2023年度畢節(jié)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招《英語》?？键c試卷必考題附答案詳解詞匯與語法1.---What’syourfavorite________?---Apples.A.vegetableB.fruitC.drinkD.meat答案：B分析：根據(jù)答語“Apples”可知問的是最喜歡的水果，fruit意為“水果”，符合題意。2.There________apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A分析：Therebe句型遵循就近原則，離be動詞最近的是“apen”，為單數(shù)，所以用is。3.---________isyourfather?---Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A分析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadoctor”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。4.---________doyougotoschool?---Bybike.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where答案：C分析：根據(jù)答語“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用how提問。5.I’mveryinterested________science.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案：C分析：“beinterestedin”是固定短語，意為“對……感興趣”。6.She________Englishverywell.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeak答案：B分析：主語“She”是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時中動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式speaks。7.---________istheweatherliketoday?---It’ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A分析：詢問天氣用“What’stheweatherlike...?”或“How’stheweather...?”，本題用What符合。8.Heoften________footballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.played答案：B分析：根據(jù)“often”可知是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“He”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用plays。9.Ihave________appleeveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B分析：“apple”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，且這里表泛指，用an。10.Theoldmanis________tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A分析：“enough”修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，“strongenoughtodosth.”表示“足夠強壯去做某事”。情景交際11.---Hello!MayIspeaktoTom?---________.Heisn’tinatthemoment.A.I’mTomB.ThisisTomspeakingC.Holdon,pleaseD.Sorry答案：D分析：根據(jù)“Heisn’tinatthemoment”可知要表示歉意，選D。12.---Thankyouverymuch.---________.A.You’rewelcomeB.That’srightC.AllrightD.OK答案：A分析：對于別人的感謝，常用“You’rewelcome”回應(yīng)。13.---Howdoyoudo?---________.A.HowareyouB.HowdoyoudoC.Fine,thanksD.Nicetomeetyou答案：B分析：“Howdoyoudo?”的回應(yīng)也是“Howdoyoudo?”。14.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---________.I’dlikesometea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,IwouldD.No,Iwouldn’t答案：B分析：根據(jù)“I’dlikesometea”可知拒絕了咖啡，用“No,thanks”。15.---Whataboutgoingforawalk?---________.A.GoodideaB.That’srightC.That’sallrightD.You’rewelcome答案：A分析：對于提建議的句子“Whatabout...?”，“Goodidea”表示贊同。閱讀理解Passage1MynameisLily.I’mastudentinClassTwo,GradeSeven.Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning.ThenIhavebreakfast.Igotoschoolatsevenfifteen.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschool.Afterschool,Ioftenplayfootballontheplayground.Igohomeatfiveo’clock.Ihavedinneratsixthirty.ThenIdomyhomework.Igotobedatninethirty.16.Lilyisastudentin________.A.Class2,Grade6B.Class2,Grade7C.Class3,Grade6D.Class3,Grade7答案：B分析：文中提到“I’mastudentinClassTwo,GradeSeven”，所以選B。17.Lilygetsupat________everymorning.A.6:00B.6:30C.7:00D.7:15答案：B分析：根據(jù)“Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning”可知選B。18.Lilyhas________classesaday.A.fourB.twoC.sixD.eight答案：C分析：“Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon”，4+2=6，所以選C。19.Lilyhaslunch________.A.atschoolB.athomeC.intheparkD.inthelibrary答案：A分析：文中說“Ihavelunchatschool”，選A。20.Lilyoften________afterschool.A.playsbasketballB.playsfootballC.readsbooksD.watchesTV答案：B分析：“Afterschool,Ioftenplayfootballontheplayground”，選B。Passage2Thereisanewparknearmyhouse.It’safinedaytoday.MyfamilyandIareintheparknow.Onmyleft,thereisacafe.Onmyright,thereisabiglake.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundthelake.There’sasmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,thereisasign.Itsays,“Don’tswiminthelake!”Thereisaplaygroundinthemiddleofthepark.Therearesomesmallshopsnearthegate.Theparkissobeautiful.Welikeitverymuch.21.Theparknearmyhouseis________.A.newB.oldC.bigD.small答案：A分析：文中提到“Thereisanewparknearmyhouse”，選A。22.Isthereacafeinthepark?A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereisn’t.C.Yes,itis.D.No,itisn’t.答案：A分析：“Onmyleft,thereisacafe”，說明公園里有咖啡館，選A。23.Peoplecan’t________inthelake.A.fishB.swimC.boatD.play答案：B分析：“Don’tswiminthelake!”可知不能在湖里游泳，選B。24.Theshopsintheparkare________.A.bigB.smallC.goodD.bad答案：B分析：“Therearesomesmallshopsnearthegate”，選B。25.Thefamilylikesthe________verymuch.A.cafeB.lakeC.parkD.sign答案：C分析：“Theparkissobeautiful.Welikeitverymuch”，這里的it指公園，選C。完形填空Passage3MynameisJack.I26inasmallvillage.Therearenotallbuildingsinit.Thehousesaresmall.27areusuallymadeofwood(木頭).Thereisariver28thevillage.Thewaterisveryclean.Wecansee29swimminginit.Therearealsosome30ontheriver.Peoplecangofromonesidetotheothersideonthem.Theskyinthevillageisblue.Theairisfresh.Ilike31inthevillage.26.A.workB.liveC.playD.study答案：B分析：根據(jù)后文對村莊的描述可知是住在村里，用live。27.A.ItB.HeC.TheyD.She答案：C分析：這里指代前面的houses，用They。28.A.inB.onC.underD.near答案：D分析：“nearthevillage”表示在村莊附近，符合語境。29.A.ducksB.catsC.birdsD.horses答案：A分析：能在河里游泳的是ducks（鴨子）。30.A.bridgesB.boatsC.roadsD.cars答案：A分析：根據(jù)“Peoplecangofromonesidetotheothersideonthem”可知是橋，用bridges。31.A.walkingB.livingC.runningD.playing答案：B分析：前文介紹了村莊的情況，這里表達喜歡住在村里，用living。詞匯運用32.Myfatherisa________(work).Heworksinafactory.答案：worker分析：根據(jù)“Heworksinafactory”可知是工人，用worker。33.Therearemany________(sheep)onthefarm.答案：sheep分析：sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形，這里用原形。34.Septemberisthe________(nine)monthofayear.答案：ninth分析：表示“第九”用序數(shù)詞ninth。35.Hebrusheshis________(tooth)everymorning.答案：teeth分析：刷牙通常用復(fù)數(shù)teeth。36.The________(leaf)onthetreesturnyellowinautumn.答案：leaves分析：根據(jù)語境用復(fù)數(shù)，leaf的復(fù)數(shù)是leaves。句子翻譯37.我每天騎自行車去上學(xué)。Igotoschool________________everyday.答案：bybike分析：“bybike”表示“騎自行車”。38.他擅長打籃球。Heis________________playingbasketball.答案：goodat分析：“begoodat”表示“擅長”。39.你多久看一次電影？________________doyougotothemovies?答案：Howoften分析：詢問頻率用“Howoften”。40.我們應(yīng)該保持教室干凈。Weshould________theclassroom________.答案：keep;clean分析：“keep...clean”表示“保持……干凈”。書面表達假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom想了解你學(xué)校的情況。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封電子郵件。1.學(xué)校規(guī)模；2.學(xué)校設(shè)施（圖書館、操場等）；3.你的感受。DearTom,I’mverygladtohearfromyou.I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.Myschoolisnotverybig,butit’sverybeautiful.Thereareabout1,000studentsand80teachersinit.Therearemanyfacilitiesinourschool.Thereisabiglibrarywithalotofbooks.Wecanborrowbooksfromit.Thereisalsoalargeplayground.Weoftenplaybasketballandfootballonitafterclass.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.Itprovidesagoodenvironmentforustostudyandplay.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua其他題型41.從下列單詞中選出不同類的一項：A.bananaB.orangeC.carrotD.apple答案：C分析：A、B、D都是水果，carrot是蔬菜。42.選擇與“happy”意思相近的單詞：A.sadB.gladC.angryD.tired答案：B分析：glad和happy都有“高興的”意思。43.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：He________(go)totheparklast