicseriesStarTrekfeaturesseveraleverydaytechnologiesthatseemedunbelievableinthe1960s:videocalls,automaticslidingdoors,andflipphones(翻蓋手機(jī)).Amongthem,flipphonesarealreadybecomingathingofthepast,buttheriseoffoldablesmartphonesevokesthefoldingscreensfoundinotherpopularsciencefictionsuchasMinorityReportorWestworld.Theinfluenceofparticularworksofsciencefictionextendsbeyondtechnology'andcanevenshapescientificinvestigations.Inmakingthesuccessfulsci-fimovieInterstellar,Franklin,thevisualeffectssupervisor,workedwithaphysicist,Thorne,tocreatebetterblackholeimages.Thiswasnosmalltaskforeitherofthem,sotheyworkedtirelesslytogether.Theresultprovidednewinsightsongravitationallensing()aroundblackholes,whichwaspublishedintwotechnicalpapersafterthefilm'srelease.So,theinfluenceofoniscreensci-fiisnotreservedforbox-officetakings,butcaninspirerealchangesinscienceandsociety.Althoughwearenotsurewhatinventionsmayemergefromthescreeninfutureyears,weanticipatethattheycontinuetoprovidefantasticdevelopmentforourlife.28.WhywasATriptotheMoonmentioned?A.Todefinethefeatureofcurrentsci-fifilms.B.Tohighlighttalentsofasci-fifilmdirector.C.Todisplaythepotentialoffilmspecialeffects.D.Toshowsci-fifilms'roleinfilmdevelopment.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evokes"meaninparagraph3?A.Recalls.B.Inspires,C.Abandons.D.Updates.30.WhatwastheunexpectedresultofthecooperationbetweenFranklinandThorne?A.Thediscoveryofauniversaltheory,B.Thebetterpicturesofblackholes.C.Thepublicationofscientificarticles.D.Thecommercialsuccessofafilm.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssci-fifilms?A.Positive.B.UnclearC.ObjectiveD.Negative.DAstrangesoundnamed“biotwang"wasfirstheardbouncingaroundtheMarianaIslands10yearsago,andscientistshavefinallyfiguredoutwhereitcomesfrom.Confirmingwhichcreaturemakesaparticularunusualnoiseisn'teasy:itrequiresapersontoseeandidentifythesourceatexactlythesametimethesoundisheard.That'showAllen,anoceanscientist,andherteamfinallysolvedthebiotwangmystery.WhilesurveyingwhalesofftheMarianaIslands,researcherssawaBryde'swhale10times.Theserarelyobservedwhaleshaveavastrangeacrossmuchoftheocean,makingthemhardtostudy.OnnineoftheoccasionswhenBryde'swhalesturnedup,theresearchersalsoheardthebiotwang.“Once,it'sacoincidence,”Allensays.“Twiceishappenstance(偶然).Ninetimes,it'sdefinitelyaBryde'swhale.”Afteridentifyingthesource,thescientistsreviewedyears'worthofaudio(音頻)datatofigureoutwherethisspecificwhalesoundhadpreviouslybeenheard.Butthedatabasehadmorethan200,000hoursofsuchrecordings,makingitsimplyimpossibletoanalyze.ThenAllenturnedtodatascientistswhoadoptedAItoolstospeeduptheanalysisbytransformingaudiodataintoanimageandthentrainingalgorithms(算法)tolookforcertainfrequenciesusingimagerecognition.Thedatasuggestthatasclimatechangeworsens,thelocationofthewhales’foodshifts.Sothesewhaleshavetotravelfartherandworkhardertofindfood.Thedata-processingtechnologyisn'tperfectasthesealgorithmscanonlysearchforafrequencywhilewhalesoundschangeovertime.Butbecausethetoolsareopensource,otherscientistscanusethemtodiscovermoreaboutwhalelanguage.“Weseemtobesodistantfrom,orhavenoaccessto,thisamazingunderwaterworldofsound,"Allensays.“Ithinkit'sabouttimethatwechangedthat.”32.HowdidAllen'steamfigureoutthesourceofthebiotwang?A.Byanalyzingpopulationstatistics.B.Byobservingspeciesandhabitats.C.Byexpandingtherangeofsurveys.D.Bymatchingsightingsandsounds.33.WhywereAItoolsappliedtotheresearch?A.Topredictresults.C.Todevelopsystems.B.Toboostefficiency.D.Totransformimages.34.Whatwillimproveourknowledgeofunderwatersoundsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Accessiblecreature,B.Shorteneddistance,C.Scientificcooperation.D.Perfecttechnology.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thesolutionofasoundmystery.B.TheroleofAIinmarinesoundstudy.C.Thediscoveryofamarinespecies.D.Thestrangeworldofunderwatersounds.大灣區(qū)聯(lián)考高二英語第4頁(共8頁)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Spiderplants(吊蘭)areinteresting,charmingandundemanding,makingthemgreathouseplants.Ifthere'sabetterspeciesthanaspiderplantforahangingbasketplant,thenIhaveyettodiscoverit.36Theydevelopcutebabyplantsonlong,flexiblestalks(莖)hangingdownfromallsides.Youcancutoffthelittlespiderplantsoncetheirrootsarelargeenoughandplantthemintheirowncontainers.Thereisavarietyofspiderplants,includinganall-greenoneandoneswithwhiteoryellowlinesinthemiddleordowntheedge.Whateverthevarietyis,theirgrass-likeleavesgrowlongenoughtoarchdowntoformveryattractivehangingplants37Spiderplantsareextremelyeasytomaintainintopconditionaslongasyoufollowthesetips.Plantyourhangingspiderplantinaveragepottingsoil38Althoughtheplantisknowntobeverytolerant,itwillnotgrowwellinwetsoil.Spiderplantstoleratesomedrought39Ideally,taketheplantsoutsideandhangthemup,thenwaterthemuntiltheexcessrunsoutoftheholes.Don'tfertilizespiderplantsveryoften,ifatall.Toomuchfertilizercanburntheroots.Generousfertilizeralsoseemstolimitthenumberofbabies.Don'tchangepotsunlessrootscomeoutofthesoil40Theyhavemorebabieswhentheyaretightintheircontainers.A.Spiderplantsarefuntokeep.B.Youcanwatertherootsmoreoften.C.Spiderplantsliketobealittlecrowded.D.Spiderplantsarerestrictedbybabyplants.E.Useahangingpotwithholesatthebottom.F.Butitisimportanttowatertheplantswhenthetopsoildryout.G.Theyactuallychangeanordinaryroomintoavividandelegantspace.大灣區(qū)聯(lián)考高二英語第5頁(共8頁)第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyyear,Bannisterclimbsahillnearherhomewithfriends.ButlastAugust,Bannister,then79,wentalone,feelingconfidentbecauseshe'sa(n)41hiker.“It'ssteep(陡峭),butbecauseI'vedoneitsomanytimes,Iwasn't42aboutit,"saysBannister.However,asshe43backdown,herfootgotcaughtinaholeintheground.Shefellforwardandbrokeherleg,withher44pointingthewrongway.Shecriedout45forhelp,andbeforelong,severalstrangersapproachedand46therescueteam,whocouldonlyarrivefivehourslater.IthurtsomuchthatBannisteraskedifanyonehad47,butnone.Then,ayoungman,Laytoncameoverandofferedtocarryhertothe48ofthehill.Duringthelonghikedown,acouplealsolentahand.One49asplint(夾板)toBannister'sfoot.Theotherchattedto50herfromthepain.Itworked!Whentheyreachedtheparkinglot,Layton51hrtothehospital.Doctorswere52bytheirfirstaid,sayingthedamagewouldhavebeenworsehadshewaitedlongertoget_53attention.DuringBannister's.54,thosewhohadhelpedvisitedherseveraltimes.“Ican't_55theirfavorenough.We'llstayfriendsforever,"shesaid.41.A.adventurousB.experiencedC.casualD.delighted42.A.nervous43.A.slidB.annoyedB.skippedB.fingerC.confidentD.excitedC.marchedD.headed44.A.elbow45.A.suddenly46.A.called47.A.biscuits48.A.side49.A.applied50.A.protect51.A.carried52.A.puzzledB.impressed53.A.publicB.individual54.A.recoveryB.survival55.A.gainB.believeC.footD.shoulderB.temporarilyC.desperatelyD.angrilyB.signaledB.painkillersB.topB.hungB.saveC.guidedD.followedC.backpacksD.sticksC.middleC.liftedC.preventC.draggedC.disappointedD.footD.attachedD.distractD.walkedB.rushedD.encouragedC.medicalC.hikeD.constantD.struggleC.admireD.appreciate大灣區(qū)聯(lián)考高二英語第6頁(共8頁)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。2024markedthe60hanniversaryoftheestablishmentofdiplomatic(外交的)tiesbetweenChinaandFrance.Anexhibition56(title)ThePalaceofVersaillesandtheForbiddenCity,openedatthePalaceMuseumonApril1.Over18057(exhibit)revealedtheinteractionsbetweentheChineseandFrenchroyalcourts58theate17#tothelate18hcentury.For59firsttime,belongingsofthreeQingDynastyemperorsandthecontemporaryFrenchkingswereondisplayinBeijing.Theexhibitionhighlighteddiplomatic,cultural,and60(art)exchanges.In2014,thePalaceofVersaillesheldanexhibition61(feature)China-relatedartworkstocelebratethe50thanniversaryoftheestablishmentofdiplomaticrelations.Itwasonthebasisofthe2014exhibition62bothcountriesdecidedtohostalargerand63(impressive)version.Duringthe2024exhibition,thePalaceofVersaillesbroughtitsChinese-inspiredartpiecestoBeijing,while72French-relateditemsfromthePalaceMuseumshowedFrenchinfluenceontheQingcourt.Inadditiontocelebrateandenhance"friendship,varietiesofculturaleventsfortheChina-FranceYear64(hold)inbothcountries,amongwhichChineseandFrenchartistsworkedtogether65(stage)operaRomeoandJulietfromJan.25to28.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，學(xué)校英文報(bào)開展了關(guān)于“WhichQualityMattersMostintheAgeofAI?”的調(diào)查，請根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:(1)調(diào)查結(jié)果介紹:(2)你對這個(gè)問題的觀點(diǎn)和原因。注意:(1)'寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。WhichQualityMattersMostintheAgeofAI?大灣區(qū)聯(lián)考高二英語第7頁(共8頁)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Eddielivedinafriendlytownfilledwithmusic.Sharingthesamepassionformusic,Eddieformedaband,TheStars,withhischildhoodfriendsLuisandRuben.Oneday,theyreceivedaletterinvitingthemtoalocalmusicfestivalamonthaway.Excited,theydecidedtopractiseseparatelyeverydayandthentogetheronceaweek.Butdeepdown,EddieworriedabouttheirshowbecauseofRuben,theguitarist.AlthoughRubenwasaquicklearner,hedidn'tliketopractiseonhisownathome.Asaresult,heoftenmadealotofmistakesduetolackofpractice.Thiswasabigproblemfortheband.Oneweeklater,asscheduled,theygatheredatthedrummerLuis'shouseforgrouppractice.ButtheyhadonlyplayedafewlineswhenRubenstartedmakingmistakes.“Sorry.I...Ijust...”Rubentriedtomakeanexcuse.“Youjusthaven'tbeenpractisingagain.Youarealwayslikethis!Weneedtopractisemore;wearerunningoutoftime.”Luis'sfaceturnedredwithanger.Rubenalsoshoutedback.Bothboysstoodlockingeyes,fulloftension.Eddiebrokeuptheargumentandcalmedthemdown.HeturnedtoRuben,askingwhyhedidn'tplayathome.“Idon'tliketoplaymusiconmyown,”Rubenconfessed(坦白).“Myguitarsoundslonelybyitself.YouknowIhavetroublefocusingonthings."Thatnight,Eddie'sfatheraskedhowbandpracticewasgoing.Lettingoutafrustratedsigh,Eddietoldhimwhathadhappened,sayingtheywereconsideringreplacingRuben.Hisdadlistenedquietly,andthenofferedasimplesuggestion,“Insteadofpractisingthesamesongalone,whynotfigureoutwhathelpsRubenfocus?"NotwantingtoloseRubenasabandmemberorasafriend,Eddiebegantothinkaboutit.注意:(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。SuddenlyanideastruckEddie.Thedayofthemusicfestivalfinallyarrived.大灣區(qū)聯(lián)考高二英語第8頁(共8頁)大灣區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年高二年級第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一測試英語試卷第一部分閱讀第一節(jié)A篇21題：D。解析：文中“Optiontoupgradeserviceandaddonapandafeedingexperience”表明可選擇額外服務(wù)，這是旅行的特別之處，D（Optionalextras）正確；A（Britishguides）文中是“ProfessionalEnglish-speakingguide，并非BritishB（Freeadmission）未提及免費(fèi)；C（Securetransport）是常規(guī)服務(wù)，不是特別點(diǎn)。22題：B。解析：“Gainfascinatinginsightintotheprogressionofbabypandastoadultpandas”說明能了解熊貓從幼崽到成年的成長階段，B（TheirgrowthstagesA（TheirdelicatequalityC（TheirsurvivalabilitiesD（Theirplayfulnature）文中無相關(guān)表述。23題：A。解析：“Ifyourhotelislocatedoutsidethe3rdRing,pleasecontacttheguideinadvanceforspecialarrangementandpaythedriverextrafees.”可知要聯(lián)系導(dǎo)游安排定制接送，A（CallforatailoredrideserviceB（Contactthehotelinadvance）錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)聯(lián)系導(dǎo)游；C（Stayatthehotelforfreepickup）不能免費(fèi)接送；D（Paymoreforaccommodation）不是住宿多付費(fèi)，是給司機(jī)額外費(fèi)用。B篇24題：B。解析：“Thesechallengesfueledmydeterminationtocontributetopositivechangesandreducethesufferingofothers.”表明作者同情他人，B（Hehadsympathyforothers）正A（HefacedhealthchallengesC（Hewasborninapoorfamily“GrowingupinaleastdevelopedcountryD（Hereceivedlimitededucation）未提及。25題：C。解析：“Inspiredbyhisbelief,IestablishedtheLeiFengInternationalVolunteerAssociation...”可知是為傳承雷鋒精神，C（TocarryonLeiFeng’svalues）正確；A（Toexplorethemeaningoflife）不是主要目的；B（Togetinternationalsupport）文中未提及；D（TostudyLeiFeng’squotes）不是成立協(xié)會的目的。26題：C。解析：“Hislifewasnotaboutgrandgesturesbutratheraseriesofsmallactsofkindnessthat,whenmultiplied,cancreateabetterworld.”建議人們做小的善事，C（Keepdoinggooddeeds）正確；A（Devotetograndtasks）與文意相反；B（Learnrelatedphilosophy）不是主要建議；D（Focusonpersonalsuccess）與作者倡導(dǎo)的相反。27題：D。解析：最后一段講“LearnfromLeiFeng”倡議發(fā)展成全球運(yùn)動，覆蓋15個(gè)國家，強(qiáng)調(diào)影響（ImpactD正確；A（Origin）是之前內(nèi)容；B（Methods）未側(cè)重；C（Goals）不是重點(diǎn)。C篇28D“themovetonarrativefilmmaking...iswidelyassociatedwiththefilmATriptotheMoon...changedthewaymovieswereproduced.”說明提及該電影是為展示科幻電影在電影發(fā)展中的作用，D（Toshowsci-fifilms’roleinfilmdevelopmentA（Todefinethefeatureofcurrentsci-fifilmsB（Tohighlighttalentsofasci-fifilmdirectorC（Todisplaythepotentialoffilmspecialeffects示特效潛力。29題：A。解析：“theriseoffoldablesmartphonesevokesthefoldingscreensfoundinotherpopularsciencefictionsuchasMinorityReportorWestworld.”可推測“evokes”是“使想起（Recalls”之意，AB（Inspires）是啟發(fā)，這里是類似設(shè)計(jì)讓人聯(lián)想到科幻作品；C（Abandons）放棄，錯(cuò)誤；D（Updates）更新，錯(cuò)誤。30題：C。解析：“Theresultprovidednewinsightsongravitationallensing(透鏡效應(yīng))aroundblackholes,whichwaspublishedintwotechnicalpapersafterthefilmsrelease.”可知意外結(jié)果是發(fā)表科學(xué)論文，C（Thepublicationofscientificarticles）正確；A（ThediscoveryofauniversaltheoryB（Thebetterpicturesofblackholes但不是意外的關(guān)鍵結(jié)果；D（Thecommercialsuccessofafilm）不是關(guān)于電影商業(yè)成功。31A“theinfluenceofonscreensci-fiisnotreservedforbox-officetakings,butcaninspirerealchangesinscienceandsociety.”表明作者對科幻電影持積極態(tài)度（PositiveA正確；B（Unclear）不清楚，錯(cuò)誤；C（Objective）客觀，但這里有明顯積極傾向；D（Negative）消極，錯(cuò)誤。D篇32題：D。解析：“Confirmingwhichcreaturemakesaparticularunusualnoiseisn’teasy:itrequiresapersontoseeandidentifythesourceatexactlythesametimethesoundisheard.ThatshowAllen...solvedthebiotwangmystery.”可知是通過匹配sightingssoundsD（BymatchingsightingsandsoundsA（ByanalyzingpopulationstatisticsB（ByobservingspeciesandhabitatsC（Byexpandingtherangeofsurveys）不是擴(kuò)大調(diào)查范圍。33題：B。解析：“thedatabasehadmorethan200,000hoursofsuchrecordings,makingitsimplyimpossibletoanalyze.ThenAllenturnedtodatascientistswhoadoptedAItoolstospeeduptheanalysis...”可知用AIToboostefficiencyB正A（Topredictresults）不是預(yù)測結(jié)果；C（Todevelopsystems）不是開發(fā)系統(tǒng)；D（Totransformimages）是手段，目的是提高效率。34題：C。解析：“Butbecausethetoolsareopensource,otherscientistscanusethemtodiscovermoreaboutwhalelanguage.”可知科學(xué)合作（Scientificcooperation）能促進(jìn)對水下聲音的了解，CA（AccessiblecreatureB（Shorteneddistance）不是縮短距離；D（Perfecttechnology）技術(shù)不完美，錯(cuò)誤。35A“biotwang”聲音來源的謎團(tuán)，A（Thesolutionofasoundmystery）正確；B（TheroleofAIinmarinesoundstudy）是其中一部分，不是主要內(nèi)容；C（ThediscoveryofamarinespeciesD（Thestrangeworldofunderwatersounds）不是側(cè)重水下聲音世界的奇怪。第二節(jié)36題：A。解析：后文講吊蘭長小植株等有趣之處，A（Spiderplantsarefuntokeep）符合語境，引出下文。37GG（Theyactuallychangeanordinaryroomintoavividandelegantspace）講其對房間的裝飾作用，承接上文。38題：E。解析：“Plantyourhangingspiderplantinaveragepottingsoil.”后講土壤不能太濕，E（Useahangingpotwithholesatthebottom）說明用帶孔的垂吊盆，利于排水，符合語境。39F“Spiderplantstoleratesomedrought.”后講澆水方式，F(xiàn)（Butitisimportanttowatertheplantswhenthetopsoildryout）說明表層土干時(shí)澆水，正確。40C“Don’tchangepotsunlessrootscomeoutofthesoil.”后講根在盆里緊時(shí)繁殖更多小植株，C（Spiderplantsliketobealittlecrowded）說明吊蘭喜歡有點(diǎn)擁擠，符合語境。第二部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)41題：B。解析：“becauseshe’sdoneitsomanytimes”說明是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的（experienced）徒步者，B正確；A（adventurous）愛冒險(xiǎn)的；C（casual）隨意的；D（delighted）高興的，不符合。42題：A。解析：因?yàn)槌Ｗ撸圆痪o張（nervousA正確；B（annoyed）惱怒的；C（confident）自信的，前文已說confident，這里是不緊張；D（excited）興奮的，不符合。43題：D。解析：“headbackdown”表示往山下走，D正確；A（slid）滑；B（skipped）跳；C（marched）行進(jìn)，常指有節(jié)奏地，這里不合適。44題：C。解析：前文說腳受傷，所以是foot，C正確；A（elbow）肘；B（finger）手指；D（shoulder）肩膀。45題：C。解析：受傷后絕望地（desperately）呼救，C正確；A（suddenly）突然；B（temporarily）暫時(shí)；D（angrily）生氣地，不符合。46題：A。解析：“calledtherescueteam”打電話叫救援隊(duì)，A正確；B（signaled）發(fā)信號；C（guided）引導(dǎo)；D（followed）跟隨，不符合。47BpainkillersB正A（biscuitsC（backpacks）背包；D（sticks）棍子，不符合。48題：D。解析：把她帶到山腳下（footD正確；A（side）邊；B（top）頂；C（middle）中間，不符合。49題：D。解析：“attachedasplint