2025年高考英語全國(guó)一卷真題(含答案)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)。聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。A.UnpackhissuitcaA.DovolunteerworB.Pursueahigher3.WhatarethespeaC.Fixingthewind4.Whatdoesthewomanthi第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)。聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。A.Shewentoverthe7.WhattimedoesschoolfiA.Fellowworkers.B.Theyhavebeenreducedinnumber.C.Theyfocusonthelifeofcele14-20題缺。聽力答案：第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)。第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)。AThegreeningofplanes,trainsandautomobiles.Movinggoodsandpeoeverything,itfacesparticularproblemswithtranspoaccountsforaboutaquarterofourenergyemissions.Here'sthebreakdomodesoftransport.Thefuelsfortransportnpowerful,butalsolightweightandsafeenoughmodeoftransporthasitsspecificfuelneeds.Muchisstilltobeservices.Newsolid-stateenergytheworldwillneedis"alittlebitmind-blowing,"saysmengineerKeithWipkeattheNationalRenewabestimatedthattheglobaldby2050.Fortunately,analysessuggestthatrenetask."Weneedtospeedupthedevelopmentofgreenenergy,anditwillallgetused,"sa21.WhatpercentageofglobaltransportemissionsdidroadvehiclesB.45.1%.C.74.5%.D.86.1%.22.Whichmodeoftransportcangogreencomparativelyeasily?A.LimitingfuelconsuD.MakingelectricityBInmyninth-gradewritingclasslastyear,Imodern-dayJulietwhodiedofheartbreakafterherparentsreloveofheryounglife.Morethanonce,Ifoundmyselfwonderingjusthowmystudents,who'dcreatedthesepeople,knewtheirsubjectssowelquestion:"Whyiswritingimportant?wasthequestionitself.Theycouldhavewrittenofcomputers,butwriting,inandofitself,simplydidn'tstrikethemonahealth-relatedtopicoftheirchoice.Thistimetheyfoundtheexercisemuchmoreinteresting.Forthenexttwoassignments,athatitcontainathesis.Thondiversetopicsancharactersthatbroadenedmyviewandtouchedmyheart.Iwalkedintoclassbelievingthatwritingofcommunication.However,mystudentsdemonstratedsoimportanttome.WhenthefinalbellranginJunyearbookfullofmessagesaboutwriting'smostpowerfulsi—theabilitytoconnectpeople,toputusinanother'24.WhoarethepeoplementionedatthebeginniA.Theywerenotgivenenoughtime.26.Whatdoestheunderlined27.WhatdoesthA.TeachingisleD.Practicemakesperfect.CWhilesafetyimprovementsmighthavebeenmadetoorecentyears,transportstudiesalsoshowdeclinesinmobility,especiallyamongyoungchildren.Mabyfactslikethese.IntheirnewbookMovement:HowtoTakeBackOurneighbourhoodsweredestroyedtomakewayfornewroadnetworksandkidshadtoplayelsewhere.Somecommunitiesfoughtback.MostfamouCanadianjournalistwhohadmovedherfamilytoManhattaninth1950sledacampaigntostopheralarmatitsproposedreplacementwithanexpresswandnotjustrushthrough."SimilarcampaignsoccurredinAustraliaAlthoughthesecampaignswerewidespread,therealityisthmajorityofthewesterncitieswerecompletelyredesignedaroundthofthemotorcar.Thenumberofcarsonroadshasbeenincreasingrapidly.InAustraliawenowhaveovertwentymillioncarsforjustovertwenty-sixmillionpeople,amongthehighestrateofcarownershipintheaccountforthetruecosts.DowereaasocietywhenauthorsofMovementhaveitright:it'stimetothinkdiffer28.WhatphenomenondoestheaC.Peoplewalklessa29.WhatweretheCanadianjournalistandothercampaignerstryingtodo?C.HelptheneedyfaA.Theyboostedthesalesofcars.B.TheyturnedoutlargelyDMicroplasticshavebecomeacommonsourceofpollNow,newresearchsuggesignificantlyreducethelevelofmicroplasticsinw(水龍頭):boilingandfiltering(過濾)it.InastudypublishedWednesdayinEnvironmentalfoundthatboilingtapwaterforjustfiveminutes—thenfilteringafteritcools—couldremoveatleast80percentofCrucially,thisprocessreliesonthewatercontainingenocontaining300milligramsofcalciumcarbonateledtoanaldropinplastics.Butinsampleswithlessthan60carbonate,boilingreducedthelevelofplasticsbyjust25percent.Additionally,theresearchdidn'tincludealltypesofplastics.Theteamfocusedonlyonthreecommontypes—polystyrene,polyethpolypropylene—andtheydidn'tstudyotherchemicmicroplasticexposure—ataskthat'sbecoEvenbottledwater,scientistsfoundearli1,000timesmoremicrScientistsarestilltryingtodeterminehowboilingtapwatercouldbeatdemonstratedhowmicroplasticsweretrappedthroughtheboilingprocesswasnice,"CarolineGauchotte-Lindsay,anenvironmenUniversityofGlasgowinScotlandwhowasnotinvolvedintellsNewScientist."Weshouldbelookingintoupgraditreatmentplantssotheyremovemicropla32.HowdoestheauthorpresentA.Thehardnessofwater.B.ThelengthofcoolingtC.ThefrequencyofD.Thetypeofplasticinwater.A.Theimportanceofplasticrecycling.B.Theseverityofthemicroplasticproblem.D.Thedifficultyintreatingpollutedwater.35.WhatisGauA.Choiceofnewresearchmethods.C.NeedtoinvolvemoreresearcD.Potentialapplicationofthefindings.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)。Needabreakbetweenclassesorjustaquickpick-me-upinthemorning?TheCollegeCCatherineMurphy,acafeworkeriwayofhergenuineconMurphygetsupataqucoffeeforthestudents.IknowtheyneeditintheBeingamotherandtheywerehavingbeforeseeingher.JoannaWright,as intentionofstayingandcontinuingC.SometimesshearrivesF.Goingtothecafestartsherdayoffgo答案(36-40):EDCFG。第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)。第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。thebelovedhomeourfamilyhadspent2onkeyitemsforthe42weweremowecould,andparticularly45,didn'tbelonginalandfill(垃圾填埋場(chǎng)).Itookapictureofthevaseofmessagescamein,one($0)andrepostedit.The48:"Ihatethisvase.Maybeyouwon't."Inaninstant,awomanracedintomyhouseandlefthappily 49,Ipostedmore.Mydreceivedbecameapreciousrayoflightinthechaosofmyhouse.EachIsitinmyapartmenttoday,lovingeoursmallspace.Itake41.A.paintingB.looking第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。artworkinspiredbyGo,oneoftheoldestboardgamesinthewo games.ThemovementsoftheblackandwhitepiecesrefofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,curatorofthe"TheexhibitionbringstogetherGoculture,cutting-edgetechnabstractGogameandAIminimalismart,conceptualart"Goisagameofalgorithms.Eachmovesh one'sweaknessesareexoneortwopointsasagestureoTusaysitwasthebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,beautyenergyflowfollowingeachmovsilk-screenprints答案：58.topre第四部分，寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)。容包括。(1)你的選擇。(2)說明理由。注意。(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右。(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。答案。ourcampuslifethrofunnyclassroommoments,whichhelpsMoreimportantly,itencourownexperiences,improvingbothcreativity"GuesswhoIam",itfocusesonsharedjoyratherthfittingthenewspaper'spurposeofconnectingeveryone.第二節(jié)(滿分25分)。閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ofsnacks,whilemyjobwastohavethebackyardinorder.Therewasplentyofspaceforthekidstorunandplay.Therewasja50-poundballoffire.Thoughfriendly,heniece'ssmallboysandmyMyplanwasworkingoutjustfine.TobywasusinguphisenergybyrunningbackandforthinthebackyardandgivingthekidsplentyUnexpectedly,aftersupper,theweatherItwasanawkwardmomentEventually,mybrotherdecidedAfewdayspassed,andI