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江蘇省無(wú)錫市宜興市宜城環(huán)科園教聯(lián)盟達(dá)標(biāo)名校2026屆中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?—No,Idon’tthinkso.They’retooyoungtodothat.A.encourage B.a(chǎn)reencouragingC.shouldbeencouraged D.wereencouraged2、Putitdown,Richard.Youmustn’tread________lettersA.elseanyone’s B.a(chǎn)nyone’selse C.a(chǎn)nyoneelse’s D.a(chǎn)nyoneelse3、Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Ifyou_________playtheguitar,pleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.A.can B.may C.should D.must4、Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.A.in B.on C.to D.of5、—Howwillwesellmoreproducts?—Weneedtocomeupwithmore_________ideas.A.a(chǎn)wful B.creative C.meaningless D.embarrassing6、—Couldyoupleasetellmetheprettydress?—Sheboughtitonline,Ithink.A.whereMarybought B.ifMarylikedC.whenMarybought D.howmuchMarypaidfor7、Ilike___colorofyoursweater.I’llbuy____skirtlikethiscolor.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.a(chǎn);the8、I_____thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowed B.haveborrowed C.kept D.havekept9、—Whattimedoyouexpectmetofinishthetask?—________twohours.A.Before B.At C.For D.In10、—Areyougoingcampingwithusthisweekend?—________!WhatshouldIdotogetready?A.Youbet B.CongratulationsC.Idon’tthinkso D.No,thanksⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,awomanwalksintoahat(帽子)shop.Themanintheshopsays,“Good1.”“Goodafternoon,”thewomansays,“Iseeagreenhat2redflowersonitinyourwindow.Canyoutakeitoutofthere?”“Sure,I’mhappytodothatfor3.”themansays.Andhethinks,“Womenusuallylookat4thingsbeforetheybuyone.5thiswomanisdifferent.It’sgreatbecausethewomanwantstobuythehat.”Heisvery6.“Doyouwantmetoputitinaboxoryou7itnow?”heasks.“Oh,Idon’t8it,”thewomananswers,“I9wantyoutotakeitoutofyourwindow.Iwalkpastyour10everyday,andIdon’tliketoseetheugly(丑陋的)thinghere.”Whenthemanhearsthat,hecan’tsayanythingatall.1.A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.evening D.night2.A.with B.of C.a(chǎn)bout D.in3.A.me B.it C.her D.you4.A.many B.bad C.old D.few5.A.And B.But C.Because D.Or6.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.special C.sorry D.happy7.A.put B.wear C.stay D.find8.A.see B.make C.want D.open9.A.only B.a(chǎn)lso C.sometimes D.never10.A.hotel B.office C.shop D.theatreⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,259hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon’tgetmorepayformorework.Thesepeoplethinkit’stheirdutytoworemorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobiftheydon’tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfromfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”“Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.”1.AJapaneseworkerworks______morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513 B.1,646 C.2,1592.Theword“extra”inParagraph3means“_________”.A.正常的 B.額外的 C.有用的3.Peoplein______getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.France B.Germany C.TheUnitedStates4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.B14、Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwashewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday,I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”“Thanks,Peter.We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingfwus.”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.“Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthebakery(面包店)Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”1.PeteraskedBillandMarthatobring_______.A.a(chǎn)violinB.sometoysC.a(chǎn)cake2.Thepartywasheld_______.A.a(chǎn)tPeter’shouseB.inalargehallC.a(chǎn)tPeter’sfriend’shouse3.likedPeter.A.ManyofhisfriendsB.FewpeopleC.Everyone4.Petertogivetheparty.A.triedhisbestB.didnothingC.onlyinvitedsomefriends5.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas.A.a(chǎn)warm-heartedmanB.goodatmakingfriendsC.a(chǎn)selfish(自私的)manC15、1.Theabovematerialisprobablyfroma.A.NewspaperB.TextbookC.WebsiteD.magazine2.Whoistheabovematerialespeciallyfor?A.ScienceB.DoctorsofchemistryC.AnimalloversD.Middleschoolstudents3.Whichpartdoesn’tincludealisteningmaterial?A.MAGICWORLDB.OURWORLDC.SCIENCESTUDYD.SCHOOLTIME4.YoucanreadaboutthefollowinginformationEXCEPTinSCIENCESTUDY.A.WhatpeoplefindinthehumanbodyB.AkindofanimalC.ThesecretofnamesD.Chemicalcolors5.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutthecustomsinaforeigncountry,youcanread.A.MAGICWORLDB.OURWORLDC.READING&WRITINGD.FRONTPAGED16、Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut."Joannanoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtositinmyarmsonthesofaandtalkwithme,"saidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist."saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers."Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears."Rieraexplained."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast."Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.1.WecanknowMichaelRierainthepassageis________.A.Anauthor.B.Amother.C.Afather.D.Ateenager.2."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"suggeststhattheson_______.A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn'twanttobedisturbedC.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents3.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_______.A.theirdaughterisn'taslovelyasbeforeB.theycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindexactlyC.theydon'tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.5.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.E17、Youcan'talwayspredict(預(yù)測(cè))aheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerBelyaevdoesn'tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingoutshouldcauseyoutogetwet.That'swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppost(柱)withitsownrain-sensing(感應(yīng))umbrella.ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbefittohaveacanopy(傘篷)builtintoastreetlamp,”hesaid.TheLampbrellaisapost-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmachinewhichcanopenorclosetheumbrella.Sensors(傳感器)thenmakesurethattheumbrellaofferswalkersshelter(遮蔽)wheneveritstartsraining.Besidestherainsensor,there'salsoa360°movingsensoronthestreetlampwhichfindswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveataratherlowspeed,inordernottohurtthewalkers.Besides,itwouldbefixedonthegroundtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beingfixedat2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofwalkers.WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andbelievesthathiscreationcouldbefixedonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.1..Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forecast”meaninChinese?A.預(yù)報(bào)B.情況C.查詢2..ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?A.Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrella.B.Tochecktheweatherforecast.C.Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.3.WhichofthefollowingshowshowtheLampbrellaworks?machinesensorsA.B.C.4..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperiencefromBelyaev'swordsinParagraph2.B.Paragraph5mainlytellusabouttheLampbrella’ssafety.C.TheLampbrellawillbeputintoimmediateproduction.5.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_____.A.THEUSEOFTHELAMPBRELLAB.HOWTOPREVENTRAINC.THENEWINVENTION-LAMPBRELLAF18、SIDEANo.293083
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1.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrainC.takingabusD.enteringthecollege2.WhatdoesLiliandoaccordingtothecard?A.AbusdriverB.AuniversitystudentC.AcollegeteacherD.Amiddleschoolstudent3.YoucanNOTfind_________inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimitⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假設(shè)你們學(xué)校正在舉辦一場(chǎng)名為“中國(guó)夢(mèng),我的夢(mèng)”的主題活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文描述自己的夢(mèng)想。1.努力學(xué)習(xí),能夠考上自己喜歡的大學(xué);2.夢(mèng)想成為一名電腦工程師,建立自己的公司;3.如果有足夠的錢,建立一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)或者做志愿者,去幫助處于困境的人;4.閑暇時(shí)閱讀大量書籍,環(huán)游世界;5.退休后,同家人在一個(gè)美麗而安靜的地方生活。要求:1.80詞左右,文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.文章須包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:acomputerprogrammer,company,charity,retire(vi,退休)MyDreamChinaDreamhasbecomethecommondreamofalltheChinesepeople.Asamiddleschoolstudent,I’dliketosharemydreamwithyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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