19/21第07講usedto的用法內(nèi)容導(dǎo)航考點聚焦：核心考點+中考考點，有的放矢重點速記：知識點和關(guān)鍵點梳理，查漏補缺難點強化：難點內(nèi)容標(biāo)注與講解，能力提升復(fù)習(xí)提升：真題感知+提升專練，全面突破核心考點聚usedtodo泛指過去習(xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，但如今已不存在了（強調(diào)與現(xiàn)在對比，暗示現(xiàn)在不做了）。其中to為動詞不定式符號，后接動詞原形。usedto只用于過去時態(tài)，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化?？梢詻]有時間狀語。意為：主語過去常常做或過去是…usedto的基本句式usedto構(gòu)成主語+usedtodo+其他Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.他過去常常放學(xué)后打籃球。含義過去常常做某事；補充：表示過去習(xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已不再如此。注意：usedto沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化Heusedtobeaverypoorman.他過去是一個很窮的人。（暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不窮了）句型變化否定句主語+didn’tuseto+動詞原形補充：主語+usedn’tto+動詞原形Shedidn’tusetohavelonghair.=（Sheusedn’ttohavelonghair.）她過去不留長發(fā)。一般疑問句Did+主語+useto+動詞原形?Yes,sb.did./No,sb.didn’t.補充：Used+主語+to+動詞原形?Yes,sb.usedto./No,sb.usedn’tto.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?你過去常常彈鋼琴嗎？Yes，Idid/No,Ididn’t.=Usedyoutoplaythepiano?Yes,Iusedto./No,Iusedn’tto.反意疑問句肯定句+didn’tsb.?/否定句+didsb.補充：肯定句+usedn’tsb.?/否定句+usedsb.Hedidn’tusetodrink,didhe?他過去不經(jīng)常喝酒，對嗎？Heusedtodrink,usedn’the?他過去常常喝酒，對嗎？二、usedto的therebe結(jié)構(gòu)usedto用于therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中時,形式為thereusedtobe,表示”過去曾有”.Thereusedtobeaprivateschoolhere.這兒曾經(jīng)有一所私立學(xué)校.三、usedto的相似結(jié)構(gòu)辨析1、be/getusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣(做)某事Peopleshouldgetusedtotravellingbypublictransportation.人們應(yīng)該習(xí)慣于乘坐公共交通工具出行.2、beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用于做某事Stampscanbeusedtosendletters.郵票可以用來寄信.=Stampscanbeusedforsendingletters.1．Mobilephonescanbeusedto________forinformation,butI’mnotusedto________informationonsuchasmallscreen.A．search;reading B．searching;reading C．search;read D．searching;read2．—Yourbrotherdidn’tusetobeshy,didhe?—________,butnowheisoutgoingandlikesmakingfriends.A．Yes,hedid B．Yes,hedidn’t C．No,hedidn’t D．No,hedid3．Iusedto________veryshy,butI________alottheseyears.A．a(chǎn)m;changed B．be;changed C．be;havechanged4．Smokesignals________messagesbyancientChinesesoldiers.A．usedtosend B．wereusedtosendC．wereusedtosending D．usedtosending5．Mycousinusedto________ataxitoschool,butnowsheisusedto________toschool.A．take;walk B．taking;walking C．taking;walk D．take;walking6．We________sixdaysaweek,butnowweonlyworkfivedays.A．usedwork B．usedtowork C．usedtoworking D．a(chǎn)reusedtowork7．Mygrandfather________gotobedlate,butnowhe________tobedearly.A．isusedto;isusedtogoing B．usedto;isusedtogoingC．isusedto;usedtogo D．usedto;usedtogo8．There________abigfactorybytheriverinthetownmanyyearsago.A．usedto B．usedtohave C．usedtobe D．wasusedtobe9．—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—I________gotoschoolonfoot,butItookabusthismorning.A．usedto B．a(chǎn)musedto C．useto10．I________draw,butnowIamfondofit.A．wasn’tuseto B．didn’tuseto C．don’tuseto11．There________somesmallrestaurantsandshopsnearourprimaryschool.A．usedtobe B．usedtohave C．wasusedtobe D．wasusedtohaving12．TheChinayouseetodayisquiteadifferentcountryfromtheoneit________.A．usedtobeing B．isusedtobe C．usedtobe D．isusedtobeing13．Thehardlifesheisusedto_________herbecomeolder.Butshelooksveryhealthy.A．making B．bemade C．makes D．make14．—Idon’tcare________,butourschoolprovidesWesternfoodonly.—Noproblem!Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”A．whatyouareusedtoliking B．whatyouusedtolikeC．whatyouusedtobelike D．whatyouusedtoliking15．There________achurch,butnowitis________ahospital.A．used,usedas B．usedtobe,usedasC．usedtobe,usedtobeing D．isusedtobe,usedtobeing真題感知1．（2024·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題）Theteachersusedto________keypointsontheblackboard,butnowtheyaregettingusedto________themthroughPPTs.A．write;showing B．writing;show C．write;show D．writing;showing2．（24-25九年級上·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·期末）19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandy_______bereallyshy,butnowshe_______singinginfrontofherclass.A．isusedto;usedto B．usedto;isusedto C．usedto;usedto3．（24-25九年級上·四川成都·期中）Iusedto________running,butnowI’musedto________withmyfriendseverydayafterschool.A．hate;running B．like;run C．practice;running4．（23-24九年級上·甘肅蘭州·期末）Iusedto________basketball,butnowIlikeplayingsoccer.A．playing B．plays C．play D．played5．（24-25九年級上·北京海淀·期中）Whenhewasastudent,heusedto________soccerafterschool.A．played B．playing C．play D．plays6．（24-25九年級上·內(nèi)蒙古通遼·期中）Iusedto________mydream.ButnowIgetusedto________doingeverything.IthinkI’llbesuccessfuloneday.A．givingup,keep B．givingup,keeping C．giveup,keeping D．giveup,keep7．（24-25九年級上·吉林長春·期中）Mikeusedto________towork,butnowheisusedto________abustowork.A．drive,take B．drive,taking C．driving,take D．driving,taking8．（23-24九年級上·吉林白城·期中）There________achurch,butnowitis________ahospital.A．used,usedasB．usedtobe,usedasC．usedtobe,usedtobeing9．（23-24九年級上·四川成都·期中）—Don’tworryaboutTom.He________inthenewboardingschool.—Heissobravenow.Buthe________beafraidofit.A．usedtolive;isusedtoB．usedtolive;usedtoC．isusedtoliving;usedto10．（23-24九年級上·福建廈門·期中）I________sleepverywell,butthenIstarteddoingyogaanditreallyhelps.A．wasn’tusedto B．didn’tuseto C．usedto11．（24-25九年級上·吉林長春·期末）Dianausedto________towork,butnowsheisusedto________becausetheroadiscrowded.A．drive;walking B．drive;walk C．driving;walk D．driving;walking12．（24-25九年級上·四川成都·期中）—Canyoutellme________?—Iusedtobequietandshy,butnowIamveryactive.A．whatyouusedtolike B．whatyouusedtolooklike C．whatyouusedtobelike13．（24-25九年級上·四川成都·期中）WhenIfinishmiddleschool,IhopeIcanentermydreamhighschooland________thelifetherequickly.A．usedto B．getusedto C．beusedfor14．（24-25九年級上·安徽阜陽·期中）—Youusedto______guitarlessonsinatrainingschool,______you?—Yes,youareright.ButIamtoobusytolearnitnow.A．take;did B．take;didn’t C．taking;did D．taking;didn’t15．（23-24九年級上·湖北襄陽·期中）—Doyoustillrememberwhatyourhometownwaslikefiveyearsago?—Ofcourse.Itwasbeautiful,there________abigriverandmanygreentrees.A．usedtohave B．wasusedtobe C．usedtobe D．wasusedtohaving提升專練一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Hewasthininthepast.(用usedto變化句式)Hetothin.2．Itisusedtoservereallycoldice-cream.（改為同義句）Itisreallycoldice-cream.3．Iusedtohavelonghair.(同義句)Idon’thavelonghair.4．Heusedtobeafraidofinsects.Hetobeafraidofinsects.(否定句)5．Thereusedtobelotsofraininthi