2025年浙江紹興市越城區(qū)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—HuangWeiridesabikeverywell.Whotaughthim?—Noone.Hetaught_________.A.him B.he C.his D.himself2、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout3、Mr.Greendidn’tgotobed________hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.after B.until C.when4、Somestudentsfeelsoupset________toomuchhomework.A.so B.because C.becauseof5、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on6、Wecanusea________ifwewanttochangethechannelonTV.A.keyboard B.cursor C.remotecontrol D.mouse7、Theyoftentalkwiththeirfriends________thephone.A.in B.by C.through D.over8、Wecan’thelp______whenweheardthesadnews.A.crying B.tocryC.cry D.cried9、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.10、—What’sthe________ofthetraininChinanow?—It’sabout160kilometersanhour.A.speed B.weight C.price二、完形填空（10分）11、從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思完整。StudentsataprimaryschoolinFuzhou,FujianProvincewererequiredtocleantheschooltoiletstohelpthemdevelopgoodhabits.Butsomeparentsare____1____againsttheidea.Theycan’tseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores(雜事).Theythinkthattheschool____2____studentswithapropereducation,notthechancetobeschool____3____.Infact,parents,schoolsandsocietyallplay____4____importantrolein____5____thecharacterofstudents.Itisgood____6____schoolstogivestudentssuchtasks,becauseonly____7____studentswilldothemathome.Theirparentswant____8____todohomework____9____canhelpthemgetgoodmarks.Inrecentyears,someparentswillmakemountainsoutofmolehills(小題大做)whenstudents____10____todosomechoresinschools.Iftheirkidsgethurtinschools,some____11____abouttheteachers.Somemayevenchallengetheschools’teachingmethodsandmanagement.Asaresult,manyprimaryschools,especiallythoseinbigcities,donotletstudents____12____outdooractivitiesduringbreaksbecausetheyfearthatthestudentsmightgethurt.Thisisbadforthe____13____development.WhattheprimaryschoolinFuzhouisdoingisworthpraising.Doingchorescanputasenseofresponsibilityintostudents’minds.Itteachesthemthespiritofrulesandteamwork____14____.Besides,students’experiencescanbecome____15____thanonlystudyinginschools.1.A.strong B.stronger C.strongly D.morestrongly2.A.toprovide B.provide C.provides D.provided3.A.clean B.cleaning C.cleaner D.cleaners4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.develop B.todevelop C.developing D.developed6.A.for B.of C.to D.as7.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew8.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them9.A.who B.which C.what D.when10.A.areasking B.asked C.areasked D.wereasked11.A.complains B.complained C.iscomplaining D.willcomplain12.A.join B.tojoin C.takepartin D.totakepartin13.A.student B.student’s C.students D.students’14.A.also B.aswell C.either D.neither15.A.meaningful B.moremeaningful C.mostmeaningful D.meaningfully三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Oh,I’ve________(forget)mykey.13、你有令人興奮的消息要告訴大家，你可以這樣說：__________________________________________________________________14、notso…as…___________________________________________________________15、這部電影讓我想起了快樂的童年。Thefilm__________________myhappychildhood.16、你有一些令人激動的消息告訴要告訴媽媽爸爸，你會這樣說：______________________________________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、InAmerica,therearechoresforchildrenofdifferentages.Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責(zé)任)inthefamily.Theythinkthata2-year-oldchildisnevertooyoungtodochores.Ifyouhavenoideas,usethislist(列表)ofagechoresforyourchildren.Ages2—3Helpmakethebed.Pickup(收拾)toysandbooks.Takethedirtyclothestothelaunder(洗衣機(jī))room.Helpfeedpets.Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.Ages6—8Lookafterpets.Takeouttherubbish.Ages9—12Helpwashthecar.Learntowashthedishes.Cleanthebathroom.1.WhatcanBob,a5-year-oldboydo?A.Lookafterpets. B.Helpcookdinner.C.Takeouttherubbish. D.Helpwashthecar.2.Susan’smotheralwaysaskshertohelpcleanthebathroom,thenhowoldmaySusanbe?A.2yearsold. B.4yearsold.C.7yearsold. D.10yearsold.3.WhydoAmericanpeoplethinkchildrenshoulddochoresinthefamily?A.Becausechildrenhavetoomuchfreetime.B.Becausechildrenshoulddevelopgoodhabits.C.Becauseit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty.D.Becauseparentswanttheirchildrentobegood.18、Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeonethatwillwinyourheart!EscapeFromMr.Lemocello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustsolvetheclues(線索)andescape!“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”Kim,14￥2.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout!￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?“It’samust-readforyoungfansofpuzzles!”Alexa,13￥48.7(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician(魔術(shù)師)!“Youwillneverwanttostopturningitspages!”Gabe,15￥113.4(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)1.WhatdoesKimprobablymeanbysaying“Ihadmynoseinit”?A.Thebookwaseasytounderstand. B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.C.Thebookmadeherfeelbored. D.Thebookattractedherverymuch.2.InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.A.SalimtriestoescapefromLondonB.TedandKatetrytofindtheirmissingcousinC.Mr.LemocellotriestoescapefromanewlibraryD.ClaudiaandJamiesolvedthemysteryofLondon3.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggesthebuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.EscapeFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.4.CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMysteryandTheNameofThisBookIsSecret.Howmuchmoneycanshesaveifshebuyse-booksinsteadofhardcovers?A.18yuan. B.88.2yuan. C.106.2yuan. D.70.2yuan.19、NeZhaDirector(導(dǎo)演):YangyuTime:Wed.—Sat.2:00p.m.Ticketprice:Adults:￥15Childrenunder11:￥5LegendofDeificationDirector:ChengTeng,LiWeiTime:Tue.—Sat.2:30p.m.Ticketprice:Adults(成人):￥11Childrenunder11:￥2FreeforchildrenonFriday1.WhoisthedirectorofNeZha?A.YangYu.B.JianYaozong.C.ChenMusheng.2.Whencanthekidsseethefreemovie?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday3.HowmanydayscanweseeLegendofDeificationinaweek?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.4.WhattimecanweseeNeZhaonFriday?A.At2:30a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.At3:00a.m.5.Aliceis5.SheandherparentsaregoingtoseeLegendofDeification.Theywillpay________foritonTuesday.A.￥20 B.￥25 C.￥3420、Myhobbyisreading.Icanlearnalotfromdifferentkindsofbooks.Therearealsomanyinterestingstoriesinbooks.Ialwayslosemyselfinthem.Sofriends,whynotjoinmeinreadingbooks?Lethavefuntogether.—AnnIusedtobeabitweak,butnowI’mstrongbecauseofdoingsports.Idosportseveryday,suchasrunning,swimmingandplayingballgames.Ikeepexercisingforatleasttwohoursaday.WheneverIfeeltired,Idosports.Thatcanmakemerelaxed.Doingsportsisreallyagreathobby.—Bob根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子的正誤，正確的在答題上涂T，錯(cuò)誤的涂F。1.Ann’hobbyisreading.2.Annthinksshecanlearnalotfrombooks.3.Bobisverystrongnow.4.Bobdoessportsonceaweek.5.DoingsportsmakesBobtired.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheoldManandtheSea?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriterHemingwayin1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman(漁民)whohasbeenfightingforalongtimewithahugemarlin(槍魚).Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthedidn’tcatchafishforeighty-fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Unluckily,themarlin’sbloodattracted(吸引)alotofsharks.Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthemhard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,hewon.Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareinthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.請根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列各題。1.WhowrotethebookTheOldManandTheSea?________________________________________________2.Howmanydaysdidn’ttheoldmancatchafish?_________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheboy’sparentsthinkoftheoldman?________________________________________________4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“them”refers(指)________________________________________________5.Thetopicsentence(主題句)inthispassageis“______________________________________________________”七、書面表達(dá)（20分）設(shè)你是李華，你的學(xué)校將組織一次志愿者活動，活動地點(diǎn)在養(yǎng)老院。你打算邀請你們學(xué)校的交換生Mike參加，請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearMike,How’sitgoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——黃偉騎自行車騎得很好。誰教他的？——沒人教他。他自學(xué)的?？疾榇~辨析。him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“Noone.”可知，沒有人教他騎車，他自己教自己，即自學(xué)。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們校隊(duì)的男生昨天贏得了籃球賽。我們都為他們感到驕傲?？疾樾稳菰~短語。wereproudof為……而驕傲；feltnervousfor感到緊張；wereworriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，應(yīng)該是為他們感到驕傲。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生昨晚直到完成工作才上床睡覺?？疾檫B詞辨析。after在……之后；until直到；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Mr.Greendidn’tgotobed”可知，考查not...until...“直到……才……”，表示直到完成工作才上床睡覺。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)太多而感到心煩意亂?？疾榻樵~短語。so因此，所以，連詞；because因?yàn)?，連詞；becauseof因?yàn)?，介詞短語。so和because后接完整句子，句中“toomuchhomework”是名詞短語，所以用becauseof連接，說明學(xué)生們心煩意亂的原因。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我如何給別人留下好印象嗎？考查介詞辨析。with和……在一起；in在……里面；about關(guān)于；on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb，譯為“給某人留下好印象”，固定搭配。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們想換電視頻道，我們可以用遙控器?？疾槊~辨析。keyboard鍵盤；cursor光標(biāo)；remotecontrol遙控器；mouse鼠標(biāo)。根據(jù)“wewanttochangethechannelonTV”可知，電視換臺要用遙控器。故選C。7、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常和朋友通電話。考查介詞。in在……中；by通過；through穿過；over向……上方，over還可表示方式，作“通過，憑助，經(jīng)由……的媒介”講，其后常接電話、電視、收音機(jī)等交際工具名詞。此處就是指通過電話與朋友交談。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們聽到這個(gè)不幸的消息時(shí)，忍不住哭了起來?？疾榉侵^語動詞。can’thelpdoing“禁不住做某事”，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能看電視嗎？——當(dāng)然，你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的，你可以；Sure,youcan當(dāng)然，你可以；No,youcouldn’t不，你不能；Sorry,youcan’t對不起，你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知，空格處應(yīng)填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中，回答能或不能的時(shí)候主要使用can。所以B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在中國火車的速度是多少？——大約每小時(shí)160公里?？疾槊~辨析。speed速度；weight重量；price價(jià)格。根據(jù)“It’sabout160kilometersanhour.”可知，問句是問速度。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B10.C11.D12.C13.D14.B15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述針對福州的一個(gè)小學(xué)讓學(xué)生打掃廁所這件事，有的家長反對，但有的家長支持。作者持支持態(tài)度，因?yàn)檫@樣對孩子的發(fā)展有好處。【1題詳解】句意：但一些家長強(qiáng)烈反對這個(gè)主意。strong形容詞原級；stronger形容詞比較級；strongly副詞原級；morestrongly副詞比較級。空處修飾beagainst，用副詞原級，strongly強(qiáng)烈地。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該提供合適的教育，而不是讓學(xué)生成為學(xué)校的保潔員的機(jī)會。toprovide動詞不定式；provide動詞原形；provides動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；provided動詞過去式或過去分詞。theschool為單數(shù)，此處用provides。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該提供合適的教育，而不是讓學(xué)生成為學(xué)校的保潔員的機(jī)會，clean動詞原形；cleaning動名詞；cleaner名詞單數(shù)；cleaners名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)全文可知，指的是保潔員，此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：實(shí)際上，學(xué)校、家長和社會都對培養(yǎng)學(xué)生好的品質(zhì)起著重要的作用。a不定冠詞表泛指，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞表泛指，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)重要角色”，important以元音音素開頭，其前用an。playanimportantrolein在某方面扮演著重要的角色。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：實(shí)際上，學(xué)校、家長和社會都對培養(yǎng)學(xué)生好的品質(zhì)起著重要的作用。develop動詞原形；todevelop動詞不定式；developing動名詞；developed過去式或過去分詞。in為介詞，后加doing形式，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：對于學(xué)校來說，給學(xué)生這樣的任務(wù)非常的好，因?yàn)閮H僅有很少的學(xué)生會在家里做家務(wù)。for對于；of……的；to到；as作為。此處用itisadjforsbtodosth表示“對某人來說，做某事是……的”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：對于學(xué)校來說，給學(xué)生這樣的任務(wù)非常的好，因?yàn)閮H僅有很少的學(xué)生會在家里做家務(wù)。little幾乎沒有，表示否定，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle有點(diǎn)，表示肯定，后接不可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，表示否定，后接可數(shù)名詞；afew有一點(diǎn)，表示肯定，后接可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)空后的students以及句意可知，表示肯定，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們的父母想要讓他們做能幫助他們提高成績的家庭作業(yè)。they他們，人稱代詞主格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；them他們，人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)wantsbtodosth可知，動詞后用賓格，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們的父母想要讓他們做能幫助他們提高成績的家庭作業(yè)。who先行詞指人；which先行詞指物；what什么；when先行詞指時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意可知，用定語從句，先行詞homework指物，且在句中做賓語，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)學(xué)生在學(xué)校被要求做一些雜事時(shí)，一些學(xué)生的家長就會小題大做。areasking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；asked一般過去時(shí)；areasked一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；wereasked一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。主語students與ask之間為被動關(guān)系bedone，且根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，when引導(dǎo)的句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。【11題詳解】句意：如果他們的孩子在學(xué)校受傷，一些家長將會抱怨老師。complains一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；complained一般過去時(shí)；iscomplaining現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；willcomplain一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：結(jié)果，特別是在大城市里，許多小學(xué)在課間不讓學(xué)生做戶外運(yùn)動，因?yàn)樗麄兒ε聦W(xué)生們會受傷。join指加入某個(gè)組織并成為其中一員；tojoin動詞不定式；takepartin指參加活動；totakepartin動詞不定式。根據(jù)“outdooractivities”可知是參加活動，且根據(jù)letsbdo可知，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：這對學(xué)生的發(fā)展不利。student名詞單數(shù)；student’s名詞單數(shù)所有格；students名詞負(fù)數(shù)；students’名詞負(fù)數(shù)所有格。本處指學(xué)生，用復(fù)數(shù)，且指學(xué)生的students’，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：它也會教學(xué)生規(guī)則精神以及團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。also也，用于句中；aswell也，用于句末；either也，用于否定句末；neither用于肯定句句末表示否定。此處肯定句句末，用aswell。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：除此之外，學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷變得比僅僅在學(xué)校中學(xué)習(xí)更有意義。meaningful形容詞原級；moremeaningful形容詞比較級；mostmeaningful形容詞最高級；meaningfully副詞原級。根據(jù)than可知，用比較級，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、forgotten【解析】【詳解】句意：哦，我忘記了我的鑰匙。根據(jù)“have”及語境可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+done”，強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，故填forgotten。13、Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干情景要求，設(shè)空處可以表達(dá)為“我有一些令人興奮的消息要告訴你們”。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，have...todo“有……要做”，I“我”，someexcitingnews“一些令人興奮的消息”，tell“告訴”。故填I(lǐng)havesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.14、Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“notso...as...”可知，此處表示“自行車不如汽車重”，Thebike作主語，isnotsoheavyas“不像……重”，thecar作賓語。故填Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.15、remindedmeof【解析】【詳解】remindsb.ofsth.表示“讓某人想起某事”。結(jié)合句意可知，該句為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動詞要用過去式，故填remindedmeof。16、Dad,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.【解析】【詳解】可以這樣說：“爸爸，我有一些令人激動的消息要告訴你?！眃ad“爸爸”；I“我”；have“有”；some“一些”；exciting“激動的”；news“消息”，是不可數(shù)名詞；tell“告訴”，此處應(yīng)用不定式作定語；you“你”。故填Dad,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了美國人認(rèn)為孩子們應(yīng)該做家務(wù)，并介紹了不同年齡段的孩子可以做的不同的家務(wù)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.”可知，一個(gè)5歲的孩子可以幫忙擦桌子，擺桌子，還可以幫忙做晚餐。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages9—12Cleanthebathroom.”可知，9—12的孩子可以打掃浴室，所以Susan可能10歲。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責(zé)任)inthefamily.”可知，美國人認(rèn)為告訴孩子他們在家庭中的責(zé)任是很重要的，所以他們認(rèn)為孩子們應(yīng)該做家務(wù)。故選C。18、1.D2.B3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文以表格的形式為青少年推薦了四本暢銷的推理小說，并介紹了書名、故事梗概和書的價(jià)格。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”可知，Kate認(rèn)為書很棒，推測出她很喜歡讀這本書，一讀就停不下來，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.”可知，在這本書中，Ted和Kate要根據(jù)線索找到失蹤的表弟，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.”可知，F(xiàn)romtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler這本書講述內(nèi)容與博物館有關(guān)，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二欄的價(jià)格“￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)”可知，電子書比紙質(zhì)書便宜8.1元19、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了電影《哪吒之魔童降世》和《姜子牙》?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Director:Yangyu”可知，《哪吒之魔童降世》的導(dǎo)演是楊宇。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FreeforchildrenonFriday”可知，星期五兒童免費(fèi)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:Tue.—Sat.2:30p.m.”可知，《姜子牙》一周播放五天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:Wed.—Sat.2:00p.m.”可知，可以在下午七點(diǎn)看《哪吒之魔童降世》。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Adults:￥11”和“Childrenunder11:￥2”可知，成人門票是11元，11歲以下兒童門票是2元，共34元。故選C。20、1.T2.T3.T4.F5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了兩個(gè)人的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myhobbyisreading...—Ann”可知，安喜歡閱讀，故答案為T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icanlearnalotfromdifferentkindsofbooks.”可知，我可以從不同種類的書中學(xué)到很多東西，故答案為T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iusedtobeabitweak,butnowI’mstrong”可知，我以前有點(diǎn)虛弱，但現(xiàn)在我很強(qiáng)壯。故答案為T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idosportseveryday”可知，我每天運(yùn)動。故答案為F。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WheneverIfeeltired,Idosports.Thatcanmakemerelaxed.”可知，每當(dāng)我感到累的時(shí)候，我就做運(yùn)動。那可以讓我放松。故答案為F。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關(guān)于去朋友家做客，并談?wù)摷依镪愒O(shè)和晚餐用品?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝，并且說我們也很喜歡它，可知此處是對于一個(gè)物品進(jìn)行夸獎，且由于是對話剛開始，會提及具體的物體名稱，不會用代詞代替。選項(xiàng)B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年，表示持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，可知此處是問多長時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)D“你們住在這多長時(shí)間了？”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝，且上文說住了4年了，這里要進(jìn)一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項(xiàng)C“嗯，它仍然很漂亮”符合情景，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了，且下文說用筷子，可知此處是關(guān)于餐具的問題。選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉？”符合情景，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語是橙汁，可知此處是詢問飲料。選項(xiàng)E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁？”符合情景，故選E。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Hemingw