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通化市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆八下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、NowadaysWeChatmakesitconvenienttocommunicate_________others.A.for B.of C.about D.with2、Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon’tknowthingsclearly________youcanwritethemdown.A.unless B.if C.since D.whether3、Itiscareless________youtomakesomanymistakes,soitisimportant_______ustomasterreadingskills.A.to;for B.of;for C.for;for D.of;of4、—What’sthematter________yourcomputer?—Itdoesn’twork.A.for B.to C.with D.about5、—Daniel,canyou________whatgreenlifemeans?—Itreferstoanenvironmentally-friendlylifestyleproducinglittlepollutionandwaste.A.excuse B.explain C.expect D.express6、—Lookatthesekites.I_________themforthreeyears.—Wow,theyarebeautiful.A.willbuy B.havebought C.havehad D.bought7、—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme________.ShemaybeafraidthatIdon’thaveenoughmoney.A.howmuchtheskirtis B.whereIsawthestyleC.howIwouldpayforthedress D.whatelseIwillbuy8、Becauseoftheillness,thereare______touriststhisyearthanseveralyearsago.A.more B.most C.fewer D.less9、—WouldyoumindtakingmetoDayangBay?Iwanttowatchthedragonboatracethere.—________.Iwilldriveyouthere.A.Yes,please B.MypleasureC.Ofcoursenot D.That’sallright10、Hefilledthebigbowl________waterslowly.Thebowlwasfull________waterintheend.A.with;of B.of;with C.in;for D.for;of二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.Learningtocookisoneofthese____1____.Itis____2____popularactivityamongstudents.Theyplantobeacookorcookdeliciousdishesfortheirfamilies____3____theygrowup.Someofthemlearntomakepizzasandsomelearntomakedumplings.Ilearntocooksteaks.____4____thehelpofmyteacher,Ilearneditquickly.I’mvery____5____.OnMother’sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilyto____6____myloveformymother.Ichosetomakesteaks.Steakis____7____forourhealth.Inordertocook____8____,Iusedthebestcookingways.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Beforecooking,Icutanonioninto____9____,andputthemaside(一旁).First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance(香氣).______10______,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.AftersomeminutesIturnedthesteakoverto______11______theotherside.ThenI______12______someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell.Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmylove______13______shewouldn’tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand______14______tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand______15______allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother’sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.1.A.activity B.activities C.student D.students2.A.more B.themore C.most D.themost3.A.when B.if C.before D.because4.A.At B.On C.With D.In5.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting6.A.set B.show C.pick D.tie7.A.simple B.similar C.casual D.helpful8.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.finally9.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs D.kilos10.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last11.A.set B.pick C.clean D.fry12.A.added B.filled C.tied D.listed13.A.and B.so C.but D.or14.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes15.A.gotup B.cutup C.putup D.ateup三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、richculture,China,known,is,for________________________________________________.13、you,your,don’t,parents,talk,to,why,__________________________________________________________________?14、—HaveyouheardthatJudyisgoingtoworkasavolunteerinamountainarea?—Whatanunusual________!Shewillrememberitforever.15、mountain,is,the,verybigandhigh____________________________________________________.16、thatbike,had,overthere,you,howlong,have___________________________________________________________?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、AndrésMay23rd,202314:18[#GBAThroughTheEyesofForeignStudents#]Theprogrammewaswonderful!Amongallthe11citiesinGBA,IlikeGuangzhoubest!AndmyhometownArequipaisaSisterCityofGuangzhou.YoucanfindaGuangzhouparkinArequipawiththeStatueofFiveRamsinit.Ilovelocalfoodverymuch…[FullText]Ellen:June27th,20238:05Ksenia:Wow!!!I’vefalleninlovewithGuangzhoutoosinceIcameherein2014.Thecityisuniqueandthecultureisbrilliant.IamdeeplyamazedbytheCantonOpera(粵劇).June24th,202316:20Freddy:IlikeGuangzhoubecausepeopleherearealwaysopen-mindedandprotectingtheirtraditionatthesametime.IlovestandingonthetopfloorintheCantonTowertoviewthewholecity.June24th,202310:08Alena:IloveChinesecultureespeciallyChinesecalligraphy&Wushu.IvisitGuangdongMuseumalot.June12th,202306:261.Therearegoingtobesomeactivitiesthisweekend.WhichonewillAndrésprobablyattendaccordingtowhathesaid?A.FoodFestivalbesideCantonTower.B.WushuCompetitioninYuexiuPark.C.FootballMatchneartheStatueofFiveRams.D.CantoneseOperaShowinGuangdongMuseum.2.Wherecanyoufindthisinformation?A.Inaposter. B.InaTVprogrammelist.C.Inablog. D.Inafactfile.3.Accordingtothegiveninformation,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectmatch?①Andrés②Alena③Ksenia④FreddyA.①c,②d,③a,④b B.①a,②b,③c,④dC.①c,②b,③a,④d D.①a,②d,③b,④c18、WelcometoWeSmileMuseum!Itisahistoryandartmuseumforchildrenundertwelve.YoucangotherefromTuesdaytoSunday.It’sonShannon’sMainStreetandonlya5-minutewalkfromCenterPark.Itisanon-profit(非盈利性的)museum,soweneedvolunteers’helpinmanyareas,Nowwearelookingforsomevolunteersagedthirteentosixteenasourmuseumguides.Ifyoulikehistoryorartoryou’regoodatcommunicatingwithchildren,pleasejoinus.Wealsoneedonevolunteeragedtwenty-fivetofifty-fiveasthemuseummanager(管理人員).Themanagerneedstohelpmuseumworkersandothervolunteersplangroupwork.Ofcoursewewillprovidejobtrainingbeforework.I’msureyouwilllearnnewskillsandmakenewfriendsasourvolunteers.Pleasecomeandjoinus!Formoreinformation,pleasecallMissBrownat358-5050orsende-mailstowesmilemuseum@.1.Themuseumisclosedon________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday2.Whichofthefollowingaretherequirements(要求)formuseumguides?①Youmustbeundertheageof25.②Youareinterestedinart.③Youcancommunicatewithchildrenwell.④Youaregoodatplanninggroupwork.A.①④ B.②④ C.①③ D.②③3.Ifsomeonewantstoknowmoreinformationaboutvolunteering,hecan________.A.sendaletter B.makeacalltoMissBrownC.askthemuseum’smanager D.visititswebsite4.Themainpurposeofthispassageis________.A.providingjobtraining B.makingnewfriendsC.askingforvolunteers D.introducingamuseum19、Theideaofthefamilyisimportantallovertheworldandmanycountrieshavespecialcelebrationsforit.Let’slookatafew.Lookingafteranimals—IndiaPetsarepopularinmanyculturesaroundtheworld.Lookingafteranimalshelpschildrenlearntodotheirdutyforthem.EveryyearinIndiathereisafestivalcalledThaiPongal.Duringthefestival,familiesfeedcowsandbirdstogivethanksfortheseanimals.Childrenalsolearnthatalllivingthingssharetheworldtogether.Firstdayatschool—GermanyInGermany,thefirstdayatschoolisaveryimportanttimeforallchildren.ThereisaspecialeventcalledEinschulung.Everyoneinthefamilymeetstogivethechildpresents,likepensandbooks,fortheirnewschoollife.Forthefirstdayofschool,parentsgivetheirchildrenalargepapercone.Insidetherearethingsforschool.Writingpoems—NetherlandsInNetherlands,peoplecelebratethewinterholidayonthe5thDecember.ThisholidayiscalledSinterklaas.Peoplegiveeachotherpresents,buttheyalsohaveaveryspecialtradition.Eachmemberofthefamilywritestheirnameonapieceofpaperandputsitinahat.Everyonethentakesanamefromthehatandwritesapoemaboutthisperson.Everyonesitsinacircleandreadsouttheirpoems.1.WhatdoIndianchildrendoduringthefestivalThaipongal?________A.Sharefoodwithpets. B.Showlovetofamily.C.Lookafteranimals. D.Learndifferentcultures.2.WhichmaybethebestpresenttochildrenforthefirstschooldayinGermany?________A.Abike. B.Adictionary. C.Acake. D.Ahairclip.3.WhydothefamilymemberswritetheirnamesonapieceofpaperintheNetherlands?________A.Toletotherswritepoemsaboutthem.B.Toletothersrememberthemeasily.C.Tointroducethemselvestoothers.D.Togiveeachotherpresents.20、Anonlineshopsellingorangeshasbecomeverypopular.Whatmakesitsopopular?ThereasonforitisatalkbetweentheownerandastudentfromZhejiangUniversity.Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry,andIwillgiveyouaboxoforangesforfree.”SaidChenKai.ThestudentfromZhejiangUniversitywasmoved(被感動(dòng))bytheman.Andthething,includingthediscussionwiththeowner,appearedontheInternet.Manystudentsthenknewthisstoryanditbecamemoreandmorefamous.ChenKaiisfromYongquanTown,TaizhouCity.Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.“Theymaketheirlivingbysellingoranges.Whentheorangesareharvested(收成),Ihelpmyfamilypickandsellthem.”ChenKaisaid.Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.Thefruitfarmer,ChenKaisupports(支持)theexperimentbecausehedeeplylovesourcountryinhismind.Peoplebuyhisorangeswithoutthinkingtwice.Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!1.Whydidthestudentbuyoranges?A.Toeat. B.Tosell.C.Tomakesalad. D.Todoresearch.2.WhatisChenKailike?A.Heiskind. B.Heisstupid.C.Heisbrave. D.Heiscrazy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“general”mean?.A.Common. B.Special. C.Terrible. D.Dangerous.4.WhatdidChenKaidoafterbeingpopular?A.Heboughtmoreorangestosell. B.Hemadesomepopularvideos.C.Hehelpedothersselloranges. D.Heclosedhisshopandenjoyedhislife.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?.A.HowtoBecomeFamousOnline B.HowtoSellOrangesC.MakeUseofOrangestoMakeMoney D.HelpOthersandGiveBacktotheCountry五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處,使對(duì)話完整合乎情景(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))。A:Hi,Kate.Comein,please.B:Thankyou.Wow,youhavesomanyplantsinyourhouse.A:Yes,Ilikethem.B:____1____A:BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful.B:Well,it’snoteasytogrowthem.A:Yes,butinteresting.____2____B:Yes,Ido._____3_____A:Why?B:Becausetheycanplaywithme.A:_____4_____Whatanimalsdoyoukeep?B:Twodogs.A:Dogsarefriendlyanimals._____5_____B:Everymorningandafternoon,Itakethemoutforawalkandplaywiththem.A.Thatmustbeinteresting.B.ButIlikeanimalsbetter.C.Whatfooddoyoufeedthem?D.Whydoyoulikethem?E.Whendoyouplaywiththem?F.Doyoulikeplants?G.Goodidea!六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀短文,CatsorDogs!Thesecanbefightingwords,dependingonwhoyou’retalkingto.Clearly,therearedogpeopleandtherearecatpeople.Dogpeoplepreferdogsandthinktheyare“man’sbestfriends”,whilecatpeoplelikecatsbecausetheythinktheyareelegantandindependent.Sometimesthetwogroupsevenarguewitheachother.Dogsseemtobewinningthebattle.AnAssociatedPresspoll(民意調(diào)查)in2018showedthatpeopleintheUSlikeddogsmorethancats.Asmuchas74percentsaidtheylikeddogs“alot”butonly41percentsaidthesamethingaboutcats.The2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustryalsoshowedthattherewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.However,catsseemtogetmoreattentiononline.Thereareevensomenewslangtermstorefertothem.Catsaredescribedas“masters”(“喵主子”)online,whilethedogownersare“servantswhocleantheirmasters’feces”(“鏟屎官”).Eventhosewhodon’thavepetcatsaredoingsomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”(“云吸貓”),whichreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.AnarticleinTheGuardianpointedoutthatdogownersusuallygooutsidetoplaywiththeirpetsortheirneighbors’dogs.Butsincecatsaremainlyindooranimals,theyaremorelikelytostayathome.Theinternethasbecomeavirtual(虛擬的)“catpark”forcatowners.Butitdoesn’treallymatterifyouprefercatsordogs.Havingaconnectionwithanyanimalcanmakeusfeelgood.1.Whatarecatslikeincatpeople’seyes?____________________2.Whatcouldweknowfromthe2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustry?____________________3.Howdopeopledosomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”?____________________4.AccordingtoTheGuardian,whatmightbethedifferencebetweendogsandcats?答案不超過(guò)20個(gè)單詞。____________________5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardpettingananimal?請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答。____________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你叫李文,是陽(yáng)光中學(xué)(SunshineMiddleSchool)的一名學(xué)生。今年暑期,你將代表你校赴瑞士參加“模擬聯(lián)合國(guó)”會(huì)議并作發(fā)言,此次會(huì)議主題是AGreenerWorld。你草擬了發(fā)言流程圖,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿。注意事項(xiàng):1.發(fā)言稿須根據(jù)流程圖自擬,要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;2.流程圖中括號(hào)部分非限定性內(nèi)容,僅供參考;3.詞數(shù)90左右;4.發(fā)言稿中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:如今,微信讓與他人交流變得更加方便??疾榻樵~辨析。for為了;of……的;about關(guān)于;with和。communicatewithsb“和某人交流”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)寫作就是學(xué)習(xí)思考。除非你能把事情寫下來(lái),否則你不會(huì)清楚地了解它們??疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;whether是否?!澳隳馨咽虑閷懴聛?lái)”是“你不會(huì)清楚了解它們”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:你犯這么多錯(cuò)誤真是太粗心了,所以掌握閱讀技巧對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要??疾榻樵~辨析。固定句型Itis+adj.+of/forsb.todosth.,forsb.常用于表示事物的特征特點(diǎn),ofsb.一般表示人物的性格、品德。“careless”是形容詞人的性格,應(yīng)用of;“important”表示事物的特征特點(diǎn),應(yīng)用for。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的電腦怎么了?——它不工作了。考查介詞辨析。for為了;to向;with具有,帶有;about關(guān)于。句式“What’sthematterwith...?”表示“……怎么了?”。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——丹尼爾,你能解釋一下綠色生活意味著什么嗎?——它指的是一種環(huán)保的生活方式,幾乎不產(chǎn)生污染和浪費(fèi)??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。excuse原諒;explain解釋,說(shuō)明;expect期待;express表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Itreferstoanenvironmentally-friendlylifestyleproducinglittlepollutionandwaste.”可知,是指解釋一下綠色生活,故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看這些風(fēng)箏。我已經(jīng)買了三年了?!郏鼈兒苊???疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“forthreeyears”可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過(guò)去分詞,排除AD選項(xiàng),且句中動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是have,過(guò)去分詞是had。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——那個(gè)店主對(duì)你說(shuō)了什么?——她問(wèn)我要怎么支付那條裙子?她可能是害怕我沒(méi)有足夠錢??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Sheaskedme...”可知,空處應(yīng)要填入賓語(yǔ)從句,主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),排除選項(xiàng)A和D;結(jié)合“ShemaybeafraidthatIdon’thaveenoughmoney.(她可能擔(dān)心我沒(méi)有足夠的錢)”,可推測(cè),店主是害怕“我”不夠錢買東西,所以問(wèn)“我”要怎么付錢買那條裙子,空處應(yīng)是C,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:由于這種疾病,今年的游客比幾年前少了??疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)辨析。more更多的;most最多的;fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用比較級(jí),排除B選項(xiàng)。tourists是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Becauseoftheillness”及常識(shí)可知,疾病會(huì)導(dǎo)致游客比以前更少,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意帶我去大洋灣嗎?我想去看龍舟比賽?!?dāng)然不。我開(kāi)車送你去??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的,請(qǐng);Mypleasure我的榮幸;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不;That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Iwilldriveyouthere.”可知回答者不介意去大洋灣。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他慢慢地往大碗里加水。碗里最后裝滿了水??疾榻樵~辨析及形容詞短語(yǔ)。with用;of……的;in在……里;for為了。第一句是固定短語(yǔ)fill...with...“用……填滿”;第二空是固定短語(yǔ)befullof“充滿”。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.B11.D12.A13.A14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者學(xué)習(xí)烹飪的過(guò)程,并通過(guò)烹飪來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛(ài)?!?題詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)烹飪是這些活動(dòng)之一。activity活動(dòng),單數(shù)名詞;activities活動(dòng),復(fù)數(shù)名詞;student學(xué)生,單數(shù)名詞;students學(xué)生,復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前文“Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.”可知,此處指“活動(dòng)”,oneof后用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這是學(xué)生們中最受歡迎的活動(dòng)。more更多;themore更多(the加比較級(jí));most最多的;themost最多的(the加最高級(jí))。根據(jù)“amongstudents.”可知,此處為形容詞最高級(jí),popular為多音節(jié)詞,故最高級(jí)為themostpopular。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:他們打算長(zhǎng)大時(shí)能夠成為一名廚師或者為家人做飯。when何時(shí);if如果;before在……之前;because因?yàn)?。此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表達(dá)“當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大時(shí)”,故應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在我的老師的幫助下,我學(xué)得很快。At在(幾點(diǎn));On在……上;With用;In在……里。withthehelpof“在某人的幫助下”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我很激動(dòng)。excited感到激動(dòng)的;exciting令人激動(dòng)的;interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Ilearneditquickly.”可知,因?yàn)槲覍W(xué)地很快所以我很“激動(dòng)”,表達(dá)人的感受“激動(dòng)的”應(yīng)用excited。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:母親節(jié)那天,我決定為家人做飯,以表達(dá)我對(duì)母親的愛(ài)。set放置;show展示;pick撿起;tie系。分析句子可知,我為家人做飯是為了“展示”我對(duì)母親的愛(ài)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:牛排對(duì)我們健康很有幫助。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;similar相似的;casual休閑的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Steakis...forourhealth.”可知,此處表達(dá)牛排對(duì)我們的健康“有幫助”。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:為了烹飪成功,我使用了最好的烹飪方法。regularly有規(guī)律地;quietly安靜地;successfully成功地;finally最終。根據(jù)后文“Iusedthebestcookingways.”可知,我用最好的烹飪方式是為了“成功”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我把一個(gè)洋蔥切成片,放在一旁。pieces塊,??;miles英里;pairs一對(duì)(復(fù)數(shù));kilos千克。根據(jù)“Icutanonion...”可知,此處表達(dá)把洋蔥切成“丁”。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:第二步,我將牛排放進(jìn)鍋里并輕輕的煎其中一面。First第一;Second第二;Third第三;Last最后。由“First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.”可知,此處指“第二步”。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:幾分鐘以后,我將牛排翻過(guò)來(lái)煎另一面。set放置;pick撿起;clean打掃;fry煎炒。根據(jù)前文“Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.”可知,此處表達(dá)“煎另一面”。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:然后我加入一些洋蔥碎。added添加;filled充滿;tied系;listed列清單。根據(jù)“someonionpieces.”可知,煎完牛排之后要“加入”些洋蔥。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:我以為我媽媽能感受到我的愛(ài)并且她不會(huì)介意這道菜好吃不好吃。and并且;so所以;but但是;or或者。前后句為并列句且為承接關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我媽媽坐在桌子旁時(shí),我給她拿了一套刀叉,以感謝她對(duì)我的照顧。bowls碗;forks叉子;cups杯子;dishes盤子?!癮setofknivesand...”可知,此處指餐具“一套刀叉”。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:她非常感動(dòng)并且吃光了所有的菜。gotup起床;cutup切碎;putup掛起;ateup吃光。根據(jù)“allthedish.”可判斷,媽媽“吃光了”菜。故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Chinaisknownforrichculture【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,分析所給的單詞,China作主語(yǔ),isknownfor“因?yàn)椤雒?,richculture作for的賓語(yǔ),故填Chinaisknownforrichculture“中國(guó)以豐富多彩的文化而出名”。13、Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和所給單詞可知,這里構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句,Whydon’tyoudosth?意為“你為什么不……”,talktosb.是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),意為“和某人談話”;yourparents你的父母。故填Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents“你為什么不和你的父母談?wù)劇薄?4、experience【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)了嗎,朱迪要去山區(qū)做志愿者了?——多么不同尋常的經(jīng)歷??!她將永遠(yuǎn)記住這件事。根據(jù)“an”可知空格處應(yīng)填入可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Judyisgoingtoworkasavolunteerinamountainarea”可知,去山區(qū)做志愿者是一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷,應(yīng)用名詞experience表示“經(jīng)歷”。故填experience。15、Themountainisverybigandhigh.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,themountain作主語(yǔ),is是系動(dòng)詞,verybigandhigh作表語(yǔ)。故填Themountainisverybigandhigh“這座山又大又高”。16、Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)句的形式,分析所給單詞,疑問(wèn)詞為howlong,you為主語(yǔ),時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為have+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,had為謂語(yǔ),thatbike為賓語(yǔ),overthere為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)位于句末。故填Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere“你在那邊買那輛自行車多久了”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是幾位同學(xué)發(fā)布的自己的狀態(tài)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Andrés說(shuō)的話“Ilovelocalfoodverymuch…”可知,Andrés很喜歡美食,所以他可能會(huì)參加廣州塔旁的美食節(jié)。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AndrésMay23rd,202314:18”(Andrés2023年5月23日14:18”)可知,本文可能來(lái)自博客。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Andrés“YoucanfindaGuangzhouparkinArequipawiththeStatueofFiveRamsinit.”(你可以在阿雷基帕找到一個(gè)廣州公園,里面有五只公羊的雕像。),Alena“IloveChinesecultureespeciallyChinesecalligraphy&Wushu.IvisitGuangdongMuseumalot.”(我喜歡中國(guó)文化,尤其是中國(guó)書法和武術(shù)。我經(jīng)常參觀廣東博物館。),Ksenia“IamdeeplyamazedbytheCantonOpera(粵劇).”(我被粵劇深深震撼了。)和Freddy“IlovestandingonthetopfloorintheCantonTowertoviewthewholecity.”(我喜歡站在廣州塔的頂層俯瞰整個(gè)城市。)可知,A選項(xiàng)符合,故選A。18、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是為一個(gè)非盈利性質(zhì)的博物館招募志愿者的廣告?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucangotherefromTuesdaytoSunday.”可知博物館周二到周日開(kāi)放,周一閉館。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulikehistoryorartoryou’regoodatcommunicatingwithchildren,pleasejoinus.”可知要求博物館導(dǎo)游對(duì)藝術(shù)館興趣且善于和孩子們交流。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleasecallMissBrownat358-5050orsende-mailstowesmilemuseum@.”可知想要了解更多信息,可以給布朗小姐打電話。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowwearelookingforsomevolunteersagedthirteentosixteenasourmuseumguides.”可知這篇文章的寫作目的是招募志愿者。故選C。19、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了印度、德國(guó)和荷蘭關(guān)于家庭的不同慶?;顒?dòng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“EveryyearinIndiathereisafestivalcalledThaiPongal.Duringthefestival,familiesfeedcowsandbirdstogivethanksfortheseanimals.”(在印度,每年都有一個(gè)名為ThaiPongal的節(jié)日。在節(jié)日期間,家家戶戶都喂牛和鳥(niǎo)來(lái)感謝這些動(dòng)物。)可知,印度兒童在ThaiPongal節(jié)期間照看動(dòng)物。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Forthefirstdayofschool,parentsgivetheirchildrenalargepapercone.Insidetherearethingsforschool.”(開(kāi)學(xué)第一天,父母給他們的孩子一個(gè)大紙筒。里面有上學(xué)用的東西。)可知,開(kāi)學(xué)第一天,父母給他們的孩子學(xué)習(xí)用品,所以在德國(guó),字典可能是給孩子第一天上學(xué)最好的禮物。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Eachmemberofthefamilywritestheirnameonapieceofpaperandputsitinahat.Everyonethentakesanamefromthehatandwritesapoemaboutthisperson.”20、1.D2.A3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫陳凱的店主做出了種種幫助他人的事情,同時(shí)他也收獲了別人的信任,大伙兒都買他的桔子?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.”及“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry”可知,學(xué)生買桔子是為了做實(shí)驗(yàn)研究。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.”可知,陳凱了解到學(xué)生買桔子是為了做實(shí)驗(yàn)后,決定免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送,從而可推知他很友善。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.”可知,在涌泉,每戶都會(huì)種植桔子,這是很普遍的。因此劃線單詞為“普遍的”,與common同義。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.”可知,陳凱變得受歡迎后,他幫助其他人賣桔子。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!”可知,本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫陳凱的店主做出了種種幫助他人的事情。因此選項(xiàng)D“幫助他人,回報(bào)國(guó)家”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.D2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是兩人談?wù)摿俗约合矚g植物和動(dòng)物的原因?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful”可知此處詢問(wèn)喜歡植物的原因,選項(xiàng)D“你為什么喜歡它們”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido”可知此處是以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡植物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知此處表示自己喜歡動(dòng)物,選項(xiàng)B“但是我更喜歡動(dòng)物”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知?jiǎng)游锟梢院腿艘黄鹜?,這很有趣,選項(xiàng)A“那一定很有趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Everymorningandafternoon”可知此處詢問(wèn)什么時(shí)候和它們玩,選項(xiàng)E“你什么時(shí)候和它們一起玩”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Theyt

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