試卷代號:3897

國家開放大學(xué)2020年秋季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試

商務(wù)英語1試題

一、交際用語(共計10分每小題2分)

1-5題:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。

1.-Hello,I'mSusan.Nicetomeetyou.B

A.Andyou?

B.Nicetomeetyou,too.

C.Verynice.

2.-Couldyougivemetheschedulethisafternoon?A

A.Noproblem,Mr.Taylor.

B.No,thankyou.

C.Yes,Ican.

3.一Doyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutit?C

A.No,Ihavenoidea.

B.Letmegiveyouahand.

C.AfterIreaditindetail,Iwilltellyoumyopinion.B

4.一Icanshowyouaround,ifyoulike.

A.Let'sgo.

B.Sure.Thankyou.

C.Ican'twait.

5.-Whereshallwehavethemeeting?C

A.Thefirstconferenceroomisspacious.

B.Thefirstconferenceroomisn'tgood.

C.Inthefirstconferenceroom.

一.交際用語(共計10分,每小題2分)1-5題:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項。

1.一Oh.Iamnotfelingwell.I'vegotacold.C

一

A.Fine.Howareyou?

B.Nevermind.Takecare.

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

2.一Linda,youspeakEnglishverywell,B

一

A.No,1don'tthink50.

B.Thankyouverymuch.

C.Notgoodenough,

3.-一Kate,couldyouanswerthetelephone,please?A

一I'llgetit.

A.OK.

B.No,thanks.

C.Yes.Icould.

4.-Oh,buthowlongwillittaketoreachLA?B

一

A.IttakesaLongwaytoreachLAL

B.Usuallyittakesaround12days.

C.LAisveryfaurfromhere,

5.一Hello,David!Ihaven'theardfromyoulor8longtime.Howhaveyoubeen

reentl?

一C

A.That'sallright.

B.Longtimenosee.

C.Notbad,thankyou,

一交際用語(共計10分,每小題2分]1-5題:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項。

1.-Thankyouwerymuchforhelpingme.A

一

A.You'rewelcome.

B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Noneed

2.一Hello,Lucy.Howareyou?A

一Andyou?

A.Fine.thanks,

BYes,lam.

C.Gladtomeetyou

3.一Helpyourselltosomefish.B

一

A.Itsoundsnice.

BThankyou,

C.Yes,please.

4.一Goodmorning.FarEastLogistiesCompany.ThisisLinHanxue.MayIbelpyou?

一C

AGoodmorning,Ms.Lin.Nicetomeetyou.

B.No.thankyou,

C.Goodmorning,Ms.Lin.ThisisDanielAndersonspeaking.

5.一Hereyouare,Sir.C

一

A.Allright,

B.Yes,hereweare.

C.Thankyouverymuch.

二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計30分,每小題2分)

6--20題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空自處的最佳

選項,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。

6.一HowmanychildrenAinthepicture?

-Three.

A.arethere

B.isthere

C.havethere

7.It'sbettertoaskforhelpByoumeetaproblem.

A.that

B.when

C.which

8.YoulookmuchCaftervacation.

A.good

B.best

C.better

9.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleasefeelfreeCcontactme.

A.of

B.on

C.to

10.IwasinAofthenorthwestregionofChina.

A.charge

B.duty

C.change

11.ThethirdpartistheCresults.

A.expect

B.expecting

C.expected

12.ThepopulationoftheworldCstillnow.

A.has;grown

B.will;grow

C.is;growing

13.YouareplanningtoexportthisproducttoEurope,B?

A:don'tyou

B.aren'tyou

C.areyou

14.IbetthatMikewishedyouChimthatearlier.

A.told

B.havetold

C.hadtold

15.Thenpeople,Aareinterested,canapplyforthejob.

A.who

B.they

C.those

16.I'velearnedAtoday.

A.somethingnew

B.newsomething

C.newsomething

17.IbelieveteamworkBimportant.

A.was

B.is

C.are

18.TherearesomevisitorsBtoourmarketingdepartmentnextweek.

A.come

B.coming

C.tocoming

19.ThesepoliceoftenAthechildrenacrossthestreet.

A.help

B.helps

C.ishelping

20.IhavefinishedCyourprojectplan.

A.read

B.toread

C.reading

二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計30分,每小題2分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B.C三個

選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。

6.Thewholefamilyenjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.A

A.areall

B.allis

C.allare

8.We'resorrytotellyouthatyourremittanceyet.B

A.won'tarrive

B.hasn'tarrived

C.doesn'tarrive

9.ThisstoryisaboutsomeAmericanstudents_____learnedbusinessskillsby

operatingtheirownbanks.A

A.who

B.which

C.whom

10.Now.wehaveenlargedandAourdomesticmarketandEuropeanmarket.

A.Consolidated

B.merged

C.purchased

11.IfyouwanttopayB.somethinginanothercurrency,youhavetochange

yourmoneyintotheothermoney.

Ain

B.for

C.back

12.I'llgetyourRMBforyouwhileyou'reAtheseforms.

A.fllingout

B.takingout

C.workingout

13.ThequestionBweshouldusethisbrandnamewillbedecidedbyour

marketingteam.

A.which

B.whether

C.What

14.DoyouthinkyoucouldCutitA30%?

A.by

B.down

C.at

16.PricesmaychangequicklyifsupplyordemandA.

A.changes

B.change

C.willchange

17.Actually,buyersarethegroupofpeopleBwanttobuycertaingoodsor

services.

A.they

B.who

C.which

18.Thenextshareholder'smeetingwasAattheendofthisyear.

A.scheduled

B.used

C.made

19.Aweekago,1senthimastatementBtheamountoverdue.

A.show

B.showing

C.showed

20.Cisveryimportantthatyoudon'tmakeanymistakeswhenyoucalculate

thosefigures.

A.That

B.What

C.It

二，詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計30分,每小題2分)6--20題:閱讀下面的句于,從A.B.C三個

選項中選出一一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。

6.Theremanypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.C

A.is

B.were

Care

8.Itisbettertotellsomeonetogetit.B

Afix

B.fixed

C.fixing:

9.Theten-daydisplayandsalefinishedtormorrow.C

A.is

B.wouldbe

C.willbe

11.MarketsarethesyatemthatCsomepcople'sdemandsandsomeother

people'sspplie

A.rtjects

B.neets

C.bridges

12.SmallholesshouldbemadeintheBclothtoletthemoistureout,

A.dry

B.waterproof

Cwet

13.IApackinginwoodencases

A.preter

Bget

Cthink

14.I'llCtheremittanceforyouinourrecords.

A.checkin

B.checkout

C.checkup

16.ThewoolenglovesshouldAintwentyboxea.

A.bepacked

B.peck

C.bepecking

17.Butthechargewillbe____anditalsoslowsdowndelivery.B

A.morevaluable

B.cheaper

Chigher

18.I'dliketoknowwhattimewecangetthecontainerBitisintheport.

A.why

B.when

C.where

20.18oftheEUmembershavereplacedtheirnationalcurrenciesbyEuronatesand

Coins2002.C

A.for

Bat

C.since

三、閱讀理解(共計40分,每小題4分)

21--25題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案,并將答案序

號寫在答題紙上。

Thisisasituationyou'veprobablyexperiencedmanytimes:youarrivefora

meetingtenminutesearly.Thereareseveralpeoplealreadythere.Yousayhelloand

then..Whatdoyoutalkabout?Whatdoyousay?

Inthissituation,youneedtobeabletomakeasmalltalk.Asmalltalkisaninformal

conversation.Weusetheterm“smalltalk"becauseitisnotaboutexchanging

informationormakingdecisionsorhavingaseriousdiscussion.It'sawaytoavoid

uncomfortablesilencesandbuildstrongerrelationships.

Smalltalkmightseemtobeaboutnothingimportant,butitisimportantinitself.

Beingabletomakeasmalltalkwillallowyoutomakeyourselfpartofagroup.Itwill

setthestageformoreserioustypesofcommunication.

21.Accordingtothepassage,“smalltalk"isakindofBdialog.

A.formal

B.informal

C.serious

22.ThepurposeofmakingasmalltalkisA.

A.toavoiduncomfortablesilences

B.toexchangeinformation

C.tomakedecisions

23.Thephrase“setthestagefor”inPara.3meansA.

A.makepreparationsfor

B.putanendto

C.besuitablefor

24.Inthepassage,youcanbeamemberofagroupthroughC.

A.playinggames

B.workingtogether

C.makingsmalltalks

25.ThetitleofthepassageshouldbeB.

A.TheImportanceofCommunication

B.SmallTalkBeforeaMeeting

C.Don'tBeLateforaMeeting

三閱讀理解(共計40分，每小題4分]

21--25題:閱讀下列知文,從A.B.C三個選項中造出個正確苦案。

Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvirnment.Iftheenvironmentis

bad.itwillafetourbody.andmakeusnotfeewellLSometimeswemaybeteriblyil.

Atthattimewedon'twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandreststhome.So

theenvironmentisveryimportanttous.

It'sthegermthatmalkesusil.TherearegermseverywhereTheyarewerysmall

andyoucan'tfindthemwithyourowneyes.Youcon8eethemwithamicroscope.

Theremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germscanalwaysbefoundin

dirtywater.Wheewelookatdirtywaterunderthemieroscope,weshallseethemin

it.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedust

fromthefloormaygointeit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegerms

willgointoallofyourbady,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.

Tokeepusheathy.weshouldtryourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecome

cleaserandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.

21.ThewritertellsusthatC.

A.welikeworkingwhenweareill

B.wecan'tfeelilliftheenvirenmentisbad

C.wefeelwellwhentheeavironmentisgood

22.GermsareA.

A.verysmallthingsthatyouean'tseewithyoureyes

B.thethingsthatdon'tefcepeople

C.thethingsthatyoucanfindwithyoureyes

23.Wherecangermsbefound?TheyeanbefoundA

A.everywhere

B.inairanddust

C.onlyindirtywater

24.Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointthefingerthatiscut?C

A.Iwillfenothing

B.Iwillfeeltense.

C.Iwillfeelpainful

25.Fromthepassageweknowthat_C

A.environmentdoesn'tafeeourlife

B.wedon'tneedtoimproveourenvironmet

C.germsmaymakeusi山l

三、閱讀理解(共計40分，每小題4分)

21--25題:閱讀下列短文，從A.B.C三個選項中選出一個正確苦案。

Exportsareeitherrawmaterialsormanufacturedgoods.Rawmaterialsareproducts

oftheland,suchascotton,timberorrubber.SomeTaWmaterials,such85ironore,

comefrommines.TheseTaWmaterialsareoftenexportedbythecountriesthat

producethemtoothercountrieswherethevaremadeintomanufacturedgoods.

Somecountriesproducefoodforexport,forexanmple,meat,sugar,orcereals

suchaswheatandmaize.Thesecountriesareagriculturalcountries.Anagricultural

countryneedsfertilelandandagoodclimate.Acold,dryclimateisnotsuitablefor

agriculture.

Acountrywhichproducesmanufaeturedgoodsisknown88anindutrialied

country.Anindustrializedcountrycannotalwaysproduceenoughfoodforitsown

needs.Inthiscase,itdoesnotexportfodstulfInsteadithastoimportthem.Itrelies

onexportsomanufacturedproductsandpaysforimportswiththemoneyitearns

fromtheexportedgoods.

21.Fromthefirstsentenceofthepasagewecanknowthattherearekindsof

exports.A

A.two

B.three

C.four

22.Rawmaterialsareoftenexportedbythecountriesthatproducethemtoother

countrieswhereB

A.theyareconsumed

B.theyaremadeintofinishedproducts

C.theyarewasted

23.Thecountrieswhichproducefoodforexport,forexample,meat,sugar,orcereals

suchaswheatandmaizeareCcountries.

A.developed

B.industrial

Cgricultural

24.AnindustrialiedcountryusuallyhastoimportfoodstufsbecauseA

A.itcannotalwaysproduceenoughfoodforitsownneeds

B.itdoesn'thavefrtilelandandagoodclimate

C.itreliesonexportsofmanufacturedproducts

25.ThebesttitleofthispassageisB.

A.AgricultureandIndustry

B.Export

C.Production

26--30題:閱讀下面的句子,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確寫“T”錯誤寫“F",并將

答案寫在答題紙上。

Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoods

producedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsisto

bemadepossiblebytransportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansof

transport-onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransport

whichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.

Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecome

popular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,

railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.

Besidestransportbysea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,

carriagebyairhasalsobecomepopular.

26.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoods

producedhavetobesenttoeverywhereintheworld.F

27.Inrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-searailcarriageappeared.

T

28.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecombinedtransportservicehas

becomepopular.F

29.Theuseofcontainersgivesaveryhelpfulmethodoftransport.T

30.Todaycarriagebyairhasbecomepopularbecauseitcanspeedupdelivery.T

26-30題:閱讀下面的句子,機(jī)據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確寫"T"錯誤寫"F"。

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,s1aywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.

Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhayoushoulddo.

Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends.Lerthemfindyou.

Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.

Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplefindyou,Givethema

signalorwhisulingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Any

signalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keeponshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehear

you,theywillgivetwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisan

answertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakeasmall

roomwithbranches.

WhatshouldyoudoifyougetbungryorneeddrinkingWater?Youwouldhaveto

leaveyourlttebranchroomtolookforsomethingtoeatanddrink.Don'tjustwalk

away.Pielkupsmallbrunchesanddropthemn5youwalksothatyoucanfindyour

wayback.

Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostistostayinoneplace.

26.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshouldwalkeverywheretofindyourfriendsas

soonaspossible.F

27.Youcankeeponshoutingorwhistingalwaysthreetimestogetherforhelp.T

28.WhenyouheartwOshoutsorwhistles,youknowthatpeoplewillcometohelp

you.T

29.Youcan'tgoanywhereevenwhenyoufeelthirstyorhungryF

30.Youcanfindyourwaybacktoyourbranchroomeasilywithoutleavingany

branchesasyouwalk.F

26--30題:閱讀下面的句子，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確寫"T"錯誤寫"F"。

Beads,stones,seshellapaper.preciousmetalssuch85goldandsilver,base

metalssuchasironhaveallbeenused85money-Today,moneyisprintedoapaper.

AlotofcountriesuSttheirowncurrency:withnamessuch樂dollar.pound,franc,

ruble,yuanandsoonSince2002,18oftheEUmembersbhavereplcedtheirnational

currenciesbyEuronotesandcoins.

Ifyouwanttopayforsomethinginanothercurrency,youhavetochangeyour

moneyintotheothermoney.IyouwanttotravelCutsideyournativecountry,you

needtochangeyourowncountry'smoneyforthemaoneyofthecountryyouare

visting-Mostlargebankssellforeigneurrendies,Youcanexchangemoneyatabank

oratanoffeofatouristageey.

Wheeveryougo.exchangingmoneyputsyouintouchwithinternational

finance,whichisconsernedwithexchangeratesbetweendiferentcurrencies.

Decidingtheratefortheinternationalexchangeofmoneyisoneofthemost

complexa8poctsofinternationalbanking.

26.Thisbesttirleforthispassageis"TheHistoryofMoney".F

27.EuroisavailableinallEUmembercountries.F

28.Foreignexchangerateshavesigifiantimpactontheeconomyofacountry.T

29.Curencymeansmoneyintheformofpaper.F

30.Banksareagoodoptiontogetyourmoneyexchanged.T

四、翻譯(共計20分,每小題4分)

31-35:從以下A、B、C三個選項中選擇出最佳的翻譯,并將答案序號寫在答題紙

上。

31.Noproblem,Iwillhandleitforyou.C

A.沒問題，我來替你控制這個手柄。

B.沒問題,我為你操縱這個手柄。

C.沒問題，我來替你處理這個事情。

32.Iamverysorryforcominglate,butsomethingurgentcameupatthelastminute.

B

A.我很抱歉來晚了,但我在最后一分鐘里想起了某件事兒。

B.我很抱歉遲到了,但我臨走時突然遇到了急事兒。

C.我很抱歉要遲來,但我將在最后一-分鐘里緊急處理好某件事情。

33.Ithinkit'spreferableforyoutochang