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恩施市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2026屆初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why2、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing____honestboy.A./;an B.the;an C./;a3、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpen?---___________.A.Yes,youmayborrow B.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,goon D.Yes,helpyourself4、Sheaskedme__________.A.whatisthematter B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris D.whatthematterwas5、Ihavebeentoquiteafewmuseums,butIcansaythisoneis_______.A.good B.thebestC.thebetter D.better6、MrSmithisoldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogaftersupper.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn)n;aC.a(chǎn)n;不填 D.the;不填7、Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis_______oneinSuzhou.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest8、-excellent
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an9、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t10、—______didyoudoyesterday,Mary?—Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmyparents.A.When B.How C.What D.WhyⅡ.完形填空11、1isthebestwayofmakingfriends.WhenIwasthirteen2old,myfatherfounda3inthecity.Somyfamilymovedthere.Ialsocametoa(n)4schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.5first,Ididn’tknowanyoneinmyclass.Iwasverylonely6Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmyclassmates.I7talktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentsto8me.Thenoneday,somethinggoodhappened.Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusualwhilemyclassmatesweretalking9witheachother.Atthatmoment,10cameintotheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helooked11meandsmiled.Suddenly,Ifelthappyand12.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherclassmatesandmadefriends.Day13day,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmy14.Thankstothe15.Ihavemovedontoanewlife.Now,Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Sosmiletotheworldanditwillsmileback.1.A.Smile B.Smiles C.Smiling2.A.weeks B.months C.years3.A.job B.jobs C.work4.A.old B.new C.open5.A.on B.a(chǎn)t C.in6.A.because B.before C.a(chǎn)fter7.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t8.A.talkto B.a(chǎn)skfor C.worryabout9.A.happy B.unhappily C.loudly10.A.a(chǎn)girl B.a(chǎn)boy C.a(chǎn)friend11.A.into B.like C.a(chǎn)t12.A.cold B.warm C.unhappy13.A.over B.by C.before14.A.family B.class C.city15.A.sadness B.life C.smileⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1.(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2.(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3.(report)thataboutfour4.(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5.(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6.(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影響)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7.(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8.(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9.(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10.(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MostpeopleseeBatman(蝙蝠俠)inthemovies.Infact,therearemanycommonpeoplewhoarelikeBatmanaroundus.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.BikeBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.Helovesbikeridingandalsobuysandsellsbikesasahobby.Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendid,healsolookedatBikeIndex,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregister(注冊)theirbikesandpostreportswhenthey’retaken.Thebike,whichhewasconsideringbuying,clearlymatchedtheonereportedstolenonBikeIndex!Thenhecalledthe“owner”ofthebike.Whenthetwomenmet,BikeBatmantoldhim,“You’vegottwochoices.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Withanger,thethief(小偷)warnedhimandleftquickly.Afterthatfirstsuccess,BikeBatmanoftenvisitsthetwowebsites.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist,hematchesthemwithbikesreportedonBikeIndex.Onceheissuretheyarethelostones,hearranges(安排)ameet-upwiththethiefandcallstheSeattlepolicetojoinintheaction.Sofar,hehasgotbackandreturned22bikesandthat’swhythepoliceofficerscallhimBikeBatman.Althoughhethinksitalittlesilly,themainreasonhecontinueshisworkistohelpmoreownersfindtheirlostbikes.1.FromthepassageweknowBikeBatman________.A.isamoviestarB.livesinNewYorkC.a(chǎn)policeofficerD.isinterestedinbikes2.Therightorderofthelistofthingsis_______.①ThethiefsoldthebikeonCraigslist.②BikeBatmanfoundthequestionablebike.③TheownerreportedthestolenbikeonBikeIndex.④BikeBatmancalledthethiefandgotthestolenbike.A.①③④②B.③①②④C.③②①④D.②④①③3.WecaninferthatBikeBatmancallsthepolicetojoinintheactioninorderto________.A.helpmoreownersfindtheirlostbikesB.makehimselffamousC.catchthethievesandkeephimselfsafeD.getsomemoneyfromit4.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.①②③;④⑤;⑥B.①②;③④;⑤⑥C.①;②③④⑤;⑥D(zhuǎn).①;②;③④⑤⑥B14、Robotsaresmart.Withtheircomputerbrains,theyhelppeopleworkindangerousplacesordodifficultjobs.Somerobotsdoregularjobs.Bobby,therobotmailcarrier,bringsmailtoalargeofficebuildinginWashington,D.C.Heisoneof250robotmailcarriersintheUnitedStates.MrLeachim,whoweighstwohundredpoundsandissixfeettall,hassomeadvantagesasateacher.Oneisthathedoesnotforgetdetails.Heknowseachchild'spetsandhobbies.MrLeachimdoesnotmakemistakes.Eachchildgoesandtellshimhisorhername,thendialsanidentification(識別)number.Hiscomputerbrainputsthechild'svoiceandnumbertogether.Heidentifiesthechildwithnomistake.AnotheradvantageisthatMrLeachimisflexible.Ifthechildrenneedmoretimetodotheirlessonstheycanmoveswitches.InthiswaytheycanrepeatMrLeachim'slessonoverandoveragain.Whenthechildrendoagoodjob,hetellsthemsomethinginterestingabouttheirhobbies.AttheendofthelessonthechildrenswitchMrLeachimoff.1.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsus__________A.humanbeingsarenotassmartasrobotsB.robotswilltaketheplaceofmantoruletheearthC.wecanonlyuserobotstodosomeregularjobsD.robotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways2.WhatisthemostimportantthingMrLeachimcandoinhislessons?A.Tomeettheneedsofeachstudent.B.Totalktothestudentsindifferentlanguages.C.Tokeepeveryone'sinterestinhislessons.D.Tointroducemorehobbiestothechildren.3.Theunderlinedword"flexible"means____________inthepassage.A.notstrictB.nothardC.suitableD.changeable4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare250robotteachersintheUnitedStates.B.MrLeachimisrunandcontrolledbyelectricity.C.BobbyworksinalargeofficebuildinginWashington,D.C.D.ThelessonstaughtbyMrLeachimaregivenonaTVset.C15、MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotrade(做生意)withChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts(城堡)toguardthecityandtheharbor(港口).Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingorto“gamble”withtheirmoney,whethertheyloseorwin.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins(毀壞).TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao.1.(小題1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PortuguesewerethefirsttogotoMacao.B.SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyacenturyago.C.ThecityMacaogrewslowly.D.Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.2.(小題2)YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_____.A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruinsB.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racingC.yougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasureD.it’sapeacefulplace.3.(小題3)Theword“gamble”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.watchdog-racingB.watchhorse-racingC.watchmotor-racingD.playgamesofchanceformoney4.(小題4)Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeeltired?A.Ingoodrestaurants.B.Insmallcoolgardens.C.Onsomeislands.D.Inbeautifulparks.5.(小題5)Whatdoesthewritermostwanttotellus?A.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.B.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina.C.PeopleinMacaoservegoodfood.D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.D16、GIYstandsfor“growityourself”andisaboutanewfashionforgrowingyourownfood.Therearealotofreasonswhygrowingyourownfoodisagoodidea.GIYhelpsreducecarbondioxide(CO2)emissions(排放物).FoodinsupermarketstravelsalongwayandthatproducesalotofCO2.Ifyougrowasmanyvegetablesasyoucanathome,youcanhelpsavetheearth.Vegetablesyougrowarealsogoodforyourhealthbecausetheyhavemorenutrientsthansupermarketvegetablesandtheydon’thavechemicals.Howmuchmoneycanyousave?Firstofall,seedsarealotofcheaperthanvegetables,andsecondly,youcansavemorebyplantingthemostexpensiveandthemostproductive(多產(chǎn)的)vegetables.Youcangiveyourvegetablestofiendsandneighbors.Itcanmakeyouverypopular.Don’tworryifyoudon’thavemuchspace.ToGIY,youdon’tevenneedagarden.Youcanusepotsonyourbalconies(陽臺).Anddon’tworryifyourspacedoesn’tgetmuchsun.Youcanplantvegetablesthatdon’tneedalotofsuntogrow.Growyourownvegetablesnow.Youwillhavebothahealthierbodyandahealthiersociallife.1.Duringthecourseof_______,foodinsupermarketsproducesalotofCO2.A.growingB.collectionC.transportationD.producing2.Howmanyreasonsdopeoplehavetogrowtheirownfood?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Whatdopeoplemostlyneediftheywanttogrowtheirownvegetables?A.Someseeds.B.Agarden.C.Somechemicals.D.Apot.4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A.a(chǎn)llvegetablesneedalotofsuntogrowB.wecanplantvegetablesonourbalconiesC.vegetablesfromsupermarketsmustbealittlecheaperD.weneedmuchspacetoplantvegetables5.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anadvertisement.B.Asciencefiction.C.Astorybook.D.Anewspaper.E17、閱讀理解Oncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallrope(繩子)tiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(鎖鏈),nocages(籠子).Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthattime,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(掙扎)inlife.1.(小題1)Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers2.(小題2)Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.3.(小題3)Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?A.HappyB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?A.Failingispartoflearning.B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.5.(小題5)Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?A.PleasanttripB.ACleverTrainerC.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRopeF18、Everyonehasprobablyseenamovieortwoaboutrobotsgoingagainstman.Asakiditwasinteresting,butnotareality(現(xiàn)實(shí)).Buttoday,whenwelookathowfarscientistshavecome,it’snotjustafunnythoughtbutarealpossibility.Hondahasalreadycreatedarobotwitheyes,legs,armsandhandsanditcanactjustlikeaperson.Thereisnoendtowhatarobotcoulddointhefuture.Justthinkwhatwecandointwentytothirtyyears.We’redealingwithalmostcompletelynewtypesofhuman-likerobotsthatcouldbeclevererthanus.Canwecontinuetousetheserobotsinawaythattheyserveus,orwilltheybecomesowisethattheywillwantindependence(獨(dú)立)?Iamreallynotsurejusthowfarscientistsaregoingtoperfectrobots.Butoncethistypeofrobotismade,theywillbeabletothink,makedecisions,sensethemovementofothersanddecidewhatitwantstodo.Anewinventionhasledtotheintroductionofafemalerobot,whichwasintroducedatanentertainmentshowinVegas.TherobotcalledRoxysellsforbetweensevenandtenthousanddollars.Itisbuilttoaccompany(陪伴)females.Thisfemalerobotcompanion(伴侶)iscalledtruecompanionandyoucanfindsuchrobotsontheInternet.Robotsusedtohavelimiteduses,butnowtheyarealmostineveryfield.Thishasopenedthedoortomanydangerouspossibilitiesinthefuture.1.Whydoesthewritermentionmoviesaboutrobots?A.Toproverobotscangoagainstman.B.Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.C.Toshowthatrobotsarelikedbyfilmmakers.D.Toshowthatpeopleareinterestedinrobots.2.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2suggest?A.Thereisanendtothedevelopmentofrobots.B.Robotswilllookexactlylikehumanbeingssoon.C.Robotsmaybeabletodoanythinginthefuture.D.Humanbeingsdon’tknowwhatkindofrobottheywant.3.Accordingtothewriter,aperfectrobot____________.A.willsurelygoagainsthumanbeings B.willalwaysservehumanbeingsC.isstillnotascleverashumanbeings D.canthinkashumanbeingsdo4.Itisimplied(暗示)inthepassagethatthewriterworriesthat__________.A.Robotshavelimiteduses B.robotsmaybehardtocontrolC.robotsmaybeharmfulinthefuture D.humanbeingscannotcreateaperfectrobotⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假定你是蘇華,你最近認(rèn)識的英國筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件,想了解你初中三年來在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方而的一些收獲、困惑和感受。請認(rèn)真閱讀下而的郵件,根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容及你的實(shí)際用英語回復(fù)。To:suhua@From:davidsmith@Subject:SchoollifeDearSuHua,Gladtohearyou’regraduatingfromjuniorhigh.I’minterestedinhowyoufeelaboutthosethreeyearsofschoollife.Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings?●Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyou
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