吉林省長春市2025-2026學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語測試卷(含簡單解析)_第1頁
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2025年長春市九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語測試卷01一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共10分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.—DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?—Sure,becausesheistheteacher______helpsmealot.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which2.Onmywayhome,Ifoundapurseand______.A.gaveupitB.gavethemupC.pickedupitD.pickeditup3.Mumaskedme______theroomatleasttwiceaweek.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.toclean4.—Doyouknow______?—Tomorrow.A.whenhewillcomebackB.whenwillhecomebackC.whenhecamebackD.whendidhecomeback5.—Whereisyoursister?—She______theshop.She’llbebackinanhour.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.goestoD.goto6.—Mr.Lihastaught______Englishforabout3years.—Youarelucky.Heisaverygoodteacher.A.oursB.usC.ourD.we7.______theinstructionsbeforeusingthemachineandyou’llknowhowtouseit.A.ReadingB.ReadsC.ToreadD.Read8.—Iwon’tgotothepartytonight.—______youtoldmeyouwould.What’sthematter?A.SoB.OrC.ButD.Because9.—MayIswimhere?—No,you______.Itisdangerous.A.won’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.don’thaveto10.—Lucy,couldyoupleaseplaytheguitarontheartfestival?—______Icanonlyplaythepiano.A.Yes,Ican.B.Sure,I’dloveto.C.Notbad.D.I’mafraidIcan’t.二、閱讀(共50分)Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Peopleusuallythankothersforhelpingthemindifferentways.RecentlyamanfromChongqing,Chinahaspaid5,000for11.______ofhotandsourricenoodles(酸辣粉)tothankarestaurantforhelpingtofindhislost12._________.AccordingtotheChongqingMorningPost,themancalledMr.Wangwantedtosurprisehisgirlfriendby13.______heraspecialgift—anewlyboughtring.HehadspentthemorningofAugust13makinghispreparations.Whilehavinghislunchinarestaurant,he14.______fromhisseattotakeacallfromhisgirlfriend.15._________,whenhereturned,hefoundhisbaghadgone,containingthethree-carat(克拉)16._______ringwhichisworth135,000yuan.17._______,awaiterintherestaurantfoundthebagandhandedittothemanager.Finally,themanager18.________theringtoMr.Wang.“Hethankedmealotatthatmoment,”Mr.YuetoldtheChongqingMorningPost,“buttoourmoresurprise,hewentbacktoourrestaurantthefollowingday19.__________.”“Heaskedushowmanybowlsofhotandsourricenoodleswe20._________inaday.”Mr.Yuesaidwitha21._______,“andthenhegaveme20,000yuanwhichis22._______5,000bowls,saying‘pleaseinviteeveryonetoeatfor23._________oneday.’”ThenewspaperaddedthatMr.Wangalsogavea“thankyou”lettertotherestaurant,24.________hisgirlfriendhadagreedtomarryhim.“ChongqinghasthegirlIlove,andsomany25.________people,”theletterread,“Ifeelveryhonored(榮幸的)andhappy.”11.A.dishesB.bowlsC.bagsD.bottles12.A.ringB.phoneC.letterD.key13.A.lendingB.givingC.losingD.receiving14.A.gaveawayB.putawayC.movedawayD.tookaway15.A.InsteadB.AlsoC.BesidesD.However16.A.diamondB.grassC.ropeD.glass17.A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.ProbablyD.Undoubtedly18.A.mailedB.countedC.returnedD.exchanged19.A.sadlyB.surprisinglyC.unexpectedlyD.impolitely20.A.wasteB.eatC.buyD.sell21.A.painB.reasonC.recordD.smile22.A.necessaryB.reasonableC.worthD.missing23.A.moneyB.freeC.exerciseD.newspaper24.A.explainingB.complainingC.remindingD.discussing25.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.beautifulD.forgetfulIII.閱讀理解(35分)(A)Goinggreenseemstobepopularformanypeoplethesedays,butformywifeandI,itisjustahealthylifestyle.OnJanuary1,2018,wedecidedtobegreeneverysingledayforthewholeyear.Thismeantdoing215differentthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondtheeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof215differentthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayayear.OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallgreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyles.Nowourhomeiskeptcleanbylemonjuice,withnochemicalcleaners.Weeatlessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon’tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Wemakeourownbuttersothatwecanenjoythesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished.OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanets.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)26.WhatdidthecoupledecidetodoonJanuary1,2018?A.Tobegreenfor3months.B.Tobegreenallyearround.C.todosomethingungreenforhalfayearD.todosomethingungreenforthewholeyear.27.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Thecouplewereexpectedtobepopular.B.Thecouplewantedtodothesamethings.C.Thecoupledidn’twanttoeducateotherpeople.D.Thecoupleneededtoperformunusualgreentasks.28.Howisthecouple’shomekeptclean?A.Bylemonjuice.B.Byeatinglessmeat.C.Bychemicalcleaners.D.Bydonatingwhattheyowned.29.Whycanthecoupleenjoythesmellofhome-madefreshbread?A.Theyhelppeoplearound.B.Theymaketheirownbutter.C.Theypunishsomeonewhodoesungreenthings.D.Theyreducethebuyingtheydon’tneed.30.Accordingtotheirlastparagraph,canyouguesswhatwillhappen?A.Someneighborswillbepunishedbythecouple.B.Mostpeopledisagreewiththecouple’sgreenideas.C.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.D.Thecoupledon’twanttoeducatepeopletogogreenanymore.(B)Abeautifulandspecialtapestry(掛毯)cametoParisinMarch.Init,OlympicsportsplayersaredoingsportsinfrontoftheEiffelTower.IttookthreeyearsforaFrench-Iranianartisttofinishit.StartinginlateJune,peoplewillbeabletoseethisartworkattheH?teldelaMarineinParis.Thetapestryisover9meterslongandabout60kg.Itisawoolartwork.Thetapestryshowstheathletes’outlines(輪廓)inbrightcolorsinfrontoftheEiffelTower.Tapestriesareoneoftheoldesttypesoftextile(紡織的)art.Fromthe14thtothe18thcentury,theywereasymbolofwealthandpower.HenryVIII,thekingofEnglandfrom1509to1547,lovedandcollectedallkindsofbeautifultapestries.Usually,tapestriesusewoolthreads(羊毛紡線),buttheycanalsousesilkandmetal-wrapped(包金屬的)silktolookshinier.Peoplealsousethiskindofarttomakebeautifultablecovers,clothesandotherthings.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)31.Howlongdidthetapestrytaketheartisttofinish?A.Threeyears.B.LateJune.C.Ninemonths.D.From1509to1547.32.Whatcanweknowaboutthetapestry?A.Itweighsabout90kg.B.Itwasmadeofwoolthreads.C.WewillseeitinfrontoftheEiffelTower.D.Wecanseesportsplayersindarkcolorsinit.33.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.AstoryofHenryVIII.B.Thepositionoftapestries.C.Whytapestrieswerepopularinthepast.D.WhyHenryVIIIlovedcollectingtapestries.34.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeusedtomaketapestries?A.Metal-wrappedsilk.B.Woolthreads.C.Tablecovers.D.Silk.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Food.B.History.C.Health.D.Art.(C)TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout1350yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost4,850kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover20000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)36.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?A.About1350.B.Nearly4850.C.Almost2000.D.Over20000.37.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.38.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.39.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D.TheobjectsinamuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.40.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.C.ManandAnimals.D.PopularScience.(D)Inone’slife,onespendsthemosttimebeingwithoneself.However,onehastheleastunderstandingofoneself.Whenyouaresuccessful,youmaybeveryproud.Butwhenyoufail,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetabetterunderstandingofyourself,youmaymissmanychancesandeasilygetintotrouble.Togetabetterunderstandingofyourselfistoknowaboutyourselfwell.Youshouldrealizeyourstrongpointsandweakones.Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscancometrue.Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Gettingabetterunderstandingofyourselfneedsself-appreciation(自我欣賞).Maybeyouthinkyouareatalltreeorjustsmallgrass,butyoucanalwayshaveyourownwayofbeingthere.Assoonasyougetfullconfidenceinyourself,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetabetterunderstandingofyourselfalsomeanstakingcareofyourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyoucancontrolyourtemperandnothurtyourself.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutittochangethemood(情緒)intoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleeptillyougetrelaxed.Ifyoudon’tknowwhenandhowyoushouldlookafteryourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfromillnesses.Noonecantellwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Getabetterunderstandingofyourself,andyou’llgetafullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolors.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)(5分)41.Ifyougetabetterunderstandingofyourself,youmaymissmanychances.()42.Togetabetterunderstandingofyourself,youshouldknowwhattodo.()43.Youaresuretofaceanytroublewhenyouhaveconfidenceinyourself.()44.Whenyouareangry,getagoodsleeptillyougetrelaxed.()45.Toliveabetterlife,weshouldalwaysgetabetterunderstandingofourselves.()(E)Haveyoueverlistenedtothesoundinyourheart?Haveyouevermetanarticlewhichhasthesameideaasyours?Recently,aTVprogramcalledTheReader,hasbeenpopularsinceitcameoutonCCTV-1in2017.46._____.TheReaderhopestotelluswhattherealisandittakesustoseethebeautifulworldbyreading.TheReaderinvitesmanygueststoreadsomethingthatinfluencesthemmost.Notonlyfamouspeoplebutalsocommonpeoplecanbetheguests.LiuChuanzhi,thefounderofLenovo(聯(lián)想集團(tuán)創(chuàng)始人),cametoTheReaderasacommonfather.Hesaid,“47.__________”.XuYuanchong,atranslatorwhoisover90yearsold,sharedsomeofhispersonalexperiencesoftranslatingpoemsintoEnglishandFrench.48._______.Hereadalovepoemwithtearsinhiseyes.Thisprogramhasturnedreadingintoanewfashion.49._______.NowReadingBooths(朗讀亭)aresetupinmanycities.Allkindsofreadingactivitiesaregoingoninschools.Lotsofstudentstakeanactivepartinthem.Readingishelpfultousbecauseitmakesuswise,happyandknowledgeable.50.________.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Whynotstartreadingnow?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,把下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)的句子還原到短文中,使短文意思完整。(5分)A.Hiswordsweresimplebutmoving.B.Itcanbedoneanytimeandanywhere.C.ItisproducedbyDongQing,afamoushostess.D.ItshowsthebeautyofChineselanguageandthepowerofreading.E.Aslongasyouareanhonestman,youaremygoodsonnomatterwhatyourjobis!(F)SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ItwasSusanBrown.ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeambecauseshealwaysbroughtbrightnesswhenshecame.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthisname,anditseemedtofitthelittlegirlsonicelythatsoonittooktheplaceofherown.Evenwhenababy,Susielaughedfrommorningtillnight.Nooneeverheardhercryunlessshewassickorhurt.Whenshelearnedtowalk,shelovedtogetthingsforhermother,andinthiswaysaveherasmanystepsasshecould.Shewouldsitbyhermother’ssideforanhouratatime,andaskhersomanyquestions,orshewouldtakehernewbookandread.Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.Sheneverusedanunkindword,buttriedtodowhatshecouldtomakeherplaymateshappy.Oneday,ahappylittlegirlwithaveryolddresswasgoingbyandSusieheardsomechildrenmakingfunofher.Sheatonceranoutofthegate,andaskedthepoorlittlegirltocomein.“Whatareyoucryingfor?”Susieasked.“Becausetheyalllaughatme,”shesaid.ThenSusietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.Shecheeredherupwithkindwords,andgaveherherowndressandapairofshoes.Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnesstothepoorchild,andshe,too,thoughtthatSusiewasrightlycalledSunbeam.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(10分)51.WhydideveryonecallSusanBrown“SusieSunbeam”?________________________________________________________________52.Whofirstgavethegirlthename“SusieSunbeam”?____________________________________________________________________53.WhatdidSusielovetodowhenshelearnedtowalk?____________________________________________________________________54.HowlongwouldSusiesitbyhermother’ssideatatimewhenshewasyoung?____________________________________________________________________55.WhatdidSusiegivethepoorlittlegirl?____________________________________________________________________三、語言運(yùn)用(共10分)Ⅳ.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適合的單詞或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。(15分)EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員),isalready56.________(dream)ofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.57.________,shewon’treceivehermedalsunderUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina.Guwasbornto58.________AmericanfatherandaChinesemother.ShewasborninSanFrancisco.Shelivedthere59.________overtenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeenproudthatshehasaChineseroot(根).ShespeaksChinesewellandcalls60.________(her)a“Beijinggirl.”Gustartedskiing61.________shewasonlythree.Shegotherfirstwinattheageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.62.________(hope)toencouragetensofmillionsofChinesechildrentoloveskiing,thegirljoinedTeamChinalastJune.Guhasalready63.________(bring)Chinatwogolds.InAugust,shejoinedintheAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogold64.________(medal)inthecompetition.Herfanscongratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalledhera“bornskier.”Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?Theresultmaysurpriseusall!Let’s65.________(wait)andsee.四、書面表達(dá)(共20分)Ⅴ.(A)假定你是李華,你的上海朋友王強(qiáng)來信邀請你去上海游玩,你因某些因素去不了,請你給他回信婉拒并邀請他來長春過寒假,共同體驗(yàn)北方的冬天。不少于40詞。(開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。15分)DearWangQiang,ThankyousomuchforinvitingmetovisitShanghai.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopetoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHua(B)在你的成長歷程中,有許多值得感恩的人,如父母、老師、同學(xué)……他們或幫助過你,或影響到你,你最感恩誰?請根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文。(15分)要點(diǎn)提示:1.他/她有什么特點(diǎn)(外貌/性格……)?2.他/她對(duì)你影響最深的一件事是什么?3.你想怎樣感謝他/她?寫作要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞;2.語言通順,語法正確,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名。2025年吉林省長春市中考模擬試卷01答案及解析一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共10分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)1.B解析:考查定語從句。先行詞為“theteacher”(指人),且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用“who”?!皐hose”表所屬,“whom”作賓語,“which”指物,故選B。2.D解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語。“pickup”意為“撿起”,“giveup”意為“放棄”。根據(jù)句意“撿到錢包”,排除A、B;動(dòng)副短語中代詞需放中間,“it”指代“apurse”,故選D。3.D解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?!癮sksb.todosth.”為固定搭配,意為“要求某人做某事”,故選D。4.A解析:考查賓語從句。賓語從句需用陳述語序(主語+謂語),排除B、D;答語“Tomorrow”表將來,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選A。5.A解析:考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。“hasgoneto”表示“去了某地(未回來)”,“hasbeento”表示“去過某地(已回來)”。根據(jù)“She’llbebackinanhour”可知未回來,故選A。6.B解析:考查代詞?!皌each”后接賓格代詞,“us”為賓格,“ours”是名詞性物主代詞,“our”是形容詞性物主代詞,“we”是主格,故選B。7.D解析:考查祈使句。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,“and”連接兩個(gè)分句,前句表?xiàng)l件,故選D。8.C解析:考查連詞。前句“不去派對(duì)”與后句“之前說會(huì)去”為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。9.C解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?!癕ayI...?”的否定回答用“mustn’t”(禁止),表不允許;“maynot”表可能性,“won’t”表將來,“don’thaveto”表不必,故選C。10.答案:D解析:考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Icanonlyplaythepiano”可知無法彈吉他,需婉拒,“I’mafraidIcan’t”符合語境,故選D。二、閱讀(共50分)Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)11.B解析:根據(jù)后文“howmanybowlsofhotandsourricenoodles”可知,此處指“5000碗酸辣粉”,“bowls”符合語境,故選B。12.A解析:后文明確提到“thethree-caratring”,故丟失的是“戒指(ring)”,故選A。13.B解析:句意:王先生想通過給女朋友送特殊禮物(戒指)給她驚喜。“giving”(給予)符合語境,“l(fā)ending”(借)、“l(fā)osing”(丟失)、“receiving”(收到)均不符,故選B。14.C解析:“movedawayfromhisseat”意為“從座位上離開”,符合“接電話”的動(dòng)作;“gaveaway”(贈(zèng)送)、“putaway”(收起)、“tookaway”(帶走)均不符,故選C。15.D解析:前句“離開接電話”與后句“包不見了”為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“However”(然而)表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。16.A解析:戒指通常由鉆石(diamond)制成,“grass”(草)、“rope”(繩)、“glass”(玻璃)均不符,故選A。17.B解析:服務(wù)員發(fā)現(xiàn)包并交給經(jīng)理,這是幸運(yùn)的事,“Luckily”(幸運(yùn)地)符合語境,“Unluckily”(不幸地)相反,故選B。18.C解析:經(jīng)理將戒指歸還給王先生,“returned”(歸還)符合語境,“mailed”(郵寄)、“counted”(數(shù))、“exchanged”(交換)均不符,故選C。19.C解析:王先生第二天返回餐館并買5000碗粉,這是大家沒預(yù)料到的,“unexpectedly”(出乎意料地)符合語境,故選C。20.D解析:餐館是賣酸辣粉的,故問“每天賣多少碗”,“sell”(賣)符合語境,故選D。21.D解析:Yue經(jīng)理回憶此事時(shí)應(yīng)是帶著微笑,“withasmile”(微笑著)符合語境,故選D。22.C解析:“20000yuanwhichisworth5000bowls”意為“2萬元相當(dāng)于5000碗(的錢)”,“worth”(值……)符合語境,故選C。23.B解析:王先生請大家免費(fèi)吃一天,“forfree”(免費(fèi))為固定短語,故選B。24.A解析:信中解釋女朋友同意結(jié)婚的事,“explaining”(解釋)符合語境,“complaining”(抱怨)、“reminding”(提醒)、“discussing”(討論)均不符,故選A。25.A解析:餐館員工幫助找回戒指,是“樂于助人的(helpful)”人,故選A。Ⅲ.閱讀理解(35分)(A)26.B解析:根據(jù)第二段“OnJanuary1,2018,wedecidedtobegreeneverysingledayforthewholeyear”可知,他們決定全年踐行綠色生活,故選B。27.D解析:A項(xiàng)“想變流行”錯(cuò)誤,原文說“綠色是健康生活方式”;B項(xiàng)“做相同的事”錯(cuò)誤,原文說“215differentthings”;C項(xiàng)“不想教育他人”錯(cuò)誤,原文說“educatepeopleabouthowtogogreen”;D項(xiàng)“需完成不尋常的綠色任務(wù)”正確,故選D。28.A解析:根據(jù)第三段“Nowourhomeiskeptcleanbylemonjuice”可知,用檸檬汁清潔,故選A。29.B解析:根據(jù)第三段“Wemakeourownbuttersothatwecanenjoythesmellofhome-madefreshbread”可知,因自制黃油能聞到新鮮面包味,故選B。30.C解析:最后一段提到“相信有能力改變事物、幫助地球”,可推斷他們可能繼續(xù)綠色項(xiàng)目,故選C。(B)31.A解析:根據(jù)第一段“IttookthreeyearsforaFrench-Iranianartisttofinishit”可知,耗時(shí)三年,故選A。32.B解析:A項(xiàng)“90kg”錯(cuò)誤,原文是“about60kg”;B項(xiàng)“羊毛制成”正確,原文說“Itisawoolartwork”;C項(xiàng)“埃菲爾鐵塔前展出”錯(cuò)誤,原文是“attheH?teldelaMarineinParis”;D項(xiàng)“深色運(yùn)動(dòng)員”錯(cuò)誤,原文是“brightcolors”,故選B。33.B解析:第三段主要講“14-18世紀(jì)掛毯是財(cái)富和權(quán)力的象征”,即掛毯的地位,故選B。34.C解析:根據(jù)第四段“tapestriesusewoolthreads,silkandmetal-wrappedsilk”可知,桌布(tablecovers)是掛毯的成品,而非材料,故選C。35.D解析:文章圍繞掛毯這一紡織藝術(shù)展開,屬于“藝術(shù)(Art)”板塊,故選D。(C)36.B解析:根據(jù)第一段“theSilkRoadcoveredalmost4850kilometers”可知,長度近4850公里,故選B。37.D解析:第二段提到“silk,spices,cloth,valuablestonesandgold”,未提及“tea(茶)”,故選D。38.C解析:根據(jù)第三段“Romansoldiers...SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomen”可知,羅馬士兵(歐洲)與中國女性結(jié)婚,故選C。39.C解析:A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,原文說“tradedvaluablegoods”;B項(xiàng)是原文直接陳述,非推斷;C項(xiàng)可推斷,因不同文化的人交流,可能會(huì)說多種語言;D項(xiàng)是原文直接信息,非推斷,故選C。40.A解析:文章講絲綢之路的歷史和路線,屬于“歷史與地理(HistoryandGeography)”,故選A。(D)41.F解析:原文第一段“Ifyoudon’tgetabetterunderstandingofyourself,youmaymissmanychances”可知,不了解自己才會(huì)錯(cuò)過機(jī)會(huì),題干表述相反,故錯(cuò)誤。42.T解析:根據(jù)第二段“youshouldknowwhattodo”可知,題干表述正確。43.T解析:根據(jù)第三段“Assoonasyougetfullconfidenceinyourself,youaresuretofaceanytrouble”可知,題干表述正確。44.F解析:原文第四段“Whenyouareangry,findaquietplace...Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep”可知,生氣時(shí)應(yīng)找安靜地方,而非睡覺,題干錯(cuò)誤。45.T解析:最后一段“Getabetterunderstandingofyourself,andyou’llgetafullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolors”可知,題干表述正確。(E)46.C解析:前句介紹《朗讀者》節(jié)目,此處補(bǔ)充制作信息,“ItisproducedbyDongQing”符合語境,故選C。47.E解析:LiuChuanzhi作為父親的發(fā)言,“Aslongasyouareanhonestman,youaremygoodson”符合父親對(duì)兒子的期望,故選E。48.A解析:前句講許淵沖分享翻譯經(jīng)歷,后句

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