2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷高分技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語法（一）單項(xiàng)選擇題（本大題共20小題，每小題0.5分，共10分）1.Shewasso______inthemoviethatshecouldn’tstopsmilingfromthebeginningtotheend.A.impressB.impressedC.impressingD.toimpress（二）詞匯填空題（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）2.Theoldman______hisgrandchild’sprogresswithprideeverytimehesawthem.3.Despitethe______weather,theydecidedtogoforahikeinthemountains.4.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetothe______effortsofitsdedicatedemployees.5.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedto______alotofpractice.6.Theteacher______praisedthestudentforhisexcellentperformanceintheexam.7.The______ofthebookwassocaptivatingthatIcouldn’tputitdown.8.Thenewpolicywillhavea______impactontheeconomyinthecomingyears.9.The______ofthefestivalwasagreatsuccess,attractingthousandsofvisitors.10.Thescientist’s______tosolvetheproblemwastrulyremarkable.二、閱讀理解（一）閱讀下列短文，回答問題（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）TheImportanceofEducationEducationisafundamentalrightandacrucialfactorinpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.Itequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytonavigatethecomplexitiesoflife.Fromayoungage,childrenareintroducedtothebasicsofreading,writing,andarithmetic,layingthefoundationforfurtherlearning.Astheygrowolder,theydelveintomoreadvancedsubjects,developingcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.However,thevalueofeducationextendsbeyondacquiringacademicknowledge.Italsofosterssocialskills,emotionalintelligence,andculturalawareness.Througheducation,individualslearntocollaborate,communicate,andempathizewithothers.Thisnotonlyenhancestheirpersonalrelationshipsbutalsocontributestoamoreharmoniousandinclusivesociety.Moreover,educationplaysapivotalroleineconomicgrowthandinnovation.Awell-educatedworkforceismoreproductiveandadaptable,drivingtechnologicaladvancementsandcreatingnewopportunities.Countriesthatinvestineducationoftenexperiencehigherratesofeconomicdevelopmentandimprovedlivingstandards.Despitethesebenefits,educationfacesnumerouschallengesintoday’sworld.Issuessuchaspoverty,inequality,andlimitedaccesstoresourcescanhindereducationalopportunities.Therefore,itisessentialforgovernments,organizations,andindividualstoworktogethertoaddressthesechallengesandensurethateveryonehasthechancetoreceiveaqualityeducation.Inconclusion,educationisapowerfultoolthatcantransformindividualsandsocieties.Byprovidingopportunitiesforgrowthanddevelopment,itempowerspeopletoachievetheirfullpotentialandcontributetoabetterfuture.Letuscontinuetoadvocateforandsupporteducation,asitisthekeytoabrightertomorrow.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToargueagainsttheimportanceofeducationB.TohighlightthebenefitsofeducationC.TocriticizethecurrentstateofeducationD.Tosuggestwaystoimproveeducationalsystems12.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthechallengesfacedbyeducation?A.LackofresourcesandfundingB.LimitedaccesstotechnologyC.HighdropoutratesD.Alloftheabove13.Howdoeseducationcontributetoeconomicgrowth?A.ByreducingunemploymentratesB.ByfosteringinnovationandcreativityC.ByimprovingliteracyratesD.Byincreasinggovernmentrevenue14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestintheconclusion?A.ThateducationisnotnecessaryforpersonaldevelopmentB.ThateducationshouldbeapriorityforeveryoneC.ThateducationisonlyimportantforwealthycountriesD.Thateducationisawasteoftimeandresources15.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.InformativeandpersuasiveB.CriticalandnegativeC.SarcasticandhumorousD.Indifferentandobjective（二）閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）TheHiddenCostsofFastFashionFastfashionhasbecomeaphenomenoninrecentyears,withconsumersflockingtostoresforthelatesttrendsataffordableprices.However,behindthescenes,therearehiddencoststhatoftengounnoticed.Therapidproductionandlowpricesoffastfashioncomeatasignificantenvironmentalandsocialprice.Oneofthemajorenvironmentalimpactsoffastfashionistheexcessiveuseofwaterandenergy.Theproductionofsyntheticfabrics,suchaspolyester,requiresalargeamountofpetroleum-basedproducts.Additionally,thedyeingandfinishingprocessesconsumevastamountsofwater,contributingtowaterpollution.Thefashionindustryisalsoamajorcontributortocarbonemissions,furtherexacerbatingclimatechange.Socially,fastfashionhasadetrimentaleffectonworkersindevelopingcountries.Manyoftheseworkersareemployedinsweatshopswheretheyfacelowwages,longworkinghours,andunsafeworkingconditions.Thedemandforcheapclothesoftenleadstoexploitativepractices,neglectingthebasicrightsandwell-beingoftheworkers.Moreover,thefastfashionmodelpromotesacultureofdisposability.Clothesaredesignedtobewornonlyafewtimesbeforetheyarediscarded,leadingtoamassiveincreaseintextilewaste.Landfillsareoverflowingwithclothesthatcouldhavebeenreusedorrecycled,contributingtoenvironmentaldegradation.Despitetheseissues,thefastfashionindustrycontinuestothrive,drivenbyconsumerdemand.However,thereisagrowingawarenessofthenegativeimpactsoffastfashion,leadingtoariseinsustainablefashionalternatives.Consumersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheirpurchasingdecisionsandareoptingforbrandsthatprioritizeethicalandenvironmentalpractices.Inconclusion,fastfashionmayofferaffordableandtrendyclothes,butitcomeswithahiddencost.Theenvironmentalandsocialimpactsoffastfashionaresignificantandcannotbeignored.Asconsumers,wehavethepowertomakeadifferencebychoosingmoresustainableoptionsandsupportingbrandsthatarecommittedtomakingapositiveimpact.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.FastfashionisbeneficialfortheeconomyB.FastfashionhashiddencostsC.FastfashionisthesolutiontounemploymentD.Fastfashionisatrendthatwillneverend17.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeoftheenvironmentalimpactsoffastfashion?A.WaterpollutionanddeforestationB.EnergyconsumptionandcarbonemissionsC.SoilcontaminationandairpollutionD.Alloftheabove18.Howdoesfastfashionaffectworkersindevelopingcountries?A.TheyearnhighwagesandworkinsafeconditionsB.TheyfacelowwagesandpoorworkingconditionsC.TheyhavejobsecurityandbenefitsD.Theyarehighlytrainedandwell-compensated19.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsustainablefashion?A.ItisnotastrendyasfastfashionB.ItismoreexpensivethanfastfashionC.ItisaviablealternativetofastfashionD.Itisonlyforenvironmentalists20.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.InformativeandpersuasiveB.CriticalandnegativeC.SarcasticandhumorousD.Inductiveanddeductive三、翻譯實(shí)踐（一）英譯漢（本大題共3小題，每小題5分，共15分）21.Inthefaceofunprecedentedchallenges,theinternationalcommunitymustuniteandforgeaheadwithcourageandwisdom.（二）漢譯英（本大題共3小題，每小題5分，共15分）22.這座古老的橋梁見證了無數(shù)歷史變遷，是連接兩個(gè)社區(qū)的紐帶。（三）英譯漢（本大題共3小題，每小題5分，共15分）23.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutprofoundchangesinourdailylives,makingtasksthatwereonceimpossiblenowachievablewithease.四、寫作（一）短文寫作（本大題共1小題，共15分）24.Manypeoplebelievethatthepursuitofhappinessisthemaingoalinlife.However,othersarguethattherearemoreimportantthingstofocuson.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.五、綜合測試（一）單項(xiàng)選擇題（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttranslationfor"Thebookisveryinformativeandprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthetopic"?A.這本書很有趣，它提供了對這個(gè)主題的全面概述。B.這本書非常具有教育意義，它為這個(gè)主題提供了全面的概述。C.這本書很有趣，它對這個(gè)主題進(jìn)行了全面的概述。D.這本書非常具有教育意義，它對這個(gè)主題進(jìn)行了全面的概述。（二）詞匯填空題（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）26.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelyduetothe______effortsofitsdedicatedemployees.27.Despitethe______weather,theydecidedtogoforahikeinthemountains.28.Theteacher______praisedthestudentforhisexcellentperformanceintheexam.29.The______ofthebookwassocaptivatingthatIcouldn’tputitdown.30.Thescientist’s______tosolvetheproblemwastrulyremarkable.（三）閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）TheImportanceofTimeManagementTimemanagementisacrucialskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,itiseasytogetoverwhelmedwiththeamountoftasksandresponsibilitieswehave.Effectivetimemanagementhelpsusprioritizeourtasks,setgoals,andachieveourobjectivesinamoreefficientmanner.Oneofthekeybenefitsoftimemanagementisthatitreducesstress.Whenwemanageourtimewell,wearelesslikelytofeeloverwhelmedandcanfocusononetaskatatime.Thishelpsustocompleteourworkmoreeffectivelyandwithhigherquality.Anotheradvantageoftimemanagementisthatitimprovesproductivity.Byprioritizingourtasks,wecanfocusonthemostimportantonesfirstandavoidgettingsidetrackedbylessimportantactivities.Thishelpsustomakethemostofourtimeandachievemoreinlesstime.Timemanagementalsohelpsustoachieveabetterwork-lifebalance.Whenwemanageourtimewell,wehavemoretimeforourselvesandourlovedones.Thiscanleadtoahappierandmorefulfillinglife.However,timemanagementisnotalwayseasy.Itrequiresdiscipline,planning,andtheabilitytosticktoaschedule.Therearemanytoolsandtechniquesthatcanhelpusmanageourtimemoreeffectively,suchasto-dolists,calendars,andtime-trackingapps.Inconclusion,timemanagementisavitalskillthatcanimproveourlivesinmanyways.Bymanagingourtimewell,wecanreducestress,improveproductivity,andachieveabetterwork-lifebalance.Letusallstrivetodevelopthisskillandmakethemostofourtime.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToargueagainsttheimportanceoftimemanagementB.TohighlightthebenefitsoftimemanagementC.TocriticizethecurrentstateoftimemanagementD.Tosuggestwaystoimprovetimemanagementskills32.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsoftimemanagement?A.ReducedstressandimprovedproductivityB.Betterwork-lifebalanceandincreasedincomeC.ImprovedhealthandincreasedsocialinteractionsD.Alloftheabove33.Howdoestimemanagementhelpusachieveabetterwork-lifebalance?A.BygivingusmoretimeforourselvesandourlovedonesB.BymakingusworklongerhoursC.ByreducingoursocialinteractionsD.Byincreasingourstresslevels34.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttimemanagementskills?A.TheyareeasytodevelopanddonotrequiredisciplineB.TheyareimportantbutnotnecessaryforsuccessC.Theyrequirediscipline,planning,andtheabilitytosticktoascheduleD.Theyareonlyusefulforcertainprofessions35.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.InformativeandpersuasiveB.CriticalandnegativeC.SarcasticandhumorousD.Indifferentandobjective本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯與語法（一）單項(xiàng)選擇題1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，她被電影深深打動(dòng)了，所以應(yīng)該是“impressed”表示“被...打動(dòng)的”。impress是動(dòng)詞，impressed是過去分詞作形容詞用。（二）詞匯填空題2.praised解析：根據(jù)句意，老人每次看到孫子都為他的進(jìn)步感到驕傲，所以用praise表示“贊揚(yáng)”。3.terrible解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管天氣很糟糕，他們還是決定去山里遠(yuǎn)足，所以用terrible表示“糟糕的”。4.painstaking解析：根據(jù)句意，公司的成功很大程度上歸功于其員工辛勤的努力，所以用painstaking表示“艱苦的”。5.practice解析：根據(jù)句意，如果你想提高你的英語，你需要大量的練習(xí)，所以用practice表示“練習(xí)”。6.enthusiastically解析：根據(jù)句意，老師熱情地表揚(yáng)了學(xué)生在考試中的出色表現(xiàn)，所以用enthusiastically表示“熱情地”。7.plot解析：根據(jù)句意，這本書的情節(jié)非常吸引人，以至于我放不下，所以用plot表示“情節(jié)”。8.profound解析：根據(jù)句意，這項(xiàng)新政策將對未來幾年的經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響，所以用profound表示“深遠(yuǎn)的”。9.success解析：根據(jù)句意，節(jié)日的成功是一個(gè)巨大的成功，吸引了成千上萬的游客，所以用success表示“成功”。10.determination解析：根據(jù)句意，科學(xué)家解決問題的決心真是令人欽佩，所以用determination表示“決心”。二、閱讀理解（一）閱讀下列短文，回答問題11.B解析：文章主要講述了教育的重要性，包括對個(gè)人和社會發(fā)展的作用，以及它如何促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和創(chuàng)新能力。因此，選項(xiàng)B“強(qiáng)調(diào)教育的益處”是正確答案。12.D解析：文章提到了教育資源有限、資金不足、技術(shù)受限等問題，這些都是教育面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。因此，選項(xiàng)D“所有上述內(nèi)容”是正確答案。13.B解析：文章指出，受過良好教育的勞動(dòng)力更富有生產(chǎn)力和適應(yīng)性，推動(dòng)技術(shù)進(jìn)步和創(chuàng)造新機(jī)會。因此，選項(xiàng)B“促進(jìn)創(chuàng)新和創(chuàng)造力”是正確答案。14.B解析：文章在結(jié)尾強(qiáng)調(diào)了教育的重要性，認(rèn)為它是個(gè)人和社會發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。因此，選項(xiàng)B“教育應(yīng)該是每個(gè)人的優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)”是正確答案。15.A解析：文章以客觀的方式提供了關(guān)于教育重要性的信息，并以說服性的方式強(qiáng)調(diào)了其益處。因此，選項(xiàng)A“信息和說服性的”是正確答案。（二）閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案16.B解析：文章主要討論了快時(shí)尚隱藏的成本，包括環(huán)境和社會影響。因此，選項(xiàng)B“快時(shí)尚有隱藏的成本”是正確答案。17.B解析：文章提到了快時(shí)尚對水污染、能源消耗和碳排放的影響。因此，選項(xiàng)B“能源消耗和碳排放”是正確答案。18.B解析：文章指出，快時(shí)尚產(chǎn)業(yè)導(dǎo)致發(fā)展中國家工人面臨低工資和惡劣的工作條件。因此，選項(xiàng)B“他們面臨低工資和惡劣的工作條件”是正確答案。19.C解析：文章提到可持續(xù)時(shí)尚是一種可行的替代方案，可以解決快時(shí)尚的環(huán)境和社會問題。因此，選項(xiàng)C“它是快時(shí)尚的一種可行替代方案”是正確答案。20.A解析：文章以客觀的方式提供了關(guān)于快時(shí)尚的環(huán)境和社會影響的信息，并以說服性的方式提出了可持續(xù)時(shí)尚的必要性。因此，選項(xiàng)A“信息和說服性的”是正確答案。三、翻譯實(shí)踐（一）英譯漢21.面對前所未有的挑戰(zhàn)，國際社會必須團(tuán)結(jié)一致，以勇氣和智慧勇往直前。解析：unprecedentedchallenges意為“前所未有的挑戰(zhàn)”，forgeaheadwithcourageandwisdom意為“以勇氣和智慧勇往直前”。（二）漢譯英22.Thisancientbridgehaswitnessedcountl