專四閱讀理解試題及答案

單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatdoestheword“ambiguous”inthepassageprobablymean?A.ClearB.DoubtfulC.SimpleD.Interesting答案：B2.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicyis___.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.indifferent答案：A3.Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonforthechangeis___.A.economicdevelopmentB.populationgrowthC.technologicalprogressD.culturalexchange答案：C4.Thestoryismainlyabout___.A.astrangeexperienceB.ahistoricaleventC.ascientificdiscoveryD.apersonalachievement答案：A5.Thecharacterinthestoryfinally___.A.overcamethedifficultyB.gaveuptheattemptC.gotintomoretroubleD.changedhismind答案：A6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thesituationwillgetworse.B.Thereishopeforimprovement.C.Nosolutioncanbefound.D.Peopleshouldtakeimmediateaction.答案：B7.Theword“boost”inthecontextmeans___.A.reduceB.stopC.increaseD.maintain答案：C8.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom___.A.anovelB.anewspaperC.asciencereportD.atravelguide答案：B9.Thepurposeoftheexperimentisto___.A.proveatheoryB.solveaproblemC.findanewmethodD.alloftheabove答案：D10.Themainideaofthepassageis___.A.tointroduceanewproductB.todiscussasocialissueC.todescribeabeautifulplaceD.totellafunnystory答案：B多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarementionedasfactorsaffectingtheenvironment?A.IndustrialwasteB.DeforestationC.OverfishingD.Noisepollution答案：ABCD2.Whataretheadvantagesofreadingbooks?A.ExpandingknowledgeB.ImprovinglanguageskillsC.ReducingstressD.Enhancingcreativity答案：ABCD3.Thefollowingcanbesignsofagoodleader:A.StrongcommunicationskillsB.DecisivenessC.EmpathyD.Abilitytoinspireothers答案：ABCD4.Whichofthefollowingbelongtorenewableenergysources?A.SolarenergyB.WindenergyC.HydroelectricpowerD.Nuclearenergy答案：ABC5.Whatarethepossiblereasonsforastudent'spooracademicperformance?A.LackofstudyskillsB.DistractionsC.HealthproblemsD.Highstresslevels答案：ABCD6.Thefunctionsofauniversityinclude___.A.TeachingB.ResearchC.CommunityserviceD.Culturalinheritance答案：ABCD7.Whichofthefollowingareimportantinbuildinggoodrelationships?A.HonestyB.RespectC.TrustD.Compromise答案：ABCD8.Thebenefitsofexerciseinclude___.A.ImprovingphysicalhealthB.BoostingmentalhealthC.EnhancingsleepqualityD.Increasingenergylevels答案：ABCD9.Whataretheelementsofasuccessfulbusiness?A.GoodmanagementB.InnovativeproductsC.StrongmarketingD.Loyalcustomers答案：ABCD10.Whichofthefollowingcanbebarrierstoeffectivecommunication?A.LanguagedifferencesB.CulturaldifferencesC.EmotionalissuesD.Physicaldistance答案：ABCD判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Allmammalslayeggs.（F）2.Theearthrotatesaroundthemoon.（F）3.Readingaloudcanhelpimprovepronunciation.（T）4.Atrianglehasfoursides.（F）5.Regularexercisecanreducetheriskofheartdisease.（T）6.Allbirdscanfly.（F）7.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusundernormalpressure.（T）8.Historyisonlyaboutthepastandhasnoconnectionwiththepresent.（F）9.Learninganewlanguageisjustaboutmemorizingwords.（F）10.Agooddietshouldincludeavarietyoffoods.（T）簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Howcanoneimprovereadingcomprehensionskills?Answer:Readregularly,practicedifferenttypesoftexts,underlinekeypoints,andsummarizewhatyou'veread.Also,buildvocabularyandunderstandsentencestructures.2.Whatarethekeyelementsinwritinganeffectiveessay?Answer:Aclearthesisstatement,logicalorganizationwithanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andconclusion.Userelevantevidenceandexamplestosupportideas,andmaintainaconsistentstyle.3.Whyistimemanagementimportantforstudents?Answer:Ithelpsstudentsbalancedifferenttaskslikestudying,assignments,andextracurricularactivities.Ensurestheymeetdeadlines,reducesstress,andimprovesoverallacademicperformance.4.Howdoesahealthylifestylecontributetowell-being?Answer:Itkeepsthebodyfit,reducestheriskofdiseases.Ahealthydietprovidesenergy,exerciseboostsmoodandphysicalstrength,andgoodsleeprefreshesthemind.討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaoninterpersonalrelationships.Answer:Socialmediacanbothenhanceandharmrelationships.Itallowseasyconnectionwithdistantpeople,sharingofexperiences.Butitmayalsoleadtolessface-to-faceinteraction,cyberbullying,andcomparison,causingstressinrelationships.2.Whatarethechallengesandopportunitiesofonlinelearning?Answer:Challengesincludelackofin-personinteraction,self-disciplinerequirements,andpotentialtechnicalissues.Opportunitiesareflexiblelearningtime,accesstoawiderangeofresources,andtheabilitytolearnfromexpertsglobally.3.Howcanwepromoteenvironmentalprotectioninourdailylives?Answer:Wecanstartbyreducingwaste,likeusingreusablebags.Conserveenergyathome,forexample,turningofflights.Usepublictransport,bikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingalone.Planttreesandsupportlocalenvironmentalinitiatives.4.Debatetheimportan