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Unit5

Ontheroad必修第二冊(cè)單元詞句識(shí)記內(nèi)容索引單元默寫檢測(cè)核心知識(shí)突破關(guān)鍵能力考查寫作素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)課時(shí)作業(yè)單元詞句識(shí)記Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.indigenousadj.

本地的,土生土長(zhǎng)的2.kangaroon.

袋鼠3.crocodilen.

鱷魚4.questn.

(長(zhǎng)期的)尋求,探索,追求5.embassyn.

大使館6.visan.

(護(hù)照上的)簽證7.luggagen.

行李8.currencyn.

貨幣,通貨9.souvenirn.

紀(jì)念品,紀(jì)念物10.cafén.

咖啡館,小餐館11.soccern.

英式足球12.deern.

鹿Ⅱ.核心單詞1.reachremotedestinations

到達(dá)遙遠(yuǎn)的目的地2.theartgallery

美術(shù)館3.thefamiliarroute

熟悉的路線4.loadall157passengersaboard 157名乘客全部登上飛機(jī)5.thebreathtakinglandscape

令人嘆為觀止的風(fēng)景6.hikethroughtheforest

穿越森林徒步旅行7.paycash

付現(xiàn)金8.bookyourflightinadvance 提前預(yù)訂你的航班9.anelectricvehicle

電動(dòng)車輛Ⅲ.一詞多義1.quit

v.離開(工作崗位、學(xué)校等),遷出;離任,辭職;退學(xué);停止,戒掉

①quitthecity離開城市

②quithisjob辭去他的工作

③quitschool退學(xué)

④quitsmoking戒煙2.budget

n.預(yù)算

v.謹(jǐn)慎花錢;把……編入預(yù)算

adj.價(jià)格低廉的;花錢少的

①atightbudget

緊張的預(yù)算

②budgetcarefully精打細(xì)算一點(diǎn)

③abudgetflight價(jià)格低廉的航班3.chain

n.連鎖店,連鎖集團(tuán);鏈子,鏈條;一系列,一連串(人或事)

①asupermarketchain

連鎖超市

②abicyclechain

自行車鏈條

③achainofevents一連串的事件4.transfer

n.轉(zhuǎn)乘,換乘;轉(zhuǎn)移;調(diào)動(dòng)

v.轉(zhuǎn)乘,換乘;轉(zhuǎn)移(地方);調(diào)動(dòng)(工作)

①thetransferfromtheairport從機(jī)場(chǎng)轉(zhuǎn)乘

②thetransferofbacteria細(xì)菌轉(zhuǎn)移

③requestatransfer

要求調(diào)動(dòng)

④transferatParis在巴黎轉(zhuǎn)乘

⑤transfertoHollywood遷往好萊塢

⑥betransferredtothebookdepartment被調(diào)到圖書部5.credit

n.賒購,信貸;信譽(yù),信用;學(xué)分;贊揚(yáng),稱贊;為……贏得榮譽(yù)的人(或事物)

v.認(rèn)為是……的功勞,把……歸于

①refusecredit

拒絕賒購

②creditcard信用卡

③gaincollegecredits

獲得大學(xué)學(xué)分

④getthecredit

得到贊揚(yáng)

⑤becreditedtothecompany歸功于那家公司Ⅳ.派生單詞1.professionn.

(需要高等教育和訓(xùn)練的)專業(yè),行業(yè) professionaladj. 專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的

n.專業(yè)人員 professorn.

教授2.previousadj.

以前的,先前的 previouslyadv.

以前3.dramaticadj.

激動(dòng)人心的;給人印象深刻的 draman.

戲劇 dramaticallyadv. 戲劇性地4.volcanon. 火山 volcanicadj. 火山的5.remoteadj. 偏僻的,偏遠(yuǎn)的;遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)親的 remotelyadv. 遠(yuǎn)程地;遙遠(yuǎn)地;偏遠(yuǎn)地6.engagev. 參與,參加;雇用,聘請(qǐng);吸引住(注意力、興趣) engagementn. 訂婚;約會(huì);約定 engagedadj. 忙碌的;使用中的;已訂婚的7.continentn. 洲,大洲,大陸 continentaladj. 大陸的;大洲的8.massn. 大量,許多;團(tuán),塊,堆;群眾 adj. 大量的;大規(guī)模的

massiveadj. 巨大的;大量的Ⅴ.短語詞塊1.setoff

出發(fā);動(dòng)身2.bedeterminedtodosth

決心去做某事3.fallinlovewith

愛上4.makeanimpacton

對(duì)……造成沖擊;對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響5.makeacommenton/about 對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論6.beusedtosth

習(xí)慣于……7.makeit

(及時(shí))

到達(dá);

成功8.pickup

撿起;獲得;收拾;學(xué)會(huì);讓人乘車,搭載9.fallasleep

入睡10.cheersbup

使某人振奮;使某人感到高興11.keepintouch

保持聯(lián)系;了解(某課題或領(lǐng)域的情況)12.postpicturesonablog 在博客上發(fā)布圖片13.overtime

隨著時(shí)間的推移14.creditcard

信用卡15.asenseofdirection 方向感Ⅵ.教材佳句1.IfIcandosomethingtomake

others

aware

of

the

problem,thenthat’spartofthesolution.(make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)

如果我能做點(diǎn)事情使別人意識(shí)到這個(gè)問題,那就是解決辦法的一部分。2.There

is

no

doubt

thattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...(thereisnodoubtthat...)

毫無疑問,伯爾尼納快車是給那些想回歸大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行……3.I’d

fallenasleep,whenIheardDad’sphoneringing.(haddone...when...)

我已經(jīng)睡著了,這時(shí)突然聽到爸爸的手機(jī)響了。4.Asaphotographer,Ilovethe

bright

light

and

amazing

colours:

red

rocks,

green

plants,

blue-green

waters

and

blue

skies.(環(huán)境描寫)

作為一名攝影師,我鐘愛那里明亮的光線和絢麗的色彩:紅巖綠植、碧水藍(lán)天。5.There

were

forests,

mountains

with

snowy

tops

and

masses

of

ice.It’slikeanotherworld.(環(huán)境描寫)

那里有森林、積雪覆頂?shù)娜荷?以及大片的冰原,仿佛是到了另一個(gè)世界。?構(gòu)詞法日積月累-ic結(jié)尾的形容詞變副詞①dramatic→dramatically明顯地;戲劇性地②academic→academically學(xué)術(shù)上;學(xué)業(yè)上③basic→basically基本上,大體上

④scientific→scientifically合乎科學(xué)地⑤energetic→energetically精力充沛地

⑥economic→economically經(jīng)濟(jì)地;在經(jīng)濟(jì)上單元默寫檢測(cè)StepOne

寫一寫Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.ayoungkangaroo

一只小

2.theirquestfortruth

他們對(duì)真理的_______

3.embassyofficials

官員

4.applyforavisa

申請(qǐng)

5.unloadtheluggage

6.buysouvenirs

購買

7.aherdofdeer

一群

袋鼠追求大使館簽證行李紀(jì)念品鹿Ⅱ.核心單詞1.

n.目的地,終點(diǎn)

2.

n.路線

3.

prep.&adv.在(船、飛機(jī)、火車)上

4.

n.(陸上的)風(fēng)景,景致

5.

v.在……徒步旅行,遠(yuǎn)足

6.

n.現(xiàn)款,現(xiàn)金

7.

n.航班,班機(jī)

8.

n.交通工具,車輛

destinationrouteaboardlandscapehikecashflightvehicleⅢ.派生單詞1.

n.(需要高等教育和訓(xùn)練的)專業(yè),行業(yè)→___________adj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的

n.專業(yè)人員→professorn.教授

2.

adj.以前的,先前的→

adv.以前3.

n.戲劇→

adj.激動(dòng)人心的;給人印象深刻的→

adv.戲劇性地

4.

adj.偏僻的,偏遠(yuǎn)的;遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)親的→

adv.遠(yuǎn)程地;遙遠(yuǎn)地;偏遠(yuǎn)地

professionprofessionalpreviouspreviouslydramadramaticdramaticallyremoteremotely5.

v.參與,參加;雇用,聘請(qǐng);吸引住(注意力、興趣)→______________n.訂婚;約會(huì);約定→

adj.忙碌的;使用中的;已訂婚的

6.

n.大量,許多;團(tuán),塊,堆;群眾

adj.大量的;大規(guī)模的→_______________adj.巨大的;大量的

engageengagementengagedmassmassiveⅣ.短語互譯1.

出發(fā);動(dòng)身

2.

決心去做某事

3.

對(duì)……造成沖擊;

對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響4.

對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論

5.

使某人振奮;使某人感到高興

setoffbedeterminedtodosthmakeanimpactonmakeacommenton/aboutcheersbup6.makeit

7.keepintouch

8.overtime

9.pickup

10.creditcard

(及時(shí))

到達(dá);

成功保持聯(lián)系;了解(某課題或領(lǐng)域的情況)隨著時(shí)間的推移撿起;獲得;收拾;學(xué)會(huì);讓人乘車,搭載信用卡Ⅴ.句式仿寫1.句型公式:make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語 TheoldnessanduniquenessoftheGreatWall___________________ ___________________forChineseandforeigntourists.(景點(diǎn)介紹)

長(zhǎng)城的古老和獨(dú)特使得它成為中外游客向往的旅游勝地。makeitapopulartouristattraction2.句型公式:there

is

no

doubt

that... Inaword,

andhelpustobebetterpersons.(演講稿)

總之,毫無疑問,讀書能帶給我們智慧,幫助我們成為更好的人。3.句型公式:had

done...when... We

thebeartoredownthefence.(遇險(xiǎn)脫困)

我們剛上直升機(jī),那只熊就把柵欄拆了。thereisnodoubtthatreadingcanbringuswisdomhadjustgotintothehelicopterwhenStepTwo練一練Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境和首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式1.We’llgatherattheschoolgateat8am.Tenminuteslaterwe’llleaveforourd

bybus.2.TheSilkRoadwasanancientsystemoftrader

thatlinkedtheEasttotheWest.

3.Asthefogbegantoliftslightly,wecaughtaglimpseofthebreathtakingl

thathadbeenhiddenfromus.

estinationoutesandscape4.Theywereencouragedtoshareridestoreducethenumberofv___________ontheroad.

5.I’mjustsellingacoupleofthingsInolongeruseathomeforsomec

.

ehiclesashⅡ.根據(jù)語境用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1.Inthelecture,the

saidthathis

wastocultivatemore

inphysicsforthecountry.(profession)

2.Theplotsofthe

changed

whichis_____________totheaudience.(drama)

3.Heisso

inhis

atpresentthathecan’t___________intheproject.(engage)

4.A

floodstruckthecitythisJuneand

ofpeoplelosttheirlives.(mass)

professorprofessionprofessionalsdramadramaticallydramaticengagedengagementengagemassivemassesⅢ.短語填空keepintouchmakeanimpacton

bedeterminedtodosth keepintouchmakeit

pickup1.Itisimportantto

withthelatestresearch.

2.Icouldnever

withoutthesekindpeople’ssupport.

3.Volunteers

litter,sweptthegrounds,andevenplantednewtreesandflowers.

havemadeitpickedup4.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalready

__________________ourlivesinmanyways.

5.

bringpeacetoherrestlessmind,Juliadecidedtotakeaction.

madeanimpactonDeterminedtoⅣ.串記練習(xí)閱讀下面新情景,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,alongwithmyparents,Iset1.

forShangrila,atouristdestinationinYunnanProvince,whichappealsto2.

(mass)oftourists.WefirstwenttothePotatsoNationalPark,whichstretchedacrossvastforests,wetlands,lakes,meadows,andseveralremotevillages.Ontopofits3._______________off/outmassesdramatically(dramatic)amazingscenery,theparkisalsofamousforitsrichbiologicaldiversity.AtShuduLake,wesawhorses,cows,andyaksenjoyingthesunlightandeatinggrasscontentedly.AsIhaveapassionforbeautiful4.

(landscape),youcanimaginehowengagedIwas5.

taking6.

lookatthesight.Forthosewholiveincitiesaswedo,nothingismorerewardingthanbreathingthefreshairand7.

(hike)underthisbroadskyinnature.

landscapesinahiking核心知識(shí)突破No.1熱考詞匯No.3寫作遷移No.2熟詞生義/一詞多義1.quit

v.(quit/

quitted,quit/

quitted,quitting)停止;戒掉(giveup);離開(工作崗位、學(xué)校等);離任;辭職(resign);退學(xué)(dropout)佳句背誦

Tomyrelief,Davidfocusedonrunningforwardinsteadofquittingtherace.(情緒描寫)令我寬慰的是,大衛(wèi)沒有退出比賽,而是集中精力向前跑。quitdoing...

停止做……quitoffice/one’sjob

離職quitschool

輟學(xué)以練促學(xué)猜測(cè)詞義/單句語法填空/句式升級(jí)①ItwasnotuntilmyeyesbecametoopainfultoseethingsclearlythatIwasdeterminedtoquitthisbadhabit.

②Mytipsareasfollows.Firstly,innocaseoughtyoutoquit_______(study)halfway.

③Theboyquittedschoolandfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.→

,theboyfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.(分詞短語作狀語)

v.戒掉studyingQuittingschool2.engage

v.參與,參加;雇用,聘請(qǐng);吸引住(注意力、興趣);與……建立密切關(guān)系→engagementn.訂婚;約會(huì);約定→engagedadj.忙碌的;使用中的;已訂婚的佳句背誦

Anactivityaimedatstrengtheningoursenseoftraditionalculturewasheldlastweek,whichengagedalotofattention.(活動(dòng)介紹)上周舉辦了一場(chǎng)旨在增強(qiáng)我們的傳統(tǒng)文化意識(shí)的活動(dòng),這引起了很多關(guān)注。engage(oneself)in(doing)sth 參與(做)某事beengagedin(doing)sth

忙于/從事于(做)某事engagewith

與……建立密切關(guān)系beengagedtosb

與某人訂婚以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/單句寫作①Shehastheabilitytoengage

youngminds.

②He

andtheweddingtookplacesoonafter.

他和一個(gè)善良的女孩訂了婚,很快就舉行了婚禮。③

,youshouldsetasidesometime

.(建議信)

盡管你忙于你的學(xué)習(xí),你也應(yīng)該抽出一些時(shí)間來參加戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)。withwasengagedtoakindgirlAlthough(youare)engagedinyourstudytoengage(yourself)inoutdooractivities3.mass

n.大量,許多;團(tuán),塊,堆;群眾

adj.大量的;大規(guī)模的→massiveadj.巨大的;大量的以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/詞匯升級(jí)①Seenfromthetrainwindow,themountainsandforestsofCanadalooked

(mass).

②A

lot

ofbookscoveredeverysurfaceintheroom.(場(chǎng)景描寫)→

bookscoveredeverysurfaceintheroom.

massiveMasses/Amassof片段鞏固用quit;engage;mass完成“通知”片段寫作提示:為了提倡健康的生活方式,我們正組織多項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目→號(hào)召大家參加此活動(dòng)Weareorganizingamassofsportseventstopromoteahealthylifestyle.It’sagreatopportunitytoengageinvariousactivities.Whetheryou’reasportsenthusiastorjustlookingtohavefun,joinus.Don’tquitthechancetobepartofthesewonderfulevents.1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①I’mgratefultoLinda,aremoterelativeofmine,forhergeneroushelp.

②Couldyouhelpmebookabudgetflight?

③Shewasbrokendownbyachainofevents.

④Mr.Readwasabouttobetransferredtoanotherschoolinaweek.

adj.遠(yuǎn)親的adj.價(jià)格低廉的n.一系列,一連串(人或事)v.(使)調(diào)動(dòng),轉(zhuǎn)職2.選出credit的漢語意思A.n.信譽(yù);信用B.n.贊揚(yáng)C.n.學(xué)分D.v.認(rèn)為是……的功勞B①Wedon’tmindwhogetsthecreditsolongaswedon’tgettheblame.

②Contactyourschool’sguidanceofficetofindouthowtoapplyforcredits.

③BehindthecashregisteratastoreindowntownSanFrancisco,heswipedhiscreditcardtopayforapackofcigarettes.

④Thecompanyiscreditedwithinventingtheindustrialrobot.

CAD句型公式:There

is

no

doubt

that...毫無疑問……課本原句:There

is

no

doubt

thattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...毫無疑問,伯爾尼納快車是給那些想回歸大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行……佳句背誦

There

is

no

doubt

thatyourprofessionalandprofoundknowledgeofEnglishwillbenefitthestudentsgreatly.(邀請(qǐng)信,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)毫無疑問,您的專業(yè)和淵博的英語知識(shí)將使學(xué)生受益匪淺。Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……(that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明doubt的內(nèi)容)Thereissomedoubtwhether... 是否……有疑問Idon’t/neverdoubtthat...

我確信……Idoubtwhether/if...

我懷疑……以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/完成語段①Thereissomedoubt

Icaninspirehimtostudyhardtoachievehisgoal.

②Iwasrelieved,butIalsodoubted

Iwastherightpersonforthejob.

(我懷疑是否)thedisabledboywillbepermittedtogohikingwithus.Ifhecango,_____________________

(毫無疑問)wewillsparenoefforttohelphim,andhewillenjoythelandscapealongtheway.

whetherwhether/ifIdoubtwhether/ifthere’snodoubtthat關(guān)鍵能力考查維度一

核心知識(shí)運(yùn)用1.Inthecourseofacoupleofhours,heshowedmejusthowmuchonecangainfromtravelingwithanopenmind,andawillingnesstoengage

localsfromallwalksoflife.(2024·浙江1月卷)

2.Overseveralhourshewouldtellmeabouthowhehadattendedatwo-year

(profession)schooltoquicklyfindajob.(2024·浙江1月卷)withprofessional3.Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullychosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovide_______(mass)benefitstothethingsyouvalue.(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)

4.Children,ontheotherhand,havenoideathatinsectpopulationhasdropped

(dramatic).(2023·北京卷)

5.Unfortunatelyweforgottoweighthembeforetakingouttheirinsides,butIwasdetermined__________(prove)mypoint.(2021·浙江1月卷)

massivedramaticallytoprove6.Youmustquit

(smoke).Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.

7.IwasabouttopaywhenIfoundmycreditcardbalancewaslow,soIhadtopay

cash.

8.Amassofinformationoftheprofession

(have)beenrevealedalready.

smokinginhas9.WheneverIencounterdifficultiesinEnglishstudy,youalwayscheerme

andhelpmeout,forwhichIamreallygratefultoyou.

10.Idon’tdoubt

theplanispractical,butIdoubt___________hewillsticktotheplanuntilit’sfinished.

upthatwhether/if維度二

單句寫作1.Pushingmywheelchair

inmybackandshoulders.

(make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)

推輪椅使我感到后背和肩膀痛得厲害。2.

foryour

returninghome.(thereisnodoubtthat...)

毫無疑問,我衷心地祝福你平安回家。mademefeelgreatpainThereisnodoubtthatIsincerelyconveymyblessingtoyou3.We

itfelltotheground

andwewerefrightenedoutofourwits.(haddone...when...)

我們剛從著火的房子里逃出來,房子就倒向地面,我們嚇得魂不附體。4.Thewindwasparticularlystrongthatdayandthesnow

.(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語)

那天風(fēng)特別大,雪打在我們臉上,感覺像針一樣。hadjustescapedfromtheburninghousewhenhittingourfacesfeltlikeneedles5.Strangeenergy

hecouldfly.(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語)

奇怪的能量充滿了他的身體,讓他覺得自己能飛起來。fillinghisbodymadehimfeellike維度三

單元知識(shí)拾遺1.

isatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.

綿延起伏的青山上散落著牛羊,這幅祥和寧靜的景象真是一場(chǎng)視覺盛宴。2.Afterthatwewentonwithourjourneyand____________________successfullyatlast.

之后,我們繼續(xù)我們的旅程,終于成功地到達(dá)了目的地。Thepeacefullandscapereachedourdestination3.Weturnedoverstonestobeamazedbythecreaturesbeneathand

tobegreetedbythemountainsbehind.

我們翻過石頭,驚嘆于腳下的生物,徒步穿過樹林,迎接身后的群山。hikedthroughwoods寫作素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)Ⅰ.話題下的應(yīng)用文專練(推薦信——推薦旅游景點(diǎn))假定你是李華,你的新西蘭筆友Leta發(fā)郵件說她打算來中國旅游,想讓你為她推薦一個(gè)最值得參觀的景點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)給她回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)推薦并簡(jiǎn)要介紹該景點(diǎn);(2)說明推薦的理由;(3)表達(dá)期待。根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成應(yīng)用文寫作第一步

字斟句酌

優(yōu)化表達(dá)①得知你選擇中國作為你的目的地,我非常高興。(destination)

②我認(rèn)為,去泰山的路線是一個(gè)更好的選擇。(route)

I’mmorethandelightedtoknowthatyouhavechosenChinaasyourdestination.AsfarasI’mconcerned,therouteofgoingtoMountTaiisabetterchoice.③它擁有許多令人驚嘆的美妙景點(diǎn)。

(mass)

④參與登山活動(dòng)對(duì)塑造性格非常有幫助。(engage)

Itboastsmasses

ofbreathtakingwonderfulsights.Engaging

inclimbingthemountainisreallygreatforcharacterbuilding.⑤登上山頂后,你可以欣賞到壯觀的風(fēng)景,這真是一場(chǎng)視覺盛宴。

(dramatic,landscape)

⑥這是一個(gè)不容錯(cuò)過的地方,你到那里的時(shí)候,你會(huì)愛上它。(such...that...,fallinlovewith)

Afterreachingthetop,youcanenjoythedramatic

landscape,whichisreallyafeastfortheeyes.It’ssuchamust-seeplacethatyou’llfall

in

love

withitwhenyougothere.⑦希望我的建議對(duì)你有所幫助,祝你玩得愉快。

(beof+n.)

Hopemysuggestionwillbe

of

helptoyouandwishyouagoodtime.第二步

恰當(dāng)過渡

完美成文(使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇)DearLeta,I’mmorethandelightedtoknowthatyouhavechosenChinaasyourdestination.AsfarasI’mconcerned,therouteofgoingtoMountTaiisabetterchoice.First

and

foremost,itboastsmassesofbreathtakingwonderfulsights.In

addition,engaginginclimbingthemountainisreallygreatforcharacterbuilding.Afterreachingthetop,youcanenjoythedramaticlandscape,whichisreallyafeastfortheeyes.It’ssuchamust-seeplacethatyou’llfallinlovewithitwhenyougothere.Hopemysuggestionwillbeofhelptoyouandwishyouagoodtime.Yours,LiHuaⅡ.話題下的續(xù)寫能力提升1.續(xù)寫語料積累單詞destinationn.

目的地,終點(diǎn)galleryn.

美術(shù)館,畫廊previousadj.

以前的,先前的landscapen.

(陸上的)風(fēng)景,景致dramaticadj.

激動(dòng)人心的;給人印象深刻的hikev.

在……徒步旅行,遠(yuǎn)足單詞transfern.

轉(zhuǎn)乘,換乘souvenirn.

紀(jì)念品,紀(jì)念物flightn.

航班,班機(jī)remoteadj.

偏僻的,偏遠(yuǎn)的vehiclen.

交通工具,車輛詞塊acampingsite

露營地setoff

出發(fā);動(dòng)身bedeterminedtodosth 決心去做某事makeanimpacton

對(duì)……造成沖擊;對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響makeit

(及時(shí))到達(dá);成功atthefootof

在……腳下setup

搭建engageinsth

(使)從事,參加靚句1.Thegreengrassservesasanaturalcarpet,andtheclearskyaboveislikeavastdome.Agentlebreezecaressesthecheeks,bringingwithitthefreshscentofnature.

綠油油的青草宛如天然的地毯,上方的藍(lán)天則如同一個(gè)巨大的穹頂。微風(fēng)輕拂臉頰,帶來大自然清新的氣息。2.Thefamilybusilysetsupthepicnicarea.Colorfulpicnicmatsarespreadout,andfoldingtablesandchairsarearrangedneatly.Variousdeliciousfoodsaretakenoutofthepicnicbaskets,includingsandwiches,fruits,snacks,andbeverages.一家人忙著布置野餐區(qū)。五顏六色的野餐墊鋪展開來,折疊桌椅被整齊地?cái)[放好。各種美味的食物從野餐籃里拿出來,有三明治、水果、零食和飲料。靚句3.Asthesunlightfiltersthroughtheleaves,castingshadowsontheground,everyoneischattingandlaughing,enjoyingthismomentofrelaxationandhappiness.陽光透過樹葉灑落在地上,投下斑駁的影子,大家有說有笑,享受著這放松和快樂的時(shí)刻。4.Thesoundoflaughterandthesmelloffoodblendwiththenaturalbeauty,creatinganunforgettablememory.笑聲和食物的香味與自然美景融合在一起,創(chuàng)造了一次難忘的記憶。2.場(chǎng)景片段訓(xùn)練(愉快旅行:與家人出行遇到的美景和趣事)Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreatsightsalongtheway.Oneday,towardsevening,①

.

DavidandIhelpedDadputupthetent,andMomwasbusypreparingsupper.②______________________

.wefoundagreatcampingsiteatthefootofahighmountainWhenthesettingsuncastorangelightoverthemountains,thetentwassetupandthemealwasreadySittingaroundthecampfire,③

.

Everytimewementionedthefunnyincidentsofthejourney④

.

wetalkedandlaughedapleasantsmilewouldspreadoverMom’sface我們驅(qū)車穿越了幾個(gè)州,沿途看到了許多美麗的景色。一天,快到傍晚的時(shí)候,我們?cè)谝蛔呱侥_下發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)很棒的露營地。大衛(wèi)和我?guī)桶职执顜づ?媽媽忙著準(zhǔn)備晚飯。

當(dāng)夕陽在山上投下橘黃色的光芒時(shí),帳篷已經(jīng)支好了,飯菜也準(zhǔn)備好了。圍坐在營火旁,我們有說有笑。每次我們提到旅途中的趣事時(shí),媽媽的臉上都會(huì)露出愉快的笑容。課時(shí)作業(yè)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2025·八省聯(lián)考)East

Yorkshire

AttractionsBurnby

Hall

Gardens

&

Museum

TheBalk,PocklingtonYO422QFTel:01759307125Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren’splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailablethroughouttheyear.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPrices:Adults£4.65,Seniors£3.95,Children£2.50Goole

Museum

CarlisleStreet,GooleDN145DSTel:01405768963ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofart,craft(工藝)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.Open:10:00amto5:00pmAdmission

FreeSledmere

House

Sledmere,DriffieldYO253XGTel:01377236637SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire’smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren’splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.Open:11:30amto3:30pmPrices:Adults£8.00,Seniors£6.00,Children£3.00Bridlington

Bird

&

Animal

Park

Bridlington,EastYorkshireYO153QFTel:01262673653Thefamily-runparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.Open:10:00amto5:00pmPrices:Adults£4.50,Seniors£4.00,Children£3.50【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了位于東約克郡的幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)的基本信息,包括開放時(shí)間、門票價(jià)格以及各自的特色活動(dòng)和設(shè)施。1.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?A.GooleMuseum.B.BurnbyHallGardens&Museum.C.SledmereHouse.D.BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark.解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由GooleMuseum部分中的“Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhas...changeseverymonth.”可知,GooleMuseum設(shè)有臨時(shí)展覽,展出范圍包括藝術(shù)、工藝品和當(dāng)?shù)貧v史等內(nèi)容,并且每月更換一次。故選A項(xiàng)?!?.WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?A.Feedawiderangeofanimals.B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.C.Explorethehistoryofthetown.D.EnjoyorganmusiconThursday.解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由SledmereHouse部分中的“OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.”可知,SledmereHouse每周四下午會(huì)有管風(fēng)琴音樂演奏。故選D項(xiàng)?!?.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?A.£2.50. B.£3.00.C.£3.50. D.£4.00.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark部分中的“Prices:Adults£4.50,Seniors£4.00,Children£3.50”可知,該景點(diǎn)兒童的票價(jià)為£3.50。故選C項(xiàng)?!?2025·佛山高三調(diào)研)Intheageoftheselfie,takingphotosofyourselfhasbecomeadailyactivity.Halfofallteenagersregularlypostselfies.Butwhathappenswhenthedesireforthebestselfiestartsdamagingnature—orevenourselves?SocialmediatourismisdramaticallychangingpeoplewhovisitnaturalplaceslikeFigureEightPoolsinSydney’sRoyalNationalPark.Manypeoplearenowdrawntotheseplacesforthebestselfiebackground.Thesenewtourists,motivatedtoseekoutphotosandselfies,sometimesignorewarningsignsorbansondrones(無人機(jī)).Thus,manypeoplehavebeenseverelyinjuredorkilledbytakingriskyselfiesandphotosindangerouslocations.Additionally,droneusecancauseenvironmentalharmifdronescatchfireorbatteriesleak.Thesearchfortheperfectselfiecanalsoharmanimals,protectedplantsandevenFirstNationsrockart.Insomecases,selfieshavebecomealong-termthreattoecosystems.Butforlandmanagers,perhapsthebiggestchallengeissatisfyingincreasedinterestwhilekeepingpeoplesafe.Theyareworkingtoassistthisnewdemandbyreshapingnaturetomakebetterscenery—andkeepvisitorssafer.AtMoranFallsinQueensland’sLamingtonNationalPark,afamousviewhadbeenblockedbyplants,drivingsomevisitorstojumpthefenceattheviewingplatformandstanddirectlyontopofaverytallcliff(懸崖).Asasolution,landmanagershavethetreestrimmed(修剪)andthenusethefallenbranchestohidethetrackmadebyselfie-seekers.Theselandmanagersarewonderingwhytraditionalmeasureslikesignsandwarningsoftenproveineffective.Theanswermaylieinsocialrecognition.Formany,theriskseemsworththerewardifitmeansgainingadmirationonsocialmedia.Nature-basedcontentonpopularsocialmediaplatformsoftenperformverywell,givingotherwould-beinfluencersthemotivetoseekoutnewlocations.Thisproblemhasbeencreatedbythecombinationofsocialmediaandhumanpsychology.Tosolveit,wemightlookathowthesetwofactorsinteract.Responsibleselfieandtourismcampaignsonpopularsocialmediaplatformscouldbeastart.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了許多人被吸引到各大景點(diǎn)尋找理想的自拍環(huán)境,這對(duì)環(huán)境造成破壞,文章分析其中的原因并提出了解決方案。4.WhyaremanypeopleattractedtovisitplaceslikeFigureEightPools?A.Toappreciatethenaturalbeauty.B.Toseekadventureandexcitement.C.Tosearchfortheidealselfiesetting.D.Totesttheuseofdronesforphotography.解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Socialmediatourismis...forthebestselfiebackground.”可知,許多人被吸引到像“八字池”這樣的地方是為了尋找理想的自拍環(huán)境。故選C?!?.HowisParagraph4developed?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingcomparisons.解析寫作手法題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,第四段通過舉例展開。故選B?!?.Whatleadstothefailureoftraditionalmeasures?A.Risksareoftenignoredbypeople.B.Rulesarerarelyfollowedbypeople.C.Exploringnewattractionsispreferred.D.Socialmediaattentionisvaluedmore.解析

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Theanswermayliein...onsocialmedia.”可知,社交媒體的關(guān)注更有價(jià)值,這導(dǎo)致了傳統(tǒng)措施的失敗。故選D?!?.Whatsolutionissuggestedinthelastparagraph?A.Launchingtourismcampaigns.B.Promotingproperbehaviorsonline.C.Banningselfiesinnaturallandscape.D.Restrictingaccesstosocialmediaplatforms.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thisproblemhasbeencreated...platformscouldbeastart.”可知,最后一段提出的解決方案是提倡正確的網(wǎng)絡(luò)行為。故選B?!?2025·莆田高三三模)Ahumanoidrobotcanrelayvideoandtouchsensationstoapersonwearingahaptic(觸覺的)feedbacksuita

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