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Unit5
Ontheroad必修第二冊(cè)單元詞句識(shí)記內(nèi)容索引單元默寫檢測(cè)核心知識(shí)突破關(guān)鍵能力考查寫作素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)課時(shí)作業(yè)單元詞句識(shí)記Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.indigenousadj.
本地的,土生土長(zhǎng)的2.kangaroon.
袋鼠3.crocodilen.
鱷魚4.questn.
(長(zhǎng)期的)尋求,探索,追求5.embassyn.
大使館6.visan.
(護(hù)照上的)簽證7.luggagen.
行李8.currencyn.
貨幣,通貨9.souvenirn.
紀(jì)念品,紀(jì)念物10.cafén.
咖啡館,小餐館11.soccern.
英式足球12.deern.
鹿Ⅱ.核心單詞1.reachremotedestinations
到達(dá)遙遠(yuǎn)的目的地2.theartgallery
美術(shù)館3.thefamiliarroute
熟悉的路線4.loadall157passengersaboard 157名乘客全部登上飛機(jī)5.thebreathtakinglandscape
令人嘆為觀止的風(fēng)景6.hikethroughtheforest
穿越森林徒步旅行7.paycash
付現(xiàn)金8.bookyourflightinadvance 提前預(yù)訂你的航班9.anelectricvehicle
電動(dòng)車輛Ⅲ.一詞多義1.quit
v.離開(工作崗位、學(xué)校等),遷出;離任,辭職;退學(xué);停止,戒掉
①quitthecity離開城市
②quithisjob辭去他的工作
③quitschool退學(xué)
④quitsmoking戒煙2.budget
n.預(yù)算
v.謹(jǐn)慎花錢;把……編入預(yù)算
adj.價(jià)格低廉的;花錢少的
①atightbudget
緊張的預(yù)算
②budgetcarefully精打細(xì)算一點(diǎn)
③abudgetflight價(jià)格低廉的航班3.chain
n.連鎖店,連鎖集團(tuán);鏈子,鏈條;一系列,一連串(人或事)
①asupermarketchain
連鎖超市
②abicyclechain
自行車鏈條
③achainofevents一連串的事件4.transfer
n.轉(zhuǎn)乘,換乘;轉(zhuǎn)移;調(diào)動(dòng)
v.轉(zhuǎn)乘,換乘;轉(zhuǎn)移(地方);調(diào)動(dòng)(工作)
①thetransferfromtheairport從機(jī)場(chǎng)轉(zhuǎn)乘
②thetransferofbacteria細(xì)菌轉(zhuǎn)移
③requestatransfer
要求調(diào)動(dòng)
④transferatParis在巴黎轉(zhuǎn)乘
⑤transfertoHollywood遷往好萊塢
⑥betransferredtothebookdepartment被調(diào)到圖書部5.credit
n.賒購,信貸;信譽(yù),信用;學(xué)分;贊揚(yáng),稱贊;為……贏得榮譽(yù)的人(或事物)
v.認(rèn)為是……的功勞,把……歸于
①refusecredit
拒絕賒購
②creditcard信用卡
③gaincollegecredits
獲得大學(xué)學(xué)分
④getthecredit
得到贊揚(yáng)
⑤becreditedtothecompany歸功于那家公司Ⅳ.派生單詞1.professionn.
(需要高等教育和訓(xùn)練的)專業(yè),行業(yè) professionaladj. 專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的
n.專業(yè)人員 professorn.
教授2.previousadj.
以前的,先前的 previouslyadv.
以前3.dramaticadj.
激動(dòng)人心的;給人印象深刻的 draman.
戲劇 dramaticallyadv. 戲劇性地4.volcanon. 火山 volcanicadj. 火山的5.remoteadj. 偏僻的,偏遠(yuǎn)的;遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)親的 remotelyadv. 遠(yuǎn)程地;遙遠(yuǎn)地;偏遠(yuǎn)地6.engagev. 參與,參加;雇用,聘請(qǐng);吸引住(注意力、興趣) engagementn. 訂婚;約會(huì);約定 engagedadj. 忙碌的;使用中的;已訂婚的7.continentn. 洲,大洲,大陸 continentaladj. 大陸的;大洲的8.massn. 大量,許多;團(tuán),塊,堆;群眾 adj. 大量的;大規(guī)模的
massiveadj. 巨大的;大量的Ⅴ.短語詞塊1.setoff
出發(fā);動(dòng)身2.bedeterminedtodosth
決心去做某事3.fallinlovewith
愛上4.makeanimpacton
對(duì)……造成沖擊;對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響5.makeacommenton/about 對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論6.beusedtosth
習(xí)慣于……7.makeit
(及時(shí))
到達(dá);
成功8.pickup
撿起;獲得;收拾;學(xué)會(huì);讓人乘車,搭載9.fallasleep
入睡10.cheersbup
使某人振奮;使某人感到高興11.keepintouch
保持聯(lián)系;了解(某課題或領(lǐng)域的情況)12.postpicturesonablog 在博客上發(fā)布圖片13.overtime
隨著時(shí)間的推移14.creditcard
信用卡15.asenseofdirection 方向感Ⅵ.教材佳句1.IfIcandosomethingtomake
others
aware
of
the
problem,thenthat’spartofthesolution.(make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)
如果我能做點(diǎn)事情使別人意識(shí)到這個(gè)問題,那就是解決辦法的一部分。2.There
is
no
doubt
thattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...(thereisnodoubtthat...)
毫無疑問,伯爾尼納快車是給那些想回歸大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行……3.I’d
fallenasleep,whenIheardDad’sphoneringing.(haddone...when...)
我已經(jīng)睡著了,這時(shí)突然聽到爸爸的手機(jī)響了。4.Asaphotographer,Ilovethe
bright
light
and
amazing
colours:
red
rocks,
green
plants,
blue-green
waters
and
blue
skies.(環(huán)境描寫)
作為一名攝影師,我鐘愛那里明亮的光線和絢麗的色彩:紅巖綠植、碧水藍(lán)天。5.There
were
forests,
mountains
with
snowy
tops
and
masses
of
ice.It’slikeanotherworld.(環(huán)境描寫)
那里有森林、積雪覆頂?shù)娜荷?以及大片的冰原,仿佛是到了另一個(gè)世界。?構(gòu)詞法日積月累-ic結(jié)尾的形容詞變副詞①dramatic→dramatically明顯地;戲劇性地②academic→academically學(xué)術(shù)上;學(xué)業(yè)上③basic→basically基本上,大體上
④scientific→scientifically合乎科學(xué)地⑤energetic→energetically精力充沛地
⑥economic→economically經(jīng)濟(jì)地;在經(jīng)濟(jì)上單元默寫檢測(cè)StepOne
寫一寫Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.ayoungkangaroo
一只小
2.theirquestfortruth
他們對(duì)真理的_______
3.embassyofficials
官員
4.applyforavisa
申請(qǐng)
5.unloadtheluggage
卸
6.buysouvenirs
購買
7.aherdofdeer
一群
袋鼠追求大使館簽證行李紀(jì)念品鹿Ⅱ.核心單詞1.
n.目的地,終點(diǎn)
2.
n.路線
3.
prep.&adv.在(船、飛機(jī)、火車)上
4.
n.(陸上的)風(fēng)景,景致
5.
v.在……徒步旅行,遠(yuǎn)足
6.
n.現(xiàn)款,現(xiàn)金
7.
n.航班,班機(jī)
8.
n.交通工具,車輛
destinationrouteaboardlandscapehikecashflightvehicleⅢ.派生單詞1.
n.(需要高等教育和訓(xùn)練的)專業(yè),行業(yè)→___________adj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的
n.專業(yè)人員→professorn.教授
2.
adj.以前的,先前的→
adv.以前3.
n.戲劇→
adj.激動(dòng)人心的;給人印象深刻的→
adv.戲劇性地
4.
adj.偏僻的,偏遠(yuǎn)的;遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)親的→
adv.遠(yuǎn)程地;遙遠(yuǎn)地;偏遠(yuǎn)地
professionprofessionalpreviouspreviouslydramadramaticdramaticallyremoteremotely5.
v.參與,參加;雇用,聘請(qǐng);吸引住(注意力、興趣)→______________n.訂婚;約會(huì);約定→
adj.忙碌的;使用中的;已訂婚的
6.
n.大量,許多;團(tuán),塊,堆;群眾
adj.大量的;大規(guī)模的→_______________adj.巨大的;大量的
engageengagementengagedmassmassiveⅣ.短語互譯1.
出發(fā);動(dòng)身
2.
決心去做某事
3.
對(duì)……造成沖擊;
對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響4.
對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論
5.
使某人振奮;使某人感到高興
setoffbedeterminedtodosthmakeanimpactonmakeacommenton/aboutcheersbup6.makeit
7.keepintouch
8.overtime
9.pickup
10.creditcard
(及時(shí))
到達(dá);
成功保持聯(lián)系;了解(某課題或領(lǐng)域的情況)隨著時(shí)間的推移撿起;獲得;收拾;學(xué)會(huì);讓人乘車,搭載信用卡Ⅴ.句式仿寫1.句型公式:make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語 TheoldnessanduniquenessoftheGreatWall___________________ ___________________forChineseandforeigntourists.(景點(diǎn)介紹)
長(zhǎng)城的古老和獨(dú)特使得它成為中外游客向往的旅游勝地。makeitapopulartouristattraction2.句型公式:there
is
no
doubt
that... Inaword,
andhelpustobebetterpersons.(演講稿)
總之,毫無疑問,讀書能帶給我們智慧,幫助我們成為更好的人。3.句型公式:had
done...when... We
thebeartoredownthefence.(遇險(xiǎn)脫困)
我們剛上直升機(jī),那只熊就把柵欄拆了。thereisnodoubtthatreadingcanbringuswisdomhadjustgotintothehelicopterwhenStepTwo練一練Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境和首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式1.We’llgatherattheschoolgateat8am.Tenminuteslaterwe’llleaveforourd
bybus.2.TheSilkRoadwasanancientsystemoftrader
thatlinkedtheEasttotheWest.
3.Asthefogbegantoliftslightly,wecaughtaglimpseofthebreathtakingl
thathadbeenhiddenfromus.
estinationoutesandscape4.Theywereencouragedtoshareridestoreducethenumberofv___________ontheroad.
5.I’mjustsellingacoupleofthingsInolongeruseathomeforsomec
.
ehiclesashⅡ.根據(jù)語境用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1.Inthelecture,the
saidthathis
wastocultivatemore
inphysicsforthecountry.(profession)
2.Theplotsofthe
changed
whichis_____________totheaudience.(drama)
3.Heisso
inhis
atpresentthathecan’t___________intheproject.(engage)
4.A
floodstruckthecitythisJuneand
ofpeoplelosttheirlives.(mass)
professorprofessionprofessionalsdramadramaticallydramaticengagedengagementengagemassivemassesⅢ.短語填空keepintouchmakeanimpacton
bedeterminedtodosth keepintouchmakeit
pickup1.Itisimportantto
withthelatestresearch.
2.Icouldnever
withoutthesekindpeople’ssupport.
3.Volunteers
litter,sweptthegrounds,andevenplantednewtreesandflowers.
havemadeitpickedup4.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalready
__________________ourlivesinmanyways.
5.
bringpeacetoherrestlessmind,Juliadecidedtotakeaction.
madeanimpactonDeterminedtoⅣ.串記練習(xí)閱讀下面新情景,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,alongwithmyparents,Iset1.
forShangrila,atouristdestinationinYunnanProvince,whichappealsto2.
(mass)oftourists.WefirstwenttothePotatsoNationalPark,whichstretchedacrossvastforests,wetlands,lakes,meadows,andseveralremotevillages.Ontopofits3._______________off/outmassesdramatically(dramatic)amazingscenery,theparkisalsofamousforitsrichbiologicaldiversity.AtShuduLake,wesawhorses,cows,andyaksenjoyingthesunlightandeatinggrasscontentedly.AsIhaveapassionforbeautiful4.
(landscape),youcanimaginehowengagedIwas5.
taking6.
lookatthesight.Forthosewholiveincitiesaswedo,nothingismorerewardingthanbreathingthefreshairand7.
(hike)underthisbroadskyinnature.
landscapesinahiking核心知識(shí)突破No.1熱考詞匯No.3寫作遷移No.2熟詞生義/一詞多義1.quit
v.(quit/
quitted,quit/
quitted,quitting)停止;戒掉(giveup);離開(工作崗位、學(xué)校等);離任;辭職(resign);退學(xué)(dropout)佳句背誦
Tomyrelief,Davidfocusedonrunningforwardinsteadofquittingtherace.(情緒描寫)令我寬慰的是,大衛(wèi)沒有退出比賽,而是集中精力向前跑。quitdoing...
停止做……quitoffice/one’sjob
離職quitschool
輟學(xué)以練促學(xué)猜測(cè)詞義/單句語法填空/句式升級(jí)①ItwasnotuntilmyeyesbecametoopainfultoseethingsclearlythatIwasdeterminedtoquitthisbadhabit.
②Mytipsareasfollows.Firstly,innocaseoughtyoutoquit_______(study)halfway.
③Theboyquittedschoolandfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.→
,theboyfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.(分詞短語作狀語)
v.戒掉studyingQuittingschool2.engage
v.參與,參加;雇用,聘請(qǐng);吸引住(注意力、興趣);與……建立密切關(guān)系→engagementn.訂婚;約會(huì);約定→engagedadj.忙碌的;使用中的;已訂婚的佳句背誦
Anactivityaimedatstrengtheningoursenseoftraditionalculturewasheldlastweek,whichengagedalotofattention.(活動(dòng)介紹)上周舉辦了一場(chǎng)旨在增強(qiáng)我們的傳統(tǒng)文化意識(shí)的活動(dòng),這引起了很多關(guān)注。engage(oneself)in(doing)sth 參與(做)某事beengagedin(doing)sth
忙于/從事于(做)某事engagewith
與……建立密切關(guān)系beengagedtosb
與某人訂婚以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/單句寫作①Shehastheabilitytoengage
youngminds.
②He
andtheweddingtookplacesoonafter.
他和一個(gè)善良的女孩訂了婚,很快就舉行了婚禮。③
,youshouldsetasidesometime
.(建議信)
盡管你忙于你的學(xué)習(xí),你也應(yīng)該抽出一些時(shí)間來參加戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)。withwasengagedtoakindgirlAlthough(youare)engagedinyourstudytoengage(yourself)inoutdooractivities3.mass
n.大量,許多;團(tuán),塊,堆;群眾
adj.大量的;大規(guī)模的→massiveadj.巨大的;大量的以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/詞匯升級(jí)①Seenfromthetrainwindow,themountainsandforestsofCanadalooked
(mass).
②A
lot
ofbookscoveredeverysurfaceintheroom.(場(chǎng)景描寫)→
bookscoveredeverysurfaceintheroom.
massiveMasses/Amassof片段鞏固用quit;engage;mass完成“通知”片段寫作提示:為了提倡健康的生活方式,我們正組織多項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目→號(hào)召大家參加此活動(dòng)Weareorganizingamassofsportseventstopromoteahealthylifestyle.It’sagreatopportunitytoengageinvariousactivities.Whetheryou’reasportsenthusiastorjustlookingtohavefun,joinus.Don’tquitthechancetobepartofthesewonderfulevents.1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①I’mgratefultoLinda,aremoterelativeofmine,forhergeneroushelp.
②Couldyouhelpmebookabudgetflight?
③Shewasbrokendownbyachainofevents.
④Mr.Readwasabouttobetransferredtoanotherschoolinaweek.
adj.遠(yuǎn)親的adj.價(jià)格低廉的n.一系列,一連串(人或事)v.(使)調(diào)動(dòng),轉(zhuǎn)職2.選出credit的漢語意思A.n.信譽(yù);信用B.n.贊揚(yáng)C.n.學(xué)分D.v.認(rèn)為是……的功勞B①Wedon’tmindwhogetsthecreditsolongaswedon’tgettheblame.
②Contactyourschool’sguidanceofficetofindouthowtoapplyforcredits.
③BehindthecashregisteratastoreindowntownSanFrancisco,heswipedhiscreditcardtopayforapackofcigarettes.
④Thecompanyiscreditedwithinventingtheindustrialrobot.
CAD句型公式:There
is
no
doubt
that...毫無疑問……課本原句:There
is
no
doubt
thattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...毫無疑問,伯爾尼納快車是給那些想回歸大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行……佳句背誦
There
is
no
doubt
thatyourprofessionalandprofoundknowledgeofEnglishwillbenefitthestudentsgreatly.(邀請(qǐng)信,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)毫無疑問,您的專業(yè)和淵博的英語知識(shí)將使學(xué)生受益匪淺。Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……(that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明doubt的內(nèi)容)Thereissomedoubtwhether... 是否……有疑問Idon’t/neverdoubtthat...
我確信……Idoubtwhether/if...
我懷疑……以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/完成語段①Thereissomedoubt
Icaninspirehimtostudyhardtoachievehisgoal.
②Iwasrelieved,butIalsodoubted
Iwastherightpersonforthejob.
③
(我懷疑是否)thedisabledboywillbepermittedtogohikingwithus.Ifhecango,_____________________
(毫無疑問)wewillsparenoefforttohelphim,andhewillenjoythelandscapealongtheway.
whetherwhether/ifIdoubtwhether/ifthere’snodoubtthat關(guān)鍵能力考查維度一
核心知識(shí)運(yùn)用1.Inthecourseofacoupleofhours,heshowedmejusthowmuchonecangainfromtravelingwithanopenmind,andawillingnesstoengage
localsfromallwalksoflife.(2024·浙江1月卷)
2.Overseveralhourshewouldtellmeabouthowhehadattendedatwo-year
(profession)schooltoquicklyfindajob.(2024·浙江1月卷)withprofessional3.Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullychosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovide_______(mass)benefitstothethingsyouvalue.(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)
4.Children,ontheotherhand,havenoideathatinsectpopulationhasdropped
(dramatic).(2023·北京卷)
5.Unfortunatelyweforgottoweighthembeforetakingouttheirinsides,butIwasdetermined__________(prove)mypoint.(2021·浙江1月卷)
massivedramaticallytoprove6.Youmustquit
(smoke).Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.
7.IwasabouttopaywhenIfoundmycreditcardbalancewaslow,soIhadtopay
cash.
8.Amassofinformationoftheprofession
(have)beenrevealedalready.
smokinginhas9.WheneverIencounterdifficultiesinEnglishstudy,youalwayscheerme
andhelpmeout,forwhichIamreallygratefultoyou.
10.Idon’tdoubt
theplanispractical,butIdoubt___________hewillsticktotheplanuntilit’sfinished.
upthatwhether/if維度二
單句寫作1.Pushingmywheelchair
inmybackandshoulders.
(make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)
推輪椅使我感到后背和肩膀痛得厲害。2.
foryour
returninghome.(thereisnodoubtthat...)
毫無疑問,我衷心地祝福你平安回家。mademefeelgreatpainThereisnodoubtthatIsincerelyconveymyblessingtoyou3.We
itfelltotheground
andwewerefrightenedoutofourwits.(haddone...when...)
我們剛從著火的房子里逃出來,房子就倒向地面,我們嚇得魂不附體。4.Thewindwasparticularlystrongthatdayandthesnow
.(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語)
那天風(fēng)特別大,雪打在我們臉上,感覺像針一樣。hadjustescapedfromtheburninghousewhenhittingourfacesfeltlikeneedles5.Strangeenergy
hecouldfly.(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語)
奇怪的能量充滿了他的身體,讓他覺得自己能飛起來。fillinghisbodymadehimfeellike維度三
單元知識(shí)拾遺1.
isatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.
綿延起伏的青山上散落著牛羊,這幅祥和寧靜的景象真是一場(chǎng)視覺盛宴。2.Afterthatwewentonwithourjourneyand____________________successfullyatlast.
之后,我們繼續(xù)我們的旅程,終于成功地到達(dá)了目的地。Thepeacefullandscapereachedourdestination3.Weturnedoverstonestobeamazedbythecreaturesbeneathand
tobegreetedbythemountainsbehind.
我們翻過石頭,驚嘆于腳下的生物,徒步穿過樹林,迎接身后的群山。hikedthroughwoods寫作素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)Ⅰ.話題下的應(yīng)用文專練(推薦信——推薦旅游景點(diǎn))假定你是李華,你的新西蘭筆友Leta發(fā)郵件說她打算來中國旅游,想讓你為她推薦一個(gè)最值得參觀的景點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)給她回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)推薦并簡(jiǎn)要介紹該景點(diǎn);(2)說明推薦的理由;(3)表達(dá)期待。根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成應(yīng)用文寫作第一步
字斟句酌
優(yōu)化表達(dá)①得知你選擇中國作為你的目的地,我非常高興。(destination)
②我認(rèn)為,去泰山的路線是一個(gè)更好的選擇。(route)
I’mmorethandelightedtoknowthatyouhavechosenChinaasyourdestination.AsfarasI’mconcerned,therouteofgoingtoMountTaiisabetterchoice.③它擁有許多令人驚嘆的美妙景點(diǎn)。
(mass)
④參與登山活動(dòng)對(duì)塑造性格非常有幫助。(engage)
Itboastsmasses
ofbreathtakingwonderfulsights.Engaging
inclimbingthemountainisreallygreatforcharacterbuilding.⑤登上山頂后,你可以欣賞到壯觀的風(fēng)景,這真是一場(chǎng)視覺盛宴。
(dramatic,landscape)
⑥這是一個(gè)不容錯(cuò)過的地方,你到那里的時(shí)候,你會(huì)愛上它。(such...that...,fallinlovewith)
Afterreachingthetop,youcanenjoythedramatic
landscape,whichisreallyafeastfortheeyes.It’ssuchamust-seeplacethatyou’llfall
in
love
withitwhenyougothere.⑦希望我的建議對(duì)你有所幫助,祝你玩得愉快。
(beof+n.)
Hopemysuggestionwillbe
of
helptoyouandwishyouagoodtime.第二步
恰當(dāng)過渡
完美成文(使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇)DearLeta,I’mmorethandelightedtoknowthatyouhavechosenChinaasyourdestination.AsfarasI’mconcerned,therouteofgoingtoMountTaiisabetterchoice.First
and
foremost,itboastsmassesofbreathtakingwonderfulsights.In
addition,engaginginclimbingthemountainisreallygreatforcharacterbuilding.Afterreachingthetop,youcanenjoythedramaticlandscape,whichisreallyafeastfortheeyes.It’ssuchamust-seeplacethatyou’llfallinlovewithitwhenyougothere.Hopemysuggestionwillbeofhelptoyouandwishyouagoodtime.Yours,LiHuaⅡ.話題下的續(xù)寫能力提升1.續(xù)寫語料積累單詞destinationn.
目的地,終點(diǎn)galleryn.
美術(shù)館,畫廊previousadj.
以前的,先前的landscapen.
(陸上的)風(fēng)景,景致dramaticadj.
激動(dòng)人心的;給人印象深刻的hikev.
在……徒步旅行,遠(yuǎn)足單詞transfern.
轉(zhuǎn)乘,換乘souvenirn.
紀(jì)念品,紀(jì)念物flightn.
航班,班機(jī)remoteadj.
偏僻的,偏遠(yuǎn)的vehiclen.
交通工具,車輛詞塊acampingsite
露營地setoff
出發(fā);動(dòng)身bedeterminedtodosth 決心去做某事makeanimpacton
對(duì)……造成沖擊;對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響makeit
(及時(shí))到達(dá);成功atthefootof
在……腳下setup
搭建engageinsth
(使)從事,參加靚句1.Thegreengrassservesasanaturalcarpet,andtheclearskyaboveislikeavastdome.Agentlebreezecaressesthecheeks,bringingwithitthefreshscentofnature.
綠油油的青草宛如天然的地毯,上方的藍(lán)天則如同一個(gè)巨大的穹頂。微風(fēng)輕拂臉頰,帶來大自然清新的氣息。2.Thefamilybusilysetsupthepicnicarea.Colorfulpicnicmatsarespreadout,andfoldingtablesandchairsarearrangedneatly.Variousdeliciousfoodsaretakenoutofthepicnicbaskets,includingsandwiches,fruits,snacks,andbeverages.一家人忙著布置野餐區(qū)。五顏六色的野餐墊鋪展開來,折疊桌椅被整齊地?cái)[放好。各種美味的食物從野餐籃里拿出來,有三明治、水果、零食和飲料。靚句3.Asthesunlightfiltersthroughtheleaves,castingshadowsontheground,everyoneischattingandlaughing,enjoyingthismomentofrelaxationandhappiness.陽光透過樹葉灑落在地上,投下斑駁的影子,大家有說有笑,享受著這放松和快樂的時(shí)刻。4.Thesoundoflaughterandthesmelloffoodblendwiththenaturalbeauty,creatinganunforgettablememory.笑聲和食物的香味與自然美景融合在一起,創(chuàng)造了一次難忘的記憶。2.場(chǎng)景片段訓(xùn)練(愉快旅行:與家人出行遇到的美景和趣事)Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreatsightsalongtheway.Oneday,towardsevening,①
.
DavidandIhelpedDadputupthetent,andMomwasbusypreparingsupper.②______________________
.wefoundagreatcampingsiteatthefootofahighmountainWhenthesettingsuncastorangelightoverthemountains,thetentwassetupandthemealwasreadySittingaroundthecampfire,③
.
Everytimewementionedthefunnyincidentsofthejourney④
.
wetalkedandlaughedapleasantsmilewouldspreadoverMom’sface我們驅(qū)車穿越了幾個(gè)州,沿途看到了許多美麗的景色。一天,快到傍晚的時(shí)候,我們?cè)谝蛔呱侥_下發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)很棒的露營地。大衛(wèi)和我?guī)桶职执顜づ?媽媽忙著準(zhǔn)備晚飯。
當(dāng)夕陽在山上投下橘黃色的光芒時(shí),帳篷已經(jīng)支好了,飯菜也準(zhǔn)備好了。圍坐在營火旁,我們有說有笑。每次我們提到旅途中的趣事時(shí),媽媽的臉上都會(huì)露出愉快的笑容。課時(shí)作業(yè)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2025·八省聯(lián)考)East
Yorkshire
AttractionsBurnby
Hall
Gardens
&
Museum
TheBalk,PocklingtonYO422QFTel:01759307125Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren’splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailablethroughouttheyear.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPrices:Adults£4.65,Seniors£3.95,Children£2.50Goole
Museum
CarlisleStreet,GooleDN145DSTel:01405768963ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofart,craft(工藝)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.Open:10:00amto5:00pmAdmission
FreeSledmere
House
Sledmere,DriffieldYO253XGTel:01377236637SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire’smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren’splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.Open:11:30amto3:30pmPrices:Adults£8.00,Seniors£6.00,Children£3.00Bridlington
Bird
&
Animal
Park
Bridlington,EastYorkshireYO153QFTel:01262673653Thefamily-runparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.Open:10:00amto5:00pmPrices:Adults£4.50,Seniors£4.00,Children£3.50【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了位于東約克郡的幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)的基本信息,包括開放時(shí)間、門票價(jià)格以及各自的特色活動(dòng)和設(shè)施。1.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?A.GooleMuseum.B.BurnbyHallGardens&Museum.C.SledmereHouse.D.BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark.解析
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由GooleMuseum部分中的“Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhas...changeseverymonth.”可知,GooleMuseum設(shè)有臨時(shí)展覽,展出范圍包括藝術(shù)、工藝品和當(dāng)?shù)貧v史等內(nèi)容,并且每月更換一次。故選A項(xiàng)?!?.WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?A.Feedawiderangeofanimals.B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.C.Explorethehistoryofthetown.D.EnjoyorganmusiconThursday.解析
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由SledmereHouse部分中的“OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.”可知,SledmereHouse每周四下午會(huì)有管風(fēng)琴音樂演奏。故選D項(xiàng)?!?.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?A.£2.50. B.£3.00.C.£3.50. D.£4.00.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark部分中的“Prices:Adults£4.50,Seniors£4.00,Children£3.50”可知,該景點(diǎn)兒童的票價(jià)為£3.50。故選C項(xiàng)?!?2025·佛山高三調(diào)研)Intheageoftheselfie,takingphotosofyourselfhasbecomeadailyactivity.Halfofallteenagersregularlypostselfies.Butwhathappenswhenthedesireforthebestselfiestartsdamagingnature—orevenourselves?SocialmediatourismisdramaticallychangingpeoplewhovisitnaturalplaceslikeFigureEightPoolsinSydney’sRoyalNationalPark.Manypeoplearenowdrawntotheseplacesforthebestselfiebackground.Thesenewtourists,motivatedtoseekoutphotosandselfies,sometimesignorewarningsignsorbansondrones(無人機(jī)).Thus,manypeoplehavebeenseverelyinjuredorkilledbytakingriskyselfiesandphotosindangerouslocations.Additionally,droneusecancauseenvironmentalharmifdronescatchfireorbatteriesleak.Thesearchfortheperfectselfiecanalsoharmanimals,protectedplantsandevenFirstNationsrockart.Insomecases,selfieshavebecomealong-termthreattoecosystems.Butforlandmanagers,perhapsthebiggestchallengeissatisfyingincreasedinterestwhilekeepingpeoplesafe.Theyareworkingtoassistthisnewdemandbyreshapingnaturetomakebetterscenery—andkeepvisitorssafer.AtMoranFallsinQueensland’sLamingtonNationalPark,afamousviewhadbeenblockedbyplants,drivingsomevisitorstojumpthefenceattheviewingplatformandstanddirectlyontopofaverytallcliff(懸崖).Asasolution,landmanagershavethetreestrimmed(修剪)andthenusethefallenbranchestohidethetrackmadebyselfie-seekers.Theselandmanagersarewonderingwhytraditionalmeasureslikesignsandwarningsoftenproveineffective.Theanswermaylieinsocialrecognition.Formany,theriskseemsworththerewardifitmeansgainingadmirationonsocialmedia.Nature-basedcontentonpopularsocialmediaplatformsoftenperformverywell,givingotherwould-beinfluencersthemotivetoseekoutnewlocations.Thisproblemhasbeencreatedbythecombinationofsocialmediaandhumanpsychology.Tosolveit,wemightlookathowthesetwofactorsinteract.Responsibleselfieandtourismcampaignsonpopularsocialmediaplatformscouldbeastart.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了許多人被吸引到各大景點(diǎn)尋找理想的自拍環(huán)境,這對(duì)環(huán)境造成破壞,文章分析其中的原因并提出了解決方案。4.WhyaremanypeopleattractedtovisitplaceslikeFigureEightPools?A.Toappreciatethenaturalbeauty.B.Toseekadventureandexcitement.C.Tosearchfortheidealselfiesetting.D.Totesttheuseofdronesforphotography.解析
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Socialmediatourismis...forthebestselfiebackground.”可知,許多人被吸引到像“八字池”這樣的地方是為了尋找理想的自拍環(huán)境。故選C?!?.HowisParagraph4developed?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingcomparisons.解析寫作手法題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,第四段通過舉例展開。故選B?!?.Whatleadstothefailureoftraditionalmeasures?A.Risksareoftenignoredbypeople.B.Rulesarerarelyfollowedbypeople.C.Exploringnewattractionsispreferred.D.Socialmediaattentionisvaluedmore.解析
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Theanswermayliein...onsocialmedia.”可知,社交媒體的關(guān)注更有價(jià)值,這導(dǎo)致了傳統(tǒng)措施的失敗。故選D?!?.Whatsolutionissuggestedinthelastparagraph?A.Launchingtourismcampaigns.B.Promotingproperbehaviorsonline.C.Banningselfiesinnaturallandscape.D.Restrictingaccesstosocialmediaplatforms.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thisproblemhasbeencreated...platformscouldbeastart.”可知,最后一段提出的解決方案是提倡正確的網(wǎng)絡(luò)行為。故選B?!?2025·莆田高三三模)Ahumanoidrobotcanrelayvideoandtouchsensationstoapersonwearingahaptic(觸覺的)feedbacksuita
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