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Lesson2GreeningtheDesertTolistenaboutGreenlife,anon-profitorganisationTolearnhowtotakenoteswhilelisteningTopractiseaskingquestionsafterapresentationTorole-playapresentationandasubsequentinterview詞匯新知一、單詞英漢互譯1.profit/?pr?fIt/n.

2.contented/k?n?tentId/adj.

3.occur/??k??/vi.

4.agriculture/??

rI?k?lt??/n.

5.proposal/pr??p??z?l/n.

6.region/?ri?d??n/n.

7.slim/slIm/adj.

盈利,利潤滿意的;滿足的發(fā)生農(nóng)業(yè)建議,提議地區(qū),區(qū)域微小的;苗條的;薄的8.survival/s?

?vaIv?l/n.

9.rate/reIt/n.

10.quote/kw??t/n.

11.

/???v?

?k?m/vt.克服(困難);控制(感情)

12.

/dI?t??m??neI??n/n.決心;毅力

13.

/?f??m?/adj.以前的,從前的

14.

/?k?r?nt/adj.當(dāng)前的,現(xiàn)時的

15.

/???d?n?ri/adj.普通的;平常的

16.

/?p

?kI

/n.(車輛等的)停放

繼續(xù)生存,幸存比率,率引文,引用(的話)overcome

determination

former

currentordinary

parking

5Manydesertshavebecomegreenlands.6Since2020,YiJiefanghasledvolunteerstostartplantingtreesinDunhuang.The2milliontreestheyplantedhaveasurvivalrateofmorethan85%planttreesinDunhuang7"Youare______.Aliveorfallen,youservedapurpose._____,youstoodproudagainstwindsandsandstorms;_____,yourbrightnessgave______________toothers."“Letlifeprosper(讓生命繁榮)__________;letgreennesslastforever(讓綠色永駐)________."atreeAlivefallenlightandwarmthingreennessinlifeHeadstoneofYi’ssonWhatdoesthespeakerthinkofYiJiefang?A.Mean.B.Determined.C.brave.8Completethequotesontheheadstoneandanswerthequestion.Listentothefirstpartofthepresentation.Answerthequestions.1.WhatwastheterribleeventthatchangedYiJiefang’slife?

2.HowdidYiJiefangfeelaftertheaccident?3.WhatmadeherstartNPO-Greenlife?Her22-year-oldsondiedinaroadaccident.Shewassadandlifeseemedtoloseallmeaning.Herson’sdream.TakingNotes(1)Notesaresummariesofthemostimportantideasanddetailsinapresentation.Takingnotescanhelpyouunderstandandrememberbetter.Listenforthefirsttime.Focusonthegeneralmeaning.Listenagainandtakenotes.Donotwritedowneverysingleword.Onlywritethemainideasandkeywords.Usediagrams,tablesorbulletpoints.Useabbreviationsandsymbols,e.g.org=organisation,yrs=years,↑=increase.SkillBuilderListentothesecondpartofthepresentationandtakenotes.Thenaskandanswerquestionswithyourpartnerbasedonthenotes.TheearlydaysofNPO-Greenlife1_____________.YiJiefangwentto2_____________InnerMongoliaandsaw3_____________________withlittleagriculture.SoYiJiefang4__________to5___________________intheregionover6__________andthegovernmentagreed.Althoughthefirsttreeswere7_____________,herteamcontinuedplantingmoretrees.Nowthetreeshave8_____________________.werenoteasythedesertsofvastareasofdrylandsproposedplantonemilliontreestenyearsblownawayasurvivalrateof85%“Youare______.Aliveorfallen,youservedapurpose.______,Youstoodproudagainstwindsandsandstorms;______,yourbrightnessgave_________________toothers.”“Letlifeprosper_____________;letgreennesslastforever________.”ListenandcompletethequoteswrittenontheheadstoneofYiJiefang'sson.Thenreadthequotesaloud.Explainthemeaningofthequotesinyourownwords.atreeAlivefallenlightandwarmthingreennessinlife◆寫出句中content的詞性和詞義(1)Thebookisrichincontent.

____________

(2)Iamverycontentwithmylifeatpresent._____________

(3)Simplepraiseisenoughtocontenthim._______________

n.內(nèi)容

vt.使?jié)M足◆單句語法填空(4)TheGreensarelivinga

(content)lifeinthecountrysidenow.(5)Areyoucontent

yourpresentachievements?(6)Sheiscontent

(lead)suchapeacefullife.(7)Shedroppedhersuitcaseandthe

(content)felloutonthefloor.adj.滿足的

contented

with

tolead

contents

occurvi.發(fā)生;存在◆要點必記sth.occurtosb.(主意或想法)突然浮現(xiàn)于某人腦海;想起,想到Itoccurs/occurredtosb.todosth.某人想到要做……Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that...某人想到……◆誤區(qū)警示occur是不及物動詞,不用于被動語態(tài),其過去式、過去分詞以及現(xiàn)在分詞分別為:occurred,occurred,occurring。

表示“某人突然想到……”的常用句型還有:Itstrikessbthat...Ithitssbthat...(1)她突然想到她應(yīng)該毫不猶豫地收養(yǎng)這個無家可歸的孩子。①

thatsheshouldn’thesitatetoadoptthehomelesschild.(hit)②

thatsheshouldn’thesitatetoadoptthehomelesschild.(strike)③

thatsheshouldn’thesitatetoadoptthehomelesschild.(occur)(2)Thevillagersweretalkingabouttheincidentwhichoccurredinthatcornerthen.(用非謂語動詞改寫)→Thevillagersweretalkingabouttheincident_____________________then.IthitherItstruckherItoccurredtoheroccurringinthatcorner◆單句語法填空(1)TheywerewatchingtheTVwhenanterribleearthquake_______

(occur).(2)Did

occurtoyoutoputonyourfavouriteCDatyourbirthdayparty?(3)Itoccurredtome

Ihadlefttheconstructionmodelathome.

occurred

it

that

詞匯六overcomevt.(overcame,overcome)克服(困難);控制(感情)overcomebadhabits改掉惡習(xí)overcometheenemy戰(zhàn)勝敵人beovercomewithemotion/excitement/joy/delight/horror/sorrow情緒激動/興奮/喜悅/震驚/傷心◆單句語法填空(1)ThisismystoryofhowI

(overcome)thatrejectionandmovedonwithmylife.(2)Hestruggled

(overcome)hisshyness.(3)Ifthedifficulty

(overcome),wewillcompletetheprojectonschedule.

overcame

toovercome

isovercome

determinationn.決心;毅力determinevt.確定;決定;下定決心determinedadj.堅

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