第1頁（共1頁）2025年山東省德州市高考英語三模試卷第一部分聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．（1.5分）Whatiswrongwiththewoman'sphonenow？A.Itsscreenisbroken.B.Itsbatteryneedsreplacing.C.TheWi﹣Fistopsfunctioning.2．（1.5分）Whatwillthemanprobablydonext？A.Checkthetime.B.Drivemoreslowly.C.Hurrytotheparty.3．（1.5分）Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando？A.Shoutatthedog.B.Leavethedogalone.C.Bepatientwiththedog.4．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Onaplane.B.Inahotel.C.Atanairport.5．（1.5分）Whatistheconversationmainlyabout？A.Whattoweartoaparty.B.Whethertoattendaparty.C.Howtobeformalinaparty.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。（3分）6.Howmuchisthecurrentrentpermonth？A.＄475.B.＄500.C.＄525.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Houseownerandrenter.B.Bossandemployee.C.Husbandandwife.（4.5分）8.Howdoesthemandecideonhishaircut？A.Frompicturesonline.B.Fromafashionmagazine.C.Fromthehairdresser'ssuggestion.9.Whydoesthemanwanttocutoffhisbeard？A.Itisuntidy.B.Itbecomesgrey.C.Itistoolong.10.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgettinganappointmenttoday？A.Surprised.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.（4.5分）11.Whatmonthisitnow？A.July.B.August.C.September.12.HowwillthemantraveltoBeijing？A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.13.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman？A.Tobookaflight.B.Tobookatour.C.Tobookahotel.（6分）14.WhathappenedtoBilly？A.Hehurthisleg.B.Hegaveupswimming.C.HequarreledwithJoe.15.HowmanypeoplearethereprobablyintheWhitefamily？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.WhatisMrs.Whitestudyingnow？A.Typing.B.Language.C.Cooking.17.Whatisthewomangoingtodo？A.Takeaviolinlesson.B.Pickupherhusband.C.Gobackhome.（4.5分）18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Topdoctors.B.Visitingprofessors.C.Collegefreshmen.19.Howlongwillthetourlast？A.Foraboutonehour.B.Foraboutfivehours.C.Foraboutsixhours.20.Wherewillthegroupmostlikelygonext？A.Toaresearchcenter.B.Toadormitoryhall.C.Toahistoryclassroom.第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（7.5分）Anultramarathonisalong﹣distancerunningeventthatexceedsthestandardmarathondistance.Theseracescanvarysignificantlyindistance，typicallystartingat31milesandgoingupto100miles（ormore），withsomeeventsevenencompassingmulti﹣daychallenges.EventCertificationRequirementsForanofficialmarathon，itmustbegreaterthanorequalto26miles385yards（42.195km）.Ifthecourseisnotcertified，theRaceDirectormustprovidedocumentationshowinghowthecoursewasmeasured，includingatleasttwomeasurementsusinganodometer（里程表）orGPS.MajorGoverningBodies◎IAU：InternationalAssociationofUltrarunnersTheIAUistheglobalgoverningbodyforultramarathonevents.Foundedin1984，itworkscloselywithWorldAthleticstoregulateracesthatexceedthetraditionalmarathondistance.◎WA：WorldAthleticsFormerlyknownastheIAAF（InternationalAssociationofAthleticsFederations），WorldAthleticsistheglobalgoverningauthorityforalltrackandfield，roadrunning，andracewalkingevents.◎ITRA：InternationalTrailRunningAssociationWhiletheIAUandWAmostlygovernroadultrasandtimedevents，ITRAfocusesonthewildworldoftrailultrarunning.Foundedin2013，ITRAfillsacrucialgapbycreatingstandardsspecifictotrailraces.InternationalEventsIfaneventinvolvesmultiplecountries，theportionoftherouteinthehostcountrymustmakeupatleast50%ofthetotaldistancetobecounted.TheparticipantmustprovidewrittenassurancetotheRaceDirector.RaceResultsandDocumentationParticipantsareencouragedtomaintainproofofeventcompletion，suchasafinisher'scertificateormedal.Ifaneventallowsearlystarts，theRaceDirectormustensurethatthetimeforearlystartersisproperlyrecorded.21.WhatshouldtheRaceDirectordoforanon﹣certifiedultramarathon？A.MeasurethecourseoncewithGPS.B.Ensureaprecisecourseof42.195km.C.Offermeasurementfilesofthecourse.D.Presentproofofnaturalraceinterruptions.22.Whichorganizationismainlygoverningtheoff﹣roadultramarathoninthewild？A.IAUB.WA.C.IAAF.D.ITRA.23.Whatistherequirementforaninternationalultramarathon？A.Participantsmustsubmitmedicalcertificates.B.Earlystarters'timesareadjustedbythemselves.C.Allfinishersreceiveamedalascompletionproof.D.Thehostcountry'srouteisoverhalfthetotaldistance.（10分）Inthisfast﹣pacedworld，quietmomentsareoftenspentstaringataphonescreen.Forthosesufferingfromtheinabilitytoswitchoffandreconnectwiththemselves，DeborahAlma，apoet，mayhavejustwhatthedoctorordered.ShefoundedthePoetryPharmacy，whichaimstoeaseworrywithwords，allowingvisitorstobookpoetryconsultationsforpersonalizedadviceorpickupaquickfixofftheshelves.Deborahhaslongusedpoetryasatoolforgood.Aftergraduatingwithadegreeincreativewriting，sheworkedwithdementia（失智）patientsinanursinghome，readingandcomposingpoemsforthem.Oneday，whiledoingherroutinework，shespottedanoldambulance，whichkickstartedanidea﹣shecouldbringpoetrytomorepeopleinneed.Thus，theEmergencyPoetwasborn，witnessingDeborahtravellingthecountrytoofferguidance.In2019，DeborahtransitionedfromhermobilepracticetoafixedlocationinShropshire.Despitetheinitialfeedbackthatherideawasunrealistic﹣investorsdoubtedthebusinessmodel，potentialcustomerswerehesitanttoembracetheunconventionalconceptofpoetryastherapy（療法），andevenlocalauthoritieswereunsurehowtocategorizeandregulatesuchauniqueestablishment，Deborahstoodherground.Shekeptofferingone﹣on﹣onepoetryconsultationsherself，thoughtfullypickingoutandrecommendingpoemsthatmatchedeachvisitor'sspecificemotionalstate.Shealsoputeffortintomakingtheshopfeelhomelyandwelcoming，andcarefullyselectedpoetrybooksondisplay.ThePharmacyhasgonefromstrengthtostrength，beingawardedRegionalIndependentBookshopoftheYearin2024，managingtoconvincepeopleofitsvalue.DeborahiscertainthatthepracticeofthePoetryPharmacywillgrowmorepopularwithtime.Shemayberight：Inearly2025，theAmericanMedicalAssociationagreedtoincludepoemsandrelatedinterpretationsintheirpublication，basedonstudiesshowingthatpoetrycancomfortpatientsandhealthcareproviders.Deborahsaid，"Thenextchapterisboundtobeagoodone!"24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"whatthedoctorordered"referto？A.Pillsforphysicalhealth.B.Analternativementalhealthcare.C.Regulationsonscreenexposure.D.AdetectionofInternetaddiction.25.WhatinspiredDeborahtobean"EmergencyPoet"？A.Herresolutiontocuredementiapatients.B.Herwishtoexpandmedicalapplication.C.Hereagernesstorepurposeanambulance.D.Herdesiretoletpoetryreachouttomorepatients.26.Whydidpeopledoubtwhenthebookstoreopenedup？A.Itsbusinessmodelseemedout﹣dated.B.Itspotentialbenefitswereoverstated.C.Itsvaluewasn'tfullyrecognizedbythepublic.D.Itssecuritywasquestionedbylocalgovernment.27.WhydoestheauthormentiontheAmericanMedicalAssociation？A.ToproveDeborah'spoint.B.Toemphasizeitsimportance.C.Toadvocatepoetrywriting.D.Tocommercializethebookstore.（10分）Birdersoftenexperiencethethrillofidentifyinganewspecies.Whenatappingsoundalertsanobservertothepresenceofanunfamiliarwoodpeckernearby，shestartsaphoneapptoidentifythebird.Justaspreviousstudiesshow，curiosityiswhatdriveshertoactnowandfindanswersquickly.Butthispictureofcuriosityisincomplete.Considertheappealofmurder﹣mysterymovies，whereviewersenjoythesuspenseratherthanrushingtotheending.Thisreflectsadifferentflavorofcuriosity﹣oneenjoysthejourneyofdiscoveryratherthandemandingquickanswers.AstudypublishedinNationalAcademyofSciencesexplainsthatwhilecuriositycandriveanurgentdesireforanswers，itcanalsosetpeopleupformomentsofdiscovery.Inthestudy，morethan2，000peoplewatchedshortvideosofanimated（動畫）linesgraduallyformingshapesonline.Whilewatchingeachvideo，theparticipantsreportedhowcurioustheywereaboutwhatthedrawingwouldbecome，howconfidenttheyfeltabouttheirpredictionandhowjoyfulorfrustratedtheyfeltwiththeircuriositychangingasavideoprogressed.Theywerealsogiventhechoicetoeitherkeepwatchingthevideosslowlyunfoldorskiptotheend.Interestingly，greatercuriositymotivatedpeopletoslowdownandcontinuewatchingtoexperiencethewindingpathtoresolution，greatlyavoidingearlyanswers.Thefindingsdifferfromthepreviousstudiesbecausewatchingeventsunfoldovertimemaybemoreengagingthansimplywantingamissinganswer.Further，curiositymaybemoreenduring（耐久的）whenpeopleassumethatanswersareontheway.Whenopportunitiestoseekinformationareabundant，curiositymayfavoritspatientaccumulation.However，whenwaitingappearsunproductive，individualsturntoimmediateresolutions.Thefindingunderlinesthecomplexityofcuriosity，openingavenuesfornewexplorations.Learningnewthingscanbetough，butharnessingcuriositycanhelpusenjoytheprocessoflearninganddelightinovercomingchallenges，muchlikesolvingadetectivestory.28.Whydoestheauthorintroducetheexampleofbirders？A.Tocomparewithmovies.B.Toillustratequickcuriosity.C.Toshowbirdwatchingtechniques.D.Tohighlightspeciesidentification.29.Whichsideofcuriosityhasbeenexploredinthestudy？A.Beingpatient.B.Stayingfocused.C.Avoidingsuspense.D.Seekingshortcuts.30.Whatdidparticipantshavetoguessaboutinthestudy？A.Thevideolength.B.Thefinalshape.C.Theanimationstyle.D.Thecreator'scuriosity.31.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph？A.Theupcominganswerswilllessencuriosity.B.Theavailabilityofinformationreducespatience.C.Limitedinformationpushespeopletowaitlonger.D.Eventsthatdevelopslowlyfuelpeople'scuriosity.（10分）InTheDeathandLifeofGreatAmericanCities，JaneJacobschallengedthelongstandingpracticeofcentralizedurbanplanning，whichtreatedcitiesasplacesrequiringorderthroughcontrolledcentralization.Jacobsrejectedthismindsetbyemphasizingherthreebasicprinciples：localknowledge，decentralizeddecision﹣making，andthespontaneous（自發(fā)的）urbanorder.Jacobsarguedthaturbanplanningshouldprioritizethelivedexperiencesofresidentsoverabstractexpertise，butconventionalplannersoftenreliedonstatisticalmodelsandaesthetic（審美的）ideals，ignoringthepracticalknowledgeofcityinhabitants.TheEastHarlemHousingProjectwasatypicalexampleofthisdisconnect.Whileofficialscelebrateditsmodernisttowersandexpansivelawns，residentscriticizeditsisolationandlackofcommunityintegration.Whenlocalresidents'needsconflictedwithcentralplanners，theresolutionalltoooftenfellinfavorofthe"experts".Jacobsknewthatdecentralizedplanningwasthebestwaytomakethemostoflocalknowledge.Theurbanplanner'sbestcourseofactionistoallowindividualstocreatetheirownplansdrawingontheiruniquepreferencesandlocalknowledge，helpingbuildandmaintainthespontaneousordersmakingurbanlifework.Itconcernsthenaturalorderemergingfromdecentralizedplanning：sidewalksthathelpkeepstreetssafe，diverseresidentialandcommercialuses，andself﹣governingcommunities.Thespontaneousordersaretheresultofhumanaction.Byallowingindividualstoorganizethemselvesinrelationtooneanother，naturalurbanordersemergeasflexibleframeworks，empoweringindividualstoshapetheirenvironmentsaccordingtolocalcontexts，mirroredinNewYorkCity's1811GridPlan，whichprovidedaflexiblefoundationfordiverse，adaptivedevelopmentovercenturiesandenabledresidentstomakechoicesabouthousing，commerce，andpublicspaceswhilerespectingthecomplexityofurbanlife.Jacobsstooduptocentralizedurbanplanningandcelebratedthewisdomofaveragepeople.Now，shehaslaidthegroundworkforanurbanrevolutiontocome.32.WhatdidJacobsthinkofasavitalelementinurbanplanning？A.Ideasfromrelevantexperts.B.Human﹣environmentunity.C.Preferenceofurbanplanners.D.Aestheticofdecision﹣makers.33.WhatmadetheEastHarlemHousingProjectatargetforpubliccriticism？A.Lackofspaciouslivingarea.B.Existenceofold﹣fashionedbuildings.C.Layoutoffunctioningareas.D.Reliabilityofthelocalknowledge.34.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphfocuson？A.Theroleofsocialinteraction.B.Thecomplexityofurbanplanning.C.Theneedofchangingthelocalculture.D.Thelimitationofthespontaneousorders.35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.TheRiseofCentralizedUrbanPlanning.B.JaneJacobsandHerImpactonAmericanCities.C.UrbanPlanning：ItsPast，Present，andFuture.D.JaneJacobs；ChallengingTraditionalUrbanPlanning.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（12.5分）Inanagewherescreensdominateourlives，Read﹣A﹣Thonoffersauniquewaytocombinethejoyofreadingwiththepowerofcollectiveaction.36Forinstance，reading10booksamonthwillbringfundstobuybooksforruralschools，Readontosuccessfullyorganizearead﹣a﹣thon.Justasyouneedadestinationbeforestartingajourney，aread﹣a﹣thonrequirescleargoals.Prioritizesettingareadingtarget：Willparticipantsaimtocollectivelyread500booksinaweek？Choosingacharitablepurposecomesnext，forexample，torestoreacommunitylibrary.37Sharingtheseobjectivesupfronthelpsparticipantsunderstandhowtheirreadingeffortscreatereal﹣worldimpact.38Forlocalgroupslikeclassmatesorneighbors，hostanin﹣persongatheringatacommunitycenterwhereeveryonereadstogether.Forbroaderreach，useappstotrackreadingprogressonline.Manymodernread﹣a﹣thonsblendbothapproaches：usingdigitaltoolstomonitormilestoneswhileorganizingofflinebook﹣sharingsessionstosparkconnections.Astheeventconcludes，ensurealldonationsarecarefullyverified（核實）andsecurelytransferredtothechosencausethroughtrustedplatforms.Also，celebrateachievements﹣awardcertificatestotopreaders，displayinfographics（信息圖表）showinghowfundswillbeused，andsharephotosofbeneficiaries（likestudentsholdingnewbooks）.Thesestepsturnabstractnumbersintoheartfeltstories.39Fromclassroomreadingclubstocity﹣widereadingrelays，read﹣a﹣thonsprovethatwhenbooksmeetcompassion，readingtranscendspersonalenjoyment.40Justlikethesloganfromahighschooleventlastyear，"Everypageyoureadmakestheworldalittlebetter."A.Turneffortsintoaction.B.Tailortheeventtoyourparticipants.C.Itbecomesatorchthatcanlightupothers.D.Donationsaremadewiththeamountofreading.E.Itisabeneficialactivitytoimprovereadingskills.F.Theyareequallyimportant，liketwowheelsonabicycle.G.Thisinspiringshiftremindseveryonethattheirpagesturnedtrulycount.第三部分語言運用第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項（15分）InspiredbyJackieChan'sfightscenesinfilms，SwedishcomedyactorPilotti，discoveredPekingOperaasa41toculturalexchange."It'snotjustmartialarts﹣it'sabouttellingastoryandcreatively42，"hesays.AuniversityexchangeprogramledhimtoBeijing'sNationalAcademyofChineseTheatreArts，wherehetrained43despitenoChineselanguageskillsorbackgroundinPekingOpera."ThoughIhadphysicalstrength，44itsuniquemovementswasanewchallenge，"herecalls.Hisnoticed45cameintheclassicSanchakou，playingacomedicinnkeeperbattlingindarkness﹣aperfect46forhisacrobatic（雜技的）skillsandhumor.TraditionalChinesestories47him，sohehascreatedtwotheaterpiecesinrecentyears，Hischildren'splayTheMonkeyKinghasbeenperformedover150shows."We48theMonkeyKingtoSwedishkidsandtheyweredeeply49inthelegend，especiallywhentheysawhimleaptolife，"hesays.Pilottialsoattractschildrenby50them.Afteralmostevery51，hehostsasmallworkshoptoteachthechildrensomemovements.Beyondtheater，he52Sino﹣SwedishtiesthroughTVappearances，onlinecontent，andforums.Hismyth﹣basedworkJingwoeiearned53for"sparksofEast﹣Westfusion."Now，Pilottiaimstoco﹣createshowswithChineseandSwedishactors，callingit"truecross﹣cultural54."Forhim，combiningPekingOperawithphysicaltheaterembodiesculturalresonance（共鳴）﹣ajourney55byChan'sfilmsandsustainedbyequalpassion.41.A.commitmentB.gatewayC.responseD.proof42.A.fightingB.directingC.followingD.researching43.A.slightlyB.cautiouslyC.strictlyD.secretly44.A.admittingB.masteringC.discoveringD.teaching45.A.adventureB.dreamC.planD.role46.A.fitB.fanC.contributionD.quality47.A.inspireB.relieveC.saveD.test48.A.announcedB.repeatedC.introducedD.explained49.A.experiencedB.rootedC.skilledD.engaged50.A.checkingoutB.reflectingonC.interactingwithD.listeningto51.A.exhibitionB.projectC.competitionD.show52.A.shapesB.promotesC.replacesD.purifies53.A.guaranteeB.comprehensionC.leadershipD.praise54.A.backgroundB.commentC.dialogueD.character55.A.explainedB.lightedC.consideredD.described第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15分）Beijing'suniqueculturalidentityattractedrecordtouriststonewheightsin2024，mostofwhom56（drive）inpartbythepopularityofitsnewlylistedUNESCOWorldHeritageCentralAxis（軸）.Followingits57（include）ontheworldheritagelist，visitsrosesignificantly58thecentralaxisbecomingamustvisitforbothdomesticandinternationaltourists.TheBeijingCentralAxis，59（stretch）7.8kilometersfromtheYongdingGateinthesouthtotheDrumandBellTowersinthenorth，wasconstructedbasedonancientarchitecturalphilosophies60（shape）anddefineanideallayoutforacapitalcitythen.TheCentralAxisdatesbacktotheYuanDynasty，whileitslengthwasextendedintheMingandQingdynasties.Itisanepitome（縮影）oftraditionalcitydesign，in61thecentralpositionistheemphasis，indicatingthepurposeofconstructingsocialorderandstandardizingsociallifethroughthecitylayout.Itisalsothe62（grand）andbest﹣preservedcitycentralaxisaroundtheworld，andamodelforthedevelopmentofamatureChinesecapital.AlthoughBeijing'sculturalheritageremainedcentralto63（it）tourismappeallastyear，previouslyvisitedasstand﹣alonesites，theselandmarksnow64（collective）drawcrowdsaspartofthe"Citywalk"experience，offeringtourists65newperspectiveonBeijing'shistoryandculture.第四部分寫作第一節(jié)66．（15分）你班周末到社區(qū)康養(yǎng)中心（CareHome）開展了"教老人使用一個新APP"活動。請你為校英文報寫一篇報道。內(nèi)容包括：（1）活動目的；（2）過程及效果；（3）你的感悟。注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TechFunforSeniors________第二節(jié)67．（25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。HereinOklahoma，springweatherkeepsusonedge﹣sunnyonemoment，stormythenext，withtornadoesthatcanforminanafternoon.Butthatparticularspring，nothingcouldweakenmyhappiness.JustmonthsearlierI'dgivenbirthtotwingirls，EmersonandPreslee.AndHarley，ourdalmatian（斑點狗），hadalitterof12pups.Onewasveryspecial.WenamedherMuffbecauseherbrownearsmadeitlookasifshewerewearingtinyearmuffs（耳罩），WegaveawaytheotherpuppiesbutkeptMuffforourselves.Theperfectpuppyformybabies，Ithought."They'llallgrowuptogether，"ItoldmyhusbandBrian.Oneafternoon，Muffdidn'treturnfromplayingoutside.Withtornadoseasonatitspeakanddangerousstormsapproaching，Igrewanxious."Itwillcomeback，"Briantriedtocalmmedown."Itcanalwaysfinditswaybackhome."Butthenextday，itstillwasn'tback.Asweatherworsened，wetookshelterinaschoolbasement，whereIprayedforMuff'ssafety.Thewind'showlturnedintoanincredibleroar，asifwewerebeingrunoverbyafreighttrain.Afterthetornadopassed，wesearchedforthedogandfoundthesurroundingareainruins.Notonlyweretherenosignsofthedog，butwewerealsoforcedtomovetoanewhouse.IstillworriedaboutMuffbutheldouthope.Whatifitcamebacktotheoldhomeanddidn'tfindusthere？Buttimefadedmyexpectations.Twoyearspassed，andwegottwonewdogs.Thegirlsgrewupwiththem，butIneverforgotMuff.Then，onedayoutoftheblue，Briancalledhomefromwork.HehadbeensurfingtheInternetandhadcomeacrossthewebsiteofRockySpotRescue，alocalorganizationthatputsupdogsforadoption."Wedon'tneedanotherdog，"Isaid.注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150個左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。ButBriancutmeoffandsaid，"Youneedtoseethis."________Thenextday，ourfamilywenttotheorganization.________

2025年山東省德州市高考英語三模試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．（1.5分）Whatiswrongwiththewoman'sphonenow？A.Itsscreenisbroken.B.Itsbatteryneedsreplacing.C.TheWi﹣Fistopsfunctioning.【解答】略2．（1.5分）Whatwillthemanprobablydonext？A.Checkthetime.B.Drivemoreslowly.C.Hurrytotheparty.【解答】略3．（1.5分）Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando？A.Shoutatthedog.B.Leavethedogalone.C.Bepatientwiththedog.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Onaplane.B.Inahotel.C.Atanairport.【解答】略5．（1.5分）Whatistheconversationmainlyabout？A.Whattoweartoaparty.B.Whethertoattendaparty.C.Howtobeformalinaparty.【解答】略第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。（3分）6.Howmuchisthecurrentrentpermonth？A.＄475.B.＄500.C.＄525.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Houseownerandrenter.B.Bossandemployee.C.Husbandandwife.【解答】略（4.5分）8.Howdoesthemandecideonhishaircut？A.Frompicturesonline.B.Fromafashionmagazine.C.Fromthehairdresser'ssuggestion.9.Whydoesthemanwanttocutoffhisbeard？A.Itisuntidy.B.Itbecomesgrey.C.Itistoolong.10.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgettinganappointmenttoday？A.Surprised.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.【解答】略（4.5分）11.Whatmonthisitnow？A.July.B.August.C.September.12.HowwillthemantraveltoBeijing？A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.13.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman？A.Tobookaflight.B.Tobookatour.C.Tobookahotel.【解答】略（6分）14.WhathappenedtoBilly？A.Hehurthisleg.B.Hegaveupswimming.C.HequarreledwithJoe.15.HowmanypeoplearethereprobablyintheWhitefamily？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.WhatisMrs.Whitestudyingnow？A.Typing.B.Language.C.Cooking.17.Whatisthewomangoingtodo？A.Takeaviolinlesson.B.Pickupherhusband.C.Gobackhome.【解答】略（4.5分）18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Topdoctors.B.Visitingprofessors.C.Collegefreshmen.19.Howlongwillthetourlast？A.Foraboutonehour.B.Foraboutfivehours.C.Foraboutsixhours.20.Wherewillthegroupmostlikelygonext？A.Toaresearchcenter.B.Toadormitoryhall.C.Toahistoryclassroom.【解答】略第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（7.5分）Anultramarathonisalong﹣distancerunningeventthatexceedsthestandardmarathondistance.Theseracescanvarysignificantlyindistance，typicallystartingat31milesandgoingupto100miles（ormore），withsomeeventsevenencompassingmulti﹣daychallenges.EventCertificationRequirementsForanofficialmarathon，itmustbegreaterthanorequalto26miles385yards（42.195km）.Ifthecourseisnotcertified，theRaceDirectormustprovidedocumentationshowinghowthecoursewasmeasured，includingatleasttwomeasurementsusinganodometer（里程表）orGPS.MajorGoverningBodies◎IAU：InternationalAssociationofUltrarunnersTheIAUistheglobalgoverningbodyforultramarathonevents.Foundedin1984，itworkscloselywithWorldAthleticstoregulateracesthatexceedthetraditionalmarathondistance.◎WA：WorldAthleticsFormerlyknownastheIAAF（InternationalAssociationofAthleticsFederations），WorldAthleticsistheglobalgoverningauthorityforalltrackandfield，roadrunning，andracewalkingevents.◎ITRA：InternationalTrailRunningAssociationWhiletheIAUandWAmostlygovernroadultrasandtimedevents，ITRAfocusesonthewildworldoftrailultrarunning.Foundedin2013，ITRAfillsacrucialgapbycreatingstandardsspecifictotrailraces.InternationalEventsIfaneventinvolvesmultiplecountries，theportionoftherouteinthehostcountrymustmakeupatleast50%ofthetotaldistancetobecounted.TheparticipantmustprovidewrittenassurancetotheRaceDirector.RaceResultsandDocumentationParticipantsareencouragedtomaintainproofofeventcompletion，suchasafinisher'scertificateormedal.Ifaneventallowsearlystarts，theRaceDirectormustensurethatthetimeforearlystartersisproperlyrecorded.21.WhatshouldtheRaceDirectordoforanon﹣certifiedultramarathon？CA.MeasurethecourseoncewithGPS.B.Ensureaprecisecourseof42.195km.C.Offermeasurementfilesofthecourse.D.Presentproofofnaturalraceinterruptions.22.Whichorganizationismainlygoverningtheoff﹣roadultramarathoninthewild？DA.IAUB.WA.C.IAAF.D.ITRA.23.Whatistherequirementforaninternationalultramarathon？DA.Participantsmustsubmitmedicalcertificates.B.Earlystarters'timesareadjustedbythemselves.C.Allfinishersreceiveamedalascompletionproof.D.Thehostcountry'srouteisoverhalfthetotaldistance.【解答】21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EventCertificationRequirements部分的Ifthecourseisnotcertified，theRaceDirectormustprovidedocumentationshowinghowthecoursewasmeasured，includingatleasttwomeasurementsusinganodometer（里程表）orGPS（如果賽道未經(jīng)認證，賽事總監(jiān)必須提供顯示賽道如何測量的文件，包括至少兩次使用里程表或GPS的測量）可知，對于未經(jīng)認證的超馬拉松比賽，賽事總監(jiān)需要提供賽道如何測量的文件。故選C。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MajorGoverningBodies部分的ITRA：InternationalTrailRunningAssociationWhiletheIAUandWAmostlygovernroadultrasandtimedevents，ITRAfocusesonthewildworldoftrailultrarunning（國際越野跑協(xié)會：雖然國際超跑協(xié)會和世界田徑協(xié)會主要管理公路超跑和計時賽，但國際越野跑協(xié)會專注于越野超跑的野外世界）可知，ITRA主要管理野外的越野超馬拉松比賽。故選D。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InternationalEvents部分的Ifaneventinvolvesmultiplecountries，theportionoftherouteinthehostcountrymustmakeupatleast50%ofthetotaldistancetobecounted.TheparticipantmustprovidewrittenassurancetotheRaceDirector（如果一個活動涉及多個國家，那么在東道國的路線部分必須至少占總距離的50%。參賽者必須向賽事總監(jiān)提供書面保證）可知，國際超馬拉松比賽要求主辦國的路線部分必須至少占總距離的一半。故選D。（10分）Inthisfast﹣pacedworld，quietmomentsareoftenspentstaringataphonescreen.Forthosesufferingfromtheinabilitytoswitchoffandreconnectwiththemselves，DeborahAlma，apoet，mayhavejustwhatthedoctorordered.ShefoundedthePoetryPharmacy，whichaimstoeaseworrywithwords，allowingvisitorstobook