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中考簡單考查常識和習語練習題一、選擇題1.Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A.doastheRomansdo B.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putthecartbeforethehorse D.putalltheeggsinonebasket2.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn4.—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A.I’mallears B.I’malleye C.it’sundermynose D.it’snotmytea5.—Somepeoplenowthinkthereisnoneedtowearmaskswhengoingout.—Wecan’tbetoocareful.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PreventionisbetterthancureC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket6.—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains7.—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A.Itiseasiersaidthandone B.BetterlatethanneverC.Nopain,nogain D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart8.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B.Nopain,nogainC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Manyhandsmakelightwork9.Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A.nopain,nogain B.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.practicemakesperfect D.afriendinneedisafriendindeed10.—Istheairpollutiongettingbetterthesedays?—No.________,waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse.Canyoufindoutthereason?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.Burnthecandleatbothends11.—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.you’llmakegreatprogress.---Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A.practicemakesperfectB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside12.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords13.—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.manyhandsmakelightwork D.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket14.—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.PracticemakesperfectC.Amissisasgoodasamile D.Manyhandsmakelightwork15.—Mrs.Green,doyouthinkIcangetan“A”inthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardnow?—Ofcourse!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides D.Actionspeaklouderthanwords16.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.17.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm18.—It’ssaidthatthedeafplayercamefirstonarainydaywithotherhealthypeople.—________.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Everydoghasitsday D.Practicemakesperfect19.—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A.Worklikeadog B.InyourdreamsC.Everydoghasitsday D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket20.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.21.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.22.Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B.Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C.Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D.Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.23.—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A.AllroadsleadtoRome B.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.Wellbegunishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm24.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.25.—IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.—________.Sleepisalsoimportant.A.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Manyhandsmakelightwork26.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.everydoghasitsday B.putallyoureggsinonebasketC.amissisasgoodasamile D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords27.—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.amissisasgoodasamile D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside28."___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."A.Burnthecandleatbothends. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork. D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.29.It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.A.wherethereisawill,thereisaway B.IhaveasweettoothC.everydoghasitsday D.everycoinhastwosides30.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A.outofsight,outofmind B.thereisnosmokewithoutfireC.amissisasgoodasamile D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords31.—HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?—________.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed32.—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Putallyoureggsinonebasket D.Burnthecandleatbothends33.—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A.Letitgo B.Pardonme C.Excuseme D.Ontheway34.----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends35.—WuDajingwasthefirstChinesemantowinanOlympicshort-track(短道)goldmedal.Hepracticedskatingashardashecouldallyearround.—.A.Romewasnotbuiltinaday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Wherethereislife,thereishope36.“______”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.Amissisasgoodasamile B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo37.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogainC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords38.---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.39.一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A.PracticemakesperfectB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork40.—Mom,Ispentawholenightpreparingfortheexam.—MyGod.___don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout.A.Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasketB.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideC.Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD.DoasRomansdowheninRome【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:不要試圖同時做很多事情。否則,你會變得疲憊不堪。記住,蠟燭不能兩頭燒,精神不能過度消耗。考查諺語。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒,精神過度消耗;putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置;putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析選項可知,“不要試圖同時做很多事情。否則,你會變得疲憊不堪?!迸c諺語不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。故選B。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個問題的答案,但失敗了?!獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃??你看,兩人智慧勝一人??疾榱曊Z。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經營企業(yè),簡直是“班門弄斧”??疾榱曊Z。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門弄斧;Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上;Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終;It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學到老。根據“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經營企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習語“班門弄斧”符合語境。故選A。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎?——當然,我洗耳恭聽??疾槌WR和習語。I’mallears我洗耳恭聽;I’malleye我全神貫注;it’sundermynose在我鼻子底下;it’snotmytea這不是我的茶。根據上文“Ofcourse”,可知想聽從對方建議;I’mallears符合語境,故選A。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在有些人認為外出時沒有必要戴口罩?!覀冊傩⌒囊膊粸檫^。預防勝于治療??疾槌WR。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Preventionisbetterthancure預防勝于治療;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據“Wecan’tbetoocareful.”可知,空處應是陳述鼓勵戴口罩的觀點,所以B選項“預防勝于治療”符合語境。故選B。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點被選為主席。很遺憾,一個小小的錯誤使他失去了這個大好機會?!е晾澹囈郧Ю?。考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠不要背后說別人的壞話;Nopains,nogains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項不合語境,故選B。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Ben,你需要面對恐懼,克服恐懼?!鞘菍Φ摹S兄菊呤戮钩?。考查常識。Itiseasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難;Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart有志者事竟成。根據“youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem”及“That’sright”可知,同意對方的觀點,有志者才會事竟成,故選D。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——如果我們都自愿幫忙的話,晚會結束后清理應該不會花很長時間?!獩]錯。人多好辦事??疾榱曊Z。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends不要兩頭都點蠟燭;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事。根據“Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp”,可知人多好辦事,前面三項不合語境,故選D。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我爸爸從不說他擅長做飯,但是事實上,他擅長。他總是給我們做好吃的飯,也就是說事實勝于雄辯??疾橹V語。nopain,nogain沒有付出,就沒有收獲;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據“Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus”可知擅長,但是不說自己擅長,而是總是那么做。與“事實勝于雄辯”表達意思相近。故選B。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——最近空氣污染有所好轉嗎?——沒有。禍不單行,附近河流的水質越來越差。你能找出原因嗎?考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm捷足先登/早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Burnthecandleatbothends過分耗費;不顧身體過度勞累(尤指日夜都有活動)。根據答句“No…waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse”可知,空氣污染沒有好轉,河流的水質越來越差,壞事不止一件,用“禍不單行”來表述。故選A。11.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:――永遠不要放棄。如果你每天堅持練習講英語。你會取得很大的進步的。――謝謝你的鼓勵。我知道熟能生巧。A.practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;B.itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;C.manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside鄰家芳草綠,他鄉(xiāng)月更圓。天天堅持練習,熟悉了就進步了。故選A?!究键c定位】考查英語諺語。12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會更加努力?!冒桑袆觿儆谘哉Z。你應該馬上行動。考查諺語和習語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語,百說不如一干。根據下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”;故選D。13.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你為什么不能相信我?你聽到的并不都是真的。——或許不是,但是無風不起浪??疾樗渍Z。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知,此處指無風不起浪,A選項符合語境,故選A。14.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我的英語考試只差了一分就及格了。——真遺憾!失之毫厘,差之千里??疾榱曊Z和情景交際。Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據“IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.”可知,此處表示一分之差的遺憾,故選C。15.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——格林夫人,你認為如果我現(xiàn)在開始努力學習,期末考試能得A嗎?——當然可以,亡羊補牢,為時不晚??疾榱曊Z和情景交際。Betterlatethannever亡羊補牢,為時不晚;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides蠟燭不能兩頭點,精力不可過分耗;Actionspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語。根據答句“Ofcourse!”可知,此處是告訴對方現(xiàn)在努力,考試可以取得好成績,所以用“亡羊補牢,為時不晚”回答。故選A。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語,你應該經常說英語?!彝?。熟能生巧??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說要盡可能多地練習講英語,故選B。17.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒想過埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好。——他真幸運!正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”??疾橹V語辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項不合語境,故選A。18.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據說那個耳聾的運動員在一個雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名。——人人都有出頭日??疾橹V語含義辨析。Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢連夜雨;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人都有出頭日;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據主語“thedeafplayer”可知殘疾人得第一名正應了那句“Everydoghasitsday”即殘疾人也有出頭的一天,故選C。19.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績?!鰤舭?。你從不努力學習。考查習語和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作;Inyourdreams做夢吧;Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉;Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據“Youneverworkhard.”可知,上句說的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情,此處應該是說“做夢吧”,故選B。20.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個人都有走運的時候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。21.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我花了幾個晚上準備即將到來的考試?!惆疽固硎遣缓玫摹K自捳f:“蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗?!盇.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.和It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.我花了幾個晚上準備即將到來的考試。和你熬夜太晚是不好的。可知,下文應該是勸人不要熬夜的諺語,因此選擇Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。這句諺語。故選C。22.C解析:C【詳解】句意:你應該多做,少說。事實勝于雄辯。考查習語。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要;Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說的一樣重要;Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說的更重要;Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說的重要。根據“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知,做得比說得更重要。故選C。23.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這學期我的英語進步不大?!獎e擔心。羅馬不是一天建成的??疾榱曊Z辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬;Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的,偉業(yè)非一日之功;Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知,這學期我的英語進步不大,所以后文應該是在安慰,“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語境。故選B。24.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了,所以我乘出租車趕到那里,結果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢?考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行;Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應該說“禍不單行”,故選A。25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報告,現(xiàn)在我感到很累?!灎T不要兩頭點。睡眠也很重要??疾榱曊Z。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭點;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據“Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知勸對方不要過度消耗精力,用“Don’tburnthecandleatbothends”符合語境。故選A。26.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸從不說他擅長烹飪,但事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實勝于雄辯??疾樗渍Z。everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉;putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。父親從來不說自己善于烹飪,卻為家人做美味的飯菜,這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。27.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——好消息!北斗大家庭的另一個新成員被送入太空。——科學家們盡力注意每一個細節(jié)。對他們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里??疾槌WR習語。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知,科學家們盡力注意每一個細節(jié)。所以對他們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里。故選C。28.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】眾人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分擔工作,這會使工作更容易完成?!盇.過分耗費體力或精力;B.人人都有得意日;C.眾人拾柴火焰高;D.患難見真情。根據后面的解釋可知,只有C選項和題干一致。故選C。29.B解析:B【詳解】句意:很明顯我喜歡吃甜食。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干,能在幾分鐘內吃完一塊巧克力。考查習語。wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者,事竟成;Ihaveasweettooth我喜歡吃甜食;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;everycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊。根據“Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.”可知,我喜歡吃甜食,故選B。30.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?——也許不是。但是無風不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不見,心不煩;B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,謬以千里;D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯。根據問句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?和答語Maybenot.也許不是。以及But表示轉折可知,應該選擇thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;符合語境。故選B。31.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如果我去德國,我怎么能和當地人相處得好呢?——入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。考查習語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據“HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?”可知,入鄉(xiāng)隨俗可以和當地人相處得好,故選C。32.A解析:A【詳解】句意:---如果你每天堅持練習法語,你會更擅長它。熟能生巧。A項意為“熟能生巧”;B項意為“人多力量大”,C項意為“孤注一擲”,D項意為“過度消耗”。故選A項。33.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我在哪里可以停我的車嗎?——當然,在那里有一個地下停車場”??疾榍榫敖浑H。A.隨它吧;B.請再說一遍;C.打擾一下;D.在途中。根據句意可知,表示打擾對方,用excuseme,故選C。34.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我累了?!阍趺茨芡瑫r做經理和會計呢?蠟燭不要兩頭點。

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