ReadingandThinkingP4-5

人教必修Book3

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsWarmingupInterestingFestivalsSpanishTomatoFestivalWarmingupInterestingFestivalsThailandTheFestivalofLightsWarmingupInterestingFestivalsKoreanMudFestivalWhatotherfestivalsdoyouknow?WatchandthinkTop10mostpopularfestivalsintheworldWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Why?Beforeyouread,discussthesequestions

ingroups.(1)Whatfestivalsdoyoucelebratewithyourfamilyeachyear?Pre-reading(2)Whydoyouthinkpeoplecelebratedifferentfestivals?Therearemanypossiblereasonstocelebratedifferentfestivals.Onegoodreasonistohavefunwithtrendsandfamily.Anotheristocelebrateaneventoratimeoftheyear.While-readingReadthetextandfindouttheanswerstothequestioninthetitle.Readthetextagainandunderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraphthatgivesthemainidea.IdentifythemainideaofaparagraphIdentifyingthemainideaofparagraphsisnecessarywhenanalysingatext.Mostparagraphswillhavea“topicsentence”thattellsyoutheparagraph’smainidea.Itisoftenthefirstsentence,butsometimesitisfoundelsewhereintheparagraph.KeyWordsCustomsCommercialImportantAllaroundtheworld

TheharvestfestivalReadtheParagraph1-2,thenfillintheblanksbelow._________festivalineverycultureTime:__________Features:①

______②

_______________________________________.paradespringtimegreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.TheharvestFeatures:①_____________________________.②gettogetherto___________________.decoratechurchesandtownhallscelebrateoveramealAncientEgyptEuroChinaWhyTheyaregratefulfor________________________.theyear’ssupplyoffoodReadtheParagraph1-2,thenfillintheblanksbelow._________festivalineverycultureAncientEgyptTime:__________Features:①

______②

_______________________________________.paradespringtimegreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.EuroTheharvestChinaTime:____________________Features:①______________________.②_______________________.Mid-AutumnFestivaladmiretheshiningmoonenjoydeliciousmooncakesWhyTheyaregratefulfor________________________.theyear’ssupplyoffoodReadtheParagraph3,thencompletethechart.ThechangingcustomsChineseSpringFestivalHalloweenBEFORENOWBeforbiddenLightingfirecrackersReligiousoriginsFestivalforchildrenWhy?Whatotherchangesare?Doyoulovethesechanges?Why?Originally,Halloweenwasapaganfestival,aroundtheideaoflinkingthelivingwiththedead.Today,ChildrenlovetodressupinHalloweencostumes,followingtheoldtraditionoftrick-or-treating,andcollectsweets,giftsandmoney.ReadtheParagraph4-5,anddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T),False(F)ornotmentioned(N).1.Nowadays,morepeoplewouldliketobuygiftsonlinefortheirfamilies.2.Onlineshoppingissafeforpeopletospendtheirmoneyongifts.3.Commercialisedfestivalsaredefinitelyharmfulforourdailylives.TNF4.Peoplewillnotrelaxandenjoythemselveswithoutfestivals.T5.Festivalsteachustothinkaboutthemeaningofhumanexistence.TGroupDiscussionWhatdomostfestivalsseemtohaveincommon?Whydoyouthinkpeoplearoundtheworldallfindthesethingsimportant?Post-readingKeywords:

familyandcommunityties

socialcreatures

relationshipswithothersGroupDiscussion2.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?3.Imagineifyoudon’treceiveanygiftsonyourbirthdaypartyexceptsomecards,whatisyourfeeling?Disappointed,stillhappy…?Why?Thewriterdoesn’tdirectlysay.Overall,heseemstothinkthatitisapositivething,asithelpstheeconomyandmakesiteasiertobuygifts.Whydowecelebratefestivals?1.Differentfestivalsintheworld2.NewFeatures3.FestivalsincommonOrigins????ChangingcustomsCommercialization…………WhatWhyTrytocreateamindmapforthistext.Forexample:LanguagePointsP4-5

新人教必修Book3

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations課文回顧：Completethefollowingpassageusingsuitablewordsfromthetext.Besuretousethecorrectforms.Today’sfestivalshaveawide_____oforigins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous_______,importantevents,andreligions.The________festivalsisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedinmanycultures.Customsplaya_________roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallowfirecrackersrangefiguresharvestsignificantCompletethefollowingpassageusingsuitablewordsfromthetext.Besuretousethecorrectforms.duringtheSpringFestival,astheycanincreaseairpollution.Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmore_________,withpeoplespendingmoremoneyongifts.Festivals______people’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyare_________tospendtimewithfamily,andrelaxandenjoylife.commercialreflectoccasionscelebratev.

慶祝；舉行；贊美；祝賀celebrationn.慶典，慶祝會；慶祝；頌揚[pl.celebrations]incelebrationof為慶祝…Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhavearangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.1句意：世界各地都慶祝節(jié)日。它們有很多起源，如一年的季節(jié)、宗教、著名人物和重要事件。例1：你們在中國也慶祝圣誕節(jié)嗎？____________________________________?例2:那天晚上我們在家里搞了個慶?；顒?。Therewas____________inourhousethatnight.DoyoucelebrateChristmasinChinaacelebrationExercise:1.生命的起源___________原產(chǎn)地，原產(chǎn)國_____________2.所有的碳水化合物均來源于植物。Allcarbohydrates____________plants.origin

n.起源；原點；出身；開端originatevi.

發(fā)源；發(fā)生；起航originatefrom源于；發(fā)自；起源于，發(fā)源于originaladj.

原來的；開始的；首創(chuàng)的，新穎的Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhavearangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.1originatefromoriginoflifecountryoforigin1.AlisasawthefigureofRoseinthechair.2.Takeprideinyourhealthandyourfigure.3.ShefiguredthatNedhadlearnedalotfromtheexperience.4.Hefiguredupthebalanceinhercheckingaccount.5.Themovementissupportedbykeyfiguresinthepoliticalparties.figuren.數(shù)字；

算術(shù)；

人物；

身材v.計算；

估計；

推測Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhavearangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.1（身影）Guessing:whatisthemeaningof“figure”?（體型）（猜測）（算出……的總和）（人物）However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.2句意：然而，無論節(jié)日多么迥異，在世界各地，分享快樂、感恩、友愛或和平的精神存在于所有節(jié)日之中。nomatter“無論、不管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句*“no?matter+特殊疑問詞”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，相當(dāng)于“特殊疑問詞+ever”(be)No?matter?who?(Whoever)you?are,Iwillnever?let?you?in.No?matter?where?(Wherever)Igo,Iwillbethinkingof?you.Nomatterhow(However)muchweworkout,wecan't

beintopphysicalshape.【拓展】wh-+ever與nomatter+wh-的區(qū)別①wh-+ever可引導(dǎo)主語從句、賓語從句或狀語從句；

nomatter+wh-只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,從句置于主

句前后均可。②當(dāng)wh-+ever引導(dǎo)狀語從句時,whatever/whoever/whichever=no?matter+what/who/which例1：Whatever(=Nomatterwhat)yousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.例2：Whoever(=Nomatterwho)youare,youhavenorighttodothat.例3：Youcantakeitwithyouwherever(=nomatter

where)yougo.例：

1.Whoeverleavestheroomoughttoturnoffthelights.（主語從句）2.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild

whateverheorshewants.（賓語從句）3.Whomeveryoumarry,makesurehecancook.

（狀語從句）

Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakeplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.3句意：這個重大的農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日是在莊稼全部收割后來臨。人們舉行慶?；顒樱瑢@一年收貨的食物表達感恩。takeplace發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦【辨析】takeplace/happentakeplace指事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。happen

用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件。TheOlympicGamesof2008will_________inBeijing.Maybesomethingunexpected___________.takeplacehappenedThisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakeplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.3gatherin

收集，聚集gather有關(guān)的其他詞組gatherfrom從……聚集，從……推測gathertogether聚到一起gatherup收攏；集中（精力）；鼓起（勇氣）例：來自100多個國家的政府首腦明日將齊聚日內(nèi)瓦。Headsofgovernmentfrommorethan100countries__________Genevatomorrow.gatherin例：Youshould______yourself___tocompleteadifficulttask.Peoplewould__________nearandfar.Peopleallovertheworldcan_____________throughtheInternet.gatherupgatherfromgathertogetherThisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakeplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.3gratefuladj.feelingorshowinggratitude（反）ungrateful；(同)thankful(be)gratefulfor

為……而感謝【辨析】表示感謝的thank,appreciate和gratefulthankvt.thanksb.(forsth./fordoingsth.)appreciatevt.感激，欣賞appreciatedoingsth.gratefuladj.begratefultosb.forsth.begratefultodobegratefulthat從句【練習(xí)】1.我非常感謝所有老師的幫助。

Iamextremelygrateful___________________________.2.能再次收到你的來信，我們將十分感激。

Weallappreciate___________________.3.我們要感謝他們的耐心和理解。

Wewouldliketothankthem__________

_________________________.4.（2019