20172018學年上學期高一年級期末考試仿真測試卷英語（A）注意事項：1．答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3．非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4．考試結束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）(略)第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A（20162017學年安徽蚌埠市高一上學期期末檢測）Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces:?Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids’interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghandmadepieces,travelingexhibits,booksignings(簽名)bychildren’sfavoritewriters,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.?Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatareingup.?GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Preshowplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemakeuparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.?Tryhandsonscience.Visitoneofthemanyhandsonsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplaylandsaregreatfunforkidsandgrownupsalike.They’llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,monlyfoundinthesemuseums.21．Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit_.B.anYoutheater B.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseum D.ahandsonsciencemuseum22．WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?A.Lookatrockcollections. B.Seedinosaurmodels.C.Watchpuppetmaking. D.Giveperformances.23．Whatdoes"handsonscience"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids. B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.C.Ashowofkids’sciencework. D.Readingsciencebooks.24．Wheredoesthistextprobablyefrom?A.AB.AC.AD.Atextbook. B.Atouristmap. C.Amuseumguide. D.Anewsreport.B（湖北武漢四中等重點中學20162017高一上期末試題）MrParkerwasborninasmallvillage.Hisfatherwassopoorthathecouldn’tsendhimtoschool.TheboyhadtohelphisparentstodosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmathsbyhimselfwhenhewasfree.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillageandhopedtofindajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeout,hejoinedthearmy.Hecouldn’tforgethisterriblepastandfoughtwiththeenemiesbravely.Sohebecameageneralwhenhewasfifty.Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthosewhotriedtopocketaportionofthesoldiers’pay(克扣軍餉).Andhissoldierslikedhimverymuch.OnceMrParkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefoodintheirmilitarycampwasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindoutthereasons,theoldmanwentthereatonce,withouttellinganybody.Hewentinthekitchenandexaminedeverythingcarefullyandfounditwasverydirty.Thenhewentinthesoldiers’bedroomsandfoundtherewerealotoffleas.Hebecameangryandaskedthesoldiers,“Whatdoyouthinkofyourfood,youngmen?”Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothing.Onlyanewsoldiersaid,“Verybad,sir!”“Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?”askedMrParker.“Afriedchicken,somefishandpork,acake,sixeggsandIhadthreecupsofwine.”“Really?”MrParkercalledoutinsurprise.“It’stheKing’slunch,Ithink!”“SodoI,General,”saidtheyoungman.“Butit’smybirthdaytoday.Ipaidthreehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!”25.MrParkerwasrespectedbecause__________________.A.hewasstrictwiththeofficers B.hewasfriendlytoeverybodyC.hecaredabouthissoldiers D.hepaidattentiontothesoldiers’letters26.MrParkerwenttothemilitarycampto________________.A.lookforthesoldierwhowrotetohim B.punishthecooksC.inspectthekitchens D.findoutifthematterintheletterwastrue27.Thesoldiersdidn’tsayanythingbecause________________.A.theofficerfollowedthegeneral B.theythoughttheirfoodsweregoodC.theywereafraidofthegeneral D.thegeneraldidn’tagreewiththem28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.MrParkerfoundnothinginthemilitarycamp.B.Thenewsoldierhadabirthdaydinnerintherestaurant.C.Theofficerwantedtofrightenthesoldiers.D.Thegeneralnolongerbelievedthesoldiers.C（20172018學年西藏日喀則市高一期末）Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn'tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon'thelponthenexttestunlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan'tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn'tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn'tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutionstogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.29.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________.A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficultB.theywanttodobetterthantheothersC.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasyD.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons30.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.cheatingisn'tagoodideaB.whykidscheatinthetestC.somekidscan'tpassthetestwithoutcheatingD.somekidsdon'tspendthetimestudying31.Wecanlearnfromthepassage______.A.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofB.peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheatC.parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleD.kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice32.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______.A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB.findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheatingC.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD.asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudyD(河南省洛陽市名校20172018學年高一上二次聯(lián)考)Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbeeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.AustraliaIfyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.BrazilThisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.KenyaKenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤兒院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(貧民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoamunity,Kenyashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.CostaRicaGoldensandybeaches,clearcoastlinesandbeautifulcitiesarewhatCostaRicaisallabout.Becauseofitssmallsize,youcanseealotofthecountryinjustashorttime.Youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimeasavolunteer.Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork,soifyouwanttolookafterturtlesonthebeach,CostaRicacouldbejusttheplaceforyou33.Ifyouwanttodosomeresearchaboutsomeraretrees,youwillprobablygoto_A.AustraliaB.KenyaC.BrazilD.CostaRica34.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatvolunteersinKenyamainlyworkwith.A.animalsB.plantsC.theelderlyD.children35.IfyouchoosetogotoCostaRica,youshould.A.workwithanimalsonthebeachB.surfwithchildreninthewaterC.takecareoftreesintheforestsD.lookafterchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。（20162017學年寧夏銀川一中高一上期末考試）Inthesummerof1988,a12yearoldboywasfishingbyasmallriverinGraysHaborCounty,WashingtonwhenhelookedupandnoticedawhiteSasquatch(北美野人)lookingathimfromtheoppositebank,about20feetaway.31Later,hewantedtogetbackhisbelongingsbutwastooscaredtogoalone.Eventuallyhemanagedtopersuadehisfather,whodidn'tbelievehisstory,togowithhim.32Asaresult,theyfoundtherightfootofthecreaturewascrippled(瘸子).1995.TheysthefourthweekendofJuly,1995.Theyarrivedatthecampsiteonaveryclearmorning.Theydecidedtocontinueontothewaterfallsattheupperendofthelaketolookformountainsheepwiththeirtelescope.Bobwaswatchingarockyareaaboutamileaway,justabovethelake.HeexplainedthathehadfoundtwoSasquatches34Bothofthemwerechasingeachotherandwrestlingontheground.Whilehewaswatching,thetwocreatureswalkedtosomerocksandsatdown,asiftohavearest.Larrynoticedthat,judgingbythewayitwalked,thewhiteoneappearedtohaveabadleg.Sixorsevenotherpeoplehadalsostoppedtowatchthecreaturesplaying.35A.Oneisablackandtheotheriswhite.B.TheyweretalkingaboutawhaleSasquatchtheysaw.C.Theboythrewhisbelongingsdownandleftthearea.D.BobandhissonLarryweregoingcampingattheWynoocheeReservoir.E.Noonebelievedthemwhenthefatherandsontoldthestorytolocalpeople.F.Whentheyreturnedtothearea,theyexaminedthecreature'sfootprints.G.Thesightinglastedfor20to30minutesbeforetheSasquatchesfinallywalkedoutofsight.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（湖南師大附中20162017學年高一上學期期末試卷）WhenIwas12yearsold,mygrandparentspassedaway.Iwasreallyclosetothem,andlosingthemwasthehardestthingI'veeverhadto__41__.ItwasasifmywholeworldhadfallenandI__42__intothishugeholeofdepression(抑郁)．AlthoughIwasfightingagainstdepression,itwasdifficulttobe__43__，butIhadtotry.IjoinedaWomen'sChoir(合唱團)．Mr.Wrightwasthechoral__44__andhewassofunnythatthefirstday,IjustknewIhadmadethebest__45__ofmylife.Astheyearprogressed，Ilovedchorusmoreandmore.Ibegantosmileagainandreallyenjoy__46__．Thenonedaythatallchanged.Myfriendsstartedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback.Iwas__47__，andIwasverysad.Mr.Wrightcameoverandaskedwhatwaswrong.The__48__inhiseyestoldmethatIcould__49__him.Tryinghardto__50__backtears,Itoldhimthewholestory.WhenIfinished，henoddedandtoldme，“Remember:Nooneisworth__51__yourtears.”WhatMr.Wrightsaidreallystruckachord(心弦)inmyheart.He__52__caredaboutmeandwhatwasgoingon.I'llneverbeabletothankhimenough,becausehenotonlyhas__53__mebuthasinfluenced(影響)everydayofmylifesince.AnytimeIfeellike__54__，IrememberMr.Wright'swordsandpushforward.I'mproudtosaythatI__55__mydepression,andI'mnowasenior.I'mstilla__56__ofchorus，andnowI'malsointhebestchoiratmyschool.Mr.Wrightisahero__57__everyonehemeets.Hecaresabouteverysinglepersonwhowalksthroughhisdoor.That's__58__hedeservestobeEducatoroftheYear.Hedeservesthe__59__notjustthisyearbuteveryyear.Mr.Wright,youarea(n)__60__teacher，andIhopeyourealizethatyou'remyhero.41.A.lookthroughB.lookuptoC.getthroughD.gothrough42.A.lookedB.brokeC.fellD.turned43.A.happyB.calmC.brightD.extraordinary44.A.directorB.explorerC.witnessD.inventor45.A.suggestionB.decisionC.announcementD.arrangement46.A.careB.natureC.healthD.life47.A.refusedB.forgottenC.hurtD.trapped48.A.painB.desireC.lookD.devotion49.A.trustB.impressC.respectD.satisfy50.A.setB.holdC.takeD.bring51.A.stealingB.convincingC.hidingD.destroying52.A.officiallyB.curiouslyC.exactlyD.truly53.A.preservedB.scaredC.understoodD.saved54.A.gettingupB.gettingoffC.givingupD.givingaway55.A.beatB.sufferedC.developedD.reflected56.A.leaderB.partC.panionD.candidate57.A.aboutB.withC.toD.at58.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.why59.A.titleB.jobC.qualityD.labor60.A.amusingB.curiousC.amazingD.advanced第II卷第三部分英語知識運用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（黑龍江省大慶鐵人中學20162017高一上期末）Longago,therelivedinEgyptalearnedman.Hewassowellknown61hisknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnfromhim.Thegreatman62(teach)hisstudentswholeheartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreat63(patient).Oneday,astudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousayyouyourselfhavemanymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedo?64Ithinkwestudentshavefarmorethanyou.”Withasmileonhisface,theteacherdrewtwocircles,oneaslargeasabigcake,theothersmaller.Thenhesaid,“Ofcourse,Ihavelearnedmuchmore.Butitiswrong65(think)ateacherhasfewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Now,lookatthesetwocircles.Theinsideofthe66(big)oneismyknowledgeofthings,andtheinsideofthesmalleroneis67(your).Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,Ihavetousethelongerlinetodrawthebiggercircle.ThatmeansIhavemoreopportunitiestofacesomething68(know).Andthat’s69Imyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.The70(much)youlearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youwillneverlearnenough,youknow.”第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分35）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。（重慶一中20162017學年高一上期末試卷）Theearthquakeaffectsthestudentsofthedestroyingareasinmanyways.Howcanwehelpthem?Oneexpertsaysthechildwillhavefeelingsoffear,angryandfeeltheyarenotsafeafterthequake.Theywillfindithardlytofocus.Theywilltendtocryandshoutandtremble.Andtheymightbeafraidtobealone.Theteenagerswillfinditdifficultytoliveinabalancedway.Ifthingsgetworsetheymightnotbeabletofocustotheirstudies.Healsosayswecandosomethinghelpthechildren.Thefirstthingwecandoisthattobuilduptrustwiththem,andbetheirfriends.Thenyouhavetogivethemsenseofsafety.Thirdly,trytosatisfytheirpsychologicalneeds.Beagoodlistener,ifheorsheneedtotalk.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）(20162017學年上四川廣元市高一期末試卷)假設你是李華，你的外國朋友Mike即將到你班學習，來之前想了解你們的班主任李老師的一些情況。請你給他發(fā)一封英文電子郵件，介紹李老師的情況。內(nèi)容要點如下： 1．李老師30多歲,精力充沛,工作態(tài)度積極； 2．教學有條理，上課生動有趣，深受學生歡迎； 3．對學生有耐心，與學生關系融洽； 4.有李老師教我們，同學們都進步很快。 注意：1.文章開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)； 2．詞數(shù)100左右； 3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMike，