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2026屆寧夏石嘴山市平羅縣中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Middleschoolstudentsdon'tneedtogoto__schoolonweekends.Theycangoto__parkforfunwiththeirparentsorfriends.A./,aB.a(chǎn),aC.the,aD.a(chǎn),/2、IwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerworkMayDay.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.for3、RecentlypeopleinChina____takemuchmoneyonshoppingbecausetheyoftenuseAlipay(支付寶)A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t4、---Whatisyourcousinlike?--Well,mycousinis______11-year-oldboywithshirtblackhair.Heisalsoveryfunnyandhelikestelling_____jokes.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;不填C.不填;theD.a(chǎn)n;不填5、Never____tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.Inthisway,youcangetmostandlearnbest.A.puton B.putdown C.putoff6、---Iwillbehappyifoneoftheworks__________theartist.--Iamnotsure.Perhapshe__________theoneyoupaintedinTibetlastyear.A.satisfies;issatisfiedwith B.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwithC.satisfying;satisfies D.satisfieswith;satisfies7、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa8、—I’mworriedaboutthedancingcompetition.Ican’tdoitwell.—___________.Keepdancing,andyouwillmakeit.A.Whatapity! B.Noway. C.Noproblem D.Practicemakesperfect.9、—Whowasthefirstone________thismorning?—Amy.Shealwayscomestoschoolearlierthanotherstudents.A.toreachB.a(chǎn)rriveinC.gettoD.toarrive10、Thisyearwearetrainingmore________,sowecando________thanlastyear.A.careful;better B.carefully;goodC.careful;better D.carefully;betterⅡ.完形填空11、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits1piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll(滾)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshinealongtheway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but2ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton3forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit4Thecircleputthepieceinto5Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad6itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho7everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghewasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare8withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife.1.A.missB.loseC.missing2.A.noneB.a(chǎn)llC.each3.A.lookB.lookingC.tolook4.A.perfectlyB.perfectC.part5.A.itB.itselfC.them6.A.whichB.whetherC.that7.A.ownB.hasC.owned8.A.kindnessB.sadnessC.happinessⅢ.語法填空12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecauseTherearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave1.thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren’sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2.unabletoholdapencilcorrectly,”theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3.theydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.“It’s4.togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they’renotdevelopingthe5.theyneedtoholdapencil.”Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6.sixmonths.The7.istohelphimdevelopthenecessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool,hecouldn’tholdpencilsand9.towritebecausehecouldn’tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare10.a(chǎn)lotandI’mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,”shesaid.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.It’sveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.ButtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds(智力),too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.Theymayfindtheworldisnowsmallerthanbefore.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirlessons.ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan’thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyouandyourfriends?1.ChildrenlikewatchingTVbecauseit’s______.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting2.Childrencan’tseeanything______.A.onTVB.ontheradioC.onthecomputer3.TVhelpstoopenchildren’s______.A.eyesB.mindsC.eyesandminds4.ManychildrenwatchTVonly______.A.everydayB.onMondayC.onSaturdayorSundayevening5.Fromthepassagewecanguessthewriterthinks______.A.it’sbadforchildrentowatchTVB.it’sgoodforchildrentowatchTVC.listeningtoradioisnotusefulforlearningB14、Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandstartedtoworkasateacheratRidgway’sschoolofadventure(冒險)inScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold—waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures;hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong—distanceexpedition(探險)towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissledupandovertherockymountains.SaundershasbecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatchangedSaunders?A.Afriend’swords. B.Amountainbike.C.His18thbirthdaygift. D.Hisfirstmarathon.2.WhatdidSaundersdoin2001?A.Hedecidedtobuilduphisbody.B.HemetJohnRidgwayinScotland.C.Heworkedasateacheratschool.D.HetookanadventuretotheNorthPole.3.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?A.Heisasuccessinsports.B.HeistheyoungestBritishskier.C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.D.Heisagoodteacheratschool.C15、Cowsthatarenamedandtreatedwitha“morepersonaltouch”canincreasemilkproductionbyupto500pintsayear.Thestudy,bytheuniversity’sSchoolofAgriculture,FoodandRuralDevelopment,involved(包括)516farmersacrosstheUK.Thestudyfoundfarmerswhonamedtheircowsgota54%higherproductionthanthosethatdidnotgivetheircowsnames.DairyfarmerDennisGibbsaidhebelievedtreatingeverycowasanindividual(個體)wasveryimportant.“Theyaren’tjustourmeansofmakingmoney.They’repartofthefamily,”hesaid.“Weloveourcowshereandeveryoneofthemhasaname.Allofusregardthemas‘ourladies’butweknoweveryoneofthemandeachonehasherownpersonality.”DrCatherineDouglassaid,“Whatourstudyshowsiswhatmanygood,caringfarmershavelongsincebelieved.OurdatasuggeststhatUKdairyfarmersregardtheircowsasintelligentbeings(智能動物).Theyareabletoexperiencearangeofemotions(情感的領域).”“Placingmoreimportanceonknowingtheindividualanimalsandcallingthembynamecan,atnoextracosttothefarmer,alsoincreasemilkproduction.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Howmuchmilkcananamedcowproduceinayear?A.300pounds.B.500pounds.C.500pints.D.600pints.2.WhatdoesthefarmerGibbregardhiscowsas?A.Theirparents.B.Membersoftheirfamily.C.Theirfriends.D.Cleveranimals.3.Wheredidtheexperiencecomefrom?A.TheUSA.B.TheUK.C.TheUN.D.China.4.Howdidthefarmersmaketheircowshappy?A.Theyplayedmusicinthebarn.B.Theyfedbetterfoodthanothers.C.Theynamedeachcowthemselves.D.Theylettheircowsfreeonthefarm.5.Whydidthefarmswanttheircowstoincreasemilk?A.Becausetheywantedtodrinkmore.B.Becausetheircowscanbehappy.C.Becausethemilkismoredelicious.D.Becausetheymadebymoneybysellingmilk.D16、Canyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingarealreality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFutureII,Nikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism(腳下系帶裝置)”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotor(發(fā)動機)thathasthepowertolacetheshoes.Allthewearerhastodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose(松的).Butthenyoucanpushthe“+”button(按鈕),andtheshoeswilltightentobetheperfectfitforthewearer.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“-”button,andtheshoeswillbeeasilyoff.Theyhaven’tbeenreleasedtothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.1.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis________.A.ShoesofthefuturearenowarealityB.ShoesofthefuturearecomingthemselvesC.TheshoecompanyNikeanditsmovieD.Shoesandmoviesaredoingtheirwork2.WhendidtheshoecompanyNikestartcreatingtheself-tyingshoe?A.Notuntiltheimaginationcameintobeing.B.SoonaftertheshoecompanyNikewasformed.C.AfterthemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.D.BeforethemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.3.Whatmakestheself-tyingshoework?A.ThepowerfromNike.B.Anunderfoot-lacingmechanismC.NikeHyperAdaPt1.0D.Settingasmallbuttonwithamotor4.Thefirstthingforthewearertodoafterputtingtheshoesonisto________.A.makethemlooseB.maketheperfectfitC.pushthe“-”buttonD.pushthe“+”button5.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“released”is________.A.檢驗B.投放C.注冊D.生產(chǎn)E17、Nexttimeyouhearyourselfwishingforsomethingbetterinyourlife,remembertheword“SMART”.Whenyou’vedecidedtotakeaction,readthefollowingfirst.Sisforspecific(具體的):Forexample,insteadofsettingagoal(目標):of“Iwanttoloseweight”,setyourselfaspecificgoallike“Iwanttolosefivekilograms”.Ifyouwanttoclimbahighmountain,startyourresearch,setadateandtrainfortheclimbingfitness.Misformeasurable(可測量的):Don’ttryto“becomehealthy”,instead,setagoalthatcanbemeasuredwhilecarryingoutanimprovedeating,exerciseorlifestyleplan.Forexample,trytogotothegymforanhourthreetimesaweek,tovisityourgrandmaonceaweekforaneveningmeal,ortoeatnomorethan200gramsofchocolateaweek.Aisforachievable(可完成的):Ifyou’veneverexercisedinyourlife,don’ttrytotakepartinthe2020Olympics.Rather,getwalkingwithaspecificgoalofhowmanystepstotakeaday.Noneedtotryforthestars—babystepsaregood.Risforrelevant(恰當?shù)?:Manyofuschoosegoalsthatseemright,butareinfactwrong.Theymaygoonforafewweeksbeforetheyfail.Trytoavoidmakingthesamemistake—ratherchoosegoalsthatreallyspeaktoyou.Tisfortime-conscious(心中有數(shù)的):Finally,beveryclearinyourmindabouthowmuchtimeyouaregivingyourselftoachievethegoal.Thatway,youknowwhenyou’vesucceeded,failedorwhetheryouneedtoworkhardertofinishitbeforethelastday.1.Accordingtothepassage,thewritertellsushowto_______.A.loseweightB.takeexerciseC.setagoalD.spendtime.2.Whatdoestheword“SMART”meaninthepassage?A.Fiveexerciseplans.B.Fivesuggestions.C.Fivetrainingsteps.D.Fivebigletters.3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Specificnumbersshouldbeincludedinthegoalsyouset.B.Youshouldbeginwithsmallstepswhileachievingagoal.C.Inordertomakethegoalfitforyou,youshouldbecareful.D.Moretimeshouldbegivenforyoutoachieveyourgoal.F18、IvolunteerwithMealsonWheelseveryFriday.Aweekago,Ihadthepleasureofhelpingoneofmycustomers.SheisinhereightiesandisveryweakandIalwaysbringherlunchonFridays.Shelookedworriedwhensheopenedthedoorthatday.Shetoldmeherphonewasbrokenandthatshecouldn’treceivethecallfromherdoctor.Shewenttoherneighbors,buttheywerenotathome.Shethoughtmaybethemailmancouldhelpher,buthedidn’tcome.Shewasdisappointed.Havingheardherstory,Idecidedtodosomethingforher.Itriedtoexceedtheneedsoftheoldwomanwhoonlyneededahelpinghand.Icalledthephonecompanyimmediatelyandmadesuretheyknewthatgettingthisphonefixedwasurgent(緊急的).ItookdownherphonenumberandhernamejusttomakesureIcouldcallherlatertomakesurethatthephonehadbeenfixed.Icalledthephonecompanytwicethatday.Theytoldmetheyhadcheckedthephonelineandgotthephoneconnected.Theoldwomanwassothankfulthatshewasintears,huggingmeformyhelp.Afterthat,Icalledhereverydaytomakesureshewasfine.Justbeingabletohelpherinhertimeofdangerfilledmyheartwithsuchloveandhappiness.Itdoesnottakemuchtimeorefforttohelpsomeonelikeaneighbor.Sometimes,allthatisneededasmile,ahugoraphonecall.1.Whatproblemdidtheoldwomanhave?A.Shehadaseriousillness. B.Herhousewasbrokeninto.C.Herphonewasn’tworking. D.Shecouldn’trememberanything.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceed”meaninChinese?A.降低 B.超出 C.拒絕 D.說服3.Bycallingtheoldwomaneveryday,thewriterwantedto_______.A.makesureshewasfine B.makesureherphonewasOKC.remindherofpossibledangers D.tellinterestingstoriestomakeherhappy4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldwoman?A.Sheoftenhelpsotherpeople. B.Sheisnearlyeightyyearsold.C.Sheisanewneighborofthewriter. D.ShealwaysorderslunchonFridays.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.It’shardtomakeadifferenceatwork.C.Weshouldbefriendlytothoseinneed.D.Neighborsshouldsupporteachotherduringdifficulttimes.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達某國外旅游雜志向你約稿,請你以“WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,向西方讀者介紹中國的飲食文化、餐桌禮儀、參加聚會等活動時的風俗習慣。請先仔細閱讀以下問題:1.AremealsinChinathesameasinthewest?2.Howtoeatfood?DoChineseuseknivesorforks?3.Howtobehavepolitelywhileeating?4.Howtobehavepolitelywhenyouareinvitedtoaparty?要求:內(nèi)容合理,要點齊全;句
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