2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級試卷：英語詞匯積累與運用考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯選擇要求：從每個句子中劃線部分的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處并且使句子意思最恰當?shù)囊豁?。注意：每個選項只使用一次。1.She______interestedinreadingbooksbutnotinwatchingmovies.A.isB.areC.wereD.has2.Ifyou______hard,youwillpasstheexam.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.willstudy3.Thecatissleepingonthesofa,______?A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.isn’titD.doesn’tit4.Mybrother______toAmericalastyearandhehasn’tcomebackyet.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone5.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______inmylife.A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.reads6.We______tothezoolastSunday,butweweretootiredtogo.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining8.Mysister______acarthreemonthsagoandshelovesitverymuch.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.hasbought9.______youever______totheGreatWall?A.Did/goB.Do/goC.Did/goneD.Have/gone10.Allthestudents______theirhomeworkbeforenineo’clock.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.havefinished二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。每篇短文后有五道題，每題后面有四個選項，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。閱讀下面這篇短文：Lastweek,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andwedecidedtovisitasmallvillagenearthemountains.Whenwearrived,weweregreetedbyagroupoffriendlyvillagers.Theyshowedusaroundthevillageandintroducedustotheirtraditionalwayoflife.Wesawhowtheymadelocalproductslikecheeseandbread.Intheafternoon,wewentforahikeinthemountains.Theviewwasbreathtaking,andwetookmanyphotos.Itwasawonderfulday,andweallhadagreattime.Onthewayhome,westoppedatalocalmarkettobuysomesouvenirs.Iboughtahandmadewoodenspoon,andmysisterboughtascarfmadefromlocalwool.Wecan’twaittogobackthereagain!1.Wheredidthewritergolastweek?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothemountains2.Whatdidthevillagersshowthewriterandhisfamily?A.HowtomakecheeseB.HowtoswimC.HowtohikeD.Howtomakebread3.Whatdidthewriterbuyatthelocalmarket?A.AwoodenspoonB.AscarfC.AbookD.Acamera4.Howwastheviewinthemountains?A.TerribleB.BoringC.BreathtakingD.Awful5.Whatdidthewriterandhisfamilydoonthewayhome?A.TheywentforaswimB.TheywenttoarestaurantC.TheyvisitedaschoolD.Theystoppedatalocalmarket三、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，其中有十個空白，每個空白有四個選項。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Lastyear,Imadeadecisionthatwouldchangemylifeforever.Idecidedto______(1)myhometownandmovetothecitytopursuemydreamofbecomingateacher.Thecitywas______(2)thanIhadimagined—itwasnoisy,crowded,andtheairwasalwayssmoky.I______(3)homesickeverynightasIlookedoutmywindowatthebrightlights.However,I______(4)thatifIwantedtoachievemygoal,Ihadtobestrongand______(5).So,I______(6)myselftostudyhardandimprovemyteachingskills.I______(7)apart-timejobtosupportmyselfwhileIattendednightclasses.My______(8)werelongandtiring,butInevergaveup.Slowly,thingsbegantolookup.I______(9)asmallgroupofstudentswhowereeagertolearn,andmyteachertrainingwascomingalongwell.Oneday,I______(10)ajobatalocalschool.Iwasoverjoyed!Iknewthatmyhardworkhadfinallypaidoff.1.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.leaving2.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebigger3.A.amB.isC.wasD.were4.A.rememberB.rememberedC.rememberingD.toremember5.A.patientB.patientlyC.patienientD.patien6.A.toldB.toldC.tellingD.totell7.A.gotB.getsC.gotD.getting8.A.daysB.timesC.monthsD.weeks9.A.foundB.findsC.findD.finding10.A.gotB.getsC.gotD.getting四、語法填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個最恰當?shù)脑~。Lastmonth,myfriendandIdecidedto______(1)aroadtripacrossthecountry.We______(2)forthreeweeksand______(3)throughseveralstates.Thefirstday,we______(4)outearlyand______(5)asmalltown.We______(6)thereforlunchandthen______(7)onourway.We______(8)somebeautifulsceneryalongtheway,______(9)wealso______(10)someinterestingpeople.Oneafternoon,we______(11)agroupofhikersand______(12)themforawhile.They______(13)usabouttheiradventuresinthemountains.It______(14)amemorabletrip,andwe______(15)todoitagainsoon.1.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making2.A.droveB.drivesC.droveD.driving3.A.traveledB.traveledC.travelingD.totravel4.A.gotB.getsC.gotD.getting5.A.visitedB.visitsC.visitedD.visiting6.A.stayedB.stayC.stayedD.staying7.A.movedB.moveC.movingD.moved8.A.sawB.seeC.sawD.seeing9.A.andB.butC.soD.because10.A.metB.meetsC.metD.meeting11.A.metB.meetsC.metD.meeting12.A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.talked13.A.toldB.tellsC.toldD.telling14.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are15.A.hopeB.hopesC.hopedD.hoping五、書面表達要求：假設你是李華，你的學校將舉辦一個英語角活動，主題是“我的愛好”。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：（1）你有什么愛好？為什么喜歡這個愛好？（2）你通常什么時候以及在哪里進行這個愛好？（3）這個愛好給你帶來了什么好處？Myhobby,MylifeIthinkeveryonehasahobby,andmyhobbyisreading.Ilovereadingbecauseitcanopenanewworldformeandhelpmelearnalotofusefulknowledge.Iusuallyreadinmysparetime,eitherathomeorinthelibrary.Readingmakesmemorerelaxedandimprovesmyvocabularyandwritingskills.It’sawonderfulhobbythatenrichesmylife.Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutmyhobby.IstartedreadingwhenIwasachild,andithasbeenapartofmylifeeversince.Iespeciallyenjoyreadingnovelsbecausetheytakemetodifferentplacesandletmeexperiencedifferentlives.Everyweekend,Igotothelibraryandspendhoursreading.Sometimes,Ialsoreadonmywaytoschoolorwork.Readinghasnotonlybroadenedmyknowledgebutalsohelpedmedevelopaloveforlearning.Ibelievethatreadingwillalwaysbeaimportantpartofmylife,andIencourageeveryonetofindahobbythattheyloveasmuchasIdo.本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯選擇答案及解析1.A.is解析：主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應用is。2.A.study解析：If條件狀語從句中，主語you是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應用動詞原形。3.C.isn’tit解析：反義疑問句，前肯后否，前否后肯。前句是肯定形式issleeping，主語是Thecat，所以反義疑問句用isn’tit。4.C.went解析：動詞時態(tài)，根據(jù)lastyear可知應用一般過去時。5.B.haveread解析：最高級句型，此句表達的是到目前為止的完成狀態(tài)，應用現(xiàn)在完成時。6.B.went解析：根據(jù)lastSunday可知應用一般過去時。7.A.rains解析：If條件狀語從句中，表示將來的情況，應用一般現(xiàn)在時。8.C.bought解析：根據(jù)threemonthsago可知應用一般過去時。9.A.Did/go解析：一般疑問句，助動詞用Did，動詞用原形go。根據(jù)lastweek可知應用過去時。10.D.havefinished解析：根據(jù)beforenineo’clock可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時。二、閱讀理解答案及解析1.B.Tothecountryside解析：根據(jù)第一句Lastweek,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.可知去了鄉(xiāng)下。2.A.Howtomakecheese解析：根據(jù)第二段Theyshowedusaroundthevillageandintroducedustotheirtraditionalwayoflife.Wesawhowtheymadelocalproductslikecheeseandbread.可知他們展示了如何制作奶酪。3.B.Ascarf解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Iboughtahandmadewoodenspoon,andmysisterboughtascarfmadefromlocalwool.可知姐姐買了條圍巾。4.C.Breathtaking解析：根據(jù)第三段Intheafternoon,wewentforahikeinthemountains.Theviewwasbreathtaking,andwetookmanyphotos.可知景色令人驚嘆。5.D.Theystoppedatalocalmarket解析：根據(jù)最后一段Onthewayhome,westoppedatalocalmarkettobuysomesouvenirs.可知在回家路上停在一個當?shù)厥袌?。三、完形填空答案及解?.A.leave解析：動詞原形，makeadecision后跟動詞原形。2.B.bigger解析：形容詞比較級，thanIhadimagined比較城市和想象的大小。3.C.was解析：主語I是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞應用was。4.A.remember解析：動詞原形，if從句中if省略，主句用動詞原形。5.A.patient解析：形容詞，strongandpatient表示堅強且有耐心。6.D.totell解析：固定搭配，telloneselftodosth，意為“告訴自己做某事”。7.A.