晨背速記清單三Ⅰ.課標(biāo)詞匯——話題版詞匯補(bǔ)漏1．bootn．靴子；猛踢2．bottomn．底，底部adj.底部的；最后的3．bowln．碗，盆4．briden．新娘，即將(或剛)結(jié)婚的女子bridegroomn．新郎，即將(或剛)結(jié)婚的男子5．broadcastv．散布，傳播(信息等)；廣播，播送n．廣播節(jié)目，電視節(jié)目6．cabbagen．卷心菜，洋白菜7．cafén．(供應(yīng)便餐和飲料的)小餐館，咖啡館8．cagen．籠子；監(jiān)獄；電梯梯廂v．把……關(guān)在籠中；把……囚禁起來9．calendarn．日歷；日程表10．calligraphyn．書法，書法藝術(shù)11．cameran．照相機(jī)；攝影機(jī)12．canaln．運(yùn)河，灌溉渠，水道；(體內(nèi)的)管，道13．cancelv．取消(計劃好的事情)；終止，廢除n．取消，撤銷14．cancern．癌癥15．candlen．蠟燭v．對著光檢查16．candyn．糖果，巧克力17．canteenn．食堂，餐廳18．capitaln．資本，資金；首都，首府；大寫字母adj.大寫的；死刑的19．capsulen．膠囊；小容器；太空艙，航天艙20．carbonn．碳；復(fù)寫紙；炭精棒；碳纖維adj.碳的，碳處理的21．careern．職業(yè)，事業(yè)；職業(yè)生涯22．carrotn．胡蘿卜23．cartoonn．漫畫，諷刺畫；動畫片，卡通片24．ceilingn．天花板；上限25．celln．細(xì)胞；單間牢房；電池26．centimetre(alsocentimeter)n．厘米，公分27．centraladj.在中央的，中心的；起支配作用的，有控制力的28．centre(alsocenter)n．(地理位置)中間，中心點；v.把……放在中央；(使)以……為中心，(使)注意力集中于29．centuryn．世紀(jì)；一百年30．chalkn．白堊；粉筆Ⅱ.拔高詞匯——核心素養(yǎng)提升教材詞匯1．breeze/bri?z/n．微風(fēng)；和風(fēng)；輕而易舉的事vi.輕盈而自信地走2．beam/bi?m/n．光線；束；梁vi.&vt.照射；發(fā)光；發(fā)熱3．weave/wi?v/vt.&vi.(wove/w??v/orweaved，woven/'w??vn/orweaved)編織；編纂；編造4．prey/preI/n．獵物；受害者vt.捕食；欺凌；敲詐5．deliberately/dI'lIb?r?tli/adv.故意；蓄意；從容不迫地→deliberate/dI'lIb?r?t/adj.故意的；蓄意的vi.&vt.深思熟慮6．a(chǎn)ttribute/'?trIbju?t/n．屬性；性質(zhì)；特征/?'trIbju?t/vt.把……歸因于；認(rèn)為是……所為7．circulate/'s??kj?leIt/vi.&vt.循環(huán)；傳播8．moisture/'m?Ist??(r)/n．潮氣；水汽；水分9．a(chǎn)ctivate/'?ktIveIt/vt.使活動；激活10．forum/'f??r?m/n．論壇；討論會Ⅲ.寫作亮句背誦——形容詞(短語)作狀語1．Jennysatthere，speechlessandnumbwithshock.Jenny坐在那兒，啞口無言，震驚不已。2．Terrifed，ElliandItriedallthebeardefenseactionsweknew.Elli和我被嚇壞了，嘗試了所有我們知道的防御熊的措施。3．Gilleece，unsurewhetherhebelievedPrather，toldtheteentomeethimatthedock.Gilleece不確定自己是否相信Prather，于是叫那孩子到碼頭去見他。4．In1989，freshoutofhighschool，Ihadthedifficulttaskofchoosingacareerpathbeforecollegestartedinthreemonths.1989年我剛從高中畢業(yè)，面臨著一項艱難的任務(wù)：在三個月后上大學(xué)之前選擇一條職業(yè)道路。Ⅳ.佳作美文背誦——建議信(2024·北京)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的外國好友Jim準(zhǔn)備給其校報的AsiaToday欄目投稿。得知今年新中國成立75周年，他打算重點介紹中國的發(fā)展成就，發(fā)來郵件詢問你的建議。請你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：(1)建議投稿內(nèi)容；(2)就以上建議簡要說明理由。范文賞讀DearJim，Gladtohearfromyou.Asyoumentionedintheletter，it’sagoodchoicetowriteaboutthegreatachievementsofChinaforthecolumn，AsiaToday，ofyourschoolnewspaper.Thepast75yearshaswitnessedthedevelopmentofChina.Insteadofinvolvingalltheaspects，you’dbetterfocusontheonesrelatedtopeople’slife.Transportationandtechnologyarethesuitabletopicsthatyourteachersandschoolmatesmaybeconcernedabout.Highspeedtrainsarethemostpersuadingproof，biningthetransportationandtechnology.Notonlyhavetheyshortenedtheexacttimebetweenplaceswhenpeopletravel，buttheygetpeopleclosertooneanother.That’sreallyworthintroducing.HopeyourarticlewillbeamarvelouswindowforpeoplearoundyoutogetinsightsintoChina.Yours，LiHuaⅤ.續(xù)寫精彩語段背誦——個人成長之跑步比賽(2022·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，Ⅱ)Wesatdownnexttoeachother，butDavidwouldn’tlookatme.Insteadhisheadwasjerkedsideways.Arippleofsympathysurgedthroughme.Ileanedforward，onlytofindhiseyesbrimmingwithtearsandhislipsweretight.Affectionately，Igatheredhimtomychestandassuredhimthathewasalwaysmyheroforhisparticipationineachpracticeandthefinalacplishmentofhisrun.Castinganencouragingsmile，Iexpressedmydesirethatthisrunwouldbenoexception.Muchtomyrelief，henoddedinagreement.IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.Howthewayhewalkedtouchedme!Differentasitwas，itcarriedmoreconfidenceandmorecourage.Tosomeextent，itrepresentedvictory.Whenthewhistleblew，allplayersshotlikeanarrowexceptDavid.Helumberedalongdeterminedly，ignoringalldoubtfuleyesandboosfromstrangers.Itwasn’tlongbefore，howev