2022-2023學年廣東深圳福田區(qū)七年級上冊期中英語試卷及答案本試卷分為第一部分(選擇題)和第二部分(非選擇題)兩部分，選擇題部分50分，非選擇題部分25分，全卷共計75分。考試時間為70分鐘。注意事項：1、答題前，請將學校、姓名、班級、考場和座位號寫在答題卡指定位置，將條形碼貼在答題卡指定位置。2、選擇題答案，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動請用2B橡皮擦干凈后，再涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題，答題不能超出題目指定區(qū)域。3、考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將答題卡收回。第一部分選擇題(50分)I.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共10小題，每小題1分)Onceuponatime,therewasapooryoungman.Hewasnot____1____abouthislife.Everyday,hesatthereandsaid,“IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwould____2____whateverIwant.”Nicefood,beautifulclothes,bighousesand…Hewantedsomanythings.Oneday,asusual,theyoungmansatinfrontof____3____littlehouse.“IfIhadalotof____4____,Iwouldhaveabetterlife,”hecomplained(抱怨).Anoldmanpassedbyandheardthose____5____.Hestoppedand____6____theyoungman.“____7____doyousaythat?”saidtheoldman.“Youarerich!”“How?”askedtheyoungman.“Let’smakeadeal,”saidtheman.“Wouldyouliketoexchange(交換)youreyesforalotofmoney?”“No,Iwouldn’t!”theyoungmananswered.Then,theoldmanhadanother____8____.“Or,givemeyourstronglegs.I’llgiveyoulotsofgold.”“Noway!”Again,theyoungman____9____atonce.Theoldmansmiled.“Nowyousee,youareveryrich!”____10____sayingthat,hewalkedslowlyaway.1.A.happy B.sad C.sorry D.angry2.A.sell B.work C.buy D.study3.A.her B.its C.my D.his4.A.books B.flowers C.money D.water5.A.words B.stories C.songs D.lessons6.A.lookedfor B.lookedat C.lookedup D.lookedaround7.A.What B.Where C.Why D.When8.A.idea B.time C.wish D.hope9.A.asked B.answered C.taught D.smiled10.A.Before B.Until C.After D.Soon【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.CII閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共15小題，每小題1.5分)AHowmanywatermelonshaveyoueatenthissummer?Chinesepeopleeat16billion(十億)watermelonseveryyear!Thatmeans50kilogramsofwatermelonforeachperson!However,peopleinothercountriesarenotsointerestedinthisfruit.Onereason(理由)isthatit’stooexpensive.InSweden,youneedtospend35yuantobuyjust1/8ofthefruit.InJapan,onewatermeloncostsaround150yuanandthetastemaynotbegoodeither.ChinesepeopleneedtothankWuMingzhufortheircheapandtastywatermelons.Sheisamelonexpert(專家)attheChineseAcademyofEngineering(中國工程院).This92-year-olddeveloped(研發(fā))“8424”,ahigh-quality(高質(zhì)量的)watermeloninthe1980s.It’sverysweetandjuicy.Todaymanyfarmersgrowthistypeandtheycanmakealotofmoney!11.HowmanywatermelonsdoeseachChineseeateveryyear?A.16billion B.50kilograms C.35hundred D.150million12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allpeoplefromothercountriesdon’tlikewatermelonsatall.B.Watermelonsareverycheapinothercountries.C.Youneedtospend280yuantobuyonewatermeloninSweden.D.A150-yuanwatermelontastesdeliciousinJapan.13.WhydoChinesepeopleneedtothankWuMingzhu?A.BecauseWuMingzhuisa92-year-oldmelonexpert.B.BecauseWuMingzhudevelopedahigh-qualitywatermelon.C.BecauseWuMingzhugrewwatermelonsandmadelotsofmoney.D.BecauseWuMingzhuworksattheChineseAcademyofEngineering.14.Whatdoes“8424”referto(指的是)?A.Anexpensivewatermelon. B.Awatermelonexpert.C.AChineseAcademyofEngineering. D.Asweetandjuicywatermelon.15.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inanewspaper B.InastorybookC.Inasportsmagazine(雜志) D.Inanovel(小說)【答案】11.B12.C13.B14.D15.ABMynameisAugust.IwillnottellyouwhatIlooklike.IknowIamnotanordinary(普通的)10-year-oldkid.Imean,sure,Idoordinarythings.Ieaticecream.Iridemybike.Iplayball.Iplaycomputergames.Ihavea14-year-oldsister.Thingslikethatmakemeordinary.Iguess.AndIfeelordinary.ButIknowordinarykidsdon’tmaketheotherordinarykidsrunawayscreaming(尖叫)intheplaygrounds.Iknowpeopledon’tlookatordinarykidsforalongtimewhenevertheygo.Iwanttogetamagiclampandhaveonewish.Iwanttohaveanormalfaceandnoonenoticesmeatall.Iwanttowalkdownthestreetwithoutpeopleseeingmeandthenlookingaway.Here’swhatIthink:WhyamInotordinary?Becausenooneelseseesmethatway.16.HowoldisAugust?A.Twelveyearsold. B.Tenyearsold.CFourteenyearsold. D.Wedon’tknow.17.WhatmakesAugustdifferent?A.Hehasstrangefriends. B.Heplayscomputergames.C.Hehasastrangelook. D.Hehasdifferenthobbies.18.WhatdochildrenthinkofAugust?A.Theyareafraidofhim. B.Theywanttobehisfriends.C.Theywanttolookathim. D.Theywanttogetamagiclampforhim.19.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheword“normal”mean?A.Ordinary B.FriendlyC.Lovely D.Strange20.Whatadvice(建議)canyougiveAugust?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn. B.Nothingisimpossible.C.Doitnow. D.Goyourownway;letotherstalk.【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.A20.DCZhouXueisamotherofa9-year-oldboyinJiangsuprovince(省).Sheisworriedbecausesevenofthe46childreninherson’sclassarewearingglasses.“Theeyehealthofstudentsisaverybigproblemthesedays,”shetellsChinaDaily.Moreandmorestudentsaregettingmyopia(近視).Whatcanwedotostoptheproblem?WantangPrimarySchoolinYunnanprovincehasgoodnewsforus—nooneofits536studentshasmyopia,saysChinaDaily.ThefollowingarethewaystohelpkeeptheeyehealthinWantangPrimarySchool.Maybewecanlearnsomethingfromthem.Firstofall,everystudentmustgooutsideduringclassbreaks.Theyplayoutdoorsforoverthreehoursaday.YangQingyi,ateacherattheschoolsays,“Evenforquietkids,weaskthemtotakeawalkoutside.”O(jiān)therwaysalsohelpalot.Forexample,studentsdon’ttakemobilephonesorotherelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備)toschool.Theygetatleast10.5hoursofsleepeveryday.Theschooltriestogivestudentsabalanceddiet(均衡飲食).Andtherearegreentreesallaroundtheschool.SunFubiao,theschool’sprincipal(校長)tellsChinaDaily.Thesedays,ourcountryandschoolsaredoingmoretostopmyopia.Thedouble-reductionpolicy(雙減政策)cameoutinJuly2021.Itsaysthatprimaryschoolsshouldnotgivehomeworktostudentsinthefirstandsecondgradessothattheywon’tusetheireyestoomuch.Schoolsshouldalsoexamine(檢查)students’eyesight(視力)atleasttwiceeveryyear.21.WhatisZhouXueworriedabout?A.Herson’sschoolisnotgood.B.Herson’sclassmatesarenotfriendly.C.Hersonhastowearglasses.D.Themyopiaprobleminherson’sclassisserious.22.HowmanyhoursdothestudentsplayoutdoorsinWantangPrimarySchooleveryday?A.Morethan7 B.Morethan3C.Morethan10.5 D.Morethan923.WhichisNOTthewaytohelpkeepthestudents’eyehealthinWantangPrimarySchool?A.Thestudentshavenohomework.B.Theydon’ttakesmartphonesorotherelectronicdevicestoschool.C.Theyhavemanytreesaroundschool.D.Thestudentscangetenoughsleep.24.Howmanytimesshouldschoolsexaminestudents’eyesight?A.Atleasttwiceayear B.AtleasttwiceamonthC.Atleasttwiceaweek D.Atleasttwiceaday25.Whatisthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.WantangPrimarySchool B.WaystostopmyopiaC.Whystudentsgetmyopia D.Importantways【答案】21.D22.B23.A24.A25.B第二節(jié)短文填空以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從下列六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Winningkids’heartsHaveyoueverreadthefairy-tale(童話故事)book,DopeyandGrumpy(《沒頭腦和不高興》)?____26____Oneoftenmissesthisandthat,andtheotherhasabadtemper(脾氣).Theymakemanysillymistakes(愚蠢的錯誤)andfinallylearnalesson.____27____Becausehewantedtowinchildren’shearts.Atfirst,Rentranslated(翻譯)foreignchildren’sbooks.However,hestillwantedtowritehisownstories.“Sometimes,whenItranslated,Iwasnotverysatisfied(滿足)withtheworks.IthoughtifIwrite,Iwouldwriteitinanotherwaytowinchildren’shearts,”Renwroteinanarticle.Withthisidea,hebegantowritedownthingsthathappenedinlife.____28____“Imyselfwasaclassic(典型的)‘Dopey’,oftenfeelingmuddle-headed(糊里糊涂的),whilemykidis‘Grumpy’whenIaskhimtodosomething,”saidRen.Thenhethought,whynotletthemkeeptheirshortcomings(缺點)andshowthemastheyare?“Theymightlearnahardlessonindoingso,”Rensaid.Withhisgoodidea,thewritingwasquick.____29____ThoughRenwas,inhiswords,dopey,hewasnotgrumpyinlife.Hewashappy!Rensaidhelovedtoworkonchildren’sliterature(文學).____30____A.WhydidthewriterRenwritethisfamousfairy-talebook?B.Ittellsthestoryoftwokids.C.Renwrotemorethan5,000wordswithinhalfanhour!D.Finally,hewonmillionsofkids’heartsashewanted.E.TheideaofDopeyandGrumpycamefromhisownlife.F.Hislifewasverycolorful.【答案】26.B27.A28.E29.C30.D第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題，每小題1.5分)閱讀以下A-F分別描述了不同的生活內(nèi)容。請根據(jù)Jack、Susan、Amy、Dave、Billy五個人的情況，選出與他們相符合的生活內(nèi)容。A.Idon’thavemuchhomeworkafterschool.SoIusuallyspendtimedoingsomereading.Ilovereadingstories.AndI’mworkingonmyfirststory.B.Myworkusuallystartsafter10am.AndI’mreallybusyatmealtimes,becauseIhavetosendthefoodtopeopleasquicklyasIcan.C.Igettoschoolat7:50.Iusuallyhavetwoclasseseachday.Afternoonclassesendatfour.ButIcan’tgohome.Ihavetohelpstudentswiththeirstudyinthestudyroom.D.Myschooldayendsat5pm.Afterschool,Ihaveadanceclassfromsixtoseven.Iloveit,soIalwaysstayforsomemoretimeaftertheclass.E.Iusuallymeetothermembersinthebandatsix.Sometimeswepractiseforallnight,andsometimes,wehaveashowinaclub.It’sexciting.F.Igetupearlyinthemorninganddoexercise.Afterbreakfast,Istudyandcleanthefiretruckswithmyfellows(同伴).Wemaygetacallatanytime,sowemustalwaysbeready.31.Jackisafiremanandheloveshisjob.32.Susanwantstobeagreatdancer.33.Amyplaystheguitarinabandafterwork.34.Daveisadeliveryman(外賣員)inhiscity.35.Billy’sdreamistobeachildren’sbookwriter.【答案】31.F32.D33.E34.B35.A第二部分非選擇題(25分)III語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hello,everyone!Today,I’dliketointroducemyfriendAnnatoyou.Annais____36____11-year-oldgirlfromGermany.There____37____(be)fivepeopleinherfamily.Sheliveswiththeminahouseclose____38____somemountains.Sheloves____39____(she)school.She____40____(go)toschoolbyschoolbus.Sheenjoys____41____(study)Maths,ArtandScience,____42____sheisgoodatthesesubjects.Afterschool,she____43____(usual)playsbasketballwithherfriends.Herdreamis____44____(be)anengineer.Doyouwanttomake____45____(friend)withher?Ifyoudo,emailher,please!【答案】36an37.are38.to39.her40.goes41.studying42.so##and43.usually44.tobe45.friendsIV書面表達(15分)46.假設(shè)你是Alice，Jessica是你新認識的美國筆友。請根據(jù)表格中的有關(guān)信息，給Jessica寫一封回信介紹你自己。年齡14歲學校離家不遠家人爸爸：警察媽媽：醫(yī)生性格活潑、樂于助人愛好運動、旅游、拍照愿望希望能游歷中國，品嘗美食寫作要求：1、短文必須包括以上表格提示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮。2、80詞左右，文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJessica,I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.I’malsoveryexcitedtohaveyouasmypenpal.Nowit’smyturntointroducemyself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________