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2026屆河南省三門峽市義馬二中達標名校中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Chinaisthebiggestmarketforinstantnoodles(方便面).It________beasnackforstudents,amealonatrain,orjustforhungryworkers.A.need B.can C.must2、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.nopain,nogain D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.3、—Daisy,goandseewhatishappeningtothewindows.—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeatingthem.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.a(chǎn)cross C.through D.a(chǎn)bove4、Theboyisoldenoughtodress____now.A.himself B.herself C.myself5、---Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoopenmicro-blog?---Sure.It’sapieceofcake.Doit.A.inthewayB.inthiswayC.bythewayD.ontheway6、Maryalmostmissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleave___aftershegotonit.A.right B.a(chǎn)lready C.a(chǎn)lmost D.seldom7、Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.who B.that C.what D.They8、—Dad,mykiteisfinished!DoingaDIYjobisreallyfun.—!Justwaitforawindydayandseehowhighitcanfly.A.Nevermind B.MypleasureC.Welldone D.Noproblem9、—Let’svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe?—OK,youridea___________great.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds10、一Alreadyfivepeopleinthetaxi,butthedrivermanagedtotakemeaswell.一Terrible,anditbeanuncomfortablejourney.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.needⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisshort.Areyoudoingwhatyoulove?Areyoulivingactively?Ifnot,why?Iamguessingmostpeoplewillanswer,"Ihavetoearnmoremoneyto1carsandbeautifulbuildings.Mykidsareaskingformoney.”Tobehonest,inoursociety,peoplehavetodoplentyof2things.Theyevenhavetomakesacrifices(犧牲).Totellthetruth,youmakeamistake.Itisverycrucialtodealwith3youdo.Takecareofyourdutiesandbehappywithyourjoballthetime.Youspendover1/3ofourday,atleastfivedaysaweekworkingforourlives.Inmyopinion,youarewastingtime,becauseyoudon’tlikeitinthe4Whynotspendthetimedoingsomethingyouarereallyinterestedininsteadofsomething5boresyou?Thereisonlyonemainreasonthatyouare6offailure(失敗).You7aboutwhattheotherpeoplesaytoomuch.Besidesthat,youareafraidyouareintrouble,butyourfriendswillnothelpyou8.I’mverygladtohearwhatyouworryabout.Youwillfailattimesandsometimesotherswillthinkyouarecrazy,butbelieveyouwillsucceedintheendaslongasyou9.Somefamouspeoplehavegivenusmanygoodexamples.Interestisthebestteacher.10allthepeoplearenotwillingtodowhattheydo,oursocietywillnotdevelop.1.A.a(chǎn)fford B.lift C.exchange D.develop2.A.important B.interesting C.convincing D.necessary3.A.how B.when C.what D.where4.A.end B.way C.slightest D.case5.A.where B.that C.what D.how6.A.pleased B.tired C.worried D.terrified7.A.care B.hear C.tell D.drop8.A.off B.out C.with D.up9.A.comeout B.goby C.holdon D.giveup10.A.Though B.If C.Until D.UnlessⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ChicagoisafamouscityintheUS.IfyouhaveachancetogototheUS,itisagoodideatopayavisittoChicago.ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS.Itishometopeoplewhohavemigratedfromallovertheworld.PeoplemovetoChicagofromdifferentplacestolivewiththeirfamiliesorfriendswhoarrivedherefirst.Theycomebytrain,planeandshiptoliveinthisgreatcity.ThecenterofChicagoiscalledTheLoop.Youcanseemanytallbuildingshere,evensomeofthetallestintheworld.AsyoutravelawayfromTheLoop,youwillfindtherearecommunitiesofdifferentforeigncultures.Butyoucan’ttraveleastofTheLoopbecauseofLakeMichigan.WhenyoutravelsouthofTheLoop,youwillfindareaslikeChinatown.There,peoplefromChinacelebratemanyofthesamefestivalsaspeopleintheirhometownsdo,forexample,theChineseNewYear.TheyalsocelebratetheholidaysoftheUS.ChicagoisalsocalledtheWindyCity,sodon’tforgettotakemoreclotheswithyou.1.Theunderlinedword"migrated"means"_____________"inChinese.A.生長B.移居C.逃離D.改變2.Chinatownisinthe_____________ofTheLoop.A.southB.northC.eastD.west3.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow_____________.A.ChicagoisthesecondlargestcityintheUSB.peoplecan’ttakeshipstoChicagoC.inChicagowecanseeallthetallestbuildingsoftheworldD.somepeopleinChicagocelebratetheChineseNewYear4.Ifwecanreadthepassageinthemagazine,thenameofthemagazinemaybe"_____________".A.FamousCitiesB.PublicHolidayC.BeautifulCountiesD.HolidaysandCelebrationsB14、Youcannotgowithoutapencilwhenwritingordrawingsomething.YouhaveprobablynoticedlettersHandBprintedonyourpencil.What,forexample,doHB,3Hand3Bmean?Thosearelettersshowingthehardnessorthelead(鉛)orgraphite(石墨)inapencil.Hreferstohardlead,ThebiggertheArabicnumberbeforetheletterH,theharderthelead,andthelighterwillbethecolour.Thehardestpencilhas6Honit.Suchpencilsareoftenusedinmakingengineeringdrawing.Peopleseldomwritewiththem.Bstandsforsoftlead.ThebiggerthenumberbeforetheletterB,thesofterthelead,andthedarkerwillbethecolour,thesoftestbeingthe6Bpencil.Suchpencilsareusedbyartists.TheHBpencilhasaleadcore(芯)thatisneithertoosoftnortoohard.Itscolourismedium(中等的)initsblackness.Itismostsuitableforordinarywritinganddrawing.1.6Hpencilsareoftenusedby________A.students B.engineers C.a(chǎn)rtists D.writers2.A4Bpencilis___________thana3B-one.A.harder B.betterC.moreexpensive D.softer3.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe"________"A.PencilsB.HardpencilsandsoftpencilsC.LettersHandBD.Symbols(符號)onyourpencilC15、It’sdutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanisofnousetohimselfandtoothers.Ifthemanistoolazytowork,hewillusuallybecomeanotusefulman.Everyone,whenheisyoung,shouldlearnsomeusefulwork.Butit’snotenoughforamantolearnsomekindofwork.Heshouldputhisheartandsoul(精力)intohiswork,andnotwastehisfreetime.“Workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay”isasgoodruleforyoungpeopleasold.Thereisnobettertohelptodiligencethanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,justlikeallothergoodhabits,ismosteasilyformedinyouth(青年).ThereisanEnglishsay“Losttimeneverreturns.”Thismeansthateverybodymustbediligent,andmakegooduseoftime.Onemuststudyhardwhenoneisyoungsothatonecanmakegreatprogress,succeedinlifeandbecomeusefultoone’scountry.Sowecansaythatdiligenceisthemotherofsuccess.1.Theunderlinedword“diligence”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A.惜時B.勤奮C.失敗D.智慧2.Ifamanwantstobeofusefulhimselfandtothepeople,heshould__________.A.learnsomeusefulworkB.dosomethinginhisfreetimeC.puthisheartandsoulineverythingD.tryhisbesttoworkwithoutrest3.Inordertolearntobediligent,it’sveryimportantforyoungpeopletolearnto________.A.workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplayB.workallthetimewithoutplayingC.formthehabitofgettingupearlyD.learnsomegoodsubjects4.Onewillbesuccessfulinlifeifhe_____________whenheisyoung.A.spendmoretimelearningB.isdiligentinhisstudyC.loveshisschoolD.getsupearly5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.LazyboycanlearntobediligentB.YoungpeopleshouldriseearlyC.Diligence,themotherofsuccessD.LosttimeneverreturnsD16、Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactressplayedtheleadroleinanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,shegotsomebeautifulfurniture(家具)andhadamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill(帳單).Atthebottomofitwerethesewords:“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.Iget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.”1.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause_________.A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplaceB.shedidn’tliketoliveinthecountryC.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworkedD.shedidn’twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger2.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatonepoundis_________shillings.A.10B.12C.20D.153.Whatkindofmanwasthepainter?A.Hewasacarefulman.B.Hewasapoorman.C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.E17、ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,intheUnitedStates.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop’sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreemoreStarbucksstoresinSeattle.Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoranStarbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment.HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,andhewascuriousaboutthecompany.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid,andhelikedwhathesaw.Hewantedtobecomepartofthecompany.In1982,theoriginal(原先的)StarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany’sheadofmarketing.In1983,SchultztravelledtoItaly.Theuniqueatmosphereofthecoffeebarstherecaughthiseye.ToSchultz,itseemedthatItaliansspenttheirdailylivesinthreeplaces;home,work,andcoffeebars.HisexperienceinItalygaveSchultzanewideaforStarbucksbackinSeattle.SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortable,andcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeit.Between1987and1992,Starbucksopened150newstores—andthatwasonlythebeginning.Infact,bytheyear2000,threenewStarbucksstoresopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!Today,Starbuckshasthousandsofstores,includingstoresintwenty-sixcountries.OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbuckssucceedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalstoresandrestaurants.Byworkingtogetherwithastorealreadyinthecity,Starbucksgetsanunderstandingofcustomersinthecity.ThisunderstandinghelpsStarbucksopenstoresintherightlocationsfortheircustomers.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowStarbuckshasgrownB.WhatStarbucksmakesC.Starbucks’customersD.HowStarbucksmakesitscoffee2.WhichistrueaboutStarbucks’firsttenyearsofbusiness?A.ItgrewveryquicklyB.ItwasasmallcompanyC.ItmadespecialcoffeemakersD.ItwasrunbyHowardSchultz3.AbouthowmanynewStarbucksopenedin1999?A.3B.150C.300D.morethan10004.WhathelpsStarbuckssucceedinplacesoutsidetheUnitedStates?A.OpeningrestaurantsinjustafewlocationseachyearB.OnlysellinglocallyproducedcoffeebeansC.workingwithothermajorcoffee-makingcompaniesD.LearningaboutlocalcustomersF18、Aresearchstudyhaslookedintowhathappensinsideyourbrainwhileyoureadandlistentomusic.Youknowthatthrill(興奮)yougetwhenlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic?Thatexcitingfeelingwhenyouhearyourfavoritesongs?Accordingtoarecentstudy,itseemsthesamethingcanhappenwhileyouarereading,butnotwitheverykindoftext.Thisopensupinterestingquestionsaroundhowmusic,readingandemotionsareconnectedinthebrain.Thestudy“Wedecidedwewoulddoacomparisonbetweenfourorfivedifferentkindsoftextstoseehowthebrainreacted,”explainsAdamZeman,ascientist.“Theparticipants(參與者)layinanMRIscannerreadingthetexts,andthenwecomparedbrainactivityforthosefivetexts.”Thetextsranged(涉及)fromdeadlyboringonestohighlyexcitingones,includingtheHighwayCode,partsfromnovels,andpoems.Sowhathappenedintheparticipantsbrainswhiletheywerereading?EmotionalreactionAstheresearchersobserved,participantsfoundsometextsmoreemotionalthanothers.Whenreadingtheseemotionaltexts,therewashigheractivityinbrainareasrelatedtopleasureandreward—thesameareasrelatedtothethrillwegetwhenwelistentomusic.AsZemansays,“itperfectlyshowsthattheemotionalreactiontoliterature(文學)andtomusichasquiteabitincommon.Soitdoesn'tseemtomatterwhetheryouarelisteningorreadingifyougetathrill.Thatwasonequitestrongfinding.”Introspection(內(nèi)省)Thereweremoreinterestingfindings.Readingpoetryisoftenconsideredanactivitythatrequiresustousethebrain,butdidthestudyfindanytruthofthis?Whentheparticipantswerereadingpoems,theteamfoundtherewasmoreactivityinaparticulargroupofbrainareascalledtheDefaultNetwork.“Theseareasseemtoberelatedtothingswedowithourmindswhenweareresting,likethinkingaboutwhat'shappenedtousrecently,thinkingaboutwhat'sgoingtohappeninthenearfuture,aboutotherpeople,andthatnetworkseemstobemorestronglyrelatedtopoetrythanwithothertexts,”explainsZeman.Thisconnectionbetweenpoetryandintrospectioncouldbethesubjectoffurtherresearch.ConclusionsThestudyshowsthatthedifferenttextsactivatedifferentareasofourbrainswhenweread.Zemansays,“thestudydidsupportwhatwethought:reactiontoliteraturewasgoingtobeabitliketheonetomusicintermsofemotion.Wefeltthatweendedupwithagreatdealofunansweredquestionswhichwehopesomebodywillcontinuetoask.”1.Whatdidtheresearchtrytofindout?A.Howmusichelpsusreaddifferentkindsoftexts.B.Whatkindoftextsmostpeoplelikewhilelisteningtomusic.C.Whyreadingdifferenttextscausesdifferentreactionsinemotion.D.Whetherreadingcancausesimilaremotionalreactionlikemusicdoes.2.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointhestudy?A.Theylistenedtomusic.B.Theyreaddifferenttexts.C.Theyansweredmanyquestions.D.Theycomparedbrainactivities.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Theemotionaltextsworkbetterforthere
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