專升本英譯試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thebookisworth________.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads2.She________toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallestC.tallerD.thetallest4.We________apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having5.Idon'tknow________hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what6.Theteachertoldus________inclass.A.nottotalkB.don'ttalkC.nottalkD.tonottalk7.There________alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were8.Mymother________meanewdressonmybirthday.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.buying9.Thisisthehouse________Ilivedlastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when10.Hehas________fortwohours.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.tosleep二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhichofthefollowingareEnglishtenses?（）A.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.FutureperfectD.Presentperfect2.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribepeople'spersonalities?（）A.kindB.friendlyC.handsomeD.humorous3.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?（）A.inB.onC.atD.to4.Whichsentencesarecorrect?（）A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Heislikingmusic.C.Theygotoschoolbybus.D.Shewillgoestotheparktomorrow.5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?（）A.andB.butC.orD.so6.Whichwordsarerelatedtocolors?（）A.redB.blueC.greenD.black7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpresstime?（）A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.nowD.then8.Whichsentencesexpressrequests?（）A.Couldyoupassmethebook?B.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?C.Pleaseopenthewindow.D.Let'sgoforawalk.9.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?（）A.goB.haveC.doD.be10.Whichwordsareusedtodescribefeelings?（）A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Iamreadingabooknow.”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）2.Theword“beautiful”isusedtodescribeaperson'sheight.（）3.“ShehaswenttoBeijing.”isacorrectsentence.（）4.“In”and“on”arebothprepositions.（）5.“Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（）6.“And”isaconjunctionusedtoconnecttwosimilarideas.（）7.“Iwillcomebackaftertwodays.”isacorrectexpressionoffuturetime.（）8.“Thedogisrunningfastly.”iscorrect.（）9.“Thisisthemanwhichhelpedme.”isaproperrelativeclause.（）10.“Theyhavebeenmarriedsince10years.”iscorrect.（）四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“usedtodo”表示過(guò)去常常做某事（現(xiàn)在不做了）；“beusedtodoing”表示習(xí)慣于做某事。2.Howtoformthepresentperfecttense?答案：其構(gòu)成是“have/has+過(guò)去分詞”。主語(yǔ)是第一、二人稱和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱時(shí)用have，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱時(shí)用has。3.ListthreewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills.答案：多聽英語(yǔ)廣播、看英語(yǔ)電影電視劇并模仿、參加英語(yǔ)角聽他人對(duì)話。4.WhatarethebasicsentencestructuresinEnglish?答案：主要有五種：主謂（S+V）、主謂賓（S+V+O）、主謂雙賓（S+V+IO+DO）、主謂賓補(bǔ)（S+V+O+C）、主系表（S+Link.V+P）。五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishinmodernsociety.答案：英語(yǔ)是國(guó)際通用語(yǔ)言，在國(guó)際貿(mào)易、學(xué)術(shù)交流、文化傳播等方面至關(guān)重要。掌握英語(yǔ)能拓寬職業(yè)道路，促進(jìn)不同國(guó)家文化交流，提升個(gè)人綜合素養(yǎng)。2.HowcanyouovercomedifficultiesinEnglishwriting?答案：多讀優(yōu)秀范文學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)構(gòu)和表達(dá)，多練不同體裁文章，寫完請(qǐng)他人批改。積累豐富詞匯和多樣句式，注意語(yǔ)法正確和邏輯連貫。3.ShareyourexperienceoflearningEnglishgrammar.答案：先系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，通過(guò)做練習(xí)題鞏固，再在閱讀和寫作中運(yùn)用。遇到難理解的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)，結(jié)合例句分析，還可對(duì)比母語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法差異來(lái)掌握。4.TalkabouttheinfluenceofEnglishlearningonyourpersonaldevelopment.答案：英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)讓我能接觸國(guó)外先進(jìn)知識(shí)，培養(yǎng)跨文化交流能力。增強(qiáng)思維邏輯性，還鍛煉自主學(xué)習(xí)能力，為未來(lái)職業(yè)和個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)更多機(jī)遇。答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B