七級英語閱讀題目及答案一、選擇題（共20分）1.Whatdoestheword"innovative"meaninthecontextofthepassage?A.TraditionalB.ConservativeC.InnovativeD.Outdated答案：C2.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofusingrenewableenergy?A.ReducespollutionB.DecreasesenergycostsC.IncreasesdependenceonfossilfuelsD.Promotessustainabledevelopment答案：C3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToargueagainsttheuseofnuclearpowerB.TodiscussthehistoryofenergysourcesC.TopromotetheuseofrenewableenergyD.Tocomparedifferenttypesofenergysources答案：C4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheauthor'sviewontraditionalenergysources?A.TheyareenvironmentallyfriendlyB.TheyaretheonlyreliablesourcesofenergyC.TheyhavelimitedavailabilityD.Theyarethecheapestenergysources答案：C5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthefutureofenergy?A.RenewableenergywillreplacealltraditionalenergysourcesB.TraditionalenergysourceswillbecomemoreexpensiveC.ThedemandforenergywilldecreaseD.Renewableenergywillbecomethedominantsourceofenergy答案：D二、填空題（共20分）6.Thepassagediscussestheimportanceof________inthecontextofenergyproduction.答案：renewableenergy7.Oneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassageisthe________ofrenewableenergysources.答案：intermittency8.Theauthorsuggeststhattheuseofrenewableenergycanleadto________inenergycosts.答案：decreases9.Thepassagementionsthatthedevelopmentofrenewableenergycanhelpto________theenvironment.答案：protect10.Theauthorbelievesthatthetransitiontorenewableenergyis________forthefuture.答案：essential三、簡答題（共30分）11.Whatarethemainadvantagesofrenewableenergymentionedinthepassage?（5分）答案：Themainadvantagesofrenewableenergymentionedinthepassageincludeitssustainability,thereductionofpollution,thepotentialforcostsavings,andthepromotionofahealthierenvironment.12.Howdoestheauthoraddresstheissueofenergysecurityinrelationtorenewableenergy?（5分）答案：Theauthoraddressestheissueofenergysecuritybyhighlightingthepotentialforrenewableenergytoreducedependenceonfossilfuels,whicharefiniteandoftenpoliticallyunstablesources.Bydiversifyingenergysources,renewableenergycancontributetoamoresecureandresilientenergysystem.13.Whatarethechallengesassociatedwiththetransitiontorenewableenergy,asdiscussedinthepassage?（5分）答案：Thechallengesassociatedwiththetransitiontorenewableenergyincludetheintermittencyofsomerenewablesources,suchassolarandwind,whichcanbeinconsistentduetoweatherconditions.Additionally,theinfrastructureforrenewableenergy,suchastransmissionlinesandstoragesystems,mayrequiresignificantinvestmentanddevelopment.14.Howdoestheauthorsuggestthatrenewableenergycancontributetoeconomicgrowth?（5分）答案：Theauthorsuggeststhatrenewableenergycancontributetoeconomicgrowthbycreatingnewjobsintherenewableenergysector,stimulatinginnovationincleantechnology,andpotentiallyreducingenergycostsforconsumersandbusinesses,whichcanleadtoincreasedinvestmentandeconomicactivity.15.Whatistheauthor'soverallstanceonthefutureofrenewableenergy?（5分）答案：Theauthor'soverallstanceisoptimisticaboutthefutureofrenewableenergy.Theybelievethatdespitethechallenges,thebenefitsofrenewableenergy,suchasenvironmentalsustainabilityandpotentialcostsavings,makeitacrucialpartoftheglobalenergymixmovingforward.四、閱讀理解題（共30分）16.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.（30分）Passage:"Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandtheinternet,informationismoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.However,thisconveniencecomesatacost.Theconstantconnectivityhasledtoanincreaseinstressandanxietyformanyindividuals.Theneedforconstantupdatesandthefearofmissingout(FOMO)havebecomesignificantissuesinmodernsociety.Theimpactofdigitaltechnologyonmentalhealthisagrowingconcern.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyanddepression.Thecomparisonwithothers'curatedlivesonlinecancreateadistortedsenseofreality,leadingtodissatisfactionwithone'sownlife.Moreover,thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanresultinsocialisolationandloneliness.Ontheotherhand,technologyhasalsoprovidedtoolstocombattheseissues.Mentalhealthappsandonlinetherapyplatformshavebecomeincreasinglypopular,offeringsupportandresourcestothoseinneed.Thesedigitalsolutionscanbeparticularlyhelpfulforindividualswhomaynothaveaccesstotraditionalmentalhealthservices.Thekeytomanagingtheimpactofdigitaltechnologyonmentalhealthliesinfindingabalance.Itisimportanttobemindfulofourdigitalconsumptionandtosetboundariesforouronlineactivities.Bydoingso,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitsnegativeeffectsonourwell-being."Questions:16.1.Whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofthedigitalrevolutionmentionedinthepassage?（5分）答案：Oneofthenegativeeffectsofthedigitalrevolutionmentionedinthepassageistheincreaseinstressandanxietyduetoconstantconnectivity.16.2.Howdoestheuseofsocialmediaaffectmentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?（5分）答案：Accordingtothepassage,theuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyanddepressionduetothecomparisonwithothers'curatedlivesonline,whichcancreateadistortedsenseofrealityanddissatisfactionwithone'sownlife.16.3.Whatisonepositiveaspectofdigitaltechnologymentionedinrelationtomentalhealth?（5分）答案：Onepositiveaspectofdigitaltechnologymentionedinrelationtomentalhealthistheavailabilityofmentalhealthappsandonlinetherapyplatforms,whichoffersupportandresourcestothoseinneed,especiallyforindividualswhomaynothaveaccesstotraditionalmentalhealthservices.16.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestasthekeytomanagingtheimpactofdigitaltechnologyonmentalhealth?（5分）答案：Thepassagesuggeststhatthekeytomanagingtheimpactofdigitalte