2024—2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級英語學(xué)科期末考試說明：全卷滿分100分考試時(shí)間100分鐘聽力部分（共20分）Ⅰ.聽力理解（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）一、短對話理解。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。1.What’sthematterwithTom?A.Hehasasorethroat. B.Hehasaheadache C.Hehasastomachache.2.Whocan’tgotothemovies?A.Sandy. B.Bill. C.Peter.3.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodofirst?A.Makeaphonecalltoherfriend. B.Writealettertoherfriend. C.Gotoherfriend’shome.4.Wherewasthemanwhentherainstormcame?A.Atschool. B.Atthebusstop. C.Athome.5.Whatistherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandparent. C.Teacherandstudent二、長對話理解。你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6，7小題。6.WhodidMikegotothenewcitylibrarywith?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiscousin. C.Hissister.7.Whereisthenewcitylibrary?A.It’sonNorthRoad. B.It’sonSunshineRoad. C.It’sacrossfromapark.聽下面一段對話，回答第8-10小題。8.WhywasKateangrywithPeter?A.BecausePeterdidn’tcallherup. B.BecausePeterbrokeherglasses.C.BecausePeterlostherbook.9.WhatwillPeterdo?A.Makeacall. B.Writealetter. C.Buyagift.10.Whichisnotthewoman’sadviceforPeter?A.SaysorrytoKate. B.BuyKateabook. C.LendKateabook.三、短文理解。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11.Howmanytimeshasthegirlbeentotheamusementpark?A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes.12.Wheredidthegirlseethewoman?A.IntheWaterWorld. B.IntheSpaceWorld. C.IntheAnimalWorld.13.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shetalkedonthephone. B.Shewenttobuytickets. C.Shetalkedtoaworker.14.WhatwasJackwearing?A.Abrownjacket. B.AwhiteT-shirt. C.Blackshoes.15.WhofoundJackatlast?A.Thegirl. B.Thegirl’sfriend. C.Ayoungman.四、信息轉(zhuǎn)換。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。AbouttheyardsaleWhenisit?At2:3016afternoon.Whereisit?Inthe17hall.Whocanjointhesale?Studentswhoare18init.Whattosell?Someoldclothes,books19andsoon.Whytohavethesale?To20moneyforpoorkids.筆試部分（共80分）Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）21.Whenyoufeelhelplessand______,justrememberyouarenot______intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone22.Idon’tthink______moneyyouhave,______youwillbe.A.themore;thehappier B.themuch;thehappy C.more;happier D.themost;thehappiest23.—Howlong______hisuncle______ateacher? —Sincetenyearsago.A.has;been B.has;become C.will;become D.did;become24.—WhereisMr.Green? —He______London.He______thereforaweek.A.hasbeento;hasbeen B.hasgoneto;hasgoneC.hasgoneto;hasbeen D.hasbeenin;hasgone25.—Mum,whatshouldIdo?—Mydear,youhavegrownupandit’stimetomakea______.A.mistake B.decision C.risk D.difference26.—Whatwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee? —______.Ijustwantaglassofwater.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.None27.Youwon’tfeelhappyatschool______yougetonwellwithyourclassmates.A.though B.when C.unless D.because.28.—MumI’mthinkingaboutholdingmybirthdaypartyinourgarden.Butit’sdirty.—Don’tworry.Ihave______alltherubbish.A.handedout B.cutout C.checkedout D.clearedout29.Themanagersoundedfriendlyonthephone.Heoffered______usaroundthecompany.A.shows B.showing C.toshow D.showed30.Therainbeat______thewindowheavilyandthelittlegirlwasveryafraid.A.with B.through C.against D.from31.Mom,someoneiscalling.Please______thephone.A.pickup B.fixup C.takeup D.setup32.ManystudentstrytogotoPekingUniversity______itisverydifficult.A.if B.unless C.before D.though33.WhenJim’smothercamein,he______hishomework.A.isdoing B.wasdoing C.hasdone D.did34.TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,______MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially35.—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—______.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Goodidea C.Itsoundscool D.I’mgladtohearthatⅢ.完形填空（每題1分，共10分）Oneafternoon,Mike,amanoffifty-fiveyearsold,wenttothedoctor’stotalkabouthiswife.Hesaidtothedoctor.“Doctor,IthinkmywifeAnnaisdeafbecauseshenever36methefirsttimeandIalwayshavetosaythe37thingmanytimes.”“Well,”thedoctoranswered.“Gohome,standabout15feetawayfromherand38somethingtoher.Ifshedoesn’t39,moveabout5feetcloserandsayitagain.Keepdoingthisandyou’ll40whethersheisdeaf.”Mikewenthomeanddidasthe41toldhim.Hestoodabout15feetawayfromhiswifeinthekitchenasshewaswashingsometomatoesandsaid,“Anna,what’sfordinner?”Heheard42atall.Hemovedabout5feetcloserandaskedagain.Noanswer.Hemoved5feetcloser.43noanswer.Hemovedandstoodright44herandshouted,“Anna,what’sfordinner?”Annasaidloudly,“That’sthe45timeyouaskedme.It’schickensoup!”36.A.listens B.hears C.talks D.looks37.A.same B.sad C.hard D.easy38.A.give B.cook C.say D.buy39.A.ask B.listen C.answer D.see40.A.make B.take C.have D.find41.A.wife B.teacher C.doctor D.policeman42.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing43.A.Still B.While C.Until D.Already44.A.over B.behind C.around D.across45.A.first B.second C.third D.fourthⅣ.補(bǔ)全對話（每題1分，共5分）A:Hello,Bill.46B:I’llgotothemountainsonweekends.A:Soundsgreat!It’sagoodwaytorelax.B:No.47A:Youmeantodovolunteerfortheforestthere.B:Yes.Ifwedothat,manyanimalswilllosetheirhomes.A:48Weshouldtryourbesttodoeverythingforthem.CanIjoinyou?B:Ofcourse.49Iknowyoulikeanimalsverymuch.A:50B:Atthegateofthezooateightinthemorning.A:OK.Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!A.That’sright.B.Whenandwherewillwemeet?C.Iplantowaterthetreesinthemountain.D.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?E.Ibelieveyoucandowellinsavinganimals.F.Howwillyouspendyourcomingholiday?G.I’llgotheretostoppeoplecuttingdowntrees.Ⅴ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）AMomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Overyourlifetime,theymayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeet.Soifyourmomlovestoread,youjustmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes.Butparentsdoalotmorethanjustpassontheirhobbies.MomsandDadsneedtocarefortheirkidstheminutetheirkidsareborn.Mostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationship（關(guān)系）withyourparents.Spendtimetogether.InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,ordosomereading.Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.Youcanbrightenaparent’sdaywithahug（擁抱）,acard,orajoke.It’salsolovelywhenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy!Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon’thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou’returningintoagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjob.51.Whomayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeetaccordingtothepassage?A.Teachers. B .Friends. C.Parents. D.Grandparents.52.Whichofthefollowingcan’thelpyoubuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents?A.Spendingtimetogether. B.Beingkind.C.Doingyourbestatwhateveryoudo. D.PlayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.53.Yourparentswillbeunhappyifyou______.A.cleanupyourroomwithoutbeingasked B.fightwithyourbrothersorsistersC.tryyourbesttodosomething D.givethemahug54.Theunderlinedpartinthepassagemeans“______”.A.theymakeyoubecomeagoodkid B.theyworkhardC.theyareperfect D.theydowellintheirofficework55.Howmanywayscanyougetalongwellandbuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.FiveBAmericansusemanyexpressions（習(xí)語）withtheword“dog”.ManypeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.However,dogswithoutownersliveadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,toliveadog’slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappylife.Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,suchasgoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Still,peoplesaythateverydoghasitsday.Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife.Tobesuccessful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings.Peoplealsousedogexpressionstodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.56.Ifaman’slifeisnothappy.hemay______.A.liveadog’slife B.bedog-tired C.worklikeadog D.raincatsanddogs57.Whatdoes“everydoghasitsday”mean?A.Apersonhastoworkveryhard. B.Everypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiod.C.Apersonwon’tchangehisway. D.Apersondoesn’tliketolearnnewthings.58.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Americanpeoplelikekeepingdogsalot.B.Ifadoghasnoowner,itslifewillbehard.C.Peoplecanusetheword“dog”inmanyways.D.Peoplecanusetheword“dog”todescribethehouse.CAbigshipwastravelingonthesea.Suddenlyitdidn’tworkandnoonecouldrepairit.Theshipownerturnedtoanoldworkerwithrichskills.Hecheckedtheimportantpartsoftheshipverycarefully.Thenhetookasmallhammer（錘子）outofhisboxandlightlyknockedatoneoftheparts.Soon,theshipstartedtoworkagain.TheworkertoldtheshipownerthatthecostofrepairingtheshipwasS10,000.“What?!”theownersaid.“Youdidalmostnothing.Tellmewhyitcostssomuch.”“Theanswerissimple.Knockwithahammer:S2.Knowwheretoknockandhowtoknock:S9,998,”theworkeranswered.“IfIcanfinishajobin30minutes,it’sbecauseIspent10yearslearninghowtodoitin30minutes.Youpaidmeforthose10years,notthe30minutes.”Hardpracticeforalongtimecanmakepeoplesuccessful.Somethingthatlookseasytoyouormemighttakeyearsofhardwork.Scientists,actorsandsportsstarsmaketheirworklookeasy,butthat’sbecausetheyhavebeendoingitforsolong.That’sthevalue（價(jià)值）ofknowledge.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。59.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Theworkercouldn’tfindtheproblem. B.Theworkerneverrepairedabigship.C.Theworkerrepairedtheshipsuccessfully. D.Theworkerdidn’tbelievetheshipowner.60.Howdidtheownerfeelaboutthecostofrepairingtheship?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Worried. D.Surprised.61.Whydiditcostsomuchtorepairtheshipaccordingtotheworker?A.Becausetheshipisbig.B.Becausethehammerisveryspecial.C.Becausetheshipisdifficulttorepair.D.Becausetheworkerneedsyearsofhardworktobegoodatrepairing.62.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Aspecialship B.Afamousworker C.Thevalueofknowledge D.TheartofknockingDAfarmerboughtakiteforhisson.Thesoncouldn’twaittoflyit.So,onthenextwindyday,theytookthekitetoapark.First,thefathertaughthissontoflythekite.Soon,thesonwasflyingthekitehighintheair.Whenitcouldn’tgohigher,thesonrealizedsomething.“Thestring（線）isholdingthekitedown,”hesaidtohimself.“IfIcutit,itcanflyhigher.”Thesoncutthestring.Afterthat,thekiteflewupalittlemore.However,thekitedidn’triseforlong.Itslowlycamedownuntilitlandedinatreefaraway.Thesonwassurprised.“Ithoughtthekitecouldflyhigherwithoutthestring,”hesaid.“Whathappened?”“Thestringwasn’tholdingthekitedown,”saidthefather.“Itwashelpingitstayhigher.Afteryoucutthestring,itdidn’thaveanysupport.”Really,rulesarelikethestringthatseemstoholdusdowninourdailylife.But,withoutthem,wecan’tflyhighlikethekite.Weshouldneverletgoofthem.63.Wheredidthesonflythekite?（不超過5個(gè)詞）__________________________________________________________________________________________64.Whydidthesoncutthestring?（不超過10個(gè)詞）__________________________________________________________________________________________65.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超過10個(gè)詞）__________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）66.Thereareabouttwo