小學五年級上冊閱讀理解專項英語模擬培優(yōu)試卷測試卷（附答案解析）一、閱讀理解MynameisAmy.Myfamilyhasanewhouse.Thisismynewbedroom.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.It’salsoverybeautiful.Myfatherpaints(油漆)itpinkandIlikethecolorpink.IcleaniteverySunday.Therearesomebeautifulpicturesonthewall.Myhatisonthechair.It’sblue.Thenotebookisonthebed.Myfootballisunderthechair.Onthetable,therearekeys,myIDcardandmyphone.MyEnglishbookisonthedresser.Ilikemynewbedroomverymuch.犇1、WhatcolorisAmy’sbedroom?A．Blue. B．Pink. C．White. D．Red.犇2、Theunderlinedword“comfortable”means(意思是)“________”.A．擁擠的 B．狹窄的 C．舒適的 D．陰暗的犇3、Amy’snotebookis________.A．onthebed B．onthechair C．underthebed D．onthetable犇4、________is(are)onthedresser.A．Thehat B．TheIDcard C．Thekeys D．TheEnglishbook犇5、Whichofthefollowing(下面哪一個)isright?A．Amy’shouseisveryold. B．AmycleansherbedroomeverySunday.C．Somebeautifulpicturesareonthechair. D．Amy’sphoneisonthebed.二、閱讀理解EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparesomethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.Itmeans“gettingtogether”.Onthedaysbeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.犇1、WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?(

)A．TheMid-AutumnFestival. B．TheSpringFestival. C．Children’sDay.犇2、WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?(

)A．InMarchorApril. B．InMayorJune. C．InJanuaryofFebruary.犇3、________isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.(

)A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Fish犇4、What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumpling”forChinesepeopleattheSpringFestival?(

)A．Lookingup. B．Helpingyourself. C．Gettingtogether.犇5、Thefamily________whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.(

)A．giveeachotherthebestwishes B．buyeachotherpresents C．sing,danceandplaycards三、閱讀理解Thereisafrog.Helivesinawell(井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell.Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.Onedayacrowcomestothewell.Heseesthefrogandsays,"Frog,let'shaveatalk."Thenthefrogasks,"Whereareyoufrom?""Iflyfromthesky,"thecrowsays.Thefrogfeelssurprisedandsays,"Theskyisonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Howcanyouflyfromthesky?"Thecrowsays,"Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig."Thefrogsays,"Idon'tbelieve."Butthecrowsays,"Youcancomeoutandhavealookbyyourself."Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!犇1、Thefroglivesin________.(

)A．a(chǎn)garden B．a(chǎn)pond C．a(chǎn)well犇2、Thefrogthinkstheskyis________.(

)A．verybig B．verysmall C．veryhigh犇3、Thecrow________fromawell.(

)A．is B．isn't C．doesn't犇4、Thefrogisverysurprisedwhenhecomesoutfromthewell,because________.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowtheworldissobig. B．hedoesn'tknowhecanjumphigh. C．hedoesn'tknowtheskyisblue.犇5、Thebesttitle(題目)ofthestoryis“________”.(

)A．TheFrogandtheCrow B．TheFrog C．TheFrogintheWell四、閱讀理解Doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?OneisAmericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer.InAmericamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular.ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Wecallitfootball.Thereareelevenplayersonateam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoalkeepercantouchtheballwithhishands.Theotherplayerscan’ttouchtheballwiththeirhands.InAmerica,soccerisnotround.Itislikeabigegg.Therearealsoelevenplayersonateam.Alltheplayerscantouchtheballwithfeetandhands.犇16、Howmanykindsoffootballgamesarethere?(

)A．Three B．Two C．Four犇17、DotheChineselikeplayingsoccer?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t. C．Wedon’tknow.犇18、WhatdotheAmericanpeoplelikeverymuch?(

)A．PlayingAmericanfootball B．Playingsoccer C．WatchingTV犇19、Howmanyplayersarethereonasoccerteam?(

)A．Eight B．Twenty-two C．Eleven犇20、What’stheshapeoftheAmericanfootball?(

)A．Round B．Egg C．Oval五、閱讀理解AclevermanAgentlemanmetBilloneday.Therichmansaid,“Theysayyouareveryclever,butIdon’tbelieveit.”Billsaidwithasmile(微笑),“Iamnotclever.Instead(然而),youareverystupid(愚蠢).”Thegentlemanbecameveryangry.Billsaid,“Pleasedon'tbeangry,sir.If(如果)youdon’tbelieve(信)whatIsaid,letmeaskyouonequestion.Ifyouhaveagroup(組)ofcows,andIgiveyouanother(另一個)group,thenhowmanygroupsofcowsdoyouhave?”“Why,that’stheeasiest(最簡單的)questionintheworld!Oneandoneistwo,Ihavetwogroupsofcows.”Billlaughedandsaid.“Youarewrong,sir.Twogroupsputtogetherarestillonegroup.Thatistheeasiestquestionintheworld.”犇21、WhatdidBillthinkofhimself(他自己)?(

)A．Hewasveryclever. B．Hewasnotclever.C．Hewasnotcleverthantherichman. D．Hewasverystupid.犇22、WhatdidBillthinkoftherichman?(

)A．Hewasveryclever. B．Hewasnotclever.C．Hewasnotstupid. D．Hewastoostupid.犇23、Whydidthegentlemenbecomeveryangry?(

)A．BecauseBill'swordshurthim. B．BecauseBilldidn'tanswerhisquestion.C．Becausehedidn'tbelievehiswords. D．BecauseBillaskedhimtheeasiestquestionintheworld.犇24、WhatdidtherichmanthinkofBill’squestion?(

)A．Itwasdifficult. B．Itwasnotverydifficult.C．Itwasveryeasy. D．Itwasgood.犇25、WhatistherightanswertoBill’squestion?(

)A．Oneandoneistwo. B．Ihavetwogroupsofcows.C．Inmaths,oneandoneisone. D．Twogroupsputtogetherarestillonegroup.六、閱讀理解閱讀短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Hello,mynameisPeter.MyparentsandIliveinShanghai.MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.Weliveinanewhousenow.Itisnearmyparents’school,sotheyalwaysgotoworkbybike.Butmyhomeisfarfrommyschool.Ioftengotoschoolbyschoolbus.Ihavelunchatschooltoo.IhavemanyChinesefriends.Weoftenplaygamesafterschool.IteachthemEnglishandtheyteachmeChinese.Ilovethem.犇26、WheredoesPeterlive?(

)A．HelivesinShanghai.B．Heliveswithhisfriends.C．Helivesinanoldhouse.犇27、WhatarePeter’sparents’jobs?(

)A．Theyaredrivers.B．Theyareteachers.C．Idon’tknow.犇28、WhereisPeter’sparents’school?(

)A．ItisnearShanghai.B．ItisnearPeter’sschool.C．ItisnearPeter’snewhouse.犇29、HowdoesPeter’sfathergototheschool?(

)A．Bycar.B．Bybike.C．I’mnotsure.犇30、DoesPeterhaveanyfriends?(

)A．Yes,hedoes.B．No,hedoesn’t.C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、D

犇5、B【導語】本文介紹了艾米的臥室。犇1、句意：艾米的臥室是什么顏色的？根據(jù)原文“Myfatherpaints(油漆)itpinkandIlikethecolorpink.”可知臥室是粉色的，故選B。犇2、句意：帶下劃線的單詞“comfortable”意思是______。根據(jù)原文“It’ssmallbutcomfortable.”中but轉折詞可知詞義為褒義，結合上下文可知單詞詞義是舒適的，故選C。犇3、句意：艾米的筆記本是在_______。根據(jù)原文“Thenotebookisonthebed.”可知筆記本在床上，故選A。犇4、句意：______在梳妝臺上。根據(jù)原文“MyEnglishbookisonthedresser.”英語書在梳妝臺上，故選D。犇5、句意：以下哪項是正確的？根據(jù)原文“IcleaniteverySunday.”可知艾米每周日打掃臥室，選項B是正確的，故選B。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、A【解析】犇1、句意：中國最重要的節(jié)日是哪個？根據(jù)“ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.”it指代春節(jié)，故選B。犇2、句意：中國的春節(jié)在什么時候？根據(jù)“UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.”可知在一月或二月，故選C。犇3、句意：____是中國春節(jié)的特殊食物。根據(jù)“Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.”可知是餃子，故選B。犇4、句意：春節(jié)吃餃子的寓意是什么？根據(jù)Itmeans“gettingtogether”.可知表示團聚，故選C。犇5、句意：家人在除夕夜吃晚餐的時候_____。根據(jù)“Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.”可知家人相互祝福，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】該篇主要講述了井底之蛙的故事。犇1、句意：青蛙住在______。A花園，B池塘，C井。根據(jù)Thereisafrog.Helivesinawell(井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell,可知青蛙住在井里，故選C。犇2、句意：青蛙認為天空是______。A非常大，B非常小，C非常高。根據(jù)Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.可知青蛙認為天空像井口一樣的，非常小，故選B。犇3、句意：烏鴉______從井里出來的。A是，B不是，C不。根據(jù)"Whereareyoufrom?""Iflyfromthesky,"可知烏鴉從天上來，不是從井里來，故選B。犇4、句意：青蛙從井里出來的時候很驚訝，因為____。A它不知道世界這么大，B它不知道他可以跳得很高。C它不知道天空是藍色的。根據(jù)Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!可知它不知道世界這么大，故選A。犇5、句意：這個故事最好的標題是____。A青蛙和烏鴉，B青蛙，C井底之蛙。通讀全文，可知該篇講了井底之蛙的故事，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、B【解析】犇16、句意：有多少種足球比賽？根據(jù)Doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?OneisAmericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer.可知，有2種足球比賽。故選B。犇17、句意：中國人喜歡踢足球嗎？根據(jù)ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Wecallitfootball.可知，中國人喜歡踢足球(football)。故選B。犇18、句意：美國人最喜歡什么？根據(jù)InAmericamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.可知，美國人最喜歡踢足球(soccer)。故選B。犇19、句意：一個足球隊有多少名隊員？根據(jù)Thereareeleven