2025年雅思考試閱讀專項(xiàng)模擬試卷：教育與人生考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題要求：閱讀文章，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.Thefollowingpassageistakenfromabookabouttheimpactofeducationonpersonaldevelopment.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.Theauthorarguesthateducationplaysacrucialroleinshapingone'spersonality.Itisnotjustaboutacquiringknowledge,butalsoaboutdevelopingcriticalthinkingskillsandformingone'sownbeliefs.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsupportstheauthor'sargument?A.Educationistheonlyfactorthatinfluencespersonaldevelopment.B.Educationshouldfocussolelyonacademicsubjects.C.Educationhelpsindividualsdevelopasenseofself-worthandpurpose.D.Educationhinderspersonalgrowthandindividuality.2.Readthefollowingextractfromaspeechbyafamouseducationalist:"Educationisnotthefillingofapail,butthelightingofafire."Whatcanbeinferredfromthisstatementabouttheroleofeducationinpersonaldevelopment?A.Educationshouldaimtofillstudents'knowledgegaps.B.Educationshouldencouragestudentstothinkcreativelyandindependently.C.Educationshouldbeapassiveprocessofreceivinginformation.D.Educationshouldfocusonmemorizingfactsandfigures.3.Thefollowingtableshowsthepercentageofstudentswhoattendeddifferenttypesofeducationalinstitutionsinacountryoveraperiodoffiveyears.Whichstatementaboutthedataiscorrect?|TypeofInstitution|Year1|Year2|Year3|Year4|Year5||---------------------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------||PublicSchools|60%|58%|55%|50%|45%||PrivateSchools|20%|22%|24%|26%|28%||HomeSchools|20%|18%|16%|14%|12%|A.Thepercentageofstudentsattendingprivateschoolshasincreasedovertheyears.B.Thepercentageofstudentsattendingpublicschoolshasdecreasedovertheyears.C.Thepercentageofstudentsattendinghomeschoolshasremainedstableovertheyears.D.Thetotalnumberofstudentsattendingeducationalinstitutionshasdecreasedovertheyears.4.Readthefollowingextractfromanarticleaboutthebenefitsoflifelonglearning:"Lifelonglearningisnotjustaboutacquiringnewskillsandknowledge.Italsohelpsindividualsstaymentallyandemotionallyhealthy."WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedintheextract?A.Lifelonglearningpromotesmentalandemotionalwell-being.B.Lifelonglearninghelpsindividualsstaycompetitiveinthejobmarket.C.Lifelonglearningisessentialforpersonaldevelopment.D.Lifelonglearningisonlybeneficialforyoungpeople.5.Thefollowinggraphshowsthenumberofstudentsenrolledindifferenteducationalprogramsoveraperiodofthreeyears.Whichstatementaboutthedataiscorrect?A.Thenumberofstudentsenrolledinvocationalprogramshasincreasedovertheyears.B.Thenumberofstudentsenrolledinundergraduateprogramshasdecreasedovertheyears.C.Thenumberofstudentsenrolledingraduateprogramshasremainedstableovertheyears.D.Thetotalnumberofstudentsenrolledineducationalprogramshasdecreasedovertheyears.二、多項(xiàng)選擇題要求：閱讀文章，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所有正確答案。6.Readthefollowingpassageabouttheimportanceofeducationinsociety:"Educationisakeydriverofeconomicgrowthandsocialdevelopment.Ithelpsindividualsimprovetheirqualityoflifeandcontributetothewell-beingoftheircommunities."Whichofthefollowingstatementsarementionedinthepassage?A.Educationcontributestoeconomicgrowth.B.Educationpromotessocialdevelopment.C.Educationimprovesthequalityoflife.D.Educationbenefitsthewell-beingofcommunities.7.Thefollowingtableshowsthepercentageofstudentswhoparticipatedinextracurricularactivitiesinaschooloveraperiodofthreeyears.Whichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect?|Year|PercentageofStudentsParticipatinginExtracurricularActivities||------|---------------------------------------------------------------||Year1|30%||Year2|40%||Year3|50%|A.Thepercentageofstudentsparticipatinginextracurricularactivitieshasincreasedovertheyears.B.Thepercentageofstudentsparticipatinginextracurricularactivitieshasremainedstableovertheyears.C.Thepercentageofstudentsparticipatinginextracurricularactivitieshasdecreasedovertheyears.D.Theschoolhasencouragedstudentstoparticipateinextracurricularactivities.三、判斷題要求：閱讀文章，判斷每個(gè)陳述是否正確。8.Theauthorofthepassagebelievesthateducationshouldfocussolelyonacademicsubjects.()9.Lifelonglearningisbeneficialforindividualsofallages,notjustyoungpeople.()10.Extracurricularactivitiesarenotimportantforastudent'soveralldevelopment.()四、簡(jiǎn)答題要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答以下問(wèn)題。11.Brieflyexplaintheauthor'smainargumentabouttheroleofeducationinshapingone'spersonality.12.Describethebenefitsoflifelonglearningmentionedinthearticle.13.Discusstheimportanceofextracurricularactivitiesinastudent'soveralldevelopment.五、論述題要求：結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行論述。14.Writeanessayonthetopic:"Howcaneducationhelpindividualsbecomemoreresponsiblecitizensinsociety?"六、案例分析題要求：分析以下案例，并回答問(wèn)題。15.CaseStudy:Aschoolhasimplementedanewpolicythatrequiresstudentstocompleteacertainnumberofhoursofcommunityservicebeforetheycangraduate.Analyzethepotentialpositiveandnegativeimpactsofthispolicyonstudents'personaldevelopmentandsocialskills.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.C.Educationhelpsindividualsdevelopasenseofself-worthandpurpose.解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)教育不僅關(guān)乎知識(shí)的獲取，還關(guān)乎培養(yǎng)批判性思維技能和形成個(gè)人的信念，這有助于個(gè)體建立自我價(jià)值和目的感。2.B.Educationshouldencouragestudentstothinkcreativelyandindependently.解析：從這句話中可以推斷出，教育的目的是激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力和獨(dú)立性思考，而不僅僅是被動(dòng)地接受信息。3.B.Thepercentageofstudentsattendingpublicschoolshasdecreasedovertheyears.解析：根據(jù)表格數(shù)據(jù)，可以看到公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生比例逐年下降，這與選項(xiàng)B相符。4.C.Educationisessentialforpersonaldevelopment.解析：文章中提到終身學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)個(gè)人發(fā)展至關(guān)重要，這與選項(xiàng)C相符。其他選項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。5.A.Thenumberofstudentsenrolledinvocationalprogramshasincreasedovertheyears.解析：從圖表中可