第第頁(yè)2026年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)：讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)高分句式講義無(wú)靈主語(yǔ)句型1：Asense/feeling/surgeof+表情感的名詞+有靈動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）+sb.描述心情的名詞：?happiness/joy/delight（開(kāi)心） ?anger/rage/fury（狂怒）?sadness/sorrow（悲傷） ?gratitude/appreciation（感激）?admiration（欽佩/贊賞） ?guilt/remorse（愧疚悔恨）?fear/terror/fright/panic（害怕） ?astonishment/shock/surprise（震驚）?disbelief/doubt/puzzle/suspicion（懷疑）動(dòng)詞：?weepover ?Seize/overwhelm?catch(caught過(guò)去式) ?strike(struck過(guò)去式)?surround ?takeholdof?washover ?comeover?creepover ?surround/envelop1.一陣強(qiáng)烈的恐懼傳遍他的全身。Astrongwaveoffearsweptoverhim.2.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息，一種喜悅和自豪感包圍了我。Hearingthegoodnews,asenseofdelightandpridesurroundedme.3.我漸漸地產(chǎn)生了一絲疑慮。Aslightfeelingofsuspicioncreptoverme.句型2：情感名詞A+gavewayto/wassweptawayby/wasreplacedby+情感名詞B(……變?yōu)椤?……為……所取代。)1.她先前的泰然自若已變?yōu)轶@恐。Herpreviouscalmgavewayto/wassweptawaybyterror.2.他最初的興奮被深深的失望所取代。Hisinitialexcitementwasreplacedbyadeepsenseofdisappointment.3.她曾經(jīng)感受到的喜悅被一股悲傷的浪潮所掩蓋。Thejoysheoncefeltwassweptaway/overshadowedbyawaveofsadness.句型3：One'sheartpounded/thumped/racedwith...as/when+從句情感名詞(excitement/nervousness/fear/terror/horror等)(某人激動(dòng)/緊張/害怕得心怦怦跳。)1.她心懷期待，心臟怦怦直跳，等待著結(jié)果。Herheartwasracingwithanticipationasshewaitedfortheresults.2.在登上舞臺(tái)之前，他緊張得心臟怦怦直跳。Hisheartwaspoundingwithnervousnessbeforehesteppedontothestage.句型4：Thesight/thoughtofsth.+madesb.+情感形容詞/filledsb.with+情感名詞(看到/想到某事物讓某人……)看到兒子畢業(yè)她充滿了自豪。Thesightofhersongraduatingfilledherwithpride.2.見(jiàn)到那頭熊，他就緊張。Theverysightofthebearmadehimnervous.3.一想到和爺爺度過(guò)的時(shí)光，我就感到十分快樂(lè)。ThethoughtofthemomentssharedwithGrandpafilledmewithgreatjoy.4.看到自己的主人，小狗興奮起來(lái)。Thesightofitsownermadethelittledogexcited.[變式]Atthesight/thoughtofsth.,sb.didsth.:1.Poppy一看到這只小狗就高興地跳起來(lái)。Atthesightofthelittledog,Poppyjumpedwithjoy.2.一看到托盤(pán)上的早餐，她就睜大了眼睛。Atthesightofthebreakfastonatray,hereyeswidened.句型5:Anidea+occurredto/struck/hitsb...(某人突然想到...)同類拓展:①Anideaflashedthroughone'smind/crossedone'smind.(一個(gè)想法閃過(guò)某人的腦海。)②Itoccurredtosb.that.../Ithitsb.that...(某人突然想到...)③Itgraduallydawnedonmethat...;Allofasudden,Icametorealize/understandthat...(我逐漸/突然意識(shí)到...)④Sth.remindssb.of...(某事物讓某人想起……)1.在這個(gè)黑暗、絕望的時(shí)刻，他突然有了一個(gè)絕妙的主意，這使他心中充滿光明。Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreatbrightlight.2.雙胞胎突然想到一個(gè)主意：他們可以請(qǐng)爸爸幫忙。Anideasuddenlystruckthetwinsthattheycouldasktheirdadforhelp.[拓展]表示遺忘:1.我忘記文書(shū)工作了。Thepaperworkslippedmymind/memory.2.他是我父親的一個(gè)朋友，我一時(shí)想不起他的名字。Hewasonefriendofmyfather,whosenameescapedmeforthemoment.

虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型1：Ifsbhaddonesth,sbwouldhavedonesth.可轉(zhuǎn)化為倒裝句Hadsbdonesth,sbwouldhavedonesth.“如果某人過(guò)去……，某人就……”1.如果我沒(méi)有參加比賽，沒(méi)有堅(jiān)持要寫(xiě)一篇好文章，我就不會(huì)贏得金牌了?。?lt;新高考I卷>）原句：IfIhadn'tattendedthecontestandinsistedonwritingagoodarticle,Iwouldn'thavewonthegoldmedal!倒裝：HadInotattendedthecontestandinsistedonwritingagoodarticle,Iwouldn'thavewonthegoldmedal!2.如果我沒(méi)有和湯姆吵過(guò)架，我就不會(huì)被困在這個(gè)可怕的地方，面臨死亡的危險(xiǎn)。原句：IfIhadn'tquarreledwithTom,Iwouldn'tbetrappedinthisawfulplace,confrontedwiththedangerofdeath.倒裝：HadInotquarreledwithTom,Iwouldn'tbetrappedinthisawfulplace,confrontedwiththedangerofdeath.句型2：without/butfor+n.，主語(yǔ)+would/coulddo/havedone要不是…，某人就會(huì)…1.我想趁這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)因你的慷慨的幫助向你表達(dá)我的感謝，沒(méi)有你的幫助的話，我就不會(huì)取得如此快的進(jìn)步。Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudeforyourgeneroushelp,withoutwhichIwouldnothavemadesuchrapidprogress.2.如果沒(méi)有挫折，我們的人生就不會(huì)充滿精彩的故事。Withoutsetbacks,ourlifewouldnotbefilledwithwonderfulstories.3.如果沒(méi)有你的教導(dǎo)，我就不會(huì)取得這么大的進(jìn)步。Without/Butforyourinstruction,Iwouldnothavemadesuchgreatprogress.4.沒(méi)有他的鼓勵(lì)，我不可能獲獎(jiǎng)。Withouthisencouragement,Icouldn'thavewontheprize.5.要不是這次經(jīng)歷，我就不會(huì)意識(shí)到我應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和家人在一起。Butforthisexperience,Iwouldn'thaverealizedthatIshouldspendmoretimewithmyfamily.6.如果沒(méi)有你的耐心指導(dǎo)，我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，也不會(huì)建立信心。Butforyourpatientguidance,Iwouldneverhavetackledtheproblemnorbuiltconfidence.7.我不得不承認(rèn)，要不是他及時(shí)的幫助，我會(huì)非常尷尬的。IhavetoadmitthatIwouldhavebeenveryembarrassedbutforhistimelyhelp.8.要是沒(méi)有Eric當(dāng)時(shí)的鼓勵(lì)，我可能接下來(lái)的一天都沉浸在悲傷的情緒里。Without/ButforEric'sencouragement,Iwouldhavebeenimmersedinsorrowfortherestofday.9.要不是和爸爸的那次談話，我不會(huì)意識(shí)到妹妹的陪伴是多么重要。Butforthetalkwithmydad,Iwouldnothaverealizedhowimportantmysister'scompanywas.句型3：Haditnotbeenfor,sbwouldnothavedonesth.沒(méi)有……某人就會(huì)……=Ifithadnotbeenfor,sbwouldnothave+過(guò)去分詞；可轉(zhuǎn)化為句型二：Without/Butfor+名詞，主語(yǔ)+would/coulddo/havedone要不是……某人就會(huì)……1.如果不是因?yàn)樗募?lì)，我不可能走出困境。Butfor/Withouthisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.(Without/Butfor)Ifithadnotbeenforhisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.(if從句)Haditnotbeenforhisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.(倒裝)2.如果不是因?yàn)樗募皶r(shí)幫助，我肯定會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)我的航班。Without/Butforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyflight.(Without/Butfor)Ifithadnotbeenforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyflight.(if從句)Haditnotbeenforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyflight.(倒裝)3.如果不是因羅先生的耐心和鼓勵(lì)，史蒂夫最終就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想了。Butfor/WithoutMr.Rowe'spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn'thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.(Without/Butfor)IfithadnotbeenforMr.Rowe'spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn'thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.(if從句)HaditnotbeenforMr.Rowe'spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn'thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.(倒裝)4.如果沒(méi)有您的指導(dǎo)，我們無(wú)法解決問(wèn)題。Butfor/Withoutyourguidance,wewouldnothavesettledtheproblem.(Without/Butfor)Ifitnotbeenforyourguidance,wewouldnothavesettledtheproblem.(if從句)Haditnotbeenforyourguidance,wewouldnothavesettledtheproblem.(倒裝)5.如果不是這次經(jīng)歷，我們就不會(huì)結(jié)交新朋友。Butfor/Withouttheexperience,wewouldnothavemadeanewfriend.(Without/Butfor)Ifithadnotbeenfortheexperience,wewouldnothavemadeanewfriend.(if從句)Haditnotbeenfortheexperience,wewouldnothavemadeanewfriend.(倒裝)句型4：Ifonlysbhaddonesth.(Sbwould/couldhavedonesth.)如果……就好了，（某人就可以……）【ifonly這個(gè)句式可以單獨(dú)成句】1.要是我沒(méi)有告訴父母這個(gè)壞消息就好了。IfonlyIhadn'ttoldmyparentsthebadnews.2.要是我們有更多志愿者參加慈善活動(dòng)，我們本可以為這個(gè)事業(yè)籌集更多的錢。Ifonlywehadmorevolunteersforthecharitydrive.Wecouldhaveraisedevenmoremoneyforthecause.3.“要是我當(dāng)初聽(tīng)取了媽媽的建議該多好!”小女孩低聲對(duì)自己說(shuō)?！癐fonlyIhadlistenedtomymother'sadvice!”thelittlegirlwhisperedtoherself.4.我要是沒(méi)和Tom吵架就好了！IfonlyIhadn'tquarreledwithTom!5.你要是來(lái)了我的生日晚會(huì)就好了。Ifonlyyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.6.要是我當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有那么粗心就好了！IfonlyIhadn'tbeensocarelessatthetime!句型5：Itishightimethatsbdid/shoulddosth1.到了我們讓公眾意識(shí)到節(jié)能的重要性的時(shí)候了。It'shightimethatwemade/shouldmakethepublicrealizetheimportanceofsavingenergy.2.我們?cè)摬扇〈胧p少交通事故，使我們的生活更安全。It'stimethatwetook/shouldtakemeasurestoreduceroadaccidentsandmakeourlifesafer.3.因此現(xiàn)在是我們采取行動(dòng)采取有效措施改善現(xiàn)狀的時(shí)候了。Soitishightimethatwetook/shouldtakeactionandtookeffectivemeasurestoimprovethepresentsituation.句型6：Sbsuggestedthatsbshoulddo/Itwassuggestedthatsbshoulddo1.建議我們步行或騎自行車去上學(xué)，這樣不僅可以減少交通壓力，還可以減少有害氣體。Itissuggestedthatwegotoschoolonfootorbybike,whichcannotonlyreducethetrafficpressurebutalsoreducetheharmfulgas.2.我建議你和一些中國(guó)學(xué)生交朋友，他們會(huì)幫助你學(xué)習(xí)普通話（Mandarin）。Isuggest/advisethatyoushouldmakefriendswithsomeChinesestudentswhocanhelpyoulearnMandarin.

With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)/獨(dú)立主格句型1：With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with+賓語(yǔ)+doing/todo/done/介詞短語(yǔ)句型2：獨(dú)立主格：n/pron+doing/todo/done/介詞短語(yǔ)1.隨著時(shí)間的推移，我的英語(yǔ)取得快速的進(jìn)步。（With）timegoingby,ImaderapidprogressinEnglish.2.他向我們瞥了一眼，眼睛里閃爍著期待的光芒。Hecastusaglance,（with）hiseyessparklingwithexpectation.3.天逐漸變黑，所以簡(jiǎn)在森林中迷路了。（With）theskyturningdarkgradually,Janegotlostintheforest.4.“不！”他大聲喊道，眼淚順著臉頰往下流?！癗o!”hecriedloudly,（with）tearsstreamingdownhischeeks.5.雙手微微顫抖著，她把我抱在懷里。（With）herhandsshakingslightly,shegatheredmeintoherarms.6.我的心狂跳著走向講臺(tái)。Iwalkedtotheplatform（with）myheartbeatingwildly.7.她怒氣沖沖的沖了出去，門(mén)四敞大開(kāi)。Shestormedoutoftheroom,（with）thedoorwideopen.8.當(dāng)聽(tīng)到校長(zhǎng)所說(shuō)的話，我欣喜若狂，雙眼興奮地閃閃發(fā)光。Whenhearingwhattheheadmastersaid,Iwaswildwithjoy,myeyesshiningwithexcitement.9.看著我的成績(jī)單，我爸爸滿意地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭，臉上綻開(kāi)了微笑。Lookingatmyreportcard,myfathernoddedwithsatisfaction,（with）asmilespreadingacrosshisface.10.一見(jiàn)到湯姆，簡(jiǎn)就立刻擁抱住了她的丈夫，眼睛里充滿了喜悅。OnseeingTom,Janeimmediatelyhuggedherhusband,（with）hiseyesfullof/filledwithpleasure.11.我如鯁在喉，淚水模糊了我的眼眶。Ifeltalumpinmythroat,（with）tearscloudingmyeyes.

倒裝句句型1：only+adv/prep短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其它1.只有在你完成作業(yè)之后才能出去玩。Onlyafteryoufinishyourhomeworkareyouallowedtogoouttoplay.2.只有努力，我們才能成功。Onlybyworkinghardcanwesucceed.3.只有在那時(shí)我才開(kāi)始意識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的重要性。Onlythen/atthattimedidIbegintorealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.4.只有合理地管理時(shí)間我們才能實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)和愛(ài)好的平衡。Onlybymanagingourtimewiselycanweachievethebalancebetweenstudyandhobbies.5.只有通過(guò)相互理解、互相學(xué)習(xí)我們才能一起開(kāi)心地度過(guò)那些日子。Onlybyunderstandingandlearningfromeachothercanwespendthosedaystogetherhappily.6.只有當(dāng)?shù)厍虮粐?yán)重地污染了，人們才意識(shí)到自己犯了一個(gè)不可饒恕的錯(cuò)誤。Onlywhentheearthwasseriouslypolluteddidhumanbeingsrealizetheyhadmadeanunforgivablemistake.7.只有采取這些措施我們才能有效地減少空氣污染。Onlybytakingthesemeasurescanwereduceairpollutioneffectively.8.從她身上，我意識(shí)到只有一個(gè)人在生活中能成功做點(diǎn)什么才有意義。(onlyif)Fromher,Irealizethatonlyifonecandosomethingsuccessfullyinlifedoesitmakesense.9.不可否認(rèn)，只有我們以正確的方式處理和克服大量的困難，我們才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。There’snodenyingthatonlyifwedealwithandovercomelargenumbersofdifficultiesinacorrectwaywillweachieveourdreams.10.只有當(dāng)我們言行一致時(shí)，我們才能在我們希望完成的任何事情上有所作為。Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactionscanwemakeadifferenceinwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.句型2：形容詞/副詞/名詞+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)1.雖然他年輕，但是他學(xué)識(shí)淵博。Youngasheis,heisveryknowledgeable.2.雖然他很努力，但他還是最后失敗了。Hardasheworked,hefailedintheend.3.這些建議看起來(lái)微不足道，但能產(chǎn)生極大的影響，讓我們行動(dòng)起來(lái)吧！Smallasthesetipsmayseem,theycanmakegreatdifference.Let’sdoitfromnow!雖然我們很累，但我們很開(kāi)心我們的努力得到了回報(bào)。Tiredaswewere,wewereoverjoyedthatoureffortspaidoff.5.盡管這次經(jīng)歷微不足道，但他教會(huì)了我寶貴的教訓(xùn)：誠(chéng)信第一。Smallastheincidentwas,ittaughtmeaninvaluablelessonthathonestyshouldalwayscometothefirstplace.6.盡管困難重重，他還是竭盡全力趕上其他人，絲毫沒(méi)有放棄的意思。Toughasitwas,hewenttogreatlengthstocatchupwiththeothers,showingnosignofgivingup.句型3：Hardly/Nosoonerhadsb.donesth.when/thansb.didsth.等同于：themoment/on/upondoingsth./theminute/theinstant一……就……1.我一看到父親陰云密布的臉，就感到恐懼。ThemomentIsawmyfather'scloudyface,panicseizedme.HardlyhadIseenmyfather'scloudyfacewhenpanicseizedme.2.他在街上一看到那個(gè)受傷的女孩，就毫不猶豫地下車，像箭一樣沖過(guò)去幫助她。Themomenthesawtheinjuredgirlonthestreet,hegotoffhiscarwithouthesitationandrushedlikeanarrowtoassisther.Hardlyhadheseentheinjuredgirlonthestreetwhenhegotoffhiscarwithouthesitationandrushedlikeanarrowtoassisther.句型4：Notuntil+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+didsbdothat...可轉(zhuǎn)化為強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntil+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+thatsbdidsth1.直到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到堅(jiān)持的重要性。NotuntilthendidIrealizetheimportanceofpersistence.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheimportanceofpersistence.2.直到被告知真相，他才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯(cuò)怪了爸爸。Notuntilhewastoldthetruthdidherealizethathehadwrongedhisfather.Itwasnotuntilhewastoldthetruththatherealizedthathehadwrongedhisfather.句型5：否定詞（hardly,seldom,rarely,never,little）+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他1.她從未料到一次簡(jiǎn)單的善舉會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)改變一個(gè)人的生活。Neverdidsheexpectthatasimpleactofkindnesswouldchangesomeone'slifeforever.2.當(dāng)收到這個(gè)好消息時(shí)，這家人幾乎無(wú)法抑制他們的喜悅。Hardlycouldthefamilycontaintheirjoywhentheyreceivedthegoodnews.句型6：so+adj+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+sb+其他1.他是如此緊張，以至于他感覺(jué)舌頭打結(jié)，手心出汗。Sonervouswashethathefelthistonguetiedandpalmssweating.2.我父親太累了，以至于他頭一碰到枕頭就睡著了。Soexhaustedwasmyfatherthathefellasleepassoonashisheadhitthepillow.句型7：Notonly+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他，butalso不倒裝1.簡(jiǎn)不僅疲憊而饑餓不堪，而且還對(duì)自己所做的一切感到后悔。NotonlywasJaneexhaustedandhungry,butshewasalsoregretfulforwhatshehaddone.2.它不僅拓寬了我們的視野，而且也豐富了我們的生活。Notonlydiditbroadenourhorizons,butitalsoenrichedourlife.

形容詞（短語(yǔ)）作狀語(yǔ)句型1：形容詞1+形容詞2，主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)1.非常急切和興奮的我走進(jìn)他的房間，表達(dá)了我誠(chéng)摯的謝意。（新高考I卷）Extremelyeagerandexcited,Isteppedintohisroomandexpressedmysincereappreciation.2.她說(shuō)不出話來(lái)，高興極了，緊緊地抱著兒子，眼里噙滿了淚水。Speechlessandhappy,sheheldhersontightlyintoherarms,withtearswellingupinhereyes.3.Hilda對(duì)此事感到沮喪，但并沒(méi)有氣餒，她決定暗中監(jiān)視Maya。（2024·九省新高考適應(yīng)性考試）Upsetbutnotdiscouragedbythisevent,HildadecidedtospyonMaya.4.既沮喪又無(wú)助，我靜靜地站著，淚水順著臉頰流淌。Upsetandhelpless,Istoodsilently,tearsstreamingdownmycheeks.句型2：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，形容詞1+形容詞21.大衛(wèi)低著頭靜靜地坐著，郁郁寡歡。（2022·新高考I卷）Davidsatsilentlywithhisheaddropping,depressedandlow-spirited.2.似乎過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，大衛(wèi)沖過(guò)了終點(diǎn)線，筋疲力盡但又激動(dòng)不已。（2022·新高考I卷）Afterwhatseemedlikeages/centuries,Davidcrossedthefinishline,exhaustedbutthrilled.句型3：形容詞短語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)1.擔(dān)心自己可能會(huì)失敗，我什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái)，只能焦急地等待結(jié)果。（新高考I卷）WorriedthatImightbeafailure,Icouldn'tsayanythingbutanxioustowaitfortheresult.2.我無(wú)法控制自己的憤怒，便怒氣沖沖地沖出了房間。Unabletocontainmyanger,Istormedoutoftheroom.3.相信努力努力會(huì)有回報(bào)，我會(huì)專心努力學(xué)習(xí)。Convincedthathardworkwillpayoff,Iwilldevotemyselftostudyinghard.4.他陷入了沉思，甚至沒(méi)有注意到我經(jīng)過(guò)。Lostinthought,hedidn'tevennoticemepassingby.5.這對(duì)夫婦被這一幕嚇呆了，一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō)。Frightenedbythescene,thecoupledidnotsay/utterasingleword.

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)句型1：Doing/Done/Todosth...，sbdidsth1.當(dāng)意識(shí)到我是金牌得主時(shí)，驚訝和難以置信的感覺(jué)包圍了我。（新高考I卷）RealizingthatIwasthewinnerofthegoldmedal,Iwassurroundedbysurpriseanddisbelief.2.感覺(jué)非常開(kāi)心，我可以立刻想象我的家人驕傲地?fù)肀业那榫?。（新高考I卷）Feelingverydelighted/ontopoftheworld,Icouldinstantlypicturemyfamilymembershuggingmewithpride.3.我感到緊張和焦慮，我一直在想，如何才能在不被人注意的情況下離開(kāi)電影院。Feelingnervousandanxious,IkeptwonderinghowIcouldleavethecinemawithoutbeingnoticed.4.（新高考I卷）被瘋狂的喜悅所淹沒(méi)，我站起來(lái)，大聲喊道：“我成功了！”O(jiān)verwhelmedbywildjoy,Irosetomyfeetandshoutedoutloudly“Imadeit！”5.（新高考I卷）在我的話的鼓舞下，大衛(wèi)用閃閃發(fā)光的眼睛看著我，可愛(ài)的臉上露出燦爛的微笑。Encouragedbymywords,Davidlookedatmewithshiningeyes,withhisbigtoothysmileonhislovelyface.6.受熱情和鼓舞的激勵(lì)，大衛(wèi)干勁滿滿地加快了步伐。（2022·新高考I卷）Inspiredbytheenthusiasmandencouragement,Davidquickenedhispaceinhighspirits.7.被他的精神所感動(dòng)，我跟著他，一路上為他加油。（2022·新高考I卷）Movedbyhisspirit,Ifollowedhimandcheeredhimupalongtheway.8.如果再給Brianna一次機(jī)會(huì)，她會(huì)選擇勇敢地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)而不是不斷逃避。Givenonemorechance,Briannawouldchoosetobravelyfacechallengesinsteadofconstantlyavoidingthem.句型2：sb.+didsth,done/doing/todo...1.我向他點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭，鼓勵(lì)大衛(wèi)參加大型越野賽。（新高考I卷）Inoddedathim,encouragingDavidtoparticipateinthebigcross-countryrun.2.她從座位上跳起來(lái)，生氣地直跺腳，一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。Shejumpedtoherfeetfromherseatandstampedherfeetinanger,notsayingaword.句型3：Havingdonesth,sbdidsth1.大衛(wèi)權(quán)衡了我的話后，低聲而堅(jiān)定地說(shuō)：“我想跑！”（2022·新高考I卷）Havingweighedmywords,Davidsaidinalowbutdeterminedvoice,"Iwanttorun!"2.經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)考慮，我提到了一些因他的決心和毅力而贏得人們贊揚(yáng)的事件。（2022·新高考I卷）Havingthoughtitover,Imentionedsomeeventswhichwonpeople'spraiseforhisdeterminationandperseverance.3.讀完日記后，兒子淚流滿面，開(kāi)始回憶起他過(guò)去和父親坐在一起的日子。Havingreadthediary,thesonwasfilledwithtearsandbegantoreflectonthedayswhenheusedtosittogetherwithhisfather.4.完成了所有的工作，他高興地跳了起來(lái)，眼中閃爍著興奮的光芒。Havingfinishedallthework,hejumpedwithjoy,hiseyesglitteringwithexcitement.

強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型1：Itis/was+主語(yǔ)/賓語(yǔ)+that+其他1.是你的努力決定你是否成功。Itwasyoureffortthatdeterminedwhetheryoucansucceed.2.是你讓我愛(ài)上了寫(xiě)作。It'syouwhomakemefallinlovewithwriting.3.是媽媽教我們不應(yīng)該以貌取人。Itwasmomwhotaughtmeweshouldneverjudgeabookbyitscover.4.是努力和決心讓我走向成功。Itwashardworkanddeterminationthatledmetosuccess.5.是善良和同情能讓世界變得更美好。Itiskindnessandcompassionthatcanmaketheworldabetterplace.6.正是這位勇敢的消防員冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了那個(gè)孩子。沒(méi)有他，情況將會(huì)是災(zāi)難性的。Itwasthebravefirefighterwhoriskedhislifetosavethechild.Withouthim,thesituationwouldhavebeendisastrous.7.是老師激勵(lì)我去追求自己的夢(mèng)想。Itwastheteacherwhoinspiredmetopursuemydreams.8.正是來(lái)自一個(gè)陌生人的意外幫助改變了她旅程的方向。她將永遠(yuǎn)記住那個(gè)善舉。Itwastheunexpectedhelpfromastrangerthatchangedthecourseofherjourney.Shewouldalwaysrememberthatkindact.句型2：Itis/was+狀語(yǔ)+that+其他1.就是在那一刻，我意識(shí)到了友誼的真正含義。ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedthetruemeaningoffriendship.2.是在那一天，他才意識(shí)到他兒子需要的僅僅是陪伴。Itwasonthatdaythatherealizedthatwhathissonneededwasnothingbutcompany.3.正是通過(guò)努力工作和決心他才實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的目標(biāo)。Itwasthroughhardworkanddeterminationthatheachievedhisgoal.4.就在那時(shí)，我意識(shí)到，每一個(gè)善意的小行動(dòng)都能對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。ItwasthenIrealizedthateverysmallactionofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.5.我度過(guò)了童年最快樂(lè)的日子是在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。ItwasinthissmalltownthatIspentthehappiestdaysofmychildhood.6.他最終取得成功是因?yàn)樗膱?jiān)持不懈。Itwasbecauseofhisperseverancethathesucceededintheend.7.很多人愿意幫助她是因?yàn)樗幸活w善良的心。Itwasbecauseshehadakindheartthatsomanypeoplewerewillingtohelpher.8.我們只有保持冷靜才能找到解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法。Itisonlyifwestaycalmthatwecanfindasolutiontothisproblem.9.我們帶著極大的興奮期待著即將到來(lái)的活動(dòng)。Itiswithgreatexcitementthatwelookforwardtotheupcomingevent.10.她帶著深深的感激謝了每一個(gè)支持她的人。Itwaswithdeepgratitudethatshethankedeveryonewhohadsupportedher.11.我的朋友們是在我最困難的時(shí)候出現(xiàn)并向我伸出了援手。ItwaswhenIwasinthemostdifficultmomentthatmyfriendsshowedupandgavemeahand.句型3：Itis/was+notuntil+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他1.直到那時(shí)，我才意識(shí)到我犯了一個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤。ItwasnotuntilthenIrealizedImadeabigmistake.2.直到他看到她眼里的淚水，他才明白他對(duì)她傷害有多深。Itwasnotuntilhesawthetearsinhereyesthatheunderstoodhowmuchhehadhurther.3.直到他們一起面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)，他們才真正理解了友誼的意義。Itwasnotuntiltheyfacedthedangertogetherthattheytrulyunderstoodthemeaningoffriendship.4.直到第二天早上，她才意識(shí)到發(fā)生了什么事。Itwasnotuntilthenextmorningthatsherealizedwhathadhappened.5.直到他親眼目睹了這次事故，他才意識(shí)到安全的重要性。Itwasnotuntilhewitnessedtheaccidenthimselfthatherealizedtheimportanceofsafety.句型4：Itis/was+notAbutB+thatmatters（ed）/counts（ed）1.不是你說(shuō)的，而是你做的重要。Itwasnotwhatyousaidbutwhatyoudidthatmattered/counted.2.重要的不是錢，而是誠(chéng)實(shí)。Itwasnotmoneybuthonestythatmattered/counted.

名詞性從句句型1：What+v過(guò)去式/v三單+himmostwas/isthat...1.最讓他印象深刻的是，他的母親從未對(duì)找到他失去信心。Whatimpressedhimmostisthathismotherneverlostfaithinfindinghim.2.最讓他驚訝的是她能如此迅速地完成任務(wù)。Whatsurprisedhimmostwasthatshecouldfinishthetasksoquickly.句型2：Itsuddenlyhit/struck/occurredto/dawnedonsb.that...1.我從未想到我們學(xué)校的籃球隊(duì)會(huì)在決賽中敗北。Itneveroccurredtomethatthebasketballteamofmyschoolwouldbedefeatedinthefinal.2.我突然意識(shí)到，與另一支隊(duì)伍比賽是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。Itstruckmeallofasuddenthatplayingagainsttheotherteamisagreatlearningopportunity.句型3：Itis+adj./donethat...1.重要的是，我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有喪失過(guò)繼續(xù)努力的熱情。Itisimportantthatweneverlosetheenthusiasmtokeepontrying.2.他是否能參加這次活動(dòng)還不確定。Itisuncertainwhetherhecantakepartintheactivityornot.3.眾所周知，有志者事竟成。Itisknowntoallthatwhereisawill,thereisaway.4.不足為奇你在漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中取得如此大的進(jìn)步。(Itisnowonderthat)ItisnowonderthatyouhavemadesuchgreatprogressinyourChinesestudy.5.因此，不用說(shuō)是這句箴言給我?guī)?lái)了動(dòng)力和鼓勵(lì)。(itgoeswithoutsayingthat)Therefore,itgoeswithoutsayingthatitisthismottothatbringsmemotivationandencouragement.6.很明顯，她什么都不能做除了等。Itwasobviousthatshecoulddonothingbutwait.句型4：名詞+that/whether/wh-等引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句名詞有fact,hope,idea,news,thought,advice,doubt等。1.她不喜歡我的這個(gè)事實(shí)真的傷害了我。Thefactthatshedidn'tlikemereallyhurtme.2.他們對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)被洪水淹沒(méi)的這個(gè)消息感到震驚。Theywereshockedatthenewsthattheirhometownhadbeenflooded.3.Harry完全不知道他們?cè)谡f(shuō)什么。Harrydoesn'thavetheslightestideawhattheyaretalkingabout.4.他們應(yīng)該再次嘗試的想法值得考慮。Theideathattheyshouldtryasecondtimeisworthconsidering.

狀語(yǔ)從句句型1：bedoingsth....when...正在做某事，這時(shí)突然……beabouttodosth....when...正要做某事，這時(shí)突然……h(huán)ad(just)donesth....when...剛做完某事，這時(shí)突然……1.我正在看公告板上的通知，這時(shí)有人輕拍了拍我的肩膀。Iwaslookingatthenoticeonthenoticeboardwhensomeonepattedmeontheshouldersoftly.2.我正要離開(kāi)操場(chǎng)，這時(shí)突然一排球擊中了我。IwasabouttoleavetheplaygroundwhenIwasunfortunatelyhitbyavolleyball.3.我剛一寫(xiě)完作業(yè)，就停電了。Ihadjustfinishedmyhomeworkwhenthepowerwentout.句型2：Itwillbe+一段時(shí)間+before...要過(guò)很久才Itwillnotbe+一段時(shí)間+before...用不了多久就Itwas+一段時(shí)間+before...過(guò)了很久才Itwasn't+一段時(shí)間+before...沒(méi)過(guò)多久就1.再有半年我們就再次見(jiàn)面了。Itwillbehalfayearbeforewemeetagain.2.用不了多久他就會(huì)完成工作。Itwillnotbelongbeforehefinisheshiswork.3.過(guò)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)她才到達(dá)目的地。Itwastwohoursbeforeshearrivedatthedestination.4.沒(méi)過(guò)多久他們就找到了問(wèn)題的解決辦法。Itwasn'tlongbeforetheyfoundasolutiontotheproblem.句型3：Nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞/wh-ever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句1.無(wú)論男孩想要什么/無(wú)論男孩想要什么，他的父親都會(huì)盡他所能來(lái)滿足他。Nomatterwhat/Whatevertheboywants,hisfatherwilldowhateverhecantosatisfyhim.2.無(wú)論我遇到什么困難，我都不會(huì)灰心。NomatterwhatdifficultiesImeet,Iwillneverloseheart.句型4：狀語(yǔ)從句的省略狀語(yǔ)從句同時(shí)具備下列兩個(gè)條件從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞?？墒÷浴＂僦骶浜蛷木涞闹髡Z(yǔ)一致，或從句主語(yǔ)為it；②從句主要?jiǎng)釉~是be的某種形式。當(dāng)面對(duì)困難時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該保持冷靜并想出解決辦法。Whenfacedwithdifficulties,weshouldstaycalmandthinkofsolutions.2.如果可能，他將去海邊度假。He'llgototheseasideforhisholidayif(itis)possible.句型5：assoonas.../immediately/instantly/directly/themoment/theinstant/minute/thesecond+句子...Nosoonerhadsb.donesththansbdidsth...Hardly/scarcelyhadsb.donesthwhensbdidsth...一……就…On/Upondoingsth,…1.他一到達(dá)實(shí)驗(yàn)室，就開(kāi)始做實(shí)驗(yàn)了。Theinstanthegottothelab,hesetouttodotheexperiment.Nosoonerhadhegottothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.Ongettingtothelab,hesetouttodotheexperiment.2.他一到達(dá)重點(diǎn)線，觀眾就爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲和歡呼。Assoonashereachedthefinishline,theaudienceburstintothunderousapplauseandcheers.Hardlyhadhereachedthefinishlinewhentheaudienceburstintothunderousapplauseandcheers.

結(jié)尾句式高分句式1：強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+…1.正是這些障礙和困難使我們變得強(qiáng)大，并為生活中的更大挑戰(zhàn)做好準(zhǔn)備。Itistheseobstaclesanddifficultiesthatmakeusstrongandgetpreparedforthegreaterchallengesinourlife.(個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)類)2.正是疼愛(ài)和關(guān)懷溫暖了世界，它觸動(dòng)了每個(gè)人的心。Itisloveandcarethatwarmtheworld,whichtoucheseveryone'sheart.(助人為樂(lè)類)3.正是理解、關(guān)心和相互之間良好溝通鑄就和諧的社區(qū)/家庭。Itisunderstanding,caringandcommunicatingwitheachotherthatmakesforaharmoniouscommunity/family.（親情關(guān)愛(ài)類）4.每次面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，我想放棄時(shí)，是家人的支持給了我克服困難的勇氣。EverytimeIfacechallengesandwanttogiveup,itisthesupportofmyfamilythatgivesmethecouragetoovercomethedifficulties.（親情關(guān)愛(ài)類）5.正是這次獨(dú)特的經(jīng)歷使我理解了無(wú)論我們面臨什么困難，我們都不應(yīng)該失去信心或放棄。Itwasthisuniqueexperiencethatmademerealizethatnomatterwhatdifficultieswearefacing,weshouldnotloseheartorgiveup.（遇險(xiǎn)脫困類、個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)類）高分句式2：Thisunforgettableexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonthat…Fromthenon,Ibecame/grew…1.這段難忘的經(jīng)歷使我學(xué)到了一個(gè)道理：只要我們不放棄希望，任何困境都有出路。從那天起，我變得更聰明，更自信了。(個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)類/脫困類)Theunforgettableexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonthatthere’salwaysawayoutaslongasweneverloseourhope.Fromthatdayon,Igrewwiserandmoreconfident.2.這段難忘的經(jīng)歷使我學(xué)到了一個(gè)道理：我們遇到困難時(shí)一定要有積極的態(tài)度。從那天起，我變得更勇敢，更樂(lè)觀了。(個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)類)Thisunforgettableexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonthatweshouldhaveapositiveattitudewhenfacingdifficulties.Fromthatdayon,Igrewbraverandmoreoptimistic.3.這段難忘的經(jīng)歷給她上了寶貴的一課：我們遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)一定要保持冷靜，并設(shè)法使自己擺脫困境。從那天起，Marie變得更強(qiáng)大，更明智了。Thisunforgettableexperiencetaughtheravaluablelessonthatweshouldstaycalmwhenweareindangerandhelpourselvesout.Fromthatdayon,Mariegrewstrongerandwiser.(遇險(xiǎn)脫困類)4.這段難忘的經(jīng)歷給我上了寶貴的一課：每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)急救知識(shí)，因?yàn)檫@有助于你迅速對(duì)緊急情況作出反應(yīng)。在緊急情況下每一秒都很重要。(遇險(xiǎn)脫困類)Thisunforgettableexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonthateveryoneshouldlearnfirstaidbecauseitwillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.Everysecondcountsinanemergency.5.這段難忘的經(jīng)歷使她學(xué)到了一個(gè)道理：一個(gè)小小的善舉也有重大的影響。從那時(shí)起，她像這對(duì)老夫婦一樣，下定決心去幫助需要幫助的人。只有這樣，將來(lái)才能有越來(lái)越多的人互相幫助。Thisunforgettableexperiencetaughtheravaluablelessonthatasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.Fromthenon,shemadeuphermindtohelppeopleinneed,justliketheoldcouple.Onlyinthiswaycanmoreandmorepeoplehelpeachotherinthefuture.(助人為樂(lè)類)高分句式3：Onlythendidsb.realize…1.直到那時(shí)，他才意識(shí)到原諒和愛(ài)