2025~2026學年度廣東省高三“八校聯(lián)盟”質(zhì)量檢測（一）英語注意事項：1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡的相應位置。3.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試題卷上無效。4.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。5.考試結束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFourofEurope’sBestBeginnerHikesTheChemindePuy,FranceLength:40milesTime:4daysWe’vepickedashortsectionthroughruralGascony,startinginéauze,wherethelandisrichandgreen,thegentlehillseasilytackledandthefoodandwinealwaysappealing.Youneedtowalkagainsttheflowofhikerstoreachtheloveliesttown.Forthreemilesbeforeyoureachit,hilltopLectoureattractsyouwithrollingwheatfields.Oncethere,expecttobegreetedbycafesandoldwalls.TreCimediLavaredo,ItalyLength:5.5milesTime:3—4hoursItsurroundsthreeofthemostimpressiverockwallsyetthepathisbroadandsteadythroughout.ItbeginsandendsataseriesofcarparksbytheRifugioAuronzo(accessiscontrolledandthere’safeetopay).HikeitinJuneorSeptembertoavoidthehigh-summercrowdsandbringapairoftelescopichikingpolesifyou’retacklingitinJune,incasethere’sstillsnowonthepath.Heidschnuckenweg,GermanyLength:30milesTime:3daysThepathiseasywithhillsnohigherthan555feetandisbroadandsandyformostofitslength.HikeitinlateAugustwhentheheatherblooms(石楠花盛開)andturnsthelandscapeintoaseaofpurple.Thethree-daystretchprovidedbystages3to5,fromHandelohtoBispingen,offersalovelytaster—withrailaccessateitherendandsomepeacefulvillagesforovernightstops.Hadrian’sWall,EnglandLength:21milesTime:4—5daysThecentralsectionofHadrian’sWall,fromBirdoswaldtoChollerford,isalongandcontinuoustreat,packedwithamazingruins.Thelong-distancepaththatfollowsthewalliswell-maintainedandisshadowedbyalower,flatterroute.Justremembertokeepeachday’swalkingshort.Thatwayyou’llhavetimetoexplorekeysitesandmuseums.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbecompletedwithinaday?A.ThehiketoHadrian’sWall,England. B.ThehiketoHeidschnuckenweg,Germany.C.ThehiketoTreCimediLavaredo,Italy. D.ThehiketotheChemindePuy,France.2.WhyarevisitorsadvisedtohikeHeidschnuckenweginlateAugust?A.Theycanadmireflowers. B.Theycanavoidthecrowds.C.Theycanparkcarsforfree. D.Theycanexploreasnowypath.3.WhoaremostlikelytobeattractedbyHadrian’sWall,England?A.Hikersexpertingardening. B.Hikerscuriousaboutrockart.C.Hikerswithapassionforhistory. D.Hikerswithagoodtasteforcoffee.BOnthe31stofJanuary,1863,asmallbookbeganappearinginbookstoresalloverFrance.Itwastheadventuresofthreetravellers.Readersfoundthemselvespuzzledbythisbook.Wasitfactorfiction?Itreadlikearealtraveldiary,includingdetaileddescriptionsofnaturalphenomenathatwereseenandnotestakenonthespotasthetravellersmoved,buttheadventuresseemedfantastic!ThetitleofthisamazingworkwasFiveWeeksinaBalloonanditsfirst-timeauthorwasamannamedJulesVerne.JulesVernewasbornonFebruary8th,1828,inthecityofNantes,France.Fromthefamily’ssummerhousejustoutsidethecity,youngJulescouldseethegreatdocksandshipbuildingfacilitiesoftheregion.Andheoftenusedhisimaginationtoclimbthegreatshipsandgotoforeignports.Verne’sfathersenthimtoParistostudylaw.Buttherehefoundhimselfattractedtothetheatre.Vernetriedhishandatwritingplaysandthefirstonewasproducedin1850.Inordertosupporthimself,Vernebecameastockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀人),acareerthathedidnotlike,butgavehimenoughfinancialsupporttowrite.Thereisalegendthatin1862hestoodonthestepsoftheParisStockExchangeandannouncedthere,“Myboys,IbelievethatI’mabouttoleaveyou.I’vejustwrittenanewkindofnovel,andifitsucceedsitwillbeanunexploredgoldmine.”Itishardtosayiftheabovestoryistrue.However,Vernecertainlydidinventakindofnovel,anditdidbringhimfortuneandfame.ThroughFiveWeeksinaBalloonandotherbookslikeJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth,the19th-centuryauthor’snovelpredictedsubmarines(潛艇),flyingmachines,skyscrapersandeventhemoonlandingwhileatthesametimeinspiringsomeoftheworld’smostimportantscientists.4.Whywerereadersconfusedaboutthesmallbookin1863?A.Itsauthorwasunknowntothem. B.Theadventuresdescribedinitlookedreal.C.Itscontentwasbeyondtheirunderstanding. D.Theycouldn’tfigureoutitstypeofwriting.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutJulesVernefromparagraphs2and3?A.GoingtoPariswasaturningpointinhislife. B.Hisfirstplaywasaboutaballoonadventure.C.YoungVerneoftentookatriptoforeignports. D.Hiscareerasalawyerensuredhisfinancialsecurity.6.WhichwordcandescribeJulesVerne’sattitudetohisnewnovelfromthelegend?A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Worried. D.Unclear.7Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.InspirationfromthePast B.AnUnexpectedAdventureC.AWriterAheadofHisTime D.SomeWorksfromtheFutureCAlgae(藻類)hasplentifulprotein,vitaminsandminerals,offeringmeaningfulnutritionalbenefits.LedbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,thenewstudygivesanexplanationforalgaebeingavaluablefoodsourceofthefuture.DrStephenMayfield,oneofthestudy’sco-authors,said,“Manyofushaveknownthepotentialofalgaeforfoodforyears,andhavebeenworkingonitasafoodsource,butnow,withclimatechange,deforestation,andapopulationofeightbillionpeople,mostpeoplerealizethattheworldsimplyhastobecomemoreefficientinproteinproduction.”Algaereferstoabroadrangeofunderwaterorganismsbutthisstudyfocusesspecificallyonthecultivationofmicroalgae.Thestudycitesresearchfrom2014thatfound“Algaecanannuallyproduce167timesmoreusefulbiomass(生物量)thancornwhenusingthesameamountofland.”Somealgaemodelspredictthatexistingalgaestrains(菌株)couldpotentiallyreplace25%ofEuropeanproteinconsumptionwhengrownonavailablelandthatisn’tcurrentlyusedfortraditionalcrops.Somealgaestrainscangrowinsaltorbrackishwater,andevenwastewaterfromdairyfarms,andtheycanbeproducedinarangeoflocations,fromopen-airpondstoabove-groundbioreactors.Moreover,comparedtotraditionalcropslikecornandsoybeans,algaecultivationrequiresfarlesswaterpertonofbiomassproduced.It’llbeimportanttoconvincethepublicthateatingalgaeisagoodidea.“Algaecanbeaveryhealthyfood,butwejustdon’thaveahistoryofeatingit;butoncepeopletryit,theyusuallylearntolikeit,”saidMayfield.“MostUSandEuropeandietaryhealthstudiesshowweneedtoreducetheamountofredanimalmeatweeat,andalgaecouldbeagreatwaytogethealthyplantproteinintoourdiets.”Thisresearchisaninterestinginitialattemptintoalgae’spotentialroleasafuturefoodsource.Onceitisthoughtofasaglobalfoodcrop,itcouldbetreatedmuchthesameway,improvedincolor,taste,andproteincontent.8.WhatisMayfieldtryingtohighlightinparagraph2?A.Healthbenefitsofalgae. B.Theneedtoconsumealgae.C.Thecurrentshortageofalgae. D.Seriousproblemswiththeenvironment.9.Whatdidtheresearchersdoforthenewstudy?A.Theyreferredtopreviousresearch. B.Theydevelopedcomputermodels.C.Theydidagreatdealoffieldwork. D.Theytalkedtotraditionalcropexperts.10Whatdoweknowaboutalgaecultivationfromthetext?A.Itismoretraditional. B.Itisanewglobaltrend.C.Itislaborconsuming. D.Itismoresustainable.11.WhatcanbedonetohelppeopleaccepteatingalgaeinMayfield’sopinion?A.Makingthemknowaboutalgaecultivation. B.Exposingthemtoenoughalgaeoptions.C.Encouragingthemtogetatasteofalgae. D.Reducingthesuppliesofredanimalmeat.DThefutureofhumanflightarrivedquietlyatatimewhennoonewasclockingupairmiles.ItwasJune2020andtheskieswereunusuallyempty,butdownontheground,somethinghugewashappeningwithasmallaircraft.TheEuropeanUnionAviation(航空)SafetyAgency(EASA),certifiedatwo-seatplanemadeinSloveniaassafetofly.Withinafewyears,theplanecalledPipistrelVelisElectrowascertifiedintheUK,theUSandelsewhere.“Theachievementrepresentsagrowinginterestandtrustinthereliabilityofelectricplanes,”saysDrTineTomazic,directorofengineeringandprogramsatthecompanyPipistrel.“Werecentlycompletedproductionofour100thVelisElectro,markingasignificantmilestoneforPipistrelandtheindustry.”“Theaviationindustryisimprovingitscarbonemissions(排放)bynearly2%perpassengermileperyear,”saysDrGuyGratton,associateprofessorofaviationatGranfieldUniversityintheUK.However,theglobaldemandforairtransportisestimatedtodoubleby2040,whichmeansthatwhileotherindustriesareshowingmeaningfulsignsofdecarbonizing,aviationisontracktoincreaseitstotalemissions.“So,weneedtopreventaviationbecomingamajoritypolluter,”Grattonsays.“Now,howcanwedothat?”TheVelisElectroisleadingtheway,butthefirstelectricplanesaren’tdesignedtoreplacelargepassengeraircraft.Instead,thesepioneeraircraftaredesignedspecificallyforflighttraining,offeringjust50minutesofflighttimewith20minutesreserveandarangeof185kilometers.It’spoweredbya58kWelectricmotorwithtwolightweightlithiumbatteries.Traditionalbatteriesareeithertooheavyortoohottobepracticalforanaircraft.Pipistrel’ssystem,however,makesthewholepowertrainsafe,lightandefficient.Thebatteryweighs70kgandthewholeaircraftweighsjust425kgwhenempty.Pilotsdon’tneedanadditionallicensetoflyVelisElectro,butthey’llnoticedifferences.“Theaircraftdeliverspowerwithouthesitation,”Tomazicexplains.“Itusesasimplifieduserinterfaceinacockpit(駕駛艙)thatmaintainsthesamelookandfeelofitsconventionally-poweredplanes.Thecockpitisalsomuchquieterthanwithconventionalaircraft.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“somethinghuge”inparagraph1referto?A.Thesmallplanegotverypopular. B.Thesmallplanewasbeingproduced.C.Thesmallplanehadimprovedgreatly. D.Thesmallplanereceivedofficialapproval.13.WhyisDrGuyGrattonmentionedinparagraph3?A.ToshowthesignificanceofVelisElectro.B.TotellthedevelopmentofVelisElectro.C.Toprovethegrowingdemandforairtravel.D.Tostresstheaviation’scontributiontoenvironment.14.WhatdoweknowaboutthedesignofVelisElectro?A.Itinvolveshugebatteries. B.Itaimstodrivelargeaircraft.C.Itisbasedonglobalcooperation. D.Itisintendedforshortflights.15.HowdoestheauthormainlydescribetheadvantagesofPipistrel’sbatteries?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bypresentingdetailedfigures. D.Byshowingscientificanalyses.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Researchpresentedsuggeststhatpeoplewhoeatslowlyarelesslikelythanspeed-eaterstobecomeoverweightortodevelopmetabolicsyndrome(代謝綜合征),whichinvolvesavarietyofconditionsassociatedwithstroke,heartdiseaseanddiabetes.___16___In2008,Japaneseresearchers,ledbyHiroshimaUniversitycardiologistDrTakayukiYamaji,hiredover1,000healthyJapaneseadults.___17___Atthesametime,theresearcherstrackedtheseadults’healthforthenextfiveyears.Eighty-fourpeoplewerediagnosedwithmetabolicsyndromeduringthosefiveyears,withaclearconnectionbetweeneatingspeedanddevelopmentofthedisease.Theincidenceratewas11.6%amongfasteaters,6.5%amongnormaleatersandjust2.3%amongsloweaters.___18___Moreover,theyhadmorechancetosufferfromhigherbloodsugar.___19___Inreality,alotofresearchhasshownthateatingfastisassociatedwithweightgainandotherhealthissues.“Youprobablydoeatmorebecauseyouareeatingsoquickly.Youreallydon’thaveanyideaofwhatyou’veeaten,”saysAmericanHeartAssociationspokespersonDrNiecaGoldberg.“Whenyoueatslowly,youaremuchmoreawareofyoureating.Youarechewingyourfoodproperlyandyou’realsoslowingdowndigestion.”Goldbergsaysthatitshouldtakeatleast30minutestoeatameal.___20___Goldbergsuggestseatingwithafriend,cuttingyourfoodintosmallerpieces,chewingmore,takingdeepbreathsandsettingyourforkdownbetweenbites.A.Doingsoalsohelpsyoufeelfull.B.Thoseresultsaren’tallthatsurprising.C.Eatinasituationwhereit’sbeneficialtoeating.D.Thespeedyeaterswerealsomorelikelytoweighmore.E.Thisshowsthatwhenitcomestoeating,slowandsteadywinstherace.F.So,ifyoutendtoeatfast,you’lllikelyneedtotrainyourselftoslowdown.G.Theyaskedtheadultstocharacterizetheireatingspeed—slow,normalorfast.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Prematuregrayhair(頭發(fā)早白)runsinmyfamily.IfoundmyfirstgrayhairwhenIwaseighteen.Ispentmostofmytwentiesandthirtiesinheavyfighting,tryingtocoveritup.Inmylateforties,Iquittedthechemicalsandletmywhitehairshine.MyhusbandJameswasmybig____21____.Otherwomenalsostoppedmeinshoppingmallstotellmehowmuchthey____22____mylong,frosty-whitehairstyle.Iwaspleasedwithmydecisiontogo____23____too.However,therehavebeenoccasionswhenmywhitehairhasbeenthesourceof____24____.Oneday,myhusbandandIvisitedathriftshop,whereIwenttolookattheknickknacks(小玩意),____25____tofindoldpictures,whilehewentintothehousewaressectionoftheshop.Findingnointerestingpictures,Iheadedoverto____26____myhusbandinthehuntforsomenicekitchengadgets.I____27____he’dwalkedupbehindanelderlywoman.Shewaswearingasimilarcoattomineandhadflowingwhitehair.Iheadedoverjustintimetohearhim____28____toher,“Seeanythingyoulike?”Thewoman____29____.Shewasobviouslyintohereightiesanddidn’tseemtofindJames’____30____particularlypuzzling.Shegavehimalook,smiling,“Maybe.”The____31____lookonJames’sfacewaspriceless.Icouldn’t____32____it.Ilaughedoutloud.Theelderlywomanlookedatme,andthenatJames.Shefiguredoutthemistake____33____.“Nicejacket,”shesaidtome.“Thanks,”Ireplied.“Youhavethemostbeautiful____34____.”Weallhadagoodchuckle(輕聲的笑).Ithinkthewomanwaspleasedtobe____35____forsomeonethirtyyearsherjunior.Andyouknowwhat?Ididn’tmind,either.21.A.supporter B.hero C.model D.adviser22.A.missed B.affected C.appreciated D.needed23.A.attractive B.natural C.ordinary D.negative24.A.inspiration B.power C.hope D.laughter25.A.expecting B.happening C.managing D.hesitating26.A.persuade B.leave C.join D.force27.A.assumed B.noticed C.remembered D.confirmed28A.replied B.complain C.shout D.whisper29.A.turnedaround B.stoodby C.showedup D.calmeddown30.A.curiosity B.kindness C.closeness D.greeting31.A.confused B.embarrassed C.annoyed D.disappointed32.A.reject B.tolerate C.catch D.help33.A.proudly B.instantly C.occasionally D.unwillingly34.A.face B.figure C.hair D.coat35.A.mistaken B.worried C.admitted D.chosen第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChongqinglegofthis____36____(year)GuizhouVillageSuperLeaguetournamentkickedoffonFridaynightinFengducounty,SouthwestChina’sChongqing.Followingtheopeningceremony,afootballmatchunfolded____37____FengduandGuizhou’sRongjiangcounty,thebirthplaceofthepopularsoccerevent____38____(know)astheGuizhouVillageSuperLeague____39____CunChao.Since2023,theVillageSuperLeaguehasgainedenormouspopularityinChinaand____40____(international),supportedbythegame’swidespreadappealamong____41____(local)andtheregion’sethnicculture.Earlierthisyear,FengduandRongjiangsignedan____42____(agree)—selectedFengduastheexclusivehostfortheChongqinglegofthenationaltournament.AccordingtoWangWeiyu,deputydirectoroftheChongqingevent’s____43____(organize)committee,28teamsfromFengduwillparticipateintheevent,alongwithteamsfromotherdistrictsandcountiesinChongqing.Theywillbecomposedofstudents,nine-to-fiversandvillagers.ThewinningteamwillrepresentChongqinginthenationalGuizhouVillageSuperLeaguetournament.TheChongqingeventwasalsohighlightedbytheFengduTempleFair,____44____datesbackover2,000yearstotheWesternJinDynasty(265—316).It____45____(be)popularintheMingDynasty(1368—1644).第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你市現(xiàn)在正值雷雨季節(jié)，你想提醒正在你校交流學習的英國學生Mike注意安全。請你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.可能出現(xiàn)的極端天氣；2.相關的防范建議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearMike,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Myson,Erick,istwoandahalfyearsolderthanmydaughter,Anne.Asyoungchildren,theywerebestfriends.Anneadmiredherbigbrotherandtriedtokeepupwithhimineveryaspect.ShecriedwhenErickstartedkindergarten.Erickinturnlookedoutforhislittlesisterwhenshestartedschool.Theyplayedtogether,usuallywithcarsandtoydrivers,butsometimesBarbiedollswouldjoinin.Butwhenjuniorhighandseniorhighschoolsetin,adolescence(青春期)andsiblingrivalry(同胞爭寵)betweenthemchangedtheironcecloserelationship.Theyhardlyacknowledgedeachother,eventhoughtheywereinsomeofthesameactivities.Theycouldhardlygetalong.OnceAnnewasincollege,thingsbegantoimprove.Maybeithelpedthattheywereatdifferentschools.Bothhadgrownupandtherivalrywaslessintense.Athomeduringcollegebreaks,theylaughedandplayedtogetheragain.Slowlytheywerecomingbacktogetherasfriends.Collegegraduationcame,andErickmovedouttobeginhiscareer.Itwassadforallofus,especiallyforAnne.Twoyearslater,wealllookedforwardtoAnne'scollegegraduation.Inaconversationaboutthisoneday,ErickbroughtupthesubjectofagraduationgiftforAnne.MyhusbandRickandIhadthoughtofupgradingsomefeaturesofhercar,sincethecarwasprettybasicandseveralyearsold.Erickhadadifferentidea.HeknewAnnewouldgotograduateschoolinanotherstateandwantedhertohaveareliablecar.Hissuggestionwastoupgradethegifttoanewcar.Wecouldn'tbelieveourears.Thiselderbrotherwhodidn'tacknowledgehissisterinhighschoolwantedtosurpriseAnnewithanewcarathercollegegraduation!Weagreedwiththesuggestionaftergettingoverourfirstshockatit.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答?！癇utyouneedtopayatleastathirdofthemoneyforthenewcar,”wejoked.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ErickhandedAnneabox,whereacarkeywashidden.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025~2026學年度廣東省高三“八校聯(lián)盟”質(zhì)量檢測（一）英語注意事項：1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡的相應位置。3.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試題卷上無效。4.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。5.考試結束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）