PAGEPAGE10頁/12承德市2024—2025 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅HowmuchistheA. B. C.CWhatistheweatherlike B. C.WhatisAnitaaskedtoPlaythe B.Turnonthe C.JoinaWhydoesTodspeakofhisHerecommendshertoShecanmakeacakeforShewantstoteachhimtoWhatistherelationshipbetweentheSalespersonandBossandGood5WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA.A B.An C.A第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7WheredoestheconversationtakeIntheman’s B.Ina C.InaWhichpicturewaspaintedbyGeorgeTheSwiss B.TheSummer C.TheLovely聽第7段材料，回答第8、9Whatdoesthemanthinkofthe B. C.WhydoesthemanhavelittlechancetogoHehassmallchildrentolookHelivesfarawayfromtheHeisbusywithhisoffice聽第8段材料，回答第10至12Whatis“EarstoHear”A B.Alocal C.AvolunteerWhoisreadingtoMr. B. C.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Hewillgoto B.Hehaspoor C.Hereceiveslittle聽第9段材料，回答第13至16WhatdoesthemanshowlittleinterestPlayingSeeingWatchingsportsHowlongdidthemanstayinForaweekor B.Foraboutone C.ForoneandahalfWherearetheIn B.In C.InWhichcountrydidthemanvisitSouth B. C.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20WhendidtheaccidentOnaSaturdayAtmidnightonaOnaSaturdayWhatwasthecauseoftheTheheavy B.Thehigh C.ThebrokenWhocalledtheFirstAidCenterforThe B.A C.AyoungWhatdidthepolicemanHetookthedriveroutofhisHequestionedthespeakerHeimmediatelysentthedriverto第二部 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將ThefollowingAmericancitiesprovidetravelerswithachancetoexploredifferentattractions,enjoythelocalculture,andespeciallysavemoney.Columbus,Namedoneofthe“SevenSmartestCitiesintheWorld”bytheWorldSmartCityForum,Columbus,Ohio,ishometoalotofwalkableneighborhoods,fromtheShortNorthArtsDistrictwhereartmuseumsandcoffeeshopsareplentiful,totheUniversityDistrict.Considerastayinthedowntownarea,whichisespeciallywalkablewithitsnumerousconcertplacesandrestaurantswithineasyreach.LasVegas,LasVegasmaybefamousforitscasinos,showsandentertainment,butit’salsoconsideredtheculturalcenterofNevada.Thecityasawholeisn’tthemostwalkabledestination,buttheLasVegasStripisextremelywalker-friendly—it’ssmallandeasytogetfromoneattractiontoanother.Pittsburgh,It’seasytolosetrackoftimewhileyouarewanderingthroughoutthewalkabledowntownofPittsburgh.Onceyou’redoneadmiringthearchitecture,catchingashow,andhangingoutatPointStatePark,crossRobertoClementeBridgetocontinueyourexplorations.Watchtheworld-championshipwinnerPittsburghPiratesplaybaseballatPNCPark,seeAndyWarhol’sworkupcloseatamuseumdedicatedtohim,orspendanafternoonattheNationalSeattle,Withthesurroundingmountains,forests,andbodiesofwater,Seattleisnicknamedthe“EmeraldCity”forallitsthickgreenery.It’salsoverywalkable,withmanyshops,restaurants,andattractionseasilyaccessedonfoot.Themostwalker-friendlypartsofSeattleincludeitsdowntownarea,Belltown,CapitolHill,andQueenWhatcanweknowaboutItistheculturalcenterofItisthesmartestcityintheItsdowntownishighlyrecommendedforItsUniversityDistricthasplentyofcoffeeWherecantouristsenjoyaprofessionalsportsAIn B.In C.In D.InLasWhatdothefourplaceshaveinTheyarefamousforexcellent B.TheirresidentsareveryfriendlytoC.Theyallhavebeautifulnatural D.Theirattractionsaresuitabletoexploreon“We’rehavingcheese‘n’kabobs.”That’swhatIheardmywifesay.IknewIdidn’thearitright,soIaskedhertorepeatherself.“Chickenkebabs,”sherepeated.Thatmademoresense.Whatdidn’tmakesensewaswhyImisunderstoodforthefirsttime,whenIwasactuallysittingonefootawayfromher.AsIconfirmedwithtesting,it’snotbecausemyearswerestrugglingtohear.Instead,mybrainwasstrugglingtoprocessthesounds.Iwasdiagnosed(診斷)withAuditoryProcessingDisorder(APD).Theearscantakeinthesounds,buttheinformationthebraingetsdoesn’tmakesense.Somepeoplewerebornwiththeproblem,whileothers,likeme,developitafteraninjurytothebrain.MyworldchangedafterIfelloverandhitmyhead.Whilemyotherproblems,suchassensitivity(敏感)tolight,graduallyimprovedovertheyears,theissuewithhearingthingsdifferentlyremainedandittookalongtimeformetounderstandwhy.Ieventuallyfoundanexpertwhocouldfigureoutwhatwasgoingon.Beforethemeeting,Istruggledalotwithsimpleinteractions交流withtheworldaroundme,likelisteningtomusic,reading,andtalkingtomyfamilyandfriends.ThoughlearningIhadAPDwasscary,gettingthediagnosisfeltlikeadoorhadfinallybeenopenedandIcouldgetoutofprison.Therewasawaytointeractwiththeworldafterall.Thedoctortoldmethat,despitenocureforAPD,therearetoolsandtrickstomakeiteasiertolivewith.Assuggested,whensomeonewantstotalktome,IstopwhatI’mdoingfirst—mybraincan’tdealwithmanyinformationflowsatonce.Now,it’sgreatthatmywifedoesn’thavetorepeatherselfoverandoveragain.ThedownsideisthatthewayshegetsmyattentionnowismakingmefeelalittlelikeSiri(avoiceassistantonsomeelectronicproducts).Ourconversationsoftenbeginwith,“Hey,Ryan!”WhydidtheauthormishearhisHiswifestoodfarawayfrom B.HepaidlittleattentiontoherC.Hefailedtoprocesssounds D.HisearshaddifficultyinreceivingHowdidtheauthordevelopHegotitafteraserious B.HewasbornwiththeCHesufferedabraininjuryfroma D.Heexperiencedlong-termearWhatwastheauthor’sreactionwhenhegottheHedidn’tbelieve B.HefeltrelievedandC.Hewasdisappointedand D.HeconsidereditareasontoWhatdidtheexpertsuggesttheauthorFocusononetaskata B.PractisehishearingC.Tryhardtoimprovehis D.UsedigitaltoolslikeToushumans,glassisordinary;tobirds,it’soneoftheworld’smosttroublingmaterials.Abirdflyingtowardawindownoticesonlythespaceandobjectsbeyond,nottheinvisible(看不到的)forcefieldinitsway.GlasskillsasmanyasabillionbirdseveryyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Chicago,amongthelargestandbrightestcitieswithinNorthAmerica’sMississippiflyway,isespeciallydeadly.Themillionsofartificial人工的lightspresentthemselvesasfalsestars,confusingbirdsthatlocatethemselvesbystarlightandattractingthemtowardtheglassybuildingsbelow.In2019,researchersattheCornellLabofOrnithologyconsideredChicagothecountry’smostdangerouscityforbirds.Thecity’sresidentsaren’tobliviousofthedisaster.Somebuildingmanagershavetakenmeasurestobirds,andpoliticianshavetriedtorelievetheproblemthroughlaws.Butprogresshasbeenslow,andnewglassbuildingsappeareveryyear.Thehistoryofbird-strikeresearchinChicagodatesbackto1978.Thatyear,DaveWillard,anornithologistthecity’sFieldMuseum,inspiredLightsOutChicago,acitywideactivitythatencouragesbuildingmanagerstoshuttheirlightsduringmigration(遷徙)seasons.Mostyears,morethan90percentofChicago’stowerstakepart.“Yetevenwithlightsout,alargenumberofbirdsarekilled,”Willardsaid.“There’snochangeinourtasteforglassasanarchitecturalfeature.”Fortunately,Illinoistooktheleadin2021byrequiringthatnewstate-ownedbuildingsincludebird-friendlythingslikenettingandscreens,becomingoneofthefirstUSstatestopasssuchalaw.WhatmakesChicagoparticularlydangerousforItliesinthebirds’main B.ItsglassbuildingsaremuchC.Itsresidentsusuallycatch D.Ithasmuchlightreflectedby9Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“aren’tobliviousof”inparagraph3probablyA.Aren’taware B.Aren’tinterested C.Aren’taffected D.Aren’tblindWhatcanbeinferredfromDaveWillard’swordsinparagraphPeople’spreferenceforglassworsensthebirddeathMorelawsshouldbelaiddowntoprotectthebirdsfromBuildingmanagersshouldactivelytakepartinLightsOutTurningofflightsisthemosteffectivewaytosolvethebirddeathWhatdoesthetextmainlytalkThehistoryofUSbirdmigrationThebirddeathfromglassanditsThepopularityofChicago’sglassArtificiallighting’seffectsontheInthepast,findingaprivatesportscoachoftenmeantword-of-mouthreferrals,expensivetrainingequipment,andlongtimescheduling.Butastechnologycontinuestoreshapethewaywework,learn,andconnect,theworldofyouthsportstrainingisgettingitsownupgrade.JustasUberreimaginedtransportation,newdigitalplatformsarenowdecentralizing(使分散)the$20youthsportsindustry,givingfamiliesmoredirectaccesstoqualifiedcoaches—andprovidingformerathleteswithflexibleopportunitiesaftertheirplayingcareers職業(yè))end.Itiscomfortingtoseethatthetimeofon-demandcoachingcomes.Thismodel,oftenreferredtoasthe“platformization”ofsportstraining,iscatchingonfast.Ratherthantopayforyear-roundtrainingfeesorexpensiveacademies,familiescannowaccesshigh-qualitycoachingonesession(一節(jié))atatime—oftenfromathleteswhohavecompetedatthehighestlevels.ThedatafromAthletesUntapped,anon-demandcoachingplatform,showsagreatincreaseinthenumberofyouthtrainingsessionsbookedonlinebetween2018and2024.Thesharprisereflectsincreasingcomfortwithusingdigitaltoolstofindandschedulespecializedcoaching,inlinewithconsumertrends(趨勢(shì))seeninfitness,tutoring,andotherservicefields.Muchofthisgrowthhasbeendrivenbyparentsseekingpersonalized,flexibletrainingoptionsthatfitincreasinglybusyfamilyschedules.Ratherthansigningupforseasonaloryear-roundprograms,familiesarechoosingtobooksinglesessionsbasedontheirchild’sneedsandavailability—oftenworkingdirectlywithformercollegiateorprofessionalathletesintheirlocalarea.Formerathletesgetameaningful,flexiblepathforward.Andthegameitself?Itgetstoliveoninnewforms.Furtheranalysisofplatformdatashowswhichsportsaredrivingthemostinterestinprivatecoaching.Basketball,soccer,baseball,andvolleyballrankasthemost-bookeddisciplinesonAthletesUntapped,consistentwithbroaderyouthsportsparticipationtrendsintheU.S.Butthebiggertakeaway?Thewaywethinkaboutskill-buildingischanging.Kidswantcoachestheyconnectwith.Parentswanttransparencyandtrust.Andbothwantaccess—withouttheredtape.Whetheryou’reaparentlookingforflexibletrainingoptionsoranex-athletefiguringoutyournextchapter,themessageisclear:Coaching,likealmosteverythingelse,isgoingon-demandandthatwillbenefitmorepeople.What’safeatureofthe“platformization”ofsportsItservessportstrainingtoyouthwithItoffersfamiliesmoreadvancedtrainingItletsfamiliesmakeamoredetailedtrainingItprovidesfamilieswithaccesstohigh-qualityWhydoestheauthormentionthedatafromAthletesToprovetraditionalsportstrainingisstillToshowtheincreasingdifficultyinbookingonlinetrainingToexplainthegrowingtrendofusingdigitalplatformsforsportsTostressdigitaltoolscanleadtobettertrainingWhatistheauthor’sattitudetonewcoachingA. B. C. D.WhatisthebesttitlefortheTechnologyIsChangingSportsProfessionalAthletesServeasGoodTraditionalCoachingMethodsAreStilltheBestChoiceTheDifferencesBetweenTraditionalCoachingandOn-Demand第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分It’stheendoftheterm,andthatmeansfinalexams. .However,herearesometipsforexamstressandavoiding◎DoonethingataAsanoldsayinggoes,“Ifyoutrytochasetworabbits,they’llbothescape.”Thisisalsotrueforfinalprojectsorpapers.Akeypartofmanagingexamstressistofinishoneproject,subject,orpaperatatime. ◎Getyourpriorities優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)Youshouldfocusonthemostimmediatetaskfirst,oroneyouknowyou’llneedtospendmoretime .Thisisespeciallyhelpfulwhenyou’restudyingforexams,assettingyourprioritiesletsyoumoretimeandenergytosubjectsthatyouknowyoustrugglewith,orworkonmeetingdeadlines(截止日期)thatyou’recloserto.◎Budget規(guī)劃yourGettinggoodgradesandstudyingenoughforyourexamsareimportant,butifthatcomesattheexpenseofyoursleepscheduleormentalhealth,thenyou’reshootingyourselfinthefootbeforeyouevenreachthe .Thoughwemustmakesuretosetasidetimeforstudies,weshouldfindtimeto Thistrickformanagingexamstressgoeshandinhandwiththepreviousone.End-of-termprojects,papersandexamscanfeelhugewhenthedeadlineisapproaching,thelargeamountofworkseemingimpossibletodoallatonce.Ifyoudividehugeprojectsintosmallerpieces,you’llfindyourstressloweringandyourproductivityIt’snotworthImproveyourBreakdownyourIt’snosecretthatfinalscanbeInthiswayyoucanmanageyourstressMakesureyouknowwhat’smoreItcanalsoletyousetasidesome“me第三部 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最Mrs.BrennanwouldbeMary’snewteacher.Shewaskind,rarelyraisinghervoice.Ifshedid,itwasalwaysfora reason.Likemanyothersinthepoorcommunity,Mary’sparentsworkedoutof ,Momworkinginarestaurant.Theycouldn’t towatchMaryatlunchtime.Becauseshewas aloneathome.Marywouldeatquicklyandrunbacktohideinastairwellintheschooltowaituntilafternoon NoonehadeverfoundMarythereuntilMrs.Brennandid .SheaskedMary’smotherwhethercouldstayatschooltohelpwith everylunchtime.ShewouldprovideamealforMaryas“payment”.LearningthatMarywouldbeunderadultsupervision(監(jiān)管),Mary’smother andFromthenon,Marywouldgototheteacher’sofficeatnoon.Astheyate,Mrs.Brennan toMary’schildishchatterwiththeaimofunderstandingMary’sreal anddrawingthegirloutofherscaryshell.Thenaftertheirlunch,Marywould ,wipingtheblackboardinpreparationforThatyear,studentswereintroducedto ,andMarylovedit.Mrs.Brennanquickly thatandinspiredhertodomoreofitduringtheirlunchtime.WhileMarywaswriting,timeseemedtostop.ItwasonlywhenMaryheardMrs.Brennancleaningthatsherealizedshewas herduties.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.turnB.calmC.tidyD.work32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分1AspecialtrainforAlmatydepartedfromXi’anonThursday.ChenYaowu,aninheritor(繼承人)oftheface-changingtechniqueofQinqiangOpera,wasonthetrain.“IneverthoughtIwouldtakesuchaspecialtrain,”Chensaid, (note)thatthisvisitisnotonlyimportantmilestoneinhisartisticcareer,butalsoavaluableopportunityforhim (promote)ChineseThepassengersincludeartists,performers,andrepresentativesfromculturalorganizations,allof willhaveanunforgettableexperiencein days-longeventwillbeheldandpeoplecanlookforwardtodemonstration(演示)ofintangibleculturalheritageskills,exhibitionofculturalrelics promotionoftraditionalChinesemedicine.Thepassengerswillenjoysmoothimmigrationservices,asChineserailwayauthoritieshaveworked withKazakhstanauthoritiestoestablishagreenchannel,whichensuresthecompletion allofficialprocedures手續(xù)withintwoandahalfInMay2023,Xi’anhostedthefirstChina-CentralAsiaSummit.Duringthemeeting,aproposal (make)toopenaChina-ContralAsiatourismtraintoincreaseculturalexchanges.“Thestep (carry)outbyShaanxiProvinceisaspecificonetowardtheachievementsofthefirstChina-CentralAsiaSummit.”anofficerChinaandCentralAsiancountries,especiallyKazakhstan,havewitnessed見證boomingtourismbusinessrecenttimes.AccordingtotheKazakhstangovernment,Chinaisoneof (country)mostimportanttourismmarkets,withofficialdatashowingthenumberofvisitsbyChinesetravelersjumpingtoover650,000第四部 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分第一節(jié)(滿分15分1.802.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的TeachForeignerstoMake第二節(jié)(滿分25分47.theyoungbrotherssad.ThetwobrothershadgrowninseparablefromCoco.Theyspentnightssearchingtheirneighborhood,postingLostDog”postersoneverystreet.Theyevenleftabowloffoodandablanket毯子bythedooreachnight,refusingtolethopefadeentirely.Atthesametime,theyreportedtheirdog’smissingtotheAstimepassedweekbyweek,thefamilygraduallylosttheiroriginaloptimism(樂觀),yettheirdailypracticeofholdingontohoperemainedunshaken.“WeknewCocomightbegone,”HelenVanHeerdenrecalled,“butthosesmallactskeptusconnectedtothepossibilityofherreturn.“Thebrothers’dedication(奉獻(xiàn))—stayinguplatetocheckparksandsmallstreets,askingneighborsforclues—provedthatlovecanlastalongtime.ThegoodnewscameonaSaturdaymorninginmid-March.Asthefamilypackedforaweekendtrip,Helen’sphonerang.AdiciaThomas,anofficerfromthepolicestation,spokeinarush,“We’vefoundCoco!AwomannamedJoyMatodzirescuedher—she’ssafe.”AliciaThomastoldthemthewholestory.Weeksearlier,JoyMatodzi,ananimalloverwhoranasmallstand,waswalkinghomewhenshesawamanmistreatingatremblingdogonadirtroad.Whenshesawitssilvercollar頸圈anditstearfuleyes,sheimmediatelyknewthatshemusthelpthatdog.Shewassurethatnopetshouldbetreatedliketrash.Whenthemandemanded$15tofreethedog,Joypaidwithouthesitation,andthensherushedtothepolicestationtoreportit.AfterAliciaThomasdetailedthestory,heaskedtheVanHeerdenfamilytocometothepolicestationtobringthedoghome.1.1502.ThefamilygaveuptheirtripanddrovetothepolicestationinhighInspiredbywhatJoydid,thetwobrothersdecidedtohelpanimalsinPAGEPAGE10頁/23承德市2024—2025 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅HowmuchistheA. B. C.CWhatistheweatherlike B. C.WhatisAnitaaskedtoPlaythe B.Turnonthe C.JoinaWhydoesTodspeakofhisHerecommendshertoShecanmakeacakeforShewantstoteachhimtoWhatistherelationshipbetweentheSalespersonandBossandGoodWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA B.An C.A第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7WheredoestheconversationtakeIntheman’s B.Ina C.InaWhichpicturewaspaintedbyGeorgeTheSwiss B.TheSummer C.TheLovely聽第7段材料，回答第8、9Whatdoesthemanthinkofthe B. C.WhydoesthemanhavelittlechancetogoHehassmallchildrentolookHelivesfarawayfromtheHeisbusywithhisoffice聽第8段材料，回答第10至12Whatis“EarstoHear”A B.Alocal C.AvolunteerWhoisreadingtoMr. B. C.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Hewillgoto B.Hehaspoor C.Hereceiveslittle聽第9段材料，回答第13至16WhatdoesthemanshowlittleinterestPlayingSeeingWatchingsportsHowlongdidthemanstayinAForaweekor B.Foraboutone C.ForoneandahalfWherearetheIn B.In C.InWhichcountrydidthemanvisitSouth B. C.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20WhendidtheaccidentOnaSaturdayAtmidnightonaOnaSaturdayWhatwasthecauseoftheTheheavy B.Thehigh C.ThebrokenWhocalledtheFirstAidCenterforThe B.A C.AyoungWhatdidthepolicemanHetookthedriveroutofhisHequestionedthespeakerHeimmediatelysentthedriverto第二部 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將ThefollowingAmericancitiesprovidetravelerswithachancetoexploredifferentattractions,enjoythelocalculture,andespeciallysavemoney.Columbus,Namedoneofthe“SevenSmartestCitiesintheWorld”bytheWorldSmartCityForum,Columbus,Ohio,ishometoalotofwalkableneighborhoods,fromtheShortNorthArtsDistrictwhereartmuseumsandcoffeeshopsareplentiful,totheUniversityDistrict.Considerastayinthedowntownarea,whichisespeciallywalkablewithitsnumerousconcertplacesandrestaurantswithineasyreach.LasVegas,LasVegasmaybefamousforitscasinos,showsandentertainment,butit’salsoconsideredtheculturalcenterofNevada.Thecityasawholeisn’tthemostwalkabledestination,buttheLasVegasStripisextremelywalker-friendly—it’ssmallandeasytogetfromoneattractiontoanother.Pittsburgh,It’seasytolosetrackoftimewhileyouarewanderingthroughoutthewalkabledowntownofPittsburgh.Onceyou’redoneadmiringthearchitecture,catchingashow,andhangingoutatPointStatePark,crossRobertoClementeBridgetocontinueyourexplorations.Watchtheworld-championshipwinnerPittsburghPiratesplaybaseballatPNCPark,seeAndyWarhol’sworkupcloseatamuseumdedicatedtohim,orspendanafternoonattheNationalSeattle,Withthesurroundingmountains,forests,andbodiesofwater,Seattleisnicknamedthe“EmeraldCity”forallitsthickgreenery.It’salsoverywalkable,withmanyshops,restaurants,andattractionseasilyaccessedonfoot.Themostwalker-friendlypartsofSeattleincludeitsdowntownarea,Belltown,CapitolHill,andQueenWhatcanweknowaboutItistheculturalcenterofItisthesmartestcityintheItsdowntownishighlyrecommendedforItsUniversityDistricthasplentyofcoffeeWherecantouristsenjoyaprofessionalsportsA.In B.In C.In D.InLasWhatdothefourplaceshaveinTheyarefamousforexcellent B.TheirresidentsareveryfriendlytoC.Theyallhavebeautifulnatural D.Theirattractionsaresuitabletoexploreon【答案】1. 2. 3.【1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Considerastayinthedowntownarea,whichisespeciallywalkablewithitsnumerousconcertplacesandrestaurantswithineasyreach.(不妨考慮在市中心停留，那里步行可達(dá)性極佳，眾多音樂會(huì)場(chǎng)所和餐廳近在咫尺)C?！?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Watchtheworld-championshipwinnerPittsburghPiratesplaybaseballatPNCPark,seeAndyWarhol’sworkupcloseatamuseumdedicatedtohim,orspendanafternoonattheNationalAviary.(PNC公園觀看世界冠軍球隊(duì)匹茲堡海盜隊(duì)進(jìn)行棒球比賽，近距離欣賞安迪·沃霍爾的作品（這B?！?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Considerastayinthedowntownarea,whichisespeciallywalkablewithnumerousconcertplacesandrestaurantswithineasyreach.(不妨考慮在市中心停留，那里步行可達(dá)性極佳，眾多音樂會(huì)場(chǎng)所和餐廳近在咫尺)Thecityasawholeisn’tthemostwalkabledestination,buttheLasVegasStripisextremelywalker-friendly—it’ssmallandeasytogetfromoneattractiontoanother.(整個(gè)城市并個(gè)景點(diǎn)都很容易到達(dá))It’seasytolosetrackoftimewhileyouarewanderingthroughoutthewalkabledowntownofPittsburgh.(當(dāng)你漫步在匹茲堡這座可步行的市中心時(shí)，很容易就會(huì)忘記時(shí)間的流逝)”以及最后一段“Themostwalker-friendlypartsofSeattleincludeitsdowntownarea,Belltown,CapitolHill,andQueenAnne.(西雅圖最適合步行游覽的區(qū)域包括市中心、貝爾鎮(zhèn)、國會(huì)山以及奎恩安區(qū))”可知，共同D“We’rehavingcheese‘n’kabobs.”That’swhatIheardmywifesay.IknewIdidn’thearitright,soIaskedhertorepeatherself.“Chickenkebabs,”sherepeated.Thatmademoresense.Whatdidn’tmakesensewaswhyImisunderstoodforthefirsttime,whenIwasactuallysittingonefootawayfromher.AsIconfirmedwithtesting,it’snotbecausemyearswerestrugglingtohear.Instead,mybrainwasstrugglingtoprocessthesounds.Iwasdiagnosed(診斷)withAuditoryProcessingDisorder(APD).Theearscantakeinthesounds,buttheinformationthebraingetsdoesn’tmakesense.Somepeoplewerebornwiththeproblem,whileothers,likeme,developitafteraninjurytothebrain.MyworldchangedafterIfelloverandhitmyhead.Whilemyotherproblems,suchassensitivity(敏感)tolight,graduallyimprovedovertheyears,theissuewithhearingthingsdifferentlyremainedandittookalongtimeformetounderstandwhy.Ieventuallyfoundanexpertwhocouldfigureoutwhatwasgoingon.Beforethemeeting,Istruggledalotwithsimpleinteractions交流withtheworldaroundme,likelisteningtomusic,reading,andtalkingtomyfamilyandfriends.ThoughlearningIhadAPDwasscary,gettingthediagnosisfeltlikeadoorhadfinallybeenopenedandIcouldgetoutofprison.Therewasawaytointeractwiththeworldafterall.Thedoctortoldmethat,despitenocureforAPD,therearetoolsandtrickstomakeiteasiertolivewith.Assuggested,whensomeonewantstotalktome,IstopwhatI’mdoingfirst—mybraincan’tdealwithmanyinformationflowsatonce.Now,it’sgreatthatmywifedoesn’thavetorepeatherselfoverandoveragain.ThedownsideisthatthewayshegetsmyattentionnowismakingmefeelalittlelikeSiri(avoiceassistantonsomeelectronicproducts).Ourconversationsoftenbeginwith,“Hey,Ryan!”WhydidtheauthormishearhisHiswifestoodfarawayfrom B.HepaidlittleattentiontoherC.Hefailedtoprocesssounds D.HisearshaddifficultyinreceivingHowdidtheauthordevelopHegotitafteraserious B.HewasbornwiththeC.Hesufferedabraininjuryfroma D.Heexperiencedlong-termearWhatwastheauthor’sreactionwhenhegottheHedidn’tbelieve B.HefeltrelievedandC.Hewasdisappointedand D.HeconsidereditareasontoWhatdidtheexpertsuggesttheauthorFocusononetaskata B.PractisehishearingCTryhardtoimprovehis D.Usedigitaltoolslike【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.【4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“AsIconfirmedwithtesting,it’snotbecausemyearswerestrugglingtohear.Instead,mybrainwasstrugglingtoprocessthesounds.(通過測(cè)試我確認(rèn)，這并不是因?yàn)槲业亩潆y以聽清，而是因?yàn)槲业拇竽X難以處理這些聲音)C【5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Somepeoplewerebornwiththeproblem,whileothers,likeme,developitafteraninjurytothebrain.MyworldchangedafterIfelloverandhitmyhead.(有些人天生就患有這種疾病，而另一些APDC?！?推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“ThoughlearningIhadAPDwasscary,gettingthediagnosisfeltlikeadoorhadfinallybeenopenedandIcouldgetoutofprison.Therewasawaytointeractwiththeworldafterall.(雖然得知自APD這件事很可怕，但得到診斷的感覺就像是終于有一扇門打開了，我可以走出“牢籠”了。畢B【7細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Assuggested,whensomeonewantstotalktome,IstopwhatI’mdoingfirst—mybraincan’tdealwithmanyinformationflowsatonce.(正如所建議的那樣，當(dāng)有人想和我交流時(shí)，我會(huì)先停下手頭正在做的事情——我的大腦無法同時(shí)處理過多的信息流)AToushumans,glassisordinary;tobirds,it’soneoftheworld’smosttroublingmaterials.Abirdflyingtowardawindownoticesonlythespaceandobjectsbeyond,nottheinvisible(看不到的)forcefieldinitsway.GlasskillsasmanyasabillionbirdseveryyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Chicago,amongthelargestandbrightestcitieswithinNorthAmerica’sMississippiflyway,isespeciallydeadly.Themillionsofartificial人工的lightspresentthemselvesasfalsestars,confusingbirdsthatlocatethemselvesbystarlightandattractingthemtowardtheglassybuildingsbelow.In2019,researchersattheCornellLabofOrnithologyconsideredChicagothecountry’smostdangerouscityforbirds.Thecity’sresidentsaren’tobliviousofthedisaster.Somebuildingmanagershavetakenmeasurestobirds,andpoliticianshavetriedtorelievetheproblemthroughlaws.Butprogresshasbeenslow,andnewglassbuildingsappeareveryyear.Thehistoryofbird-strikeresearchinChicagodatesbackto1978.Thatyear,DaveWillard,anornithologistatthecity’sFieldMuseum,inspiredLightsOutChicago,acitywideactivitythatencouragesbuildingmanagerstoshuttheirlightsduringmigration(遷徙)seasons.Mostyears,morethan90percentofChicago’stowerstakepart.“Yetevenwithlightsout,alargenumberofbirdsarekilled,”Willardsaid.“There’snochangeinourtasteforglassasanarchitecturalFortunately,Illinoistooktheleadin2021byrequiringthatnewstate-ownedbuildingsincludebird-friendlythingslikenettingandscreens,becomingoneofthefirstUSstatestopasssuchalaw.WhatmakesChicagoparticularlydangerousforItliesinthebirds’main B.ItsglassbuildingsaremuchC