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2025年湖北省鄂州鄂城區(qū)七校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—WouldyoumindtakingmetoDayangBay?Iwanttowatchthedragonboatracethere.—________.Iwilldriveyouthere.A.Yes,please B.MypleasureC.Ofcoursenot D.That’sallright2、—Didyouseeagirlpassbyjustnow?—No,sir,I________then.A.read B.wasreading C.haveread D.amreading3、Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon’tknowthingsclearly________youcanwritethemdown.A.unless B.if C.since D.whether4、Ifeel________aboutthecomingschooltripthisSaturday,soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.A.excited B.tired C.nervous D.careful5、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost6、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary7、It’sabadhabittoleavetheofficewithout________thelights.A.showing
off B.putting
off C.taking
off D.turning
off8、InBritain,peoplewon’ttouchyouorpushpastyouifyou’re________.A.ontheirway B.intheirway C.bytheway D.inthisway9、HongKongisagoodplace.I________itseveraltimes.A.visited B.visit C.amvisiting D.havevisited10、WhenPetercalleduphismother,she________inthekitchen.A.iscooking B.willcook C.hascooked D.wascooking二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Allfatherswishtohavealovelydaughter.Mr.Li,fatherofa5-year-olddaughter___1___mehisexperiencedaysago.Itwasasunnyspringmorning.Heandhis___2___flewakiteinthepark.Whentheystoppedtohavearest,thegirlsawanoldman___3___apples.Shefeltthirstyandaskedhimtobuyhersome.Mr.Lididn’t___4___muchmoneywithhim.So,heonlyboughttwoapplesand___5___themtohisdaughter.Thegirlheldoneappleinherlefthandand___6___inherrighthand.Thenherfatheraskedher.“Willyousharetheapples___7___me,dear?”Whenthegirlheardthis,she___8___tookabite(咬)fromoneapple.Butsomething___9___happened!Thegirltookabitefromtheotherapplebeforeherfathercouldsayanything.Mr.Libecame___10___.Lookingatthegirlandthetwoapples,his___11___disappeared(消失)fromhisface.Hewantedtoknow___12___hisdaughterdidthat.Butthedaughtergavetheappleinherlefthandtoherfatherandsaid,“Dad,thisoneismuch___13___.Pleasehaveit.”Thefather’ssmilecamehack___14___heknewwhyhisdaughterquicklytookabitefromeachapple.Don’tjudge(判斷)___15___tooquickly.Alwaysspendsomemoretimeunderstandingthingsbetter.1.A.said B.spoke C.told D.talked2.A.son B.wife C.friend D.daughter3.A.eating B.picking C.selling D.playing4.A.take B.save C.spend D.borrow5.A.told B.gave C.shared D.threw6.A.other B.others C.another D.theother7.A.at B.to C.for D.with8.A.sadly B.slowly C.quickly D.exactly9.A.exciting B.amazing C.dangerous D.comfortable10.A.angry B.thirsty C.nervous D.excited11.A.smile B.trust C.humor D.meaning12.A.how B.why C.when D.where13.A.bigger B.smaller C.sweeter D.prettier14.A.so B.and C.but D.because15.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、by,we,are,connected,the,Internet_______________________________________________________________________________.13、is,what,Mrs.Wang,now,doing____________________________________?14、A:___________________?B:Since2012.15、(goout,light)_____________________________.16、Theseold__________(相機(jī))helpedmelearnalotaboutthemoviehistory.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、AnyonewhohasneverbeentoChinaBraille(盲文)Library(CBL)can’timaginewhatitislike.Itisopentothe17millionblindpeopleinChina.Theborrowerscanmakephonecalls,orsendWeChatmessagesoremails(電子郵件)tothelibrary,askingforthebookstheyarelookingfor.Thelibrarythenfindsoutthesebooks,putsthemintothemailingbag,fillsintheaddress(地址)oftheborrowerontheothersideofthecardandwaitsforapostmantopickupthebag.Whenevertheborrowerfinishesreading,heorsheneedstoputthebooksbackintothebag,turntheaddresscardaroundandputitintoapostboxforthebookstoreturntothelibrary.Onthethirdfloor,thereareseveralbigreadingroomswithlargewindows.Onthefifthfloor,thereisamuseum.Atthedoor,onecanborrowearphonestolistentorecordedvoicesofguideswhowilltakethelisteneralltheway,fromthehistoricalwondersofancientChinatothehistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicine,andancienttechnologicalachievements.CBLalsohasa20-square-meterroomcalled“TryDarkness”.Hereallthelightsareturnedoffandthedoorisfullyclosednottoletinanylight.Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels.Althoughittakesjustabout10minutes,itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney.1.Theborrowerscanaskforthebooksby_________.A.makingphonecallsB.sendingWeChatmessagesC.emailingtothelibraryD.alloftheabove2.Whatdoestheborrowerneedtodowhenfinishingreading?①findoutthesebooks.②putitintoapostbox.③turntheaddresscardaround.④putthebooksbackintothebag.⑤waitforapostmantopickupthebag.⑥fillintheaddressoftheborrower.A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①⑤⑥ D.③④⑤3.WhichistrueabouttheCBLmuseum?A.Themuseumshowsmodelsofplanes.B.Themuseumisonthethirdfloor.C.Themuseumcanlendearphonestothevisitors.D.Themuseumhasguideswhowilltakethelisteneralltheway.4.Whyarethelightsturnedoffinthe“TryDarkness”?A.Becauseittakesjustabout10minutes.B.Becauseithasa20-square-meterroom.C.Becausepeoplecanexperiencetheblindpeople’sfeeling.D.Becausethedoorisfullyclosedtonotletinanylight.5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentence“itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney”?A.Peopleexperiencethatbeingblindisdifficult.B.Peopleliketoturnoffallthelights.C.Peoplefinditeasytobeinthe“TryDarkness”.D.Peoplespendanhourinthe“TryDarkness”.18、Peter,a5-year-oldboy,showedsuchgreatinterestinseashells(貝殼)thathewouldruntopickthemupwithhis3-year-oldsister,Shirley.Forhim,seashellslayshiningonthepeacefulbeach,justlikestarstwinklinginthesky.Oneday,PeterwashangingoutinthemarketwithShirley,withsomeshellsinhispocket.SuddenlyPeterfoundhisyoungersisterfallingbehind.Hestoppedandlookedback,findingShirleywasstandinginfrontofatoyshopandwaslookingatsomethingwithgreatinterest.Theboywentbackandasked,“Whatdoyouwant?”Shirleypointedatthedollwithabigsmile.Walkingintotheshop,PetertriedtoreachforthedollandgaveittoShirley.Holdingthedoll,thesisterwasreallyhappy.Theshopkeeperwassurprisedtoseetheamazingbehavior(行為)oftheboy.Nowtheboycametohimandasked,“Howmuchdoesthisdollcost,sir?”Theshopkeeperaskedtheboykindly,“Well,whatcanyoupay?”Peterreachedintohisclothesformoneythatwasfortheirbreakfast.“Sir,isitenough?”Shakinghishead,theshopkeeperreplied,“I’mafraiditseemsnottobeenough.”HewonderedwhatPeterwoulddo.Afterawhile,Peterseemedtomakeuphismind.Hetookoutalltheshells.“Isitenoughnow?”“Thesearemorethanthecost.”Sayingso,theshopkeeperkeptonlytwoshellsandgavebacktheothersandthemoney.Whathappenedmadeanassistant(助手)inthatshopastonished.Heaskedtheshopkeeper,“Sir,youonlyaskedfor2shells?”Withasmile,theshopkeepersaid,“Forus,theseareshells,butfortheboy,theyaretreasures.Hisloveforhissisteristhemostimportant.”1.Peter’ssisterShirleystoppedbeforetheshopbecause________.A.shewastootiredtowalkonB.thedollintheshopinterestedherC.PeteraskedhertostaybehindD.shefoundsomeshellsontheroad2.Howmuchdidtheboypayforthedollatlast?A.Twoshells. B.Themoney.C.Alltheshellsinhisbag. D.Nothing.3.Theunderlinedword“astonished”inParagraph6probablymeans________.A.afraid B.surprise C.angry D.excited4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnimportantdollB.ThehappiestchildhoodC.AkindsisterD.Themosttruthfullove5.Wecanreadthepassageinthepartof________inamagazine.A.Culture B.Science C.Education D.Health19、DuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape(逃脫).WhenItraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,“PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday.”SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfineboat.Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.HowfoolishIwas!Whydidn’tIthinkbeforeIbeganworking?____1____Icouldn’tmoveit!Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn’tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallerboat,butIdidn’ttrytoescapeinit.____2____Ididnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison(監(jiān)獄),andIwasjusthappytobealive.Ayearortwolater,Imademyselfasecondboatontheothersideoftheisland,Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoIhadtwohomes.____3____Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.Ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain.____4____Thereweremanyontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfences(籬笆)tokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats’milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycornfields.Andsomanyyearswentby.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney.B.Iwentoutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.C.Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats(山羊).D.Theboatwastooheavy.E.Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.20、LUSOCOMMUNITYSERVICESINVITESYOURFAMILYTOJOINOURFAMILYMATHPROGRAM!WhatisFamilyMath?·Afreemathprogramforstudentsingrades2—5andtheirfamilies.·Playfungamesandreadinterestingstoriestopracticemathconceptsintheclassroomcurriculum.·Participateinanengaginglearningexperienceforthewholefamilytopromotepositiveattitudestowardsmathandsuccessinschool.·Afullmealisincludedateverysession(一節(jié)課).ProgramDetails:·Thursdayeveningsfrom5:30pm—7:30pm,April13toMay4.·BeacockLibrary·Familiesmustbeabletoattendall4sessions.Moreinformation:PleasecontactEmilyFowleratemily@lusocentreorgorcall1.Howlongdoesthesessionlast?A.About4weeks. B.About2months. C.About2hours. D.About21days.2.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.Onlystudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.FunwaysareusedtointereststudentsinMath.C.Theprogramcharges(收費(fèi))nothingforthesessionsbutalittleformeals.D.EmilyworksforBeacockLibrary.3.Wherecantheposterbeseen?A.Onacommunitynoticeboard. B.Onaschoolnoticeboard.C.Onalibrary’swall. D.Inanewspaper.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,在每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)單的筆記。Onecoldwinterday,MengTsung’smothergotreallysick.Hesatbyherbedandtookcareofherdayandnight.However,nothinghelped,andshegotworse.MengTsungasked,“WhatcanIcookforyoutomakeyouwell?”Hismotheranswered,“Iwouldloveabowlofbambooshoot(竹筍)soup”.Winterwasn’ttheseasonforbambooshoots.MengTsungknewthat,buthedidn’tlosehope.Then,heaskedaneighbortolookafterhismotherandhewenttothebambooforest.Hedidthatdayafterdaybecausehismotherkeptgettingworse.Thebamboogodwaswatching.HewastouchedbyMengTsung’saction,andfeltMengTsung’sloveforhismother.Thenextday,whenMengTsungcouldn’tfindanybambooshoots,hecried.Butafterawhile,hesawsomethingintheground.Theywerelittlegreenbambooshoots.Hiswarmtearsmadethegroundwetandhelpedthemgrow.Hedugthemup,gothome,andcookedsoupforhismother.Afterhismotherhadthesoup,shefeltmuchbetter.Soon,shewashealthyagain.Fromthenon,winterbamboohaskeptgrowinginChina,andit’scalledMengTsungbamboo.1.Thepersonwhogotsick:______________2.ThethingthatMengTsung’smotheraskedhimtodo:______________3.ThepersonwhohelpedMengTsungfindthebambooshoots:______________4.Thethingthatmadethesmallgreenbambooshootsgrow:______________5.Theendofthestory:______________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)目前許多中學(xué)生不重視課外閱讀,卻把很多時(shí)間花在上網(wǎng)和玩手機(jī)上。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容,以“ILoveReading”為題,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。閱讀的益處書籍是人類的好朋友;幫助我們獲取知識(shí),開闊眼界,了解世界;讓生活豐富多彩,帶給我們快樂(lè)……閱讀的計(jì)劃每天花半個(gè)小時(shí)閱讀;閱讀各種各樣的書籍;做讀書筆記……希望業(yè)余時(shí)間多讀書,讀好書,……寫作要求:參考詞匯:獲取知識(shí)getknowledge;開闊眼界openone’seyes;做筆記takenotes。ILoveReading________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意帶我去大洋灣嗎?我想去看龍舟比賽。——當(dāng)然不。我開車送你去??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的,請(qǐng);Mypleasure我的榮幸;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不;That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Iwilldriveyouthere.”可知回答者不介意去大洋灣。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你剛才看到一個(gè)女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎?——沒(méi)有,先生,我當(dāng)時(shí)在看書。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“then”可知當(dāng)時(shí)正在看書,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)寫作就是學(xué)習(xí)思考。除非你能把事情寫下來(lái),否則你不會(huì)清楚地了解它們??疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;whether是否。“你能把事情寫下來(lái)”是“你不會(huì)清楚了解它們”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我對(duì)本周六即將到來(lái)的學(xué)校旅行感到興奮,所以我希望這一天能很快到來(lái)??疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited興奮的;tired疲憊的;nervous緊張的;careful小心的。根據(jù)“soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.”可知,這里是我對(duì)本周六即將到來(lái)的學(xué)校旅行感到興奮。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——史密斯夫人,照片中那個(gè)英俊的年輕人是誰(shuí)?——他是我的兒子。他現(xiàn)在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高??疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎;already已經(jīng);almost幾乎。根據(jù)“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多組織在沒(méi)有志愿者的情況下一對(duì)一地開展工作是不可能的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的;impossible不可能的;careful小心的;necessary有必要的。根據(jù)“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知,空處填“不可能”符合語(yǔ)境,其他語(yǔ)意不通。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:不關(guān)燈就離開辦公室是一種壞習(xí)慣??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。showoff炫耀;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下;turnoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavetheofficewithout…thelights”可知是,不關(guān)燈就離開辦公室。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在英國(guó),如果你擋了他們的路,人們不會(huì)碰你或從你身邊推開。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。ontheirway在他們的路上;intheirway擋住他們的路;bytheway順便;inthisway用這種方式。根據(jù)“peoplewon’ttouchyouorpushpastyouifyou’re...”可知,如果你擋了他們的路,人們不會(huì)碰你或從你身邊推開。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:香港是個(gè)好地方。我已經(jīng)參觀過(guò)好幾次了??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。visited參觀(一般過(guò)去時(shí));visit參觀(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));amvisiting參觀(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí));havevisited參觀(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))。根據(jù)“severaltimes”,可知已經(jīng)“好幾次”了,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:彼得打電話給他母親時(shí),她正在廚房做飯??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhenPetercalleduphismother,”可知,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,主句為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.D8.C9.B10.A11.A12.B13.C14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位女兒給爸爸分享蘋果的故事,告訴我們:對(duì)任何事物不要太快下結(jié)論,要花時(shí)間去了解這樣才會(huì)更好?!?題詳解】句意:李先生,一個(gè)5歲女兒的父親,幾天前告訴了我他的經(jīng)歷。said說(shuō),后跟內(nèi)容;spoke講,說(shuō),后跟語(yǔ)言;told告訴;talked談?wù)?。根?jù)“...mehisexperience”可知,此處是告訴我他的經(jīng)歷,是tellsbsth的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。【2題詳解】句意:他和女兒在公園里放風(fēng)箏。son兒子;wife妻子;friend朋友;daughter女兒。根據(jù)“fatherofa5-year-olddaughter”和“thegirlsawanoldman”可知,此處指女兒,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們停下來(lái)休息時(shí),女孩看到一個(gè)老人在賣蘋果。eating吃;picking撿起;selling賣;playing玩。根據(jù)下文“askedhimtobuyhersome”可知,老人是在賣蘋果,所以女兒看到后讓父親去買,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:李先生身上沒(méi)帶多少錢。take攜帶;save救助;spend花費(fèi);borrow借。根據(jù)“didn’t...muchmoneywithhim”可知,應(yīng)是沒(méi)帶多少錢,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:所以,他只買了兩個(gè)蘋果給了他的女兒。told告訴;gave給;shared共享;threw扔。上文講述了女兒讓父親買蘋果,所以此處應(yīng)是買了后父親把蘋果給了女兒,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:女孩左手拿著一個(gè)蘋果,右手拿著另一個(gè)。other其他的,后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù);others其他人;another(三者或以上中的)另一個(gè);theother(兩者中的)另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“twoapples”可知,此處指另一個(gè)蘋果,所以用theother,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:親愛的,你愿意和我一起吃蘋果嗎?at在;to到;for為了;with和。sharesthwithsb“和某人分享某物”,固定短語(yǔ),故選D。【8題詳解】句意:女孩聽了這話,趕緊咬了一口蘋果。sadly悲哀地;slowly緩慢地;quickly快速地;exactly確切地。根據(jù)“heknewwhyhisdaughterquicklytookabitefromeachapple.”(他知道女兒為什么很快在每個(gè)蘋果上都咬了一口)可知,聽到父親的話后,女孩應(yīng)是趕快咬了口蘋果,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是令人驚愕的事情發(fā)生了!exciting令人興奮的;amazing人詫異的,令人驚愕的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;comfortable令人舒適的。根據(jù)“Thegirltookabitefromtheotherapplebeforeherfathercouldsayanything.”(父親還沒(méi)來(lái)得及說(shuō)話,女孩就咬了一口另一個(gè)蘋果)可知,父親看到這種行為應(yīng)是很驚訝的,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:李先生生氣了。angry生氣的;thirsty口渴的;nervous緊張的;excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“Lookingatthegirlandthetwoapples,his...disappeared(消失)fromhisface”及上文女孩在兩個(gè)蘋果上都咬了一口可知,這位父親應(yīng)是認(rèn)為女兒不愿意分享,生氣了,故選A。【11題詳解】句意:看著女孩和兩個(gè)蘋果,他臉上的笑容消失了。smile微笑;trust相信;humor幽默;meaning意思。上文講到李先生看到女兒的行為生氣了,所以應(yīng)是臉上的笑容消失了,故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:他想知道他女兒為什么那樣做。how怎樣;why為什么;when何時(shí);where在哪里。根據(jù)“...knewwhyhisdaughterquicklytookabitefromeachapple.”可知,他想知道女兒這樣做的原因,故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:爸爸,這個(gè)更甜。bigger更大的;smaller更小的;sweeter更甜的;prettier較美麗的。根據(jù)“Pleasehaveit”和“Thefather’ssmilecamehack”及上文女孩嘗了兩個(gè)蘋果可知,應(yīng)是把較甜的那個(gè)給了父親,所以父親臉上的笑容又回來(lái)了,故選C。【14題詳解】句意:父親的笑容回來(lái)了,因?yàn)樗琅畠簽槭裁窗衙總€(gè)蘋果都快咬了一口。so因此;and和;but但是;because因?yàn)?。空格前后是因果關(guān)系,空后是空前的原因,所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D。【15題詳解】句意:不要對(duì)任何事情下結(jié)論太快。nothing沒(méi)有什么;anything任何事物;something某事/物;everything每件事物。根據(jù)“Alwaysspendsomemoretimeunderstandingthingsbetter.”可知,此處是不要對(duì)任何事太快下結(jié)論,且本句是否定句,所以用anything。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、WeareconnectedbytheInternet【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及所給詞可知,組成的句子應(yīng)是一個(gè)陳述句,且為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)+bedone+其他”。we,人稱代詞,應(yīng)作句子主語(yǔ);“bedone”對(duì)應(yīng)areconnected,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng);bytheInternet,被(通過(guò))互聯(lián)網(wǎng),作狀語(yǔ),放在句末。故填WeareconnectedbytheInternet“我們通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有了連接”。13、WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是疑問(wèn)句。what是疑問(wèn)詞,位于句首,后加be動(dòng)詞is;Mrs.Wang作主語(yǔ);doing和前面的is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);now作狀語(yǔ),放置于句末。故填WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow“王太太現(xiàn)在在做什么”。14、Howlonghasshebeenateacher/Howlonghaveyoubeenateacher/Howlonghaveyoutaught/Howlonghastheteacherworked【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和答語(yǔ)可知,此處應(yīng)該是問(wèn)“她或者你當(dāng)老師多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。疑問(wèn)詞用howlong,時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其構(gòu)成為“has/have+過(guò)去分詞”;主語(yǔ)為she,用has構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)為you,用have構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài)。故填Howlonghasshebeenateacher/Howlonghaveyoubeenateacher/Howlonghaveyoutaught/Howlonghastheteacherworked。15、Whenyougoout,pleaseturnoffthelight(s)./Pleaseturnoffthelight(s)whenyougoout【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“goout,light”可知,此處表示“當(dāng)你出去時(shí),請(qǐng)關(guān)掉燈?!薄hen引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用祈使句。故填Whenyougoout,pleaseturnoffthelight(s)./Pleaseturnoffthelight(s)whenyougoout.16、cameras【解析】【詳解】句意:這些老相機(jī)幫助我了解了很多電影史。camera“相機(jī)”,可數(shù)名詞,由“These”可知,用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cameras。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)盲文圖書館的情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theborrowerscanmakephonecalls,orsendWeChatmessagesoremails(電子郵件)tothelibrary,askingforthebookstheyarelookingfor.”可知,借閱者可以打電話、發(fā)微信或電子郵件到圖書館,詢問(wèn)他們要尋找的書,所以借閱者找書的方式有以上三種。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenevertheborrowerfinishesreading,heorsheneedstoputthebooksbackintothebag,turntheaddresscardaroundandputitintoapostboxforthebookstoreturntothelibrary.”可知,當(dāng)借閱者讀完書后,需要將書放回書包,將地址卡翻過(guò)來(lái)放入郵箱,以便歸還圖書館,所以閱讀完需要做的事有②③④。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Atthedoor,onecanborrowearphonestolistentorecordedvoicesofguides”可知,在門口人們可以借耳機(jī)來(lái)聽導(dǎo)游的聲音,選項(xiàng)C“博物館可以借給參觀者耳機(jī)”表述與原文相符。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels”可知,它可以幫助人們理解盲人的感受。選項(xiàng)C“因?yàn)槿藗兛梢泽w驗(yàn)盲人的感覺”表述與原文相符。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels.Althoughittakesjustabout10minutes,itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney.”可知,它可以幫助人們理解盲人的感受,雖然只需要大約10分鐘,但感覺就像一個(gè)小時(shí)的旅程。推測(cè)此處人們通過(guò)體驗(yàn)盲人的感受,體會(huì)到了盲人的困難。故選A。18、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)以貝殼為寶物的小男孩與妹妹逛商場(chǎng),妹妹渴望得到洋娃娃,但沒(méi)有足夠的錢,哥哥拿出自己的貝殼為妹妹買了洋娃娃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hestoppedandlookedback,findingShirleywasstandinginfrontofatoyshopandwaslookingatsomethingwithgreatinterest.”可知,彼得的妹妹雪莉在商店前停了下來(lái),因?yàn)樯痰昀锏耐尥抟鹆怂呐d趣。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sayingso,theshopkeeperkeptonlytwoshellsandgavebacktheothersandthemoney.”可知,男孩終于花了兩個(gè)貝殼買了這個(gè)娃娃。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whathappenedmadeanassistant(助手)inthatshopastonished.”及前后文可知,此處指助手對(duì)店長(zhǎng)的行為感到驚訝并詢問(wèn),這里的astonished是“驚訝”的意思。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Forus,theseareshells,butfortheboy,theyaretreasures.Hisloveforhissisteristhemostimportant.”可知,哥哥通過(guò)買洋娃娃表達(dá)了自己對(duì)妹妹的愛,因此“最真誠(chéng)的愛”可以為標(biāo)題。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hisloveforhissisteristhemostimportant.”及全文內(nèi)容可推知,我們可以在雜志的教育部分讀到這段話。故選C。19、1.D2.A3.E4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文先介紹“我”在小島上如何謀劃逃離,后又介紹“我”在小島上如何生存。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Icouldn’tmoveit!”可知,此處指出不能移動(dòng)船的原因。D選項(xiàng)“船太重了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallerboat,butIdidn’ttrytoescapeinit.”可知,“我”為自己造了一條更小的船,但是“我”沒(méi)有試圖乘船逃走。此處說(shuō)明“不逃走”的原因——船太小了。A選項(xiàng)“船太小了,不能進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)途旅行”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.”可知,此處表明“我”每天很忙——總是有很多事要做。E選項(xiàng)“我仍然從早忙到晚”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thereweremanyontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfences(籬笆)tokeepthemin.”可知,“我”圍籬笆的用途——飼養(yǎng)家畜。C選項(xiàng)“我在兩所房子里都放了食物和工具,還(飼養(yǎng))野山羊”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。20、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)社區(qū)公告,鼓勵(lì)大家來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),并介紹了課程的時(shí)間安排、教授方式、上課地址等信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thursday...5:30pm—7:30pm”可知,課程是從5:30開始,7:30結(jié)束,持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Playfungamesandreadinterestingstoriestopracticemathconcepts”可知,課程中含有游戲和有趣的故事,因此是用有趣的教學(xué)方式培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的興趣。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“LUSOCOMMUNITYSERVICESINVITESYOURFAMILY”可知,這是社區(qū)舉辦的課程,因此海報(bào)會(huì)貼在社區(qū)的公告板上。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是康康和火車站的售票員的對(duì)話,主要談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于康康想訂去泰山的火車票的詳情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)的是需不需什么幫助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsle
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