劍橋PET考試2025年試卷寫(xiě)作技巧專項(xiàng)突破考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用要求：這部分主要考察同學(xué)們?cè)趯?shí)際語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法的能力，我會(huì)給你一些句子，讓你根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)充缺失的部分，讓句子變得完整和通順。記住，要用你學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，用心去感受每個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的細(xì)微差別，這樣才能寫(xiě)出地道、自然的英語(yǔ)。來(lái)吧，讓我們開(kāi)始這場(chǎng)語(yǔ)言的冒險(xiǎn)！1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(have)acar,I______(go)tothesupermarketeveryday.a)had,wouldgob)have,goc)had,god)have,wouldgo2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.a)enoughb)tooc)sod)very3.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectrelativepronoun.(10points)Example:Thebook______Ireadlastnightwasveryinteresting.a)whichb)whoc)thatd)whom4.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepassivevoice.(10points)Example:Theybuiltthishousein1998.a)Thishousewasbuiltbythemin1998.b)Thishousebuiltthemin1998.c)Thishousewasbuiltthemin1998.d)Bythem,thishousewasbuiltin1998.5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectmodalverb.(10points)Example:You______takeanumbrellawithyou;itmightrainlater.a)mustb)shouldc)cand)may6.Choosethecorrectformofthenountocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Therearemany______inthepark.a)childrensb)childrenc)childd)childes7.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(be)you,I______(tell)himthetruth.a)am,wouldtellb)were,wouldtellc)am,telld)were,tell8.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition.(10points)Example:Sheisinterested______herjob.a)inb)atc)ond)for9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Heisthetallest______hisclass.a)inb)onc)atd)of10.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:They______(go)tothecinemalastnight.a)gob)wentc)goingd)goes二、閱讀理解與寫(xiě)作策略要求：這部分我會(huì)給你一篇短文，讓你回答后面的問(wèn)題。這不僅僅是對(duì)你閱讀能力的考驗(yàn)，更是對(duì)你分析問(wèn)題和表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)能力的挑戰(zhàn)。我會(huì)用一些具體的問(wèn)題來(lái)引導(dǎo)你，讓你在閱讀的時(shí)候更加有針對(duì)性。記住，要仔細(xì)閱讀每一句話，抓住文章的脈絡(luò)，這樣才能準(zhǔn)確地回答問(wèn)題。準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？讓我們開(kāi)始吧！1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.(20points)Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallcottagenearthelake.Inthemorning,wewentforawalkaroundthelake.Thewaterwassoclearthatwecouldseethefishswimmingunderwater.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbythelake.Weenjoyedeatingsandwichesandfruitswhilewatchingthebirdsflyinginthesky.Intheevening,wesatbythefireandtoldstories.Itwasarelaxingandunforgettabletrip.a)Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?i)Tothecity.ii)Tothecountryside.iii)Tothebeach.iv)Tothemountains.b)Whatdidthewriterdointhemorning?i)Theywentforaswim.ii)Theywentforawalk.iii)Theywentfishing.iv)Theywenthiking.c)Whatdidthewriterhaveforlunch?i)Theyhadahotmeal.ii)Theyhadapicnic.iii)Theyhadabarbecue.iv)Theyhadasandwich.d)Whatdidthewriterdointheevening?i)Theywenttobedearly.ii)Theysatbythefire.iii)Theywatchedamovie.iv)Theyplayedgames.e)Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?i)Theyfeltbored.ii)Theyfelttired.iii)Theyfelthappy.iv)Theyfeltsad.2.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)describingyourfavoriteplace.Usethefollowingpromptstohelpyou.(20points)-Whatisyourfavoriteplace?-Whydoyoulikeit?-Whatdoyouusuallydothere?3.Lookatthefollowingsentenceandrewriteitusingtheactivevoice.(10points)Example:Theballwasthrownbytheboy.a)Theboythrewtheball.b)Theballwasthrownbytheboy.c)Threwtheballbytheboy.d)Theboywasthrowingtheball.4.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableadverb.(10points)Example:Shesings______.a)goodb)wellc)goodlyd)worsely5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Heis______interestedinmusic.a)veryb)soc)tood)extremely6.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(have)moretime,I______(read)morebooks.a)have,wouldreadb)had,wouldreadc)have,readd)had,read7.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectrelativepronoun.(10points)Example:Thegirl______Italkedtoismynewfriend.a)whichb)whoc)thatd)whom8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkontime.a)enoughb)tooc)sod)very9.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableadverb.(10points)Example:Heruns______.a)fastb)fasterc)fastestd)morefast10.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition.(10points)Example:Sheisinterested______herjob.a)inb)atc)ond)for三、寫(xiě)作實(shí)踐與表達(dá)要求：這部分我會(huì)給你一個(gè)情境，讓你寫(xiě)一篇小短文，比如描述一個(gè)你喜歡的活動(dòng)，或者講述一次你的經(jīng)歷。這會(huì)考察你的寫(xiě)作能力，包括你的詞匯量、語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用以及組織句子和段落的能力。記住，要用心去寫(xiě)，用你學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，讓你的文章變得生動(dòng)、有趣。我會(huì)給你一些提示，幫助你開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作。來(lái)吧，讓我們看看你能寫(xiě)出什么樣的文章！1.Writeashortessay(about80words)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Explainwhyyoulikeitandwhatyouusuallydotopracticeit.(20points)2.Lookatthefollowingsentenceandrewriteitusingthepassivevoice.(10points)Example:Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.a)Theproblemwasexplainedtothestudentsbytheteacher.b)Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.c)Explainedtheproblemtothestudentsbytheteacher.d)Theproblemwasexplainedbytheteachertothestudents.3.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableadverb.(10points)Example:Shesings______.a)goodb)wellc)goodlyd)worsely4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Heis______interestedinmusic.a)veryb)soc)tood)extremely5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(have)moretime,I______(read)morebooks.a)have,wouldreadb)had,wouldreadc)have,readd)had,read6.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectrelativepronoun.(10points)Example:Thegirl______Italkedtoismynewfriend.a)whichb)whoc)thatd)whom7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkontime.a)enoughb)tooc)sod)very8.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableadverb.(10points)Example:Heruns______.a)fastb)fasterc)fastestd)morefast9.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition.(10points)Example:Sheisinterested______herjob.a)inb)atc)ond)for10.Writeasentenceusingtheword"although"toshowcontrast.(10points)四、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用與綜合能力要求：這部分我會(huì)給你一些句子，讓你根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)或補(bǔ)充，考察你的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力和邏輯思維能力。我會(huì)用一些具體的例子來(lái)引導(dǎo)你，讓你在改寫(xiě)的時(shí)候更加有針對(duì)性。記住，要仔細(xì)思考每個(gè)句子的問(wèn)題，用你學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，讓你的改寫(xiě)變得準(zhǔn)確、自然。準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？讓我們開(kāi)始吧！1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(be)you,I______(tell)himthetruth.a)am,wouldtellb)were,wouldtellc)am,telld)were,tell2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.a)enoughb)tooc)sod)very3.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectrelativepronoun.(10points)Example:Thebook______Ireadlastnightwasveryinteresting.a)whichb)whoc)thatd)whom4.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepassivevoice.(10points)Example:Theybuiltthishousein1998.a)Thishousewasbuiltbythemin1998.b)Thishousebuiltthemin1998.c)Thishousewasbuiltthemin1998.d)Bythem,thishousewasbuiltin1998.5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectmodalverb.(10points)Example:You______takeanumbrellawithyou;itmightrainlater.a)mustb)shouldc)cand)may6.Choosethecorrectformofthenountocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Therearemany______inthepark.a)childrensb)childrenc)childd)childes7.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(be)you,I______(tell)himthetruth.a)am,wouldtellb)were,wouldtellc)am,telld)were,tell8.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition.(10points)Example:Sheisinterested______herjob.a)inb)atc)ond)for9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Heisthetallest______hisclass.a)inb)onc)atd)of10.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:They______(go)tothecinemalastnight.a)gob)wentc)goingd)goes本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用答案及解析1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(have)acar,I______(go)tothesupermarketeveryday.a)had,wouldgo解析：此句為虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的第一類條件句，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以正確答案是had,wouldgo。b)have,go解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)閺木鋺?yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。c)had,go解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)閺木鋺?yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。d)have,wouldgo解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)閺木鋺?yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.a)enough解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)閑nough通常放在形容詞后面。b)too解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，too表示“太”，符合句意。c)so解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，so通常與形容詞或副詞連用，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。d)very解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，very通常放在形容詞前面，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。3.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectrelativepronoun.(10points)Example:Thebook______Ireadlastnightwasveryinteresting.a)which解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾book。b)who解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，who用于修飾人，而不是書(shū)。c)that解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，that可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾book。d)whom解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，whom用于修飾人，并且是賓格形式。4.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepassivevoice.(10points)Example:Theybuiltthishousein1998.a)Thishousewasbuiltbythemin1998.解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合題意。b)Thishousebuiltthemin1998.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞。c)Thishousewasbuiltthemin1998.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞，不需要賓語(yǔ)。d)Bythem,thishousewasbuiltin1998.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞，不需要介詞短語(yǔ)。5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectmodalverb.(10points)Example:You______takeanumbrellawithyou;itmightrainlater.a)must解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，must表示必須，語(yǔ)氣過(guò)于強(qiáng)烈。b)should解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，should表示應(yīng)該，符合句意。c)can解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，can表示能夠，不符合句意。d)may解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，may表示可能，不符合句意。6.Choosethecorrectformofthenountocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Therearemany______inthepark.a)childrens解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)閏hildren是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，不需要加s。b)children解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，children是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，符合句意。c)child解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，child是不可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。d)childes解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)閏hildes不是正確的英語(yǔ)單詞。7.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(be)you,I______(tell)himthetruth.a)am,wouldtell解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。b)were,wouldtell解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。c)am,tell解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。d)were,tell解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。8.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition.(10points)Example:Sheisinterested______herjob.a)in解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，beinterestedin表示對(duì)某事感興趣。b)at解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，at通常用于表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間。c)on解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，on通常用于表示位置。d)for解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，for通常用于表示目的或原因。9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Heisthetallest______hisclass.a)in解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，in表示在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)。b)on解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，on通常用于表示位置。c)at解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，at通常用于表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間。d)of解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，of通常用于表示所屬關(guān)系。10.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:They______(go)tothecinemalastnight.a)go解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)閘astnight表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。b)went解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，went是go的一般過(guò)去時(shí)形式，符合句意。c)going解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，going是go的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。d)goes解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，goes是go的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。二、閱讀理解與寫(xiě)作策略答案及解析1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.(20points)Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallcottagenearthelake.Inthemorning,wewentforawalkaroundthelake.Thewaterwassoclearthatwecouldseethefishswimmingunderwater.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbythelake.Weenjoyedeatingsandwichesandfruitswhilewatchingthebirdsflyinginthesky.Intheevening,wesatbythefireandtoldstories.Itwasarelaxingandunforgettabletrip.a)Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?ii)Tothecountryside.解析：文章第一句明確提到“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.”所以正確答案是去鄉(xiāng)村。i)Tothecity.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到去城市。iii)Tothebeach.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到去海灘。iv)Tothemountains.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到去山區(qū)。b)Whatdidthewriterdointhemorning?ii)Theywentforawalk.解析：文章第二句提到“Inthemorning,wewentforawalkaroundthelake.”所以正確答案是去散步。i)Theywentforaswim.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到去游泳。iii)Theywentfishing.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到去釣魚(yú)。iv)Theywenthiking.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到去遠(yuǎn)足。c)Whatdidthewriterhaveforlunch?ii)Theyhadapicnic.解析：文章第四句提到“Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbythelake.”所以正確答案是野餐。i)Theyhadahotmeal.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到吃熱餐。iii)Theyhadabarbecue.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到燒烤。iv)Theyhadasandwich.解析：文章中提到吃三明治，但這是野餐的一部分，不是午餐的全部。d)Whatdidthewriterdointheevening?ii)Theysatbythefire.解析：文章最后一句提到“Intheevening,wesatbythefireandtoldstories.”所以正確答案是坐爐火旁。i)Theywenttobedearly.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到早睡。iii)Theywatchedamovie.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到看電影。iv)Theyplayedgames.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到玩游戲。e)Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?iii)Theyfelthappy.解析：文章最后一句提到“Itwasarelaxingandunforgettabletrip.”所以正確答案是感到快樂(lè)。i)Theyfeltbored.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到感到無(wú)聊。ii)Theyfelttired.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到感到疲倦。iv)Theyfeltsad.解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到感到悲傷。2.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)describingyourfavoritehobby.Usethefollowingpromptstohelpyou.(20points)Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ilovereadingbecauseithelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings.Iusuallyreadbooksinmyfreetime,eitherathomeorinthepark.Readingallowsmetoescapeintodifferentworldsandexperienceadventureswithoutleavingmychair.It'sawonderfulwaytospendmytime.3.Lookatthefollowingsentenceandrewriteitusingthepassivevoice.(10points)Example:Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.a)Theproblemwasexplainedtothestudentsbytheteacher.解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合題意。b)Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。c)Explainedtheproblemtothestudentsbytheteacher.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞。d)Theproblemwasexplainedbytheteachertothestudents.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞，不需要介詞短語(yǔ)。4.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableadverb.(10points)Example:Shesings______.b)well解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，well是形容詞good的副詞形式，符合句意。a)good解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，good是形容詞，不能直接修飾動(dòng)詞。c)goodly解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，goodly不是正確的英語(yǔ)單詞。d)worsely解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，worsely不是正確的英語(yǔ)單詞。5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Heis______interestedinmusic.d)extremely解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，extremely表示程度非常高，符合句意。a)very解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，very通常放在形容詞后面。b)so解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，so通常與形容詞或副詞連用，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。c)too解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，too表示“太”，不符合句意。6.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(have)moretime,I______(read)morebooks.b)had,wouldread解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。a)have,wouldread解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。c)have,read解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。d)had,read解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。7.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectrelativepronoun.(10points)Example:Thegirl______Italkedtoismynewfriend.b)who解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾girl。a)which解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，which用于修飾物，而不是人。c)that解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，that可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾girl。d)whom解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，whom用于修飾人，并且是賓格形式。8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkontime.a)enough解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，enough放在形容詞后面，符合句意。b)too解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，too表示“太”，不符合句意。c)so解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，so通常與形容詞或副詞連用，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。d)very解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，very通常放在形容詞前面，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。9.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableadverb.(10points)Example:Heruns______.a)fast解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，fast是副詞，符合句意。b)faster解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，faster是比較級(jí)形式。c)fastest解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，fastest是最高級(jí)形式。d)morefast解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，morefast不是正確的表達(dá)。10.Writeasentenceusingtheword"although"toshowcontrast.(10points)Althoughitwasraining,wewentforawalk.解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，although表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，符合句意。三、寫(xiě)作實(shí)踐與表達(dá)答案及解析1.Writeashortessay(about80words)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Explainwhyyoulikeitandwhatyouusuallydotopracticeit.(20points)Myfavoritehobbyisplayingtheguitar.Iloveitbecauseitallowsmetoexpressmyselfthroughmusicandrelaxafteralongday.Iusuallypracticeforatleastanhoureveryday,startingwithscalesandthenmovingontosongs.It'sawonderfulwaytoimprovemyskillsandenjoythebeautyofmusic.Playingtheguitarhasbecomeapartofmylife,andIcan'timaginemydayswithoutit.2.Lookatthefollowingsentenceandrewriteitusingthepassivevoice.(10points)Example:Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.a)Theproblemwasexplainedtothestudentsbytheteacher.解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合題意。b)Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。c)Explainedtheproblemtothestudentsbytheteacher.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞。d)Theproblemwasexplainedbytheteachertothestudents.解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞，不需要介詞短語(yǔ)。3.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableadverb.(10points)Example:Shesings______.b)well解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，well是形容詞good的副詞形式，符合句意。a)good解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，good是形容詞，不能直接修飾動(dòng)詞。c)goodly解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，goodly不是正確的英語(yǔ)單詞。d)worsely解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，worsely不是正確的英語(yǔ)單詞。4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkontime.a)enough解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，enough放在形容詞后面，符合句意。b)too解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，too表示“太”，不符合句意。c)so解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，so通常與形容詞或副詞連用，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。d)very解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，very通常放在形容詞前面，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(be)you,I______(tell)himthetruth.b)were,wouldtell解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。a)am,wouldtell解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。c)am,tell解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。d)were,tell解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。6.Completethesentenceusingthecorrectrelativepronoun.(10points)Example:Thegirl______Italkedtoismynewfriend.b)who解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾girl。a)which解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，which用于修飾物，而不是人。c)that解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，that可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾girl。d)whom解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，whom用于修飾人，并且是賓格形式。7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkontime.a)enough解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，enough放在形容詞后面，符合句意。b)too解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，too表示“太”，不符合句意。c)so解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，so通常與形容詞或副詞連用，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。d)very解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，very通常放在形容詞前面，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。8.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableadverb.(10points)Example:Heruns______.a)fast解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，fast是副詞，符合句意。b)faster解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，faster是比較級(jí)形式。c)fastest解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，fastest是最高級(jí)形式。d)morefast解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，morefast不是正確的表達(dá)。9.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition.(10points)Example:Sheisinterested______herjob.a)in解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，beinterestedin表示對(duì)某事感興趣。b)at解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，at通常用于表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間。c)on解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，on通常用于表示位置。d)for解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，for通常用于表示目的或原因。10.Writeasentenceusingtheword"although"toshowcontrast.(10points)Althoughitwasraining,wewentforawalk.解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，although表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，符合句意。四、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用與綜合能力答案及解析1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.(10points)Example:IfI______(be)you,I______(tell)himthetruth.b)were,wouldtell解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。a)am,wouldtell解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。c)am,tell解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。d)were,tell解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形。2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.(10points)Example:Sheis______tofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.b)too解析：此選項(xiàng)正確，too表示“太”，符合句意。a)enough解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，enough通常放在形容詞后面。c)so解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，so通常與形容詞或副詞連用，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。d)very解析：此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，very通常放在形容詞前面，但此處需要的是表示程度的詞。3.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectrelativepronoun.(10points)Example:Thebook______Ireadlastnightwasvery