河北省邢臺市寧晉縣2025屆英語八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第1頁
河北省邢臺市寧晉縣2025屆英語八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第2頁
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河北省邢臺市寧晉縣2025屆英語八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第4頁
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河北省邢臺市寧晉縣2025屆英語八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A.Both;and B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or2、TheNo.5bushas________left.Hehastowaitforthenextone.A.yet B.never C.probably D.already3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:看到一只鳥在窗邊休息,男孩悄悄地移動(dòng)去看了看??疾楦痹~辨析。politely有禮貌地;quietly安靜地,悄悄地;safely安全地。根據(jù)“Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow”可知男孩是悄悄地移動(dòng)過去。故選B。4、Everythingis________onthemoonthanontheearth.A.muchmorelighter B.muchmorelight C.muchlighter5、________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Until D.Unless6、Don’tworryaboutbeinglate.I________youupontime.A.wake B.woke C.willwake D.havewoken7、Thereareaboutsix________doctorsworkinginthehospital.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandsof D.thousandof8、I________manycookieslastnight.Iwillgototheparktosellthem.A.bake B.baked C.hasbaked D.willbake9、Nomatterwhathappens,believein________,boysandgirls.A.you B.them C.themselves D.yourselves10、MrLidrinksmuchcoffee.___________,hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass.A.Intheway B.OnthewayC.Inthisway D.Bytheway二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Manyfamiliestaketheirchildrenfortrips.Theyusuallytravelforafewdaysorweeksduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimRivenbarkaredifferent.Theyhaveplannedamuch___1___(long)holidaywiththeirtwochildren—thefamilyisonaone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theythinkaboutvisitingthirtycountries___2___(total).“WehavebeentoEuropeand___3___(south)Africaalready.NowweareworkingourwaythroughAsia,Sowehavebeentoalotofbigcities,___4___(include)Dubai,RomeandBangkok,”MsRivenbarksaid.Thefamilyhavewonderfulexperiencesalongtheway.Theyhavespenttimeflyinginhotairballoons(氣球)inMyanmar,and___5___(count)starsontheEverestBaseCampinNepal,etc.Theyhaveriddenondifferentanimalsaswell.Amongthose___6___(interest)experiences,whatimpressed(使……印象深刻)themmostismeetingnewpeople.“Peoplearefriendlyandwelcoming.Sofarwe___7___(make)manynewfriends,”saidMrRivenbark.Ittookthefamilyayear___8___(search)forinformationandprepareforthetrip.Theyclearedoutallofthethingstheydidn’tneedandsoldtheirhouseandcar.MsRivenbarksaysthiskindoflife___9___(be)quiteenjoyable.“Iwantmychildrentohaveawonderfulchildhood.Ihopethesesweetmemories(回憶)___10___(become)oneofthemostimportantpartsintheirlife,”MsRivenbarksaid.三、語法填空(10分)12、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andnowshe____1____averyrichwomanalready.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Onceafriendof____2____invitedhertoabirthdayparty.Shewasverypleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney____3____giftsforher.“Thepartyiscomingsoon.NowIhavelittlemoney.”tearsrandownherface.Latethatnight,shewasinbed.Whileshe____4____aboutthegifts,thedooropenedandcameinhergrandma.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthe____5____story,shesaid,“Don’tworry.Mydear,cheerup.IthinkI____6____helpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenly,shewokeup.____7____itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,thepeopleatthepartywereveryhappy.“How____8____shesings!Thesongisoneof____9____songswehaveeverheard.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidJoan.Andtheylearnedtosing_____10_____songtogether.Later,thegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.hasbecome B.becomes C.became2.A.her B.she C.hers3.A.bought B.buy C.tobuy4.A.isthinking B.wasthinking C.thought5.A.girl’s B.girl C.girls’6.A.need B.can C.should7.A.Though B.Because C.But8.A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.wonder9.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful10.A.the B.a C.an四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。longtimeago,ayoungprincehadapetlion.Theyenjoyedspendingtimetogether.Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage.Thismadethelionfeel____1____.”Whycan’tIgetoutofthecage?I’mhis____2____.”Nexttothelion’scagelivedawolf.Hehatedthelionandtheprincebecausehecouldn’thavefunwiththem.Oneday,thewolfsaidtothelion,“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince,whydoeshe____3____youinacagejustlikeme?”Whenthelionwasgoingtoanswer,thewolfcuthimoffandsaid,“Becauseofyourbigteeth.”Hearingtheirtalk,theprincelaughedandsaid,“No,Idon’tbelievethelionwill____4____me.Iwon’tlethimout,becauseI’mafraidhewillleaveme.”Thewolfreplied,“Oh,you’rewrong,youngprince!Wefeelsafeinourcages.We’dneverleave.OpenmycageandI’llshowyou.”____5____theyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim.____6____,thelionrushedoutofhiscageontothewolf.Thewolfsoon____7____,andcouldneverbefoundagain.Theyoungprincewassothankful.Buthewasstill____8____,“Lion,howdidyougetout?”Thelionreplied,“Myprince,mycageisneverlocked.I’vealwaysstayedherebecausewearefriends.”Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen.Thelionwentinorout____9____.Theprincealsolearnedavaluable(有價(jià)值的)lesson:Atruefriendship_____10_____trustisnotafriendshipatall.1.A.brave B.sad C.nervous D.honest2.A.guest B.servant C.friend D.keeper3.A.lock B.hide C.cheat D.hold4.A.control B.hurt C.challenge D.beat5.A.Although B.Aslongas C.Unless D.Assoonas6.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Carefully D.Mostly7.A.walkedaround B.tookdown C.ranaway D.fellover8.A.relaxed B.excited C.lonely D.surprised9.A.busily B.properly C.freely D.quickly10.A.without B.for C.against D.among五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Asateenager,youmaysometimesfeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents.ChenZanzao,a17-year-oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarissues.Itnowhas2000regularparticipants(定期參與者).Chen’sideawasinspired(啟發(fā))bythethree-childpolicy.“MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),”Chensaid.“Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.”Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople’sneeds.Theyreadalotofliteratureandstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1,000people.Theyfoundthatthemosteffectiveandhealthyfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentsarehighlyengaged(參與的)intheirchildren’slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytopromote(推廣)theidea.“WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstopromoteusefulinformation,”Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.“It’sunderstandablethatatfirsttheyneedtimetotrustussincewearesoyoung,”Chensaid.“Butlisteningisthekey.”“Wemetmanyparentssaying,‘Ineverrealizedraisingachildwouldbesodifficult’,soIthinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”1.WhatmadeChenZanzaostartthecharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosia?A.Hewantedtocollectmethodstosolvehisfamilyproblems.B.Hewasoncesupportedbyacharitycommunity.C.Heonceexperiencedparentalfavoritism.D.Hethoughtthethree-childpolicyinChinamaybringfamilyproblems.2.InwhatwaydoesChenhelpmanyparents?A.Heencouragesthemtoreadsomestudiesonfamilyrelationships.B.Heholdsone-to-oneconversationswithpeopleandgivesadvice.C.Hehelpsself-consciouspeoplespeakabouttheirstoriesinpublic.D.Hegiveslecturestochildrenabouthowtolistencarefullytoparents.3.WhatadvicemightChengivetothoseplanningtobeparents?A.Worryingenoughcanhelpthembecomegoodparents.B.Theyshouldberesponsibleforeverythingtheirchildrendo.C.Theyshouldfullyconsiderwhethertheyarereadytohaveachild.D.Theyshouldraisemorechildrenthoughit’smoredifficultforthem.15、InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftheirtimeontheirstudies.Goodeducationisoftenregardedasatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetagoodmark(成績)intheirexaminations.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareabigheadache.Sometimes,someofthemareevenmadetogotoremedial(補(bǔ)習(xí)的)classesafterschool.Schoolsrunprogramsoutsideschoolhours.Thestudentscantakepartinsportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock-climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryactiveincommunityservice(社區(qū)服務(wù)).Intheirsparetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.TheyunderstandITverywell.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e-mailingtheirfriends,playingcomputerandvideogames.Theysometimesgotocafes,fast-foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.So,itlookslikelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.1.Manystudentswanttogetgoodeducationtobe________inthefuture.A.popular B.successful C.comfortable D.generous2.________gotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.A.Allofthestudents B.Fewofthestudents C.Notallthestudents D.Mostofthestudents3.Inthepassage,“spare”heremeans________.A.free B.working C.busy D.favorite4.Accordingtothepassage,moststudentsinSingaporelike________.A.Hollywoodblockbusters B.writingtotheirfriendsC.talkingtotheirfriends D.havingexams5.Themeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageis________.A.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeiseasyB.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeisamazing(瘋狂的)C.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeisboringD.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeishard,butit’sinteresting16、Haveyouboughtanysecond-handthings?Haveyousoldanythingofyourstoothers?Anystoriesbehindit?Afterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.Wesawoldtoysandacoupleofguitars.Wesawhugepilesofclothesandevenapieceoffurniture(家具)ortwoforsale.Bestofall,wesawlotsofsmilingpeopletalking,laughing,sittingandstandinginthesunshine.Seeingallofthisbroughtbackmemoriesofmychildhood.Mostofmyclothesbackthencamefromyardsales.Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed(瀏覽)thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.Whydowehaveyardsales?Wethrowawayouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect(聯(lián)系)withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff(物品).Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlife,too.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.1.What’sthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Toasksomequestions. B.Toleadinthetopicofthetext.C.Totellthedifference. D.Togivesomeusefuladvice.2.Howwastheweatherwhentheyweredrivingtothetown?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. D.Windy.3.Whichofthefollowingthingsfromyardsalesinterestedthewriteralotmore?A.Clothesandfurniture. B.Oldbooks.C.Happyandsmilingpeople. D.Guitarsandoldtoys.4.Whatisprobablythemainreasonwhypeoplehaveyardsales?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Tothrowawayoldthings.C.Tofindsomethingvaluable. D.Toconnectwithothers.5.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutbelongings?A.Wecanownthingsforever. B.Weshouldkeepeverythingwebuy.C.Weneedtoletthingsgoandpassthemon. D.We’dbetterforgetthepastandfaceforward.六、完成句子(10分)17、here,we,in2017,moved____________________________________.18、YoucanchoosetogotoSingaporewheneveryoulike—s________,summer,autumnorwinter.19、Don’t__________________yourparentstoomuch.不要過于依賴你的父母。20、gone,Linda,Tianjin,to,has____________________________________.21、我在兒童之家見到Betty時(shí),她正在分發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)用品。Betty______________________schoolthingswhenImetheratChildren’sHome.七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話意思完整。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled(雪橇)whichwasfullofwintercampinggear(用具).Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition(傳統(tǒng)).”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)當(dāng)前,全市各學(xué)校正在開展“好書伴我成長”活動(dòng)。請你根據(jù)活動(dòng)主題并結(jié)合下表中所給信息,以“Growingupwithgoodbooks”為題,用英語寫一篇80詞左右的倡議書,向全校同學(xué)發(fā)出倡議。倡議書的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。讀書的益處獲取知識、增長見識、使人快樂。存在的現(xiàn)象聽音樂、看電視、上網(wǎng)打游戲占用了大部分業(yè)余時(shí)間。發(fā)出倡議1.多讀書,讀經(jīng)典好書,向世界傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化;2.讓讀書成為我們生活的一部分。GrowingupwithgoodbooksMydearfriends,Readingisveryimportant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)星期天你要去上海美術(shù)館嗎?——是的。不僅我而且我哥哥也要去那兒。我們將會(huì)在下午兩點(diǎn)一起出發(fā)??疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。both...and...意為“兩者都”,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,遵循就近原則;notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”,遵循就近原則;either...or...意為“或者……或者”,遵循就近原則。根據(jù)“Wewillstartat2p.m.together.”可推斷,答話者和哥哥都要去,根據(jù)is可知,此處遵循就近原則。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:5路公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了。他得等下一輛??疾楦痹~辨析。yet尚未;never從不;probably可能地;already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Hehastowaitforthenextone”可知,不得不等下一輛,說明上一輛車已經(jīng)走了,故選D。3、Thedolphin’sskinseemsmuch________thanthecrocodile’s.A.smarter B.stricter C.smoother4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:月球上的所有東西都比地球上的輕得多。考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)than“比”可知,此處形容詞用比較級,light“輕的”比較級為lighter“更輕的”,比較級前可加程度副詞much。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她父親一去世,繼姐妹就讓她做所有的家務(wù)??疾檫B詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;Sothat以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;Until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;Unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.”可知,這里是由Assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:不要擔(dān)心遲到。我會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)叫醒你的??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。wake一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);woke一般過去時(shí);willwake一般將來時(shí);havewoken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutbeinglate”并結(jié)合語境可知,“叫醒”這個(gè)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這家醫(yī)院大約有六千名醫(yī)生??疾閠housand的用法。thousand千。前有具體的數(shù)字,thousand不加s不加of;前無具體的數(shù)字,thousand加s加of??崭袂坝芯唧w數(shù)字six,因此thousand不加s不加of。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天晚上我烤了很多餅干。我要去公園賣它們??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,描述過去的事,用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:男孩們,女孩們,無論發(fā)生什么,要相信你們自己??疾榇~辨析。you你;them他們;themselves他們自己;yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“believein...boysandgirls”可知此處是告訴男孩和女孩,要相信自己,在直接引語中用“你們自己”。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生喝了很多咖啡。用這種方法,他在課堂上控制自己不犯困。考查介詞短語。Intheway擋路;Ontheway在路上;Inthisway用這種方法;Bytheway順便說一下。根據(jù)“hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass”可知,他在課堂上控制自己不犯困,用喝咖啡的方法,故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.longer2.totally3.southern4.including5.counting##havecounted6.interesting7.havemade8.tosearch9.is10.willbecome##canbecome【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了Julie和TimRivenbark一家人正在進(jìn)行一年的環(huán)游世界之旅?!?題詳解】句意:他們計(jì)劃和兩個(gè)孩子一起度一個(gè)更長的假期。much修飾形容詞的比較級longer“更長的”。故填longer?!?題詳解】句意:他們打算總共訪問5個(gè)國家。此空應(yīng)該填total的副詞totally“完全地、徹底地”,修飾動(dòng)詞visit。故填totally?!?題詳解】句意:我們已經(jīng)去過歐洲和非洲南部了。此空修飾名詞Africa,應(yīng)該用形容詞作定語,south的形容詞為southern“南方的”。故填southern?!?題詳解】句意:我們?nèi)ミ^很多大城市,包括迪拜、羅馬和曼谷。including“包括”,介詞。故填including。【5題詳解】句意:他們曾在緬甸乘坐熱氣球飛行,在尼泊爾的珠穆朗瑪峰大本營數(shù)星星。根據(jù)“spenttimeflying…and”可知,and連接并列成分,故此空可填counting;此處也可以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone,主語是They,助動(dòng)詞為have。故填counting/havecounted?!?題詳解】句意:在那些有趣的經(jīng)歷中,給他們印象最深的是認(rèn)識新朋友。此空修飾名詞experiences,應(yīng)該用interest的形容詞interesting作定語。故填interesting?!?題詳解】句意:到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)交了很多新朋友。根據(jù)“Sofar”可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。主語是we,助動(dòng)詞為have。故填havemade?!?題詳解】句意:這家人花了一年的時(shí)間搜集資料,為這次旅行做準(zhǔn)備。此處是固定句式Ittakesbsometimetodosth.“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間”。故填tosearch?!?題詳解】句意:MsRivenbark說,這種生活非常令人愉快。根據(jù)“says”可知,此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語thiskindoflife是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is?!?0題詳解】句意:我希望這些甜蜜的回憶能/將成為他們生活中最重要的部分之一。此處可以表示“能成為”即canbecome,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形;也可以用一般將來時(shí)willbecome。故填willbecome/canbecome。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了《生日快樂》這首歌是如何誕生的?!?題詳解】句意:而現(xiàn)在,她已經(jīng)成為了一個(gè)非常富有的女人。hasbecome成為,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);becomes成為,動(dòng)詞的三單形式;became成為,動(dòng)詞的過去式。根據(jù)“already”可知此處表示過去的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有一次,她的一個(gè)朋友邀請她參加一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。her她的,形容詞性物主代詞,她,賓格;she她,主格;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“afriendof”可知是她的一個(gè)朋友,空格后沒有名詞,應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:她很高興但也很傷心,因?yàn)樗龥]有足夠的錢給她買禮物。bought買,動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞;buy買,動(dòng)詞原形;tobuy買,動(dòng)詞不定式。havemoneytodosth表示“有錢做某事”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的不定式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:就在她想著禮物的時(shí)候,門開了,奶奶進(jìn)來了。isthinking思考,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);wasthinking思考,過去進(jìn)行時(shí);thought思考,動(dòng)詞的過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“while”可知她奶奶進(jìn)來的時(shí)候,她正在思考,while引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:聽了女孩的故事,她說:“別擔(dān)心,親愛的,振作起來。我想我可以幫你。一起唱首歌怎么樣呢?祝……生日快樂……”girl’s女孩的;girl女孩;girls’女孩們的。story為名詞,此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格girl’s來修飾名詞story。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我想我可以幫你。need需要;can可以;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)下文“Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”可知,奶奶建議她唱首歌,說明奶奶可以幫到她。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:雖然是夢,但她還是決定馬上寫下來,在聚會(huì)上唱給她的朋友聽。Though雖然;Because因?yàn)?;But但是。根據(jù)“itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty”可知前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系,用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她唱得真好!wonderful極好的,形容詞;wonderfully極好地,副詞;wonder想知道,動(dòng)詞。修飾動(dòng)詞sings應(yīng)用副詞wonderfully。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這首歌是我們聽過的最美妙的歌曲之一。beautiful美麗的,形容詞原級;morebeautiful更美麗的,形容詞比較級;themostbeautiful最美麗的,形容詞最高級。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表示“最……的……之一”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:他們學(xué)會(huì)了一起唱這首歌。the定冠詞;a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。此處指上文提到的那首歌,用定冠詞the。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了獅子和王子是一對朋友,但是王子總是把獅子關(guān)在籠子里。狼想出了一個(gè)詭計(jì)逃出籠子,在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻,獅子救了王子。王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子的,獅子說籠子從未被鎖住,只不過他們是朋友所以獅子從未離開。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。【1題詳解】句意:這使獅子感到傷心。brave勇敢的;sad難過的;nervous緊張的;honest誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知,王子不讓獅子出籠子,所以獅子感到難過,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我是他的朋友。guest客人;servant仆人;friend朋友;keeper飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince”可知,獅子認(rèn)為自己是王子的朋友,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你是這個(gè)王子的朋友,為什么他把你和我一樣關(guān)在籠子里?lock鎖住;hide隱藏;cheat欺騙;hold抓住。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知,把獅子鎖在籠子里,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:不,我相信獅子不會(huì)傷害我。control控制;hurt傷害;challenge挑戰(zhàn);beat打敗。根據(jù)“Becauseofyourbigteeth”以及“I’mafraidhewillleaveme”可知,王子解釋自己不是害怕獅子鋒利的牙齒傷害自己,而是害怕獅子離開他。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:年輕的王子一打開籠子,狼便跳到王子身上要吃掉他。Although雖然;Aslongas只要;Unless除非;Assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知,王子一打開籠子,狼便迫不及待要吃掉王子。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:突然,獅子沖出籠子,撲向狼。Suddenly突然;Actually事實(shí)上;Carefully仔細(xì)地;Mostly主要地。根據(jù)“Assoonastheyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知,看到狼撲向王子,獅子突然沖出原本以為鎖住的籠子,撲向狼,去救王子。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:狼很快就跑了,再也找不到了。walkedaround四處走動(dòng);tookdown拆除;ranaway跑開;fellover被……絆倒。根據(jù)“couldneverbefoundagain”可知,狼跑了,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是他仍然感到驚訝。relaxed放松的;excited興奮的;lonely孤單的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Lion,howdidyougetout”可知,王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:獅子自由地進(jìn)出。busily忙碌地;properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?;freely自由地;quickly快速地根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen”可知,籠子門一直開著,讓獅子自由出入,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。。without沒有;for為了;against反對;among在……之中。獅子和王子的故事告訴我們,要在任何時(shí)候相信自己的朋友,沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了一個(gè)青少年文章通過三孩政策存在的問題,成立慈善社區(qū)來幫助父母提供專業(yè)的育兒方法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chen’sideawasinspiredbythethree-childpolicy.‘MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism,’Chensaid.‘Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.’”可知,大多數(shù)家庭仍然不知道該怎么家庭問題,所以他創(chuàng)辦了DearTheodosia。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.”可知,他們會(huì)與人們一對一談話,B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”可知,他認(rèn)為家長應(yīng)該慎重考慮他們是否做好了養(yǎng)育一個(gè)小孩的準(zhǔn)備。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了新加坡的中學(xué)學(xué)生艱苦卻有趣的學(xué)校生活?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goodeducationisoftenregardedasatickettosuccessintheirfuture.”可知良好的教育往往被視為他們未來成功的門票。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“someofthemareevenmadetogotoremedial(補(bǔ)習(xí)的)classesafterschool.”可知他們中的一些人甚至被要求去補(bǔ)習(xí)班,即不是所有學(xué)生。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Intheirsparetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic”可知應(yīng)該是在空閑時(shí)間聽音樂,故此處劃線部分和free意義相近。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hollywoodblockbusters(大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopular”可知好萊塢大片,香港和新加坡的電影在其中很受歡迎。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“itlookslikelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.”可知新加坡的生活看起來并不容易,但卻豐富多彩。故選D。16、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和一家人在一個(gè)陽光明媚的夏日駕車去附近的小鎮(zhèn)時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)庭院拍賣會(huì)。作者認(rèn)為庭院拍賣會(huì)也教會(huì)了我們一些關(guān)于生活的道理,我們不能真正擁有任何東西,我們只是在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)擁有它們,然后是時(shí)候放手并傳遞給別人了?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Haveyouboughtanysecond-handthings?Haveyousoldanythingofyourstoothers?Anystoriesbehindit?”可知,第一段主要是為了引出下文,引出正文的主題,故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.”可知,他們開車進(jìn)城時(shí)天氣是晴朗的,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed(瀏覽)thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.”可知,舊書是在庭院拍賣中讓作者更感興趣的,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whydowehaveyardsales?Wethrowawayouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect(聯(lián)系)withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff(物品).”可知,人們進(jìn)行庭院拍賣是為了與他人聯(lián)系。故選D?!?題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Ithinkyardsa

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