年全國卷II鞏固練習(xí)閱讀B一：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換_______________n.謎，智力游戲__________________v.迷惑，使困惑________________adj.困惑的______________________adj.令人困惑的；使迷惑的__________________v.預(yù)報；預(yù)言；預(yù)告_________________n.有預(yù)測作用的事物；預(yù)示物____________________v.傾向；趨向_____________________n.趨勢；傾向___________________v.相互作用；交流；_______________________n.相互作用；交流；溝通二：短語翻譯high-techtoy______________helpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills___________________theamountofparenttalk______________spatialskills_________________interactwithchildren______________tendtodosth_________________三：長難句分析PsychologistSusanLevine,anexpertonmathematicsdevelopmentinyoungchildrenattheUniversityofChicago,foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetweenage2and4laterdevelopbetterspatialskills.心理學(xué)家，芝加哥大學(xué)少兒數(shù)學(xué)能力發(fā)展方面的專家SusanLevine發(fā)現(xiàn)，在2歲至四歲期間接觸智力游戲的兒童，其后期的空間能力發(fā)展更好。句中劃線部分作PsychologistSusanLevine的___________。句子主干為_________________________________________Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildren__①___playwithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskills___②___assessedat54monthsofage.研究者通過分析53對親子組的日常家庭活動錄像帶后發(fā)現(xiàn)，在26到46個月的年齡開始玩智力游戲的兒童，到54個月時，會擁有更棒的空間能力。①處填______,引導(dǎo)_______從句，②處填________,引導(dǎo)___________從句，該處when后面省略_________.閱讀C一：詞匯和翻譯1___________________n./v.倒塌；崩潰；瓦解；折疊_______________adj.可折疊的______________一輛可折疊的自行車2______________________n.環(huán)境____________________adj.環(huán)境的；環(huán)保的_________________環(huán)保主義者3______________________v.促進(jìn)；晉升；促銷___________________n.晉升；促進(jìn)；促銷__________________________被提升為總經(jīng)理4一件大事____________：extremelylargeorseriousmassive:1.ofgreatsize,especiallystrong,solidandheavy大而重的，龐大的2.greatorgreaterthanusualindegree,amount,power,severityetc.巨大的，大量的，有力的5給人們一個無負(fù)擔(dān)的選擇_____________________________________adj.可選擇的；非強制的___________________選修課6這種像貓大小的動物瘋狂繁殖。____________________________________________7-free：________________無_________________無負(fù)擔(dān)的_______________無鹽膳食_____________________順順當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)穆眯衉_________________一家免稅店8_____________________控制；抑制；_____________________________________________我們到目前為止已經(jīng)把這種病控制了一年。閱讀D一：短語翻譯實現(xiàn)冒險生活___________________________2.代代相傳_______________________________安全的避風(fēng)港__________________________4.在很大程度上___________________________發(fā)展或建立信賴和親密關(guān)系___________________6.一個狂熱的閱讀愛好者_(dá)______________________7.一份夢寐以求的工作__________________________8.我們主要的娛樂來源___________________________9.使他們對書充滿了好奇心________________________10.買不起書______________________________________11.與書本密不可分的關(guān)系_____________________________拓展：親密關(guān)系/情感上的紐帶aclose/anemotionalbondInsomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglifelongbond(一生的親密關(guān)系)betweentwopeople.Motherswhoaredepressedsometimesfailtobondwith（與...建立親密關(guān)系）theirchildren.二:詞性轉(zhuǎn)換v.分開，分離adj.單獨的，分開的adv.分別地，獨立地n.分離，分開adj.不可分的，不愿分開的separate_____________________________________________七選五一.詞形變換1.________________n.視力，視野，想象；_______________adj.視力的，視覺的；_________________adj.可見的，明顯的；______________adv.視覺上，外表上2.________________n.地球，世界；___________________adj.全球的，全世界的，全面的；__________________adv.全球地3.__________________adj.能夠的，有才能的，擅長的；_________________adj.不能的，無能的；___________________n.能力，才能；____________________n.無能，無力；_____________________v.使能夠，使有機會4.____________________n.挑戰(zhàn)，艱巨任務(wù)；____________________v.向…挑戰(zhàn)，對…懷疑；________________adj.挑戰(zhàn)性的；___________________adj.可挑戰(zhàn)的5.__________________v.鼓勵，激勵；_______________________n.鼓勵，激勵；起激勵作用的事物；____________________adj.鼓舞人心的二.詞組翻譯1.數(shù)億______________________________________2.工作和娛樂__________________________________3.在任何一個辦公室______________________4.在任何一周/一個月/一年內(nèi)______________________________4.值得付出努力_________________________5.成功地改善你的工作文化_______________________________6直接促成積極的結(jié)果____________________________7在他們的商業(yè)交流中加入微笑的表情_____________________________________________三.句子填空1.The________________oftheseplatformsis________________________.平臺的受歡迎程度正在全球蔓延。2.Usingemojiscan__________humorandfeeling,_____________________clear.使用表情符號可以增加幽默和感情，保持明確的意圖。3.Inanygivenoffice,employeescan__________________age22________70andbeyond,and_________________________________incommunicationcanbea______________.在任何一間辦公室，員工年齡從22歲到70歲甚至更大，在交流中找到共同點可能是一項挑戰(zhàn)。Emojicanhelpcommunicationfeel____________,andevenaseriousnotecanbe______________withan___________________smile.表情符號可以讓交流變得更友好,甚至一個嚴(yán)肅的話題也可用鼓勵的微笑來軟化。______________employeesthetools_______________themtocommunicatehonestly.給員工提供工具使他們能夠誠實地交流。完形填空一．詞形變換1.exposevt.揭露；使曝光adj._____________暴露的，無掩蔽的n.________________暴露通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們接觸到大量___________________________________________________________.

長時間接觸各國文化______________________________________2.hangvt.懸掛(過去式）___________;（過分）__________絞死(過去式）___________;（過分）__________3.attachvt.把…附（在…上）adj._______________________附加的；依戀的我從未見過兩個人如此形影不離____________________________________________.重視____________________________________________________4.expectvt.期待；估計n.____________________不辜負(fù)某人的期望_______________________________5.anxiousadj.焦慮的n.___________6.apparentlyadv.顯然的同義詞__________________________/_____________7.originaln.原件adj.原來的n._____________________起源vt.______________________發(fā)源8.temporarilyadv.暫時地adj.____________二：短語翻譯1.在一個六月的早晨________________________2.順道停一停________________3.意大利警局經(jīng)營的“下班拍賣”“after-work”auction_________________________4.上藝術(shù)欣賞課________________________________5.驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)_________________________________6.值5千萬美元________________________________三：翻譯句子并改寫“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecan’tbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.____________________________________________________________________________________________Nicolo,”whoserealnamecan’tbe___________tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.四：語法填詞ThepassageisaboutanItalianworkerwhounwittingly（不知情地）boughttwo________(steal)artmasterpiecesworth$50million______$32andkeptthemonhiskitchenwallfornearly40years.Thepaintingshadbeensensationally（聳人聽聞地）stolenin1970fromaRegentsParkhouseinLondon___________(belong)toTerenceKennedyandMathildaMarks,thedaughterofMichaelMarks,co-founderofMarks&Spencer.Marksbought______paintingsin1961andgiftedthemtohisdaughter.____________，theywerestolenwhenthreemenposingas(poseas冒充)burglar-alarmtechnicians（防盜鈴技術(shù)員）cametotheKennedyMarksresidence—whenonlythehousekeeperwashome—____________(claim)theyweretherefora__________(plan)maintenance（維修）call.Whentheysentthehousekeepertothekitchen_____makethemtea,themencutthepaintingsoutoftheirframesandmadeoffwith（帶著…逃走）them.Sincethereareno________(know)descendants（后代）toclaimthem,thepaintingsrightlybelongtoNicolo—whohasproofofownershipintheformofabillofsale______thestateauctionrecordsthatshowheboughtthemlegitimately（正當(dāng)?shù)兀?“I’dliketoputthembackinmykitchen,_______Idon’tknowiftheywillletme,”hesaid.“OrmaybeI’llofferonetoamuseum,orsellone.”Actually,theshocking___________(discover)followsanumberofhigh-profile(備受矚目的)arttheftcasesinEuropeinrecentmonths.語法填空：一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.significancen.意義____________________adj.很重要（詞組）___________________________2.symboln.象征____________________vt.___________________________adj.3.abundancen豐富；充裕_______________________adj.4.fantasticadj.極好的；奇異的____________________________n.5.renewaln.更新____________________________vt.6.celebratevt.慶祝__________________________n.二：短語翻譯1.不僅僅是___________________________2.好運和財富的象征__________________________3.必須做的事；必不可少的東西________________________4.第一個做某事的人_____________________5.與…相聯(lián)系______________________三：翻譯句子并改寫1.Aholiday,inthisstressfulandfranticworldiswhatwemusthaveratherthananoptionalext