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級(jí)單元測(cè)試(A卷)(Unit1-Unit2)
Ⅰ.MultipleChoices
Sarahasmadeuphermindthatherleisureinterestswillnever_____(dá)___h(yuǎn)ercareer.
inthewayofB.getinthewayofC.getinwayof D.inwayof
Theriseininterestratewillbedisastrous________smallfirms.
incaseof?B.inthecaseof??C.reckonwith?D.incase
He____(dá)___(dá)_h(yuǎn)istimeuntilHarvardUniversityofferedhimaprofessorship.
bided? B.equipped ?C.launched ?D.engaged
Bya___(dá)_____ofgoodluck,Genelle,whohadbeenburiedintherubbleformorethan26hours,cameoutalive.
struckB.stroke? C.stick??D.strike
Ifyouletyourself_____(dá)___boggeddowninpaperwork,you’llneverfindtimetodealwiththereallyimportantissues.
step ?B.involve? C.get ? D.set
Despitedifficulties,thegovernment___(dá)___(dá)__onwithitscampaigntoeliminatecorruption.
stressed B.launched C.offended?D.pressed
Thesecompensationcaseshavealready_______(dá)_onforoverayear.
pressedB.pushed? C.dragged ?D.retreated
Thelocalgovernmentdevelopeditseconomybut__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)theenvironment.
inhonorof B.atthecostof?C.forthesakeof D.at(yī)aloss
Howoftendoyouthinkcelebrities______(dá)__charityworkoutofthegoodnessoftheirheart,notpublicity?
engageinB.engageon C.engagefor?D.engageat
OnOctober4,1957,Sovietscientists_______(dá)_theworld’sfirstartificialsat(yī)ellite,calledSputnik.
conqueredB.started C.launched??D.retreated
Weallhavestress,butifyoudon’tdosomethingtorelieveit,soonerorlateritwill____(dá)__(dá)__(dá).
takeitsroleB.paythecost? C.takeitstoll D.paythetoll
Heurgespotentialinformantsnotto________theimportanceofanypieceofinformationtheycangather.
A.estimateB.overestimate C.underestimateD.overstate
IntheUS,theword'oriental'isconsidered________toAsiansbecausethetermisbasedonthegeographicrelationshipofAsiafromaWesternperspective.
A.defend ?B.defensive??C.offend? D.offensive
Hesaiditwasimportanttoobserve,monitor,____(dá)____andifnecessary,correctthosetrainingincare.
A.instruct B.engage ? C.order D.teach
Thetotal_______(dá)_countmaynotbeparticularlyhighconsideringChina'shugepopulation.
A.deat(yī)h? B.wound C.casualty D.casually
Greecewasnolongerinthetopten“Dreamlandofholiday”.What’sworse,largepartsofitseconomywere________(dá)bystrikes.
A.pressedaheadB.broughttoahaltC.broughttoapauseD.broughtback
SomeconsumersaretakingthisAPPasan___(dá)_____ofprivacyandrefusetoregisterit.
A.evade? B.evasion? C.invade ?D.invasion
Shesaidtherewasa__(dá)______needforup-to-dateandreliableequipmentifthecompanywantedtogetmoreshareofthemarket.
A.devastat(yī)ingB.desperate? C.raw??D.bleak
Afterthree-monthnegotiat(yī)ions,thetwocompaniesagreedtoforma(n)________tomarketthisnewproduct.
A.a(chǎn)rmy??B.a(chǎn)lliance ??C.campaignD.ally
Thewriterwentinto___(dá)___(dá)__toescapepoliticalimprisonmentafterpublishinghissecondnovel.
A.escape B.expire???C.exclaim?D.exile
21.Thebiggest________inourwaywastheshortageofwater.
A.ambition ??B.obstacle ? C.contest?? D.withstand
22.Ourfoodsupplieswillonlyhold__(dá)____(dá)__foranothertwoweeks.
A.to??? B.in ?? C.out? ? D.upto
23.Thespeciallydesignedsheltersarebuiltto__(dá)__(dá)____groundandairattack.
A.withstand???B.withdraw?? C.retreat ? D.witness
24.Iwaspleasedtohearaboutyourjoboffer---allthathardworkhasobviouslypaid___(dá)___(dá)__.
A.back ? ?B.for ????C.of?? ?D.off
25.Parentsenjoyboasting________theirchildren’sachievement.
A.for ? B.about ? ?C.at?? D.in
Thiscouldprovetobeanenvironmentalboonaswell,savingfuel,reducingtrafficjams,decreasingairpollution,andservingasan__(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)___tohighwayexpansion.
alternate B.alternative ?C.alter ?D.alternation
27.Someofthemlocateacar’spositionbycorrelat(yī)ingtherotationsinthestee(cuò)ringwheel___(dá)____itspositiononamap.
A.to??B.with??C.into D.by
28.Theyaremakingfurthereffortsto
__(dá)______(dá)militaryspending.
A.lessen??B.reduce C.decrease
?D.diminish
29.Shewas___(dá)___(dá)_tochallengeforthepartyleadership
A.posed ?B.poised ??C.positioned?D.proposed
30.Whenyouwanttoconvertbackfromautomaticcontroltomanualcontrol,justpresstherightbutton______(dá)___onthesteeringcolumn.
A.mounted B.mounting? ?C.tomount?D.beingmounted
31.Newideaswillbe
_________(dá)_
intothebook.
A.operat(yī)ed?B.incorporat(yī)ed ?C.corporated D.cooperated
32.Differentcircumstances__________(dá)__
differenttactics.
A.callon? B.calloff ?C.callup? D.callfor
33.Atthebeginningoftherace,therunnerswere_________togetheronthetrack,butlatersomeofthemgotaheadandlefttheothersbehind.
A.bunched?B.brunched? C.branched?D.bundled
34.Manyillnessesaffectingwhite-collarworkerstoday__(dá)______(dá)__thecategoryofstress-relatedillnesses.
A.fallin B.fallinto??C.fallout D.fallapart
35.Wemadea_____(dá)____businesswiththeGermancompanyonthehigh-speedrailconstruction.
A.monotonous??B.lucrat(yī)ive????C.drastic? D.desperate
36.Thebuildergavea(n)__(dá)______(dá)_costforfixingtheroof.
A.approximate? B.appropriate? ?C.minimize ?D.maximize
37.Thegovernmentapprovedanewplanto___(dá)______(dá)_illegalconstructionbytheendoftheyear.
A.prevent? ?B.alert?? ?C.eliminate? D.abolish
38.Thepolicemanalertedhim______(dá)__thedangersofdrunk-driving.
A.to??? B.from ? ? C.of ?D.for
39.Thepreacher’s___(dá)____(dá)_voiceputmetosleep.
A.monologue B.monotonous? C.monopoly?D.monstrous
40.Tom’sheavyfootstepsupstairsmadetheoldhouse____(dá)___.
A.shock?? B.vibrate? ? C.sway ?? D.tremble
41.Thisradiosignalhasa________(dá)_of800,000cyclespersecond.
A.efficiency? B.vibration? ? C.frequency??D.movement
42.Manufacturesusuallybeginbybuildingthe______(dá)__(dá)_ofanewmodelbeforetheysetupafactorytomakethecars.
A.stereotype ?B.prototype ???C.format(yī)ion ??D.format(yī)
43.Thesat(yī)ellitewillsend___(dá)___messagesfromhumankindtotheotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse.
A.back ??B.out ? C.away? ?D.for
44.Thatmeansvehiclesfittedwiththisnewcomponentdonotget________themud.
A.stickup ?B.stickto ? ?C.stuck?with??D.stuckin
45.Themonkeysuddenlyemerged__(dá)____(dá)__thetree,frighteningLucyintoscreaming.
A.behindfrom B.from in ? C.outbehind??D.frombehind
46.Wearetryingto_____andunderstandhowandwhyclimateschanges.
A.alert?? ?B.calculate ??C.poise?? ?D.detect
47.Therefrigeratoristoobigtobe___(dá)___(dá)__inmykitchen.
A.accommodated B.recommended ?C.composed? D.accumulated
48.Itmaybe______(dá)__(dá)toclonehumanbeings,butisitethical?
A.triple? ? B.exotic? ??C.feasible ??D.diverse
49.Theclubsworkinclose____(dá)____withtheFootballAssociation.
A.deployment? B.prophecy?? C.perception ?D.cooperation
50.Let’sgoforlunchnow.Themee(cuò)tingwillbe___(dá)___(dá)__at2p.m.
A.reassured??B.resumed?? C.consumed? ?D.refunded
Ⅱ.Cloze
?Twoofthemost(1)_____(dá)___(dá)thingsaboutdrivingacararegettinglostandgettingstuckintraffic.Whilethecomputerrevolutionisunlikelyto(2)______(dá)__theseproblems,itwillhaveapositive(3)___(dá)__(dá)__(dá)_.Sensorsinyourcar(4)________toradiosignalsfromorbitingsatellitescanlocat(yī)eyourcarpreciselyat(yī)anymomentandwarnoftrafficjams.Wealreadyhavetwenty-fourNavstarsatellites(5)__(dá)__(dá)____theearth,makingupwhatiscalledthe(6)________PositioningSystem.Theyma
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