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UNIT3ReadingandThinkingTeacher:ChristineTime:2025.2Watchthevideo:InternetchangestheworldStrongerTogether:HowWeHaveBeenChangedbytheInternet共同強(qiáng)大:我們是如何被互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變的PredictionLookatthetitleandpicture.Whatdoyouthinkthetextwillsay?Thetextwillsaythatwehavebeen__________alotbytheInternetandthatithas__________________.changedbroughtustogetherPredictionHowdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?Ithinkthewriterfeelspositiveaboutthistopicbecausetheysayweare"strongertogether".1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Jandevelopedaseriousillness.B.JandecidedtostartanITclub.C.Janstartedacharitywebsite.D.Jan’slifehasbeenchangedbytheInternet.2.Jan’sattitudetotheInternetis______.

A.negative

B.neutralC.grateful D.notmentioned

Skimming3.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorbyreferringtothe59-year-oldmanandthe61-year-oldwoman?A.Tointroducetwooldpeople.B.Toexplainhowtoapplyforjobsonline.C.Toprovetheyaresuccessful.D.TogivetwoexampleshelpedbyJan’sclub.While-readingThepassagemainlytalksabouthowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientby

givingtheexamplehow_______________lifehavebeenchangedby__________.JanTchamani'stheInternetPassageStructureAnalysisTheimpactoftheInternetJan'sexperienceJan'sfeelingParagraphMainideaParagraph1People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesand1.______________.Paragraph2Jandevelopedaseriousillnesswhichmadeherstuckathome,but2._________________canremovethedistancebetweenpeople.socialnetworkssurfingtheInternetReadforMainideasParagraphMainideaParagraph3Jandecidedtostart3._________toteacholdpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Paragraph4Janhasstarted4.__________________tolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Paragraph5Jan’slifehasbeengreatly5._________bytheInternet.anITclubtakingonlineclassesimprovedPara.1ReadfordetailsMuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.關(guān)于萬維網(wǎng)奇妙之處的著述浩如煙海。講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活變得更加方便的文章數(shù)不勝數(shù)。購物的時(shí)候,我們不再需要排隊(duì)等候,也不需要隨身攜帶現(xiàn)金。我們可以從大型數(shù)據(jù)庫中獲得最新的信息?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)Make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)adj.方便的adj.更新的n.數(shù)據(jù)庫Para.1ReadfordetailsWecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.在任何需要的時(shí)候,我們可以下載軟件、文檔和圖片。然而,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為人們做的事情還很多,并不僅僅是讓生活變得更加方便而已。在線社區(qū)和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)已改變了人們的生活。whenever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)n.軟件n.網(wǎng)絡(luò)Para.2ReadfordetailsJanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.英國伯明翰的一位英語教師簡·夏曼尼突然身患重病,被迫辭去工作。50歲時(shí),她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了,困在家里,只有電腦相伴。過了一陣子,她發(fā)現(xiàn)上網(wǎng)可以幫助她減輕孤獨(dú)和無聊。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作stuck的伴隨狀語v.沖浪動(dòng)名詞短語作主語Para.2ReadfordetailsShecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.她可以聽音樂,看電影,玩游戲,探索世界。她還加入了一個(gè)在線群組;在群里,她可以談?wù)撟约旱膯栴},獲得其他人的支持和建議。她意識到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的最大好處之一就是能夠消除通常存在于人和人之間的距離感。n.益處,好處n.距離where引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾anonlinegroupPara.3ReadfordetailsShewasso

inspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.她受到網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā),決定成立一個(gè)IT俱樂部來教年長一些的人們學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。如今,她與朋友們一起組織各種活動(dòng),并為(俱樂部)私人教師的工資籌集資金。許多人得到了俱樂部的幫助。v.鼓舞so...that...(如此……以至于......)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作teach的直接賓語Para.3ReadfordetailsA59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.一位59歲的男子學(xué)會(huì)了如何在網(wǎng)上申請工作,而且找到了一份不錯(cuò)的工作。由于他有事情可做,并能夠照顧好自己,他的女兒就有時(shí)間上大學(xué)了。一位61歲的獨(dú)居?jì)D女與兩位朋友一起創(chuàng)辦了一家小型網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司。她不再感到孤獨(dú),而且她的公司也相當(dāng)成功。Para.4ReadfordetailsJanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsite

toraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.簡開始參加網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程,更多地學(xué)習(xí)如何利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓社會(huì)變得更加美好。她認(rèn)為,消除數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個(gè)人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并且知曉如何運(yùn)用新技術(shù),是非常重要的。她的下一個(gè)目標(biāo)是創(chuàng)建一個(gè)慈善網(wǎng)站,為貧窮國家的兒童募捐。n.取得…的方法n.慈善不定式作目的狀語不定式短語作表語不定式短語作狀語Para.5ReadfordetailsJan'slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople'ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”簡的生活因互聯(lián)網(wǎng)而得到的了極大的改善?!爱?dāng)你身處逆境時(shí),你會(huì)遇到面臨相似挑戰(zhàn)的人。”簡說道,“想到別人的處境,我就會(huì)受到激勵(lì),伸出援助之手。"adj.艱難的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)who引導(dǎo)的定語從句動(dòng)名詞短語作主語ScanningReadthetextandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidJanquitherjob?

Shesuddenlydevelopedaseriousillness.2.Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?Peopleintheonlinecommunitytalkedwithheraboutherproblems,supportedher,andgaveheradvice.ScanningReadthetextandanswerthequestions.3.WhydidshestarttheITclub?ToteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.4.Whatisthe"digitaldivide"?ThedigitaldivideisthegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhohaven’t,andthosewhoknowhowtousenewtechnologyandthosewhodon't.5.What'sJan'snextgoal?6.Whatcanwelearnfromherexperiences?Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Welearnthatwhenwegothroughtoughtimes,wecanfindhelpandsupportfromotherpeopleonline.WealsolearnthatwecanfeellesslonelyListthewaysinwhichthetextsaysthattheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.Trytoaddmoreexamples.ExamplesfromthetextMoreExamplesyouknownolongerwaitinline;noneedtocarrycash;easilygetupdatedinformation;downloadsoftware,documentsandimages;listentomusic,watchfilms,playgamesandexploretheworld;joinanonlinegroup;applyforworkonline;startanonlinecompany;...Readmorebooksonline.Doingshoppingfromhome.Videochatwithfriends...CompletethepassageaboutWuzhenwiththecorrectformsofthewords.TheInternethasbroughtgreat_______toWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmore__________thanithasbeen.Residentsherecan______onlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.Plustheycan__________moviesandmusicathighspeeds.n.(s)adj.v.v.benefitsconvenientsurfdownloadaccessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitTheInternethasevenchangedWuzhen'stransport!Forshort________,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps—noneedforpaperworkor______payment.In2016,theparkingsystemforWuzhen'sWICcentrewas_____________tobefullyinternet-based.Wuzhen'senteringtheworldoftheInternetshould________othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobal________and_______theworldoftheInternet!n.(s)n.adj./n/v(ed)v.n.(s)n.(s)cashaccessupdatedinspiredistancesnetworkaccess

network

convenient

surf

inspire

download

cash

update

distance

benefitⅡ.詞塊積累寫出下列詞塊的含義1.makeourlivesmoreconvenient______________________2.waitinline________________3.developaseriousillness________________4.keephercompany________________5.startanITclub________________6.bridgethedigitaldivide________________7.haveaccesstotheInternet________________8.gothroughtoughtimes________________讓我們的生活更便利排隊(duì)等待得了重病給她做伴成立一個(gè)IT俱樂部消除數(shù)字鴻溝能上網(wǎng)經(jīng)歷磨難/艱辛Discussthequestionsbelowinpairs.DoyouthinkyourlifehasbeenchangedbytheInternet?Ifso,how?

①Ithaschangedthewaywesearchforinformation.Askforother'shelp.SearchontheInternet.②Ithaschangedthewaywepay.Bycash.Byphone.ThewritermentionsmanyadvantagesofusingtheInternet.Doyouthinkthereareanydisadvantages?Ifso,whatarethey?

TheftofpersonalinformationandVirusThreatSocialisolation,obesity,anddepressionLanguagepoints1.[教材原句]TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活變得更加方便的文章數(shù)不勝數(shù)?!揪涫椒治觥縯ellingus...是現(xiàn)在分詞短語,作后置定語,修飾articles?!練w納拓展】現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作后置定語作定語的分詞如果是單個(gè)分詞,要放在所修飾的名詞之前;如果是分詞短語,則放在所修飾的名詞之后。e.g.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.中國是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國家。(前置定語)e.g.Themanstandingthereisanauthor.站在那的男人是一名作家。(后置定語)【學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥】1.一般來講,現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞都可作定語,但現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)的、正在進(jìn)行的含義,而過去分詞表示被動(dòng)的、已經(jīng)完成的含義。2.不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語時(shí),不表示被動(dòng),只強(qiáng)調(diào)完成;不及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。它們一般都放在所修飾的名詞之前。請比較不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的區(qū)別:fallenleaves落葉therisensun已升起的太陽fallingleaves正在落下的樹葉therisingsun正在升起的太陽[即學(xué)即練]

單句語法填空1.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit

(grow)onhisownfarm.2.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,

(study)foradegreeincomputerscience.3.There’sanotepinnedtothedoor

(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.4.Thenextthinghesawwassmoke

(rise)frombehindthehouse.

grownstudyingsayingrisingbeofbenefitto=bebeneficialto對……有好處forthebenefitof(=forone’sbenefit)

為了……的利益AbenefitB

A對B有益BbenefitfromA

B從A中獲益beneficialadj.有益的,有利的[即學(xué)即練]

單句語法填空1.Walkingoutdoorsregularlyforsunshineisofbenefit_____everyone.2.Someparentsthinktheytakecontrolofeverythingoftheirchildren

thebenefitofthem.3.I’msurethateveryonewillbenefitalot

thisactivity.

to

for

from

2.benefit

n.益處,利益

vt.

使受益,有益于,有助于

vi.

獲益,受益e.g.Themoneywasusedforthebenefitofthesurvivors.3.distance

n.距離;遠(yuǎn)處;(人際關(guān)系的)疏遠(yuǎn)e.g.Youmustbeverypatientwhenyouaretravellingalongdistance.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處withinwalkingdistance在步行距離之內(nèi)keep...atadistance與……保持一定距離;對……冷淡keepone’sdistance(from)(與……)保持距離完成句子1.Theancienttemple

(在遠(yuǎn)處)looksmorebeautifulontheclearmorningofSeptember.2.They

(與他保持距離)untilhehadprovenhecouldbetrusted.

inthedistance

kepthimatadistance/kepttheirdistancefromhim4.[教材原句]Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.由于他有事情可做,并能夠照顧好自己,他的女兒就有時(shí)間上大學(xué)了?!練w納拓展】nowthat

既然;由于(引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,相當(dāng)于since)e.g.Nowthatyouareconcernedabouther,youmayaswellvisitherthisweekend.

既然你關(guān)心她,這個(gè)周末你不妨去看看她。5.[教材原句]Whenyougothroughtoughtimes...當(dāng)你身處逆境時(shí)……gothrough

經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;

仔細(xì)檢查,審查;詳細(xì)研究;用完,耗盡;(法律、合同等正式)通過【歸納拓展】goahead先走;開始做;請吧,說吧goagainst違背;違反goby(時(shí)間)過去;遵循godown下降,下跌goover仔細(xì)檢查

goout出去;(火、燈)熄滅goinfor愛好;從事

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