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2026屆河南省益陽(yáng)市赫山區(qū)市級(jí)名校中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whowasknockingatthedoorjustnow?______wasmycousinAndy.A.He B.She C.They D.It2、—_______goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas_______excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What;so B.How;such C.Whata;suchan D.Howa;soan3、Didyoubuy________inthesupermarket?A.a(chǎn)nythingdelicious B.deliciousanythingC.somethingdelicious D.delicioussomething4、Wehave_______homeworktodoeverydaysowecan’tplay______computergames.A.toomany;toomanyB.toomuch;toomanyC.toomany;toomuchD.toomuch;toomuch5、Whiletravelinginforeigncountries,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A.control B.change C.watch D.teach6、—DoesanyonewanttoshareonMother’sDay?—Guesswhat?I’llbuysomebeautifulflowersforher.A.whatyouwilldo B.howyouwillshop C.whereyouwillgo7、Inmostmuseums,thereisnoshoutingandrunning,andyou________nottouchanything.A.must B.might C.need D.haveto8、Inexams,the________carefulyouare,the________mistakesyou’llmake.A.more;less B.less;fewer C.more;fewer D.less;less9、HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge______already.However,wedon’tknowwhattimeitwillbeopentotraffic.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt10、—Howdoyougotoschool?—Iusuallytakebus.ButtodayIwenttoschoolbytaxi.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);a C.不填;a D.a(chǎn);不填Ⅱ.完形填空11、Aprimaryschoolhas1signstowarnphone-obsessed(手機(jī)控)parentstogreettheirchildrenwithasmile2theday3staringatthescreensoftheirphones.Ithasbecomecommonattheschoolgatestoseechildren4uptotheirparents,onlytofindthattheyarewritingamessage,makingaphonecall,orchattingintheWechat.Nowtheheadmasterhasputupthesignstowarntheparentsnottostareattheirphones.Thesignssay:"Greetyourchildwithasmile,nota5"anddrawaman6mobiletotheirear,crossedoutinaredcircle.Theheadmastersaid:"Wearetryingtodevelopour7andlisteningskillsinschoolandwethoughtitwasareally8waytogetthemessageacross.Hesaid:"Ithinkthesignsneedtobeputupbecauseeveryone9theirkidsupontheirphones.I’dliketothinkthey’dmakea10.1.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown2.A.bytheendofB.intheendC.a(chǎn)ttheendD.a(chǎn)ttheendof3.A.insteadofB.butforC.becauseofD.tostartwith4.A.ranB.runsC.runningD.torun5.A.mobileB.bookC.schoolbagD.gift6.A.forB.inC.onD.with7.A.hearingB.speakingC.readingD.writing8.A.simpleB.difficultC.easilyD.interesting9.A.staysB.setsC.getsD.picks10.A.phoneB.differenceC.dreamD.surpriseⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Itseemsliketechnologyiseverywhere.Computersandsmartphonesareatthecenterofalmosteverythingwedo.Theyconstantly(持續(xù)地)requireourattention.Wetextourfriendswiththemduringtheday,sleepwiththembyourbedsandcheckourmessagesassoonaswewakeup.Inthefuture,technologywillnolongerbeinterruptingusallthetime.Instead,wewillusecalmtechnologywhichwasfirstdevelopedbyscientistMarkWeiserinthe20s.Inhisopinion,calmtechnologyworksquietlybutconstantly.Weknowitisthere,butwedon’tpaymuchattentiontoit.AccordingtoMark,thebesttechnologyshouldbeinvisible(隱形的)andletyouliveyourlife.Wealreadyusemanydifferenttypesofcalmtechnologyinoureverydaylives.Doyouhaveasmokealarm(警報(bào)器)inyourhouse?Thatsmokealarmisalwaysthere,checkingtheairforsmokeandquietlykeepingyousafe.Itonlyremindsyouit’stherewhenyou’veburntyourbread!Ortheremaybelightsinyourhomeorschool.Whensomebodypassesinfrontoftheirsensors(傳感器),thelightsturnon.Youdon’tthinkaboutthistypeoftechnologyuntilyouseethelightgoon.Inthefuture,wecanusecalmtechnologytoopenthecurtains(窗簾)forusinthemorning,toturndowntheheatwhenweleave,oreventochoosethebestmusicforus.Theminutewewalkthroughthedoor,ourhousewillturnonthelightsandmusic,andperhapsevenstarttoprepareourdinner!1.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofcalmtechnology?A.Acomputer. B.Asmartphone. C.Asmokealarm. D.Aradio.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupting”mean?A.Hurting. B.Protecting. C.Helping. D.Troubling.3.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Calmtechnologykeepsussafeinmanyways.B.Calmtechnologycanhelpyoutodohousework.C.Calmtechnologyhasbeenusedinourdailylives.D.Calmtechnologyplaysanimportantpartinschools.4.Whatcan’twelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Wecanuseittoopenthecurtainsinthemorning.B.Wecanuseittoturndowntheheatwhenweleave.C.Wecanuseittochoosethebestmusic.D.Wecanuseittowashdishes.5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thelightwon’tgoonunlesswetouchthesensor.B.Calmtechnologywillmakeourlifemoreconvenient.C.Peoplewilldependmoreonsmartphonesinthefuture.D.Peoplewon’thavetoworkbecauseofcalmtechnology.B14、Everyschoolhasanoticeboard.Let'sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericanschool.SchoolPolicy(政策)Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.Donotthrowrocks,snowballsorsticksontheschoolgrounds.Handinanoteortelephonetoschoolifyourchildwillbeabsentfortheday.Parentsandvisitorsneedtocheckinattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.After-schoolProgramTheafter-schoolprogramwillcontinuefortheyear2016.TheprogramwillbeopenFrom3:30p.m.to6:00p.m.everyday.3:30一4:30Homework&Reading4:30一6:00ActivitiesIfyouhaveanyquestions,calltheschoolat524-9752.ClassAnnouncement(通知)TestingDates:ThemathtestisonJune12一13ThesciencetestisonJune15Parents'meeting:Thenextparents'meetingisonFriday,June22at7:00p.m.inthemeetinghall.Homework:PleasechecktheHomeworkBoardattheschoolhomepagetofindyourhomework.ReportCardReportcardaboutyourschoollifeandworkwillbegiventoyourparents.Lookatthemarkingkeyforyourschoolwork.MARKINGKEY(評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn))Goesbeyondgradelevelstandards4Meetsgradelevelstandards3Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,makingprogress2Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,notmakingprogress11.AccordingtoSchoolPolicy,visitorshavetowhenenteringtheschool.A.handinanote B.callat524-9752C.checkinattheoffice D.telephonetheschool2.From,studentscangetinformationontheparents'meeting.A.SchoolPolicy B.ReportCardC.After-schoolProgram D.ClassAnnouncementC15、Ifyou’reinahardtime,atinythingmaybethegreatesthelpforyou.That’stouch.Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.OneofthemostcommonlyacceptedformsoftouchamongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworldAhug!Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleasesthechemicalwhichincreasesourwillingnesstotrustandreducesfear.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,hersisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayleKasparian,placedthetwinsinbedtogether.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled(依偎)uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbabybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!Theneedforhugsdoesn’tdisappearaswegrowolder,thoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchonpeopleofallageshasproventhatahugisnecessaryforphysicalandemotionalhealth.Withouthugswecanbecomesad.Ahugprovidessafetyandgentleness.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,asenseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandbelonging.1.Theunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphrefersto__________.A.touchesB.peopleC.hugsD.experiences2.Thestoryofthetwinstellsus___________.A.twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogetherB.thepowerofahugisgreatC.twinscanlookaftereachotherwellD.medicaltreatmentsareimportant3.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingofthepassage?A.Ahugistheonlyformoftouchamongpeople.B.Thelossofhugscanmakethemmoreimportant.C.HugscangetpeopletotrusteachothermoreD.Wedon’tneedhugswhenwegrowolder.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.A.ThegreatimportanceofHugsB.ThedifferentwaysofHugsC.ThetraditionalculturesofHugsD.TheinterestingstoriesofHugsD16、LastsummerIwenttooneoftheworld’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.Itwasthehomeoftheemperors(皇帝)ofthelasttwodynasties(朝代)inChina,theMingandQingDynasties.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1,420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Itwaswheretheemperorsdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers(大臣).InMandarin(普通話),theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred(神圣的)thatthecommonpeoplecouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoabanquet.ThebanquethadahundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommonfamilyforthreegenerations(三代人).RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangointhere.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古董)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.Itwaslikeadreamwhichhascometrue.AndIwasexcitedtogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.1.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A.About600years. B.Morethan600years.C.1,420years. D.Over10,000years.2.WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolorpurpleisthesymbolfor_______oftheemperor.A.power B.beauty C.interest D.health3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“banquet”inParagraph4?A.performance B.competition C.exhibition D.dinnerparty4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A.Theemperorlivedthere.B.ThewalloftheForbiddenCitywaspurple.C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D.Theemperorhadfestivalcelebrationsthere.5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstoshowus_______oftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.A.thebeauty B.thetreasuresC.thechangesinuse D.thebuildingprocessE17、ThefirstchocolatewaseatenbypeopleinSouthAmericahundredsyearsago.Inthosedays,thepeopledidn’treallyeatchocolate.Theyusedthecocabean(可可豆)tomakeachocolatedrinkandtheyenjoyeditverymuch.Manyyearslater,thecocabeanwasbroughttoothercountriesandpeoplecametolovethetasteofchocolate.In1824,JohnCadburyopenedasmallshopinBritish.Oneofthethingshesoldwaschocolatedrink.In1831,heopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrink.Hewantedtoencouragepeopletodrinkchocolateinsteadofotherdrinks.Afewyearslater,amancalledJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolatebars(條狀巧克力),andsoforthefirsttimepeoplehadthechancetoeatchocolateinsteadofonlydrinkingit.Butatthattimechocolatewasveryexpensiveandonlytherichpeoplecouldbuyit.Later,asmoreandmorechocolatebarswereproducedandsold,itbecamecheaper.However,atfirstonlyplainchocolate(akindofchocolatewithoutmilkandwithverylittlesugar)wasproducedandsold.Milkchocolatecamelaterandthiswasmadebyaddingmilktothechocolate.ThefirstmilkchocolatebarwasmadeinCadbury’sfactoryin1897.Theirmostfamouschocolate,Cadbury’sMilkBar,wasmadein1905.IthasbeenthemostpopularchocolateinBritainandaroundtheworldforover100years.TheCadburyfactoryisstillinBritainandthechocolateproducedthereiseatenallovertheworld.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsvisitthefactoryinordertoseehowchocolateismade.1.Hundredsofyearsago,peoplefirstbegantodrinkchocolatein__________.A.SouthAmerica B.SouthAfricaC.Britain D.Australia2.JohnCadburyopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrinkin________.A.1824 B.1831 C.1897 D.19053.Peoplehadthechancetoeatchocolateinsteadofdrinkingitforthefirsttime_______.A.whenchocolatewascheaper.B.whenmoreandmorechocolatewasproducedC.whenJohnCadburystartedtomakechocolatedrinkD.whenJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolatebars4.Atfirst,notmanypeopleboughtchocolate_________.A.becauseitwasexpensiveB.becausepeopledidn’tlikethetasteC.becausetheywantedtohaveotherdrinksD.becausetherewasnochocolatesoldintheshops5.Cadbury’sMilkBar_________.A.wasfirstmadein1897B.isakindofplainchocolateC.isfamousneitherinBritishnorinAmericaD.ispopularnotonlyinBritishbutalsoaroundtheworldF18、TheAmericantypeoffootballwasdevelopedinthe19thcenturyfromsoccerandrugby(橄欖球)footballanditisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.ThebeginningoffootballmayhavebeenagameplayedbytheancientGreeks.Inthisgame,therewasnolimit(限制)tothenumberofplayers.Thefootballfieldoftodayis120yardslongandabout53yardswide.Whitelinesarepaintedinthefieldtomarkoffthedistancetotheendarea.Thegameisdividedintofourparts,eachfifteenminuteslong.Thefirsttwopartsareknownasthefirsthalf.Thereisarestperiod(時(shí)間)betweenthetwohalves.Itusuallylastsaboutfifteenminutes.Eachteamhaselevenplayers.Playersarerequiredtowearprotectiveequipment(設(shè)備)tohelpkeepthebodysafeduringthegame.Hardhatsareworntoprotecttheheadandtheface.Pads(防護(hù)墊)areworntoprotecttheshoulders,armsandlegs.Thefootballismadeofleatherandisbrownincolour.Itisshapedmuchlikeanoval(橢圓形)andhaswhiteringsneareachendofthefootball.Theseringshelptheplayersseetheballwhenitisthrownorsomeoneisrunningwithit.ThemostfamousfootballgameoftheyearistheSuperBowl.Itistelevisedaroundtheworldandiswatchedbymillionsofpeopleeachyear.1.Thefootballfieldoftencoversanareaofabout_____square(平方)yards.A.120B.53C.6,360D.63.62.Afootballgamefromtheverybeginningtotheendlastsabout_____.A.twoquartersB.threequartersC.a(chǎn)nhourD.a(chǎn)nhourandaquarter3.Whydoplayersneedprotectiveequipmentduringthegame?A.Tokeeptheiruniformsclean.B.Tokeepthebodysafe.C.Toseetheball.D.Tomakethemlooksmart.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewasnolimittothenumberofplayersinthefirstfootballgame.B.TheAmericanfootballgameisplayedby22playersineachteamnow.C.TheAmericanfootballisbrownincolourandovalinshape.D.TheSuperBowlisverypopularamongpeoplearoundtheworld.5.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toencourageustolearnanewkindofsport.B.Togiveussomeadviceonhowtowinagame.C.Torecomm
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