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2025年英語寫作能力提升測試試卷:英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范概述1.閱讀以下句子,判斷其是否符合英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范。a.Itiswidelybelievedthatclimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.b.Accordingtoarecentstudy,theeffectsofglobalwarmingarealreadybeingfeltinmanypartsoftheworld.c.Thispaperaimstoanalyzetheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.d.Themainobjectiveofthisresearchistodeterminetheeffectivenessofanewteachingmethod.e.Webelievethatthisstudywillcontributesignificantlytothefieldofpsychology.2.請根據(jù)以下情境,選擇合適的引言開頭。a.Youarewritingaresearchpaperontheeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagers.i."Inrecentyears,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives."ii."Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaywecommunicate."iii."Teenagersarespendinganincreasingamountoftimeonsocialmediaplatforms."b.Youarewritingareviewofanovelthatexploresthemesofloveandloss.i."Thisnovelisabeautifullywrittenstorythatcapturesthecomplexitiesofhumanemotions."ii."Theauthor'sabilitytoportrayloveandlossistrulyremarkable."iii."Thethemesofloveandlossareskillfullyexploredthroughoutthenovel."3.請根據(jù)以下情境,選擇合適的結(jié)論結(jié)尾。a.Youhaveconductedastudyontheeffectivenessofonlinelearning.i."Inconclusion,onlinelearningisahighlyeffectivemethodofeducation."ii."Theresultsofthisstudydemonstratethatonlinelearningcanbeavaluabletoolforstudents."iii."Whileonlinelearninghasitschallenges,itoffersnumerousbenefitsforbothstudentsandteachers."b.Youhavewrittenapaperontheimpactofclimatechangeonwildlife.i."Itiscrucialthatwetakeimmediateactiontoaddresstheissueofclimatechange."ii."Theconsequencesofclimatechangeonwildlifearesevereandrequireurgentattention."iii."Thispaperhighlightstheimportanceofpreservingbiodiversityinthefaceofclimatechange."二、英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范格式要求4.請根據(jù)以下要求,判斷下列句子是否符合格式規(guī)范。a.Thetitleofthepapershouldbeboldandcenteredonthefirstpage.b.Theabstractshouldbeaconcisesummaryoftheresearchfindings,notexceeding250words.c.In-textcitationsshouldfollowtheAPAformat,includingtheauthor'slastname,publicationyear,andpagenumber.d.Thereferencelistshouldbeformattedinalphabeticalorderbytheauthor'slastname.e.Tablesandfiguresshouldbenumberedandtitled,withcaptionsandreferencesincludedinthetext.5.請根據(jù)以下要求,選擇合適的格式規(guī)范。a.Whencitingabook,whichofthefollowingformatsiscorrect?i.Smith,J.(2010).TheImpactofClimateChange.NewYork:RandomHouse.ii.TheImpactofClimateChange(Smith,2010).iii.Smith,J.(2010).TheImpactofClimateChange.RandomHouse,NewYork.b.Whencitingajournalarticle,whichofthefollowingformatsiscorrect?i.Johnson,L.,&Brown,M.(2015).TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation.JournalofEducation,12(3),45-60.ii.TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation(Johnson&Brown,2015).iii.Johnson,L.,&Brown,M.(2015).TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation.JournalofEducation,12,45-60.6.請根據(jù)以下要求,選擇合適的格式規(guī)范。a.Whencitingawebsite,whichofthefollowingformatsiscorrect?i.WebsiteTitle(n.d.).Retrievedfromii.WebsiteTitle(n.d.).Availableatiii.WebsiteTitle(n.d.).Accessedatb.Whencitingagovernmentreport,whichofthefollowingformatsiscorrect?i.UnitedStatesGovernment(2017).TheStateofEducationinAmerica.Washington,D.C.:GovernmentPrintingOffice.ii.TheStateofEducationinAmerica(UnitedStatesGovernment,2017).iii.UnitedStatesGovernment(2017).TheStateofEducationinAmerica.GovernmentPrintingOffice,Washington,D.C.四、英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范中文獻(xiàn)綜述部分的要求要求:在文獻(xiàn)綜述部分,學(xué)生需要展示對相關(guān)研究領(lǐng)域的全面理解,并能夠批判性地分析已有研究的貢獻(xiàn)和局限性。1.請根據(jù)以下描述,選擇最合適的文獻(xiàn)綜述開頭。a."Thissectionprovidesanoverviewoftheexistingliteratureonthetopicofonlinelearning."b."Thepurposeofthissectionistoexplorethevarioustheoriesandfindingsrelatedtotheimpactoftechnologyoneducation."c."Inthissection,wewilldiscussthemostsignificantstudiesconductedontheeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagers."2.請根據(jù)以下描述,選擇最合適的文獻(xiàn)綜述結(jié)尾。a."Inconclusion,thecurrentliteratureononlinelearningoffersvaluableinsightsintoitseffectivenessandpotentialchallenges."b."Thisreviewhighlightstheneedforfurtherresearchintheareaoftechnologyandeducationtoaddresstheidentifiedgaps."c."Overall,theexistingliteratureprovidesasolidfoundationforunderstandingthecomplexrelationshipbetweensocialmediaandteenagers."3.請根據(jù)以下描述,選擇最合適的文獻(xiàn)綜述中討論不同觀點(diǎn)的方式。a."Whilesomestudiessuggestthatonlinelearningisbeneficialforstudents,othersarguethatitmayleadtoalackofsocialinteraction."b."Contrarytopopularbelief,recentresearchindicatesthattheuseofsocialmediadoesnotnecessarilyhaveanegativeimpactonteenagers."c."Despitethenumerousstudiesconductedonthetopic,thereisstillalackofconsensusregardingtheeffectsofclimatechangeonwildlife."五、英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范中方法部分的要求要求:在方法部分,學(xué)生需要詳細(xì)描述研究設(shè)計(jì)、數(shù)據(jù)收集和分析過程,確保其他研究者能夠重復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)。1.請根據(jù)以下描述,選擇最合適的研究方法描述。a."Theresearchwasconductedthroughasurveyof100participants,whichincludedquestionsabouttheironlinelearningexperiences."b."Datawascollectedusingarandomizedcontrolledtrial,withtwogroupsofstudentsreceivingdifferentteachingmethods."c."Thestudyinvolvedanin-depthinterviewwithtenexpertsinthefieldofclimatechangetogatherqualitativedata."2.請根據(jù)以下描述,選擇最合適的數(shù)據(jù)分析方法描述。a."StatisticalanalysiswasperformedusingSPSStocomparetheresultsofthetwogroupsintherandomizedcontrolledtrial."b."Contentanalysiswasusedtoanalyzetheinterviewswithexperts,identifyingkeythemesandpatternsintheirresponses."c."Qualitativedatawascodedandcategorizedtoidentifycommontrendsandinsightsintheparticipants'responses."3.請根據(jù)以下描述,選擇最合適的倫理考慮描述。a."Informedconsentwasobtainedfromallparticipants,andtheirprivacywasprotectedthroughouttheresearchprocess."b."Ethicalapprovalwasobtainedfromtheuniversity'sresearchethicscommitteebeforeconductingthestudy."c."Theparticipantswereinformedaboutthepurposeoftheresearchandweregiventheoptiontowithdrawfromthestudyatanytime."本次試卷答案如下:一、英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范概述1.答案:a,b,c,d,e解析思路:根據(jù)英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范,引言部分應(yīng)該提出研究問題或主題,并簡要介紹研究背景。所有給出的句子都符合這一要求。2.答案:iii,i解析思路:引言開頭應(yīng)該簡潔明了地介紹研究主題,iii選項(xiàng)直接點(diǎn)明了主題,i選項(xiàng)則通過描述現(xiàn)象引入主題。ii選項(xiàng)過于寬泛,沒有直接引入主題。3.答案:i,iii解析思路:結(jié)論結(jié)尾應(yīng)該總結(jié)研究的主要發(fā)現(xiàn),并指出其意義。i選項(xiàng)總結(jié)了研究的主要發(fā)現(xiàn),iii選項(xiàng)強(qiáng)調(diào)了研究的重要性。ii選項(xiàng)雖然提到了研究的貢獻(xiàn),但沒有直接總結(jié)發(fā)現(xiàn)。二、英語學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作規(guī)范格式要求
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